Closestool
By designing a rotatable toilet body and an intelligent drive mechanism, the toilet can automatically switch between sitting and urinal modes, solving the problem of urine dripping and splashing when men urinate, thus improving hygiene and convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520083749.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-14
AI Technical Summary
In households where men and women live together, men are more prone to urine dripping and splashing when urinating on the toilet, leading to hygiene problems.
Design a rotatable toilet body and intelligent drive mechanism that can switch between toilet and urinal modes, and equipped with a flip-up lid and seat ring, which can be automatically switched via remote control to reduce urine dripping and splashing.
It effectively reduces hygiene problems caused by male urine splashing and female toilet health issues when men and women live together, and improves ease of use and hygiene.
Smart Images

Figure CN223706634U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of bathroom technology, more particularly to a closestool. BACKGROUND
[0002] In conventional bathroom equipment, closestool and urinal are two independent products, which occupy large space and have high installation cost, and it is inconvenient for men and women to share. However, in a family where men and women live together, men have the problem of dripping urine and splashing when urinating on the closestool. SUMMARY
[0003] Embodiments of the utility model provide a closestool to solve the problem of men dripping urine and splashing when urinating on the closestool.
[0004] Embodiments of the present application provide a closestool, comprising:
[0005] A fixed base;
[0006] A closestool body configured to rotate relative to the fixed base to a toilet bowl state and a urinal state, wherein the rear end of the closestool body is rotated upward compared to the front end when the closestool body rotates from the toilet bowl state to the urinal state;
[0007] A closestool cover comprising two cover bodies for covering the closestool body, wherein the two cover bodies are configured to move toward two sides to an open state and move toward each other to a closed state, and in the closed state, the two cover bodies cover the bowl of the closestool body.
[0008] In one embodiment, the closestool further comprises a closestool seat ring, wherein the closestool seat ring comprises two seat ring parts, and the two seat ring parts are configured to move toward two sides to an unfolded state and move toward each other to a use state.
[0009] In one embodiment, the closestool further comprises a first driving mechanism, a second driving mechanism, a third driving mechanism, and a control device.
[0010] The first driving mechanism is configured to drive the closestool body to switch between the toilet bowl state and the urinal state, the second driving mechanism is configured to drive the two cover bodies to switch between the open state and the closed state, and the third driving mechanism is configured to drive the two seat ring parts to switch between the use state and the unfolded state.
[0011] The control device is configured to control the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism, and the third driving mechanism.
[0012] In one embodiment, the control device further comprises a remote controller for remotely controlling the closestool.
[0013] In an embodiment, the closestool further comprises a rear housing fixed on the closestool body, and at least part of components of the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism and the third driving mechanism and a control circuit board of the control device are installed in the rear housing.
[0014] In an embodiment, the first driving mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder and an electric control component for controlling the hydraulic cylinder, one of the fixed end and the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the closestool body, and the other is rotatably connected to the fixed base.
[0015] In an embodiment, the two cover bodies are rotatably installed on the rear housing through hinges respectively; wherein the rotation axes of the two cover bodies are arranged to be inclined towards different directions relative to the horizontal plane, so that the two cover bodies can move upwards while moving towards two sides to the open state respectively.
[0016] The second driving mechanism is provided with two, and each of the second driving mechanisms drives one of the cover bodies to rotate.
[0017] In an embodiment, the rear housing comprises a rear rim fixed on the closestool body, and the two seat rim portions are connected to two ends of the rear rim respectively.
[0018] In an embodiment, the third driving mechanism comprises a driving motor and a gear driven by the driving motor, and the seat rim portion is provided with a toothed portion.
[0019] Two ends of the rear rim are respectively provided with sliding grooves, the gear is located in the sliding grooves, the seat rim portion is provided with a toothed portion for extending into the sliding grooves and meshing with the gear, the toothed portion is driven to rotate by the gear, and the toothed portion is matched with the sliding grooves to slide, so that the toothed portion drives the seat rim portion to switch between the use state and the unfolded state.
[0020] In an embodiment, the fixed base is provided with a sewage pipeline, and a flexible connecting pipe is connected between a sewage outlet of the closestool body and the sewage pipeline.
