Cigarette carton pushing and boxing device
By designing a cigarette packing and boxing device, the problems of cumbersome operation and high labor intensity in small-batch cigarette production and rework cigarette production were solved, realizing automated boxing, improving filling efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of workers.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520335915.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-28
AI Technical Summary
In the current technology, the production of small-batch cigarettes and the production of reworked cigarettes lack automatic barcode scanning and packing equipment, which leads to complicated operation, high labor intensity and low packing efficiency.
A cigarette packing and boxing device was designed, including a workbench, a cigarette rack, a drive mechanism, a loading and unloading mechanism, and a pushing mechanism. The automated packing of cigarettes is achieved through the cooperation of the chute and the pushing mechanism.
It improved the efficiency of packing cigarettes, reduced the labor intensity of workers, and simplified the packing process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223703061U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to material case packing technical field especially relates to a carton cigarette pushing case packing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the process of cigarette production, because of the industry requirement, small box two-dimensional code, carton two-dimensional code, cigarette box two-dimensional code must realize condition association, normal production cigarette has the production line and can realize the code association work of scanning, but the prior art does not have the automatic code scanning case packing equipment for small batch cigarette production and rework cigarette production, and this kind of production mainly relies on manual code scanning association, that is, the operator holds the code scanning gun, and the carton cigarette and the corresponding cigarette box are scanned one by one, and then manually packed after association.
[0003] When packing, usually 50 cartons of cigarettes are packed in a cigarette box, and the packing is carried out in a way of 5*5*2, and manual packing needs workers to put the cartons of cigarettes into the cigarette box one by one, because the volume of the cigarette box is large, not only the operation is troublesome, the labor intensity is high, and the packing efficiency is low. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model discloses a carton cigarette pushing case packing device, to solve the manual packing in the prior art needs worker to put the carton cigarette into the cigarette box one by one, because the volume of the cigarette box is large, not only the operation is troublesome, the labor intensity is high, and the packing efficiency is low, improve the packing efficiency of carton cigarette, reduce the labor intensity of worker.
[0005] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A carton cigarette pushing case packing device is provided, comprising:
[0007] A workbench is provided with a chute, and the chute is connected head to tail in a meandering shape;
[0008] A carton cigarette rack is used to carry a plurality of stacked carton cigarettes, and the carton cigarette rack has openings on both sides and can slide in the chute; the chute can accommodate m carton cigarette racks, and the number of carton cigarette racks is m-1;
[0009] A driving mechanism is used to drive the carton cigarette rack to slide;
[0010] A loading and unloading mechanism is provided, which comprises a loading and unloading platform for carrying a cigarette box;
[0011] The pushing mechanism comprises a pushing station and a pushing plate, the pushing station is arranged on the straight section of the chute, the loading and unloading platform is arranged on the side of the pushing station, the opening of the cigarette case faces the workbench and corresponds to the opening of the cigarette rack, and the pushing plate is arranged on the pushing station and can move towards or away from the loading and unloading platform to push the cigarettes in the cigarette rack into the cigarette case.
[0012] As an optional technical scheme of the cigarette pushing and boxing device, the chute comprises four openings, the four openings are respectively arranged on the four sides of the corner section of the chute, the driving mechanism comprises four push rods, the push rods correspond to the openings one by one, and the four push rods can pass through the openings one by one and move towards or away from the chute to drive the cigarette rack to slide in the chute.
[0013] As an optional technical scheme of the cigarette pushing and boxing device, the loading and unloading mechanism further comprises two limiting plates, the two limiting plates are vertically connected and arranged on the loading and unloading platform, and the two side walls of the cigarette case can abut against the two limiting plates respectively to limit the cigarette case from separating from the loading and unloading platform.
[0014] As an optional technical scheme of the cigarette pushing and boxing device, the loading and unloading mechanism further comprises a lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly can drive the loading and unloading platform to change the position in the vertical direction.
[0015] As an optional technical scheme of the cigarette pushing and boxing device, the lifting assembly comprises a connecting rod, a fixed rod and a first telescopic rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the loading and unloading platform, the other end of the connecting rod is hingedly connected with the workbench, one end of the fixed rod is fixed to the workbench and extends in the vertical direction, one end of the first telescopic rod is hingedly connected with the loading and unloading platform, and the other end of the first telescopic rod is hingedly connected with the other end of the fixed rod; the first telescopic rod can drive the connecting rod to swing along an arc, so as to drive the loading and unloading platform to change the position.
