Energy-saving direct type Mini LED backlight source

By using a layered design of adhesive iron, mini lamp board, QD film, beam splitting film and light-shielding adhesive, the problems of uneven light, insufficient color performance and heavy structure of MiniLED backlight are solved, achieving energy saving, uniformity, high brightness and high color performance, and adapting to the design of thin and light electronic products.

CN223711963UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23SHENZHEN SOUTH POLE OPTOELECTRONICS TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423161253.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional MiniLED backlights suffer from inadequate light processing, uneven light distribution, high energy consumption, limited color performance, and a bulky structure.

Method used

It adopts a layered structure design of glue, mini lamp board, QD film, beam splitting film and light shielding adhesive. The mini lamp beads are arranged in a matrix, the QD film is tightly attached to the mini lamp board, the beam splitting film adjusts the direction of light propagation, the brightness enhancement film enhances brightness, and the light shielding adhesive prevents light leakage.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform light distribution and high brightness, enhances color performance, has a thin and light structure to meet the needs of thin and light electronic products, and significantly improves contrast.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving direct style Mini LED backlight, relates to Mini LED backlight technical field, including rubber iron, mini lamp panel, QD film, beam splitting film, brightness enhancement film and shading glue, rubber iron is located at the bottommost layer, mini lamp panel is installed in rubber iron, the QD film, beam splitting film, brightness enhancement film are laminated in proper order above mini lamp panel, shading glue is located at the outermost layer, and the QD film, beam splitting film, brightness enhancement film and shading glue are laminated in proper order above mini lamp panel. According to the energy-saving direct type Mini LED backlight source, through the synergistic effect of all the layer structures, optimization processing of light is achieved, the excellent effects of energy saving, uniformity, high brightness and high color expression are achieved, the display image quality is improved, more vivid and clearer visual experience is brought to a user, and the energy-saving direct type Mini LED backlight source is suitable for popularization and application. The thickness of the Mini LED backlight source is only 0.885 mm, the thickness of the mini lamp bead is 0.130 mm, the light and thin design enables the mini LED backlight source to be more flexible in application and can meet the design requirements of lighter and thinner electronic products, the shading glue tightly surrounds the edge of each film layer, and light leakage is effectively prevented.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to MiniLED backlight source technical field, especially relates to a kind of energy-saving direct type MiniLED backlight source. BACKGROUND

[0002] MiniLED backlight source is composed of a large number of small LED lamp beads, compared with traditional LED is smaller. By densely arranging numerous MiniLED lamp beads, and partition control its brightness, more accurate local dimming can be realized, to provide higher contrast and better image quality.

[0003] In practical application, energy-saving direct type MiniLED backlight source usually needs the following technologies:

[0004] 1. Efficient light processing technology can realize energy saving while ensuring uniform distribution of light and high-brightness output.

[0005] 2. Excellent color performance provides realistic, clear visual effects for users.

[0006] 3. Thin structure design to adapt to the development trend of increasingly thin electronic products.

[0007] At present, traditional direct type MiniLED backlight source has some shortcomings, for example, in light processing aspect is not optimized enough, leading to high energy consumption, uneven light distribution, affecting display quality, at the same time, color performance is limited, and moreover, the structure of traditional backlight source is relatively thick. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0008] Technical problems solved

[0009] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an energy-saving direct type MiniLED backlight source, which solves the technical problems of traditional direct type MiniLED backlight source, such as insufficient optimization in light processing, limited color performance, and thick structure of traditional backlight source.

[0010] Technical scheme

[0011] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

[0012] An energy-saving direct type MiniLED backlight source includes glue iron, mini lamp plate, QD film, light splitting film, light enhancement film and shading glue, the glue iron is located in the bottom layer, the mini lamp plate is installed in the glue iron, the QD film, the light splitting film and the light enhancement film are sequentially stacked above the mini lamp plate, the shading glue is located in the outermost layer and is set on the glue iron to prevent light leakage.

[0013] Preferably, the mini lamp board is provided with mini lamp beads arranged in a matrix and the spacing between the mini lamp beads is uniform, so as to achieve uniform light emission and energy saving.

[0014] Preferably, the QD film is tightly bonded to the top of the mini lamp panel, and its quantum dot distribution structure can fully interact with the light emitted by the mini lamp panel.

[0015] Preferably, the beam splitter is located above the QD film, and the beam splitter is seamlessly connected to the QD film to adjust the propagation direction of light from the QD film.

[0016] Preferably, the brightness enhancement film is located above the beam splitter, and the brightness enhancement film is closely attached to the beam splitter to enhance the brightness of the emitted light after passing through the beam splitter.

[0017] Preferably, the light-shielding adhesive tightly surrounds the edges of the QD film, the beam-splitting film, and the brightness-enhancing film, and is in close contact with the adhesive iron and the QD film, beam-splitting film, and brightness-enhancing film to prevent light from leaking from the edges.