[0021] The scheme provided in the application can switch the closestool to a toilet bowl use mode or a urinal use mode according to user needs, for example, a man can switch the closestool to a urinal use mode when urinating, so that the health problems such as urine dripping and splashing can be reduced, thereby reducing the health problems caused by the problem of male urination splashing when men and women live together and the health problems of women when going to the toilet.
[0022] Other features and advantages of the present application will be set forth in the following description of the application, and in part will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon examination of the following or can be learned by practice of the application. The objects and other advantages of the application can be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the application. The drawings are included solely for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the application, and are not to be construed as limiting the application.
[0024] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a toilet according to an embodiment of the present application, in which the toilet body is in a toilet seat state;
[0025] Figure 2 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a toilet according to an embodiment of the present application, in which the toilet body is in a urinal state;
[0026] Figure 3 Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a toilet according to an embodiment of the present application, in which the toilet is in a disassembled state;
[0027] Figure 4 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a toilet according to an embodiment of the present application, in which two cover bodies are in an open state and two seat parts are in an expanded state;
[0028] Figure 5 Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a toilet according to an embodiment of the present application, in which the toilet is in a toilet seat state;
[0029] Figure 6 Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a toilet according to an embodiment of the present application, in which the toilet switches from a toilet seat state to a urinal state; Figure 5 Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a toilet according to an embodiment of the present application, in which the toilet switches from a toilet seat state to a urinal state;
[0030] Figure 7 Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a toilet according to an embodiment of the present application, in which the toilet body switches to a urinal state. Figure 5 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0031] 1 - fixed base; 2 - toilet body; 3 - rear housing; 31 - rear seat; 4 - toilet cover; 41 - cover body; 5 - toilet seat; 51 - seat part; 6 - flexible connecting pipe; 7 - hydraulic cylinder.
[0032] DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model clearer and more apparent, the following will make a detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model in combination with the drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other at will without conflict.
[0034] The embodiments of the present application provide a toilet, such as Figures 1-7 In the embodiments shown, the toilet comprises a fixed base 1, a toilet body 2 and a toilet cover 4.
[0035] The toilet body 2 is arranged to be able to rotate relative to the fixed base 1 to a toilet bowl state and a urinal state, wherein when the toilet body 2 rotates from the toilet bowl state to the urinal state, the rear end of the toilet body 2 rotates upward compared with the front end;
[0036] The toilet cover 4 comprises two cover bodies 41 for covering the toilet body 2, and the two cover bodies 41 are arranged to be able to move towards two sides to an open state respectively, and to be able to move towards each other to a closed state, in which the two cover bodies 41 cover the bowl of the toilet body 2.
[0037] The embodiments of the present application provide a toilet, which can be arranged in a toilet bowl use mode and a urinal use mode. In the toilet bowl use mode, the toilet body 2 rotates to the toilet bowl state, and the two cover bodies 41 switch to the open state; in the urinal use mode, the toilet body 2 rotates to the urinal state, and the two cover bodies 41 switch to the open state; in the non-use condition, the toilet body 2 can rotate to the toilet bowl state, and the two cover bodies 41 can switch to the closed state (such as Figure 1 the state shown).
[0038] The scheme provided by the present application can switch the toilet to the toilet bowl use mode or the urinal use mode according to the user's needs, for example, a man can switch the toilet to the urinal use mode when urinating, so that the health problems such as urine dripping and splashing can be reduced, thereby reducing the health problems caused by the male urination splashing problem and the female toilet health problem when men and women live together.
[0039] In an embodiment, the toilet further comprises a toilet seat 5, and the toilet seat 5 comprises two seat parts 51, which are arranged to be able to move towards two sides to an unfolded state respectively, and to be able to move towards each other to a use state.
[0040] In the toilet bowl use mode, the two seat parts 51 switch to the use state, which means that the toilet seat 5 can be sat on when a person normally uses the toilet, and in the urinal use mode, the two seat parts 51 switch to the unfolded state. In the unfolded state, the two seat parts 51 can prevent the man from dripping urine on the seat parts 51 when urinating.
[0041] In an embodiment, the toilet is provided as a smart toilet for facilitating automatic switching between the toilet body 2, the toilet cover 4 and the toilet seat 5 in various states, so as to avoid touching the toilet for manual switching. The smart toilet can include a first driving mechanism, a second driving mechanism, a third driving mechanism and a control device.