[0016] As an optional technical scheme of the cigarette pushing and boxing device, the pushing mechanism further comprises a supporting frame, a second telescopic rod and a push rod, the supporting frame is arranged on one side of the pushing station close to the loading and unloading platform, one end of the push rod is connected with the pushing plate, and the two ends of the second telescopic rod are respectively connected with the supporting frame and the push rod; the second telescopic rod can extend or retract towards or away from the loading and unloading platform to drive the pushing plate to move through the push rod.
[0017] As an optional technical scheme of the cigarette pushing and boxing device, the pushing mechanism further comprises a guide rod, the guide rod is arranged in parallel and spaced apart from the second telescopic rod, the pushing rod is provided with a through hole, one end of the guide rod is fixed to the support frame, and the other end can pass through the through hole and transitionally fit with the through hole to guide and limit the pushing rod and the pushing plate.
[0018] As an optional technical scheme of the cigarette pushing and boxing device, the pushing mechanism further comprises a guide frame, the guide frame is arranged on one side of the pushing station close to the loading and unloading platform, both sides of the guide frame are provided with openings, and the inner diameter of the opening close to the cigarette rack is greater than the inner diameter of the opening close to the loading and unloading platform.
[0019] As an optional technical scheme of the cigarette pushing and boxing device, the cigarette pushing and boxing device further comprises a control mechanism, the control mechanism comprises a first control button and a second control button, the first control button is in communication connection with the driving mechanism and the pushing mechanism, and the second control button is in communication connection with the loading and unloading mechanism.
[0020] As an optional technical scheme of the cigarette pushing and boxing device, the cigarette pushing and boxing device further comprises a plurality of supporting legs arranged at the bottom of the workbench.
[0021] The cigarette pushing and boxing device has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] The application discloses a cigarette pushing and boxing device, which comprises a workbench, a cigarette rack, a driving mechanism, a loading and unloading mechanism and a pushing mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of the contents of the embodiments of the present application and the drawings.
[0024] Figure 1 is the first structure schematic diagram of the cigarette pushing and boxing device provided by the embodiments of the present application;
[0025] Figure 2 is the second structure schematic diagram of the cigarette pushing and boxing device provided by the embodiments of the present application.
[0026] In the drawings:
[0027] 1, cigarette;
[0028] 10, workbench; 11, sliding groove; 12, baffle;
[0029] 20, cigarette rack;
[0030] 31, driving rod;
[0031] 40, loading and unloading mechanism; 41, loading and unloading platform; 42, limiting plate; 43, lifting assembly; 431, connecting rod; 432, fixed rod; 433, first telescopic rod;
[0032] 50, pushing mechanism; 51, push plate; 52, support frame; 53, second telescopic rod; 54, push rod; 55, guide rod; 56, guide frame;
[0033] 61, first control button; 62, second control button;
[0034] 70, supporting leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, and not to limit the present application. In addition, it should be noted that, in order to facilitate the description, only the parts related to the present application are shown in the drawings, not all the structures.
[0036] In the description of the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the term "link", "connection", "fix" should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through the intermediate medium, can be two elements inside the communication or two elements of the interaction relationship.For the ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0037] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature can include the first and second features direct contact, also can include the first and second features are not direct contact but contact through the additional features between them.Moreover, the first feature is "on", "above" and "on" the second feature includes the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or just indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than the second feature.The first feature is "under", "below" and "under" the second feature includes the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or just indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than the second feature.
[0038] In the description of the embodiment, the terms "on", "under", "right", etc. Orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawing, only for the convenience of description and simplification operation, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only used to distinguish in the description, and have no special meaning.
[0039] There is no automatic code scanning and boxing equipment for small-batch cigarette production and rework cigarette production in the prior art, and such production mainly relies on manual code scanning association, that is, the operator holds a code scanning gun and scans the code of the cigarette and the corresponding cigarette box one by one, and then manually packs the cigarette after association is completed.When packing, usually 50 cigarettes are packed in a cigarette box in a way of 5*5*2, and manual packing requires workers to put the cigarettes into the cigarette box one by one, which is not only troublesome and labor-intensive, but also low in packing efficiency.
[0040] To solve the above problems, the embodiment provides a cigarette pushing and packing device, which refers to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The cigarette pushing and packing device comprises a workbench 10, a cigarette rack 20, a driving mechanism, a loading and unloading mechanism 40 and a pushing mechanism 50.
[0041] Further, the workbench 10 is provided with a slide groove 11, which is in a meandering shape. Specifically, the workbench 10 is in a square shape. Specifically, the inner edge of the slide groove 11 in the meandering shape is provided with a baffle 12 to prevent the cigarette holder 20 from falling.
[0042] Further, the cigarette holder 20 is used to carry a plurality of stacked cigarettes 1, and has openings on both sides and can slide in the slide groove 11. The slide groove 11 can accommodate m cigarette holders 20, and the number of cigarette holders 20 is m-1. Specifically, the cigarette holder 20 is provided with a rectangular bottom surface, and vertical baffles are fixed on both sides to limit the cigarette 1 from leaving the cigarette holder 20. In this embodiment, the slide groove 11 is composed of four straight grooves. Since the cigarette holder 20 does not involve rotation of the cigarette holder 20, the width of the two opposite straight grooves is equal, and the width of the two adjacent straight grooves matches the length and width of the cigarette holder 20, respectively.
[0043] Further, the driving mechanism is used to drive the cigarette holder 20 to slide. For example, the slide groove 11 can accommodate twelve cigarette holders 20. In order to make the cigarette holder 20 move in a cycle, eleven cigarette holders 20 are arranged in the slide groove 11 and abut each other. Specifically, the slide groove 11 includes four openings, which are respectively located on the four sides of the corner sections of the slide groove 11. The driving mechanism includes four driving rods 31, which correspond to the openings one by one. The four driving rods 31 can pass through the openings in turn and move in the direction of approaching or moving away from the slide groove 11 to drive the cigarette holder 20 to slide in the slide groove 11 in a cycle. Specifically, the openings are arranged at the left end or the right end of each side at the same time. Specifically, the driving rod 31 is provided in a "T" shape.
[0044] Further, the driving rod 31 can be provided as a light rod or a telescopic rod, and the driving mechanism further includes a driving member (not shown in the figure) to drive the driving rod 31 to slide or telescope. Specifically, the sliding or telescopic distance of the driving rod 31 is the length or width of the cigarette holder 20. Specifically, the driving member can be provided as a linear motor, a pneumatic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, etc. It should be noted that the sliding or telescoping of the rod is a very mature technology in the prior art, and the structure and technical principle thereof will not be listed here.
[0045] Further, the loading and unloading mechanism 40 includes a loading and unloading platform 41, which is used to carry a cigarette box. Specifically, the loading and unloading platform 41 is provided in a square shape. Specifically, the loading and unloading mechanism 40 further includes two limiting plates 42, which are vertically connected and arranged on the loading and unloading platform 41. The two side walls of the cigarette box can abut against the two limiting plates 42, respectively, to limit the cigarette box from leaving the loading and unloading platform 41. When the cigarette box is placed on the loading and unloading platform 41, the opening of the cigarette box can abut against the slide groove 11.
[0046] Further, the loading and unloading mechanism 40 further comprises a lifting assembly 43 capable of changing the position of the loading and unloading platform 41 in the vertical direction. In the embodiment, the lifting assembly 43 comprises a connecting rod 431, a fixed rod 432 and a first telescopic rod 433, one end of the connecting rod 431 is fixedly connected with the loading and unloading platform 41, the other end is hingedly connected to the workbench 10, one end of the fixed rod 432 is fixed to the workbench 10 and extends in the vertical direction, one end of the first telescopic rod 433 is hingedly connected to the loading and unloading platform 41, the other end is hingedly connected to the other end of the fixed rod 432; the first telescopic rod 433 can drive the connecting rod 431 to swing along an arc, thereby changing the position of the loading and unloading platform 41. In other embodiments, the lifting assembly 43 can be provided as a hydraulic assembly or an electric push rod, etc., to drive the loading and unloading platform to move in the vertical direction so as to be flush with the top surface of the workbench 10.
[0047] Further, the pushing mechanism 50 comprises a pushing station and a pushing plate 51, the pushing station is arranged at the straight section of the chute 11, the loading and unloading platform 41 is arranged at the side of the pushing station, the opening of the carton is directed to the workbench 10 and corresponds to the opening of the carton, and the pushing plate 51 is arranged at the pushing station and can move in the direction of approaching or moving away from the loading and unloading platform 41, so as to push the cigarettes 1 in the carton 20 into the carton. Specifically, the baffle 12 at the pushing station has an opening, which facilitates the movement of the pushing plate 51. Specifically, the pushing plate 51 can abut against each cigarette 1 stacked in the carton 20, so as to ensure that all the cigarettes 1 are pushed into the carton at the same time.