[0042] The first driving mechanism is configured to drive the toilet body 2 to switch between the urinal state and the toilet bowl state, the second driving mechanism is configured to drive the two cover bodies 41 to switch between the open state and the closed state, and the third driving mechanism is configured to drive the two seat portions 51 to switch between the use state and the unfolded state. The control device is configured to control the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism and the third driving mechanism.
[0043] In an embodiment, the control device can further include a remote controller for remotely controlling the toilet. By remotely controlling the toilet, the user can avoid touching the toilet during mode switching of the toilet.
[0044] In an example, the remote controller and the control device installed on the toilet body 2 can both be provided with buttons for the toilet bowl use mode and the urinal use mode. Pressing the urinal use mode button can cause the toilet body 2 to rotate to the urinal state, the two cover bodies 41 to switch to the open state, and the two seat portions 51 to switch to the unfolded state. Pressing the toilet bowl use mode button can cause the toilet body 2 to rotate to the toilet bowl state, the two cover bodies 41 to switch to the open state, and the two seat portions 51 to switch to the use state.
[0045] In an embodiment, the toilet further includes a rear housing 3 fixed to the toilet body 2, and at least part of the components of the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism and the third driving mechanism and the control circuit board of the control device are installed in the rear housing 3.
[0046] In an example embodiment, the first driving mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder 7 and an electric control component for controlling the hydraulic cylinder 7. One of the fixed end and the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder 7 is rotatably connected to the toilet body 2, and the other is rotatably connected to the fixed base 1. As shown in Figures 5-7 The hydraulic cylinder 7 can cause the toilet body 2 to switch from the toilet bowl state to the urinal state by pushing the rear end of the toilet body 2 upward. In this case, Figure 5 The toilet body 2 is shown in the toilet bowl state, Figure 6 The toilet body 2 is shown in a state between the toilet bowl state and the urinal state, Figure 7 The toilet body is shown in the urinal state.
[0047] The electric control component is arranged to control the hydraulic oil of the hydraulic cylinder 7, and can include a motor-driven hydraulic pump and an electric control valve for controlling the flow direction of the hydraulic oil. The control device of the closestool controls the hydraulic cylinder 7 by controlling the electric control component, which is a common technical means for those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail herein.
[0048] In an exemplary embodiment, the two cover bodies 41 are rotatably mounted to the rear shell 3 by hinges, respectively; wherein the rotation axes of the two cover bodies 41 are arranged to be inclined towards different directions relative to the horizontal plane, so that the two cover bodies 41 can move upwards while moving towards two sides to the open state, respectively. The second driving mechanism is provided with two, each of which drives one cover body 41 to rotate.
[0049] The second driving mechanism for driving the cover body 41 to flip can be the same as the existing driving mechanism for driving the closestool cover to flip upwards on the intelligent closestool, which will not be described in detail herein. The difference is that the rotation axis of the hinge is arranged to be inclined relative to the horizontal plane.
[0050] In an embodiment, the rear shell 3 includes a rear seat ring 31 fixed to the closestool body 2, and two seat ring parts 51 are connected to the two ends of the rear seat ring 31, respectively.
[0051] The third driving mechanism can be arranged to include a driving motor and a gear driven by the driving motor, and the two ends of the rear seat ring 31 are provided with sliding grooves, respectively, and the gear is located in the sliding groove, and the seat ring part 51 is provided with a toothed portion (not shown in the figure) extending into the sliding groove and meshing with the gear. The toothed portion is driven to rotate by the gear, and the toothed portion is matched with the sliding groove to slide, so that the toothed portion drives the seat ring part 51 to switch between the use state and the unfolded state.
[0052] For example, when the gear rotates in a first direction, the toothed portion is driven to rotate along the sliding groove from the end close to the inner side to the end close to the outer side, so that the seat ring part 51 switches from the use state to the unfolded state, and when the toothed gear rotates in a second direction opposite to the first direction, the toothed portion is driven to rotate along the sliding groove from the end close to the outer side to the end close to the inner side, so that the seat ring part 51 switches from the unfolded state to the use state.