[0048] Specifically, the pushing mechanism 50 further comprises a support frame 52, a second telescopic rod 53 and a push rod 54, the support frame 52 is arranged at the side of the pushing station close to the loading and unloading platform 41, one end of the push rod 54 is connected with the pushing plate 51, the second telescopic rod 53 is connected with the support frame 52 and the push rod 54 at both ends, and the second telescopic rod 53 can be telescoped in the direction of approaching or moving away from the loading and unloading platform 41, so as to drive the pushing plate 51 to move through the push rod 54. Specifically, the support frame 52 can be provided as an inverted "L" shaped or square frame structure, the second telescopic rod 53 is connected to the top beam of the support frame 52 and located at the side of the support frame 52 away from the loading and unloading platform 41, the push rod 54 is provided as an "L" shaped or double "L" shaped structure and connected with the pushing plate 51, and the other end of the second telescopic rod 53 is connected with the top beam of the push rod 54, when the second telescopic rod 53 is shortened, the cigarettes 1 can be pushed into the carton.
[0049] Further, the pushing mechanism 50 further comprises a guide rod 55, which is arranged in parallel and spaced apart from the second telescopic rod 53. The push rod 54 is provided with a through hole, and one end of the guide rod 55 is fixed to the support frame 52, and the other end can pass through the through hole and transitionally fit with the through hole to guide and limit the push rod 54 and the push plate 51. Specifically, the two ends of the guide rod 55 are respectively connected to the top beam of the support frame 52 and the top beam of the push rod 54. When the second telescopic rod 53 drives the push plate 51 to move, the moving direction of the push plate 51 is limited, so that the push plate 51 is prevented from deviating when moving, which causes the cigarette 1 to be misaligned with the opening of the cigarette box or the cigarette 1 to be missed. In the embodiment, the guide rod 55 is provided with two.
[0050] Further, the pushing mechanism 50 further comprises a guide frame 56, which is arranged on the side of the pushing station close to the loading and unloading platform 41. The guide frame 56 is provided with openings on both sides, and the inner diameter of the opening close to the cigarette shelf 20 is larger than that of the opening close to the loading and unloading platform 41. Specifically, one end of the guide frame 56 is inserted into the cigarette box. When the cigarette 1 is pushed, the cigarette 1 enters from the large opening, so that the cigarette 1 cannot enter the cigarette box after a slight position movement during the movement process, and the cigarette 1 is output from the small opening. The inner wall of the guide frame 56 can limit and abut the cigarette 1 to regulate the cigarette 1, thereby improving the quality of the cigarette 1 loading into the cigarette box.
[0051] Through the cooperation of the circularly sliding cigarette shelf 20, the pushing mechanism 50 and the loading and unloading mechanism 40, the cigarette 1 is loaded into the cigarette box simply and quickly. Workers only need to stack the cigarette 1 in the cigarette shelf 20, thereby improving the loading efficiency of the cigarette 1 and reducing the labor intensity of the workers.
[0052] Further, the cigarette pushing and loading device further comprises a control mechanism, which comprises a first control button 61 and a second control button 62. The first control button 61 is in communication connection with the driving mechanism and the pushing mechanism 50. The second control button 62 is in communication connection with the loading and unloading mechanism 40. Specifically, the second control button 62 is arranged on the side of the loading and unloading mechanism 40, so as to be convenient for the operator to identify. It should be noted that the button control mechanism is a conventional technology in the prior art, and therefore the structure and working principle thereof will not be described herein.
[0053] Further, the cigarette pushing and loading device further comprises a plurality of supporting legs 70 arranged at the bottom of the workbench 10. In the embodiment, the supporting legs 70 are provided as rod members and are provided with six supporting legs. In other embodiments, in order to increase the stability of the workbench 10, the supporting legs 70 can be provided with more than six supporting legs.
[0054] In this embodiment, when the cigarette packing device is in use, the worker responsible for loading and unloading places the cigarette box on the loading and unloading platform 41 and activates the first telescopic rod 433 by pressing the second control button 62. When the first telescopic rod 433 extends, the loading and unloading platform 41 rises, aligning the cigarette box with the push plate 51. The worker responsible for stacking places the scanned cigarette packs 1 into the corresponding cigarette racks 20, with 25 packs stacked in each rack. After stacking, the worker presses the first control button 61, causing the four drive rods 31 to operate sequentially, thus causing the cigarette racks 20 to move in one cycle. When the cigarette racks 20 have finished moving, the second telescopic rod 53 is activated, pushing the cigarette packs 1 stacked on the racks 20 into the cigarette box. Pressing the first control button 61 again causes the push plate 51 to run twice to fill a cigarette box. Pressing the second control button 62 shortens the first telescopic rod 433, thereby lowering the loading and unloading platform 41 to replace the cigarette box.
[0055] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions without departing from the protection scope of this utility model. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively describe all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A cigarette packing and boxing device, characterized in that, include: The workbench (10) is provided with a slide groove (11) which is connected end to end in a loop shape; A cigarette rack (20) is used to support multiple stacked cigarettes (1). The cigarette rack (20) has openings on both sides and can slide in the slide groove (11). The slide groove (11) can accommodate m cigarette racks (20). The number of cigarette racks (20) is m-1. A driving mechanism is used to drive the cigarette rack (20) to slide. The loading and unloading mechanism (40) includes a loading and unloading platform (41) for carrying the tobacco box; The pushing mechanism (50) includes a pushing station and a push plate (51). The pushing station is located on the straight section of the chute (11). The loading and unloading platform (41) is located around the pushing station. The opening of the cigarette box faces the workbench (10) and corresponds to the opening of the cigarette rack (20). The push plate (51) is located at the pushing station and can move in a direction close to or away from the loading and unloading platform (41) to push the cigarettes (1) in the cigarette rack (20) into the cigarette box.
2. The cigarette packing and boxing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The chute (11) includes four openings, which are located on the four sides of the corner section of the chute (11). The driving mechanism includes four driving rods (31), which correspond one-to-one with the openings. The four driving rods (31) can pass through the openings in sequence and move in a direction close to or away from the chute (11) to drive the cigarette holder (20) to slide cyclically in the chute (11).
3. The cigarette packing and boxing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The loading and unloading mechanism (40) also includes two limiting plates (42), which are vertically connected and disposed on the loading and unloading platform (41). The two side walls of the cigarette box can respectively abut against the two limiting plates (42) to restrict the cigarette box from leaving the loading and unloading platform (41).
4. The cigarette packing and boxing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The loading and unloading mechanism (40) also includes a lifting component (43), which can drive the loading and unloading platform (41) to change position in the vertical direction.
5. The cigarette packing and boxing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lifting assembly (43) includes a connecting rod (431), a fixed rod (432), and a first telescopic rod (433). One end of the connecting rod (431) is fixedly connected to the loading and unloading platform (41), and the other end is hinged to the workbench (10). One end of the fixed rod (432) is fixed to the workbench (10) and extends vertically. One end of the first telescopic rod (433) is hinged to the loading and unloading platform (41), and the other end is hinged to the other end of the fixed rod (432). The extension and retraction of the first telescopic rod (433) can drive the connecting rod (431) to swing along an arc, thereby causing the loading and unloading platform (41) to change position.
6. The cigarette packing and boxing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pushing mechanism (50) further includes a support frame (52), a second telescopic rod (53), and a push rod (54). The support frame (52) is located on the side of the pushing station close to the loading and unloading platform (41). One end of the push rod (54) is connected to the push plate (51). Both ends of the second telescopic rod (53) are connected to the support frame (52) and the push rod (54), respectively. The second telescopic rod (53) can extend and retract in the direction of approaching or moving away from the loading and unloading platform (41) so as to drive the push plate (51) to move through the push rod (54).
7. The cigarette packing and boxing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The pushing mechanism (50) further includes a guide rod (55), which is parallel to and spaced apart from the second telescopic rod (53). The push rod (54) is provided with a through hole. One end of the guide rod (55) is fixed to the support frame (52), and the other end can pass through the through hole and transitionally cooperate with the through hole to guide and limit the push rod (54) and the push plate (51).
8. The cigarette packing and boxing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pushing mechanism (50) also includes a guide frame (56), which is located on the side of the pushing station near the loading and unloading platform (41). The guide frame (56) has openings on both sides, and the inner diameter of the opening on the side near the cigarette rack (20) is larger than the inner diameter of the opening on the side near the loading and unloading platform (41).
9. The cigarette packing and boxing device according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, The cigarette packing device also includes a control mechanism, which includes a first control button (61) and a second control button (62). The first control button (61) is communicatively connected to the drive mechanism and the push mechanism (50); the second control button (62) is communicatively connected to the loading and unloading mechanism (40).
10. The cigarette packing and boxing device according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, The cigarette packing device also includes multiple support legs (70) spaced apart at the bottom of the workbench (10).