[0053] In an embodiment, a sewage pipeline is arranged in the fixed base 1, and a flexible connecting pipe 6 is connected between the sewage outlet of the closestool body 2 and the sewage pipeline. When the closestool body 2 switches between the toilet bowl state and the urinal state, the flexible connecting pipe 6 can be deformed. As shown in the example, the flexible connecting pipe 6 can be a threaded pipe, and other deformable pipelines can also be used. In the process of switching the closestool body 2 from the toilet bowl state to the urinal state, the threaded pipe is elongated, and in the process of switching the urinal state to the toilet bowl state, the threaded pipe can be contracted to restore its original state. Figures 5-7
[0054] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be explained that the terms "upper", "lower", "one side", "the other side", "one end", "the other end", "edge", "opposite", "four corners", "perimeter", "mouth" structure" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the structure indicated has a specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0055] In the description of the utility model embodiment, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "direct connection", "indirect connection", "fixed connection", "installation", "assembly" should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrally connected; the terms "installation", "connection", "fixed connection" can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0056] Although the embodiments disclosed by the utility model are as above, the content described is only the embodiment adopted for the convenience of understanding the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model. Any person skilled in the art of the utility model can make any modification and change in the implementation form and details without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model disclosed, but the patent protection scope of the utility model still needs to be defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A toilet characterized by comprising: The utility model relates to a toilet comprising: a fixed base; a toilet body arranged to be rotatable relative to the fixed base to a toilet bowl state and a urinal state, wherein a rear end of the toilet body is rotated upward compared to a front end when the toilet body is rotated from the toilet bowl state to the urinal state; a toilet cover comprising two cover bodies arranged to be movable toward two sides to an open state and movable toward each other to a closed state, wherein the two cover bodies cover a bowl of the toilet body in the closed state.
2. The toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that The utility model further comprises: a toilet seat comprising two seat parts arranged to be movable toward two sides to an unfolded state and movable toward each other to a use state.
3. The toilet according to claim 2, characterized in that The utility model further comprises a first driving mechanism, a second driving mechanism, a third driving mechanism and a control device; the first driving mechanism is arranged to drive the toilet body to switch between the toilet bowl state and the urinal state, the second driving mechanism is arranged to drive the two cover bodies to switch between the open state and the closed state, and the third driving mechanism is arranged to drive the two seat parts to switch between the use state and the unfolded state; the control device is arranged to control the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism and the third driving mechanism.
4. The toilet according to claim 3, characterized in that The control device further comprises a remote controller for remotely controlling the toilet.
5. The toilet according to claim 3, wherein The utility model further comprises a rear housing fixed to the toilet body, and at least part of components of the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism and the third driving mechanism and a control circuit board of the control device are installed in the rear housing.
6. The toilet according to claim 5, characterized in that The first driving mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder and an electric control component for controlling the hydraulic cylinder, one of a fixed end and a driving end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the toilet body, and the other is rotatably connected to the fixed base.
7. The toilet according to claim 5, wherein The two cover bodies are rotatably installed in the rear housing by hinges respectively, wherein rotation axes of the two cover bodies are arranged to be inclined toward different directions relative to a horizontal plane, so that the two cover bodies can be moved upward while being moved toward two sides to the open state respectively; the second driving mechanism is arranged to have two, and each of the second driving mechanisms drives one of the cover bodies to rotate.
8. The toilet according to claim 5, wherein The rear housing comprises a rear seat fixed to the toilet body, and the two seat parts are connected to two ends of the rear seat respectively.
9. The toilet according to claim 8, characterized in that The third driving mechanism comprises a driving motor and a gear driven by the driving motor; two ends of the rear seat are respectively provided with sliding grooves, the gear is located in the sliding grooves, the seat parts are provided with tooth-shaped parts for extending into the sliding grooves and meshing with the gear, the tooth-shaped parts are driven to rotate by the gear, and the tooth-shaped parts are matched with the sliding grooves to slide, so that the tooth-shaped parts drive the seat parts to switch between the use state and the unfolded state.
10. The toilet according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein, A sewage pipeline is arranged in the fixed base, and a flexible connecting pipe is connected between a sewage outlet of the toilet body and the sewage pipeline.