[0018] Beneficial effects

[0019] First, this energy-saving direct-lit MiniLED backlight achieves optimized light processing through the synergistic effect of its various layers, resulting in excellent energy saving, uniformity, high brightness, and high color performance. This not only improves the display quality but also brings users a more realistic and clear visual experience.

[0020] Second, this energy-saving direct-lit MiniLED backlight is only 0.885mm thick, and the mini LED beads are 0.130mm thick. Its thin and light design makes it more flexible in application and can adapt to the design requirements of thinner and lighter electronic products. The light-shielding adhesive is tightly wrapped around the edges of each film layer to effectively prevent light leakage and significantly improve the contrast of the backlight. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of this utility model. In order to better understand the technical means of this utility model and to implement it in accordance with the contents of the specification, the preferred embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the overall structure of the energy-saving direct-lit MiniLED backlight of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is an exploded three-dimensional structural diagram of the energy-saving direct-lit MiniLED backlight of this utility model.

[0024] Illustrations: 1. Adhesive frame; 2. Mini light panel; 3. QD film; 4. Beam splitter; 5. Brightness enhancement film; 6. Light-blocking adhesive. Detailed Implementation

[0025] This application provides an energy-saving direct-lit MiniLED backlight, effectively solving the problems of insufficient light processing, limited color performance, and heavy structure of traditional direct-lit MiniLED backlights. This energy-saving direct-lit MiniLED backlight achieves optimized light processing through the synergistic effect of its various layers, resulting in excellent energy saving, uniformity, high brightness, and high color performance. This not only improves display quality and provides users with a more realistic and clear visual experience, but also enhances the display's flexibility. The MiniLED backlight is only 0.885mm thick, and the mini LED beads are only 0.130mm thick. The thin and light design makes it more adaptable to the design requirements of thinner and lighter electronic products. The light-shielding adhesive tightly surrounds the edges of each film layer, effectively preventing light leakage and significantly improving the backlight's contrast.

[0026] Example: Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the technical solution in this application embodiment effectively solves the technical problems of traditional direct-lit MiniLED backlights, such as insufficient light processing, limited color performance, and a relatively bulky structure. The overall idea is as follows:

[0027] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides an energy-saving direct-lit MiniLED backlight, including a glue plate 1, a mini lamp board 2, a QD film 3, a beam splitter 4, a brightness enhancement film 5, and a light-shielding adhesive 6. The glue plate 1 is located at the bottom layer, the mini lamp board 2 is installed inside the glue plate 1, the QD film 3, the beam splitter 4, and the brightness enhancement film 5 are stacked sequentially on top of the mini lamp board 2, and the light-shielding adhesive 6 is located at the outermost layer and is disposed on the glue plate 1 to prevent light leakage.

[0028] The mini lamp board 2 is provided with mini lamp beads arranged in a matrix, and the spacing between the mini lamp beads is uniform to achieve uniform light emission and energy saving.

[0029] The QD film 3 is closely attached to the top of the mini lamp panel 2, and its quantum dot distribution structure can fully interact with the light emitted by the mini lamp panel 2.

[0030] The beam splitter 4 is located above the QD film 3, and the beam splitter 4 is seamlessly connected to the QD film 3 to adjust the propagation direction of light from the QD film 3;

[0031] The light-shielding adhesive 6 tightly surrounds the edges of the QD film 3, the beam-splitting film 4, and the brightness-enhancing film 5, and is in close contact with the adhesive iron 1, the QD film 3, the beam-splitting film 4, and the brightness-enhancing film 5 to prevent light from leaking from the edges.

[0032] Working principle:

[0033] The mini LEDs arranged in a matrix with uniform spacing on the mini LED panel 2 emit light when powered on. The light first shines on the QD film 3 tightly attached above it. The quantum dot distribution structure of the QD film 3 interacts fully with the light, significantly improving the color performance and expanding the color gamut. After being processed by the QD film 3, the light continues to propagate upwards to the beam splitter 4 located above it and seamlessly connected. The beam splitter 4, through its special optical structure, precisely adjusts the direction of light propagation, making the light more concentrated and orderly, thereby improving the utilization rate of the light. Next, the light reaches the brightness enhancement film 5, which, due to its... Its special microstructure design effectively enhances the brightness of the emitted light after passing through the beam splitter 4, making the light brighter and more uniform. Finally, to prevent light from leaking from the edges and affecting the contrast and display effect, the light-shielding adhesive 6 tightly surrounds the edges of the QD film 3, beam splitter 4 and brightness enhancement film 5, limiting the light within an effective range, thereby ensuring the high-quality display effect of the backlight. The entire process works synergistically to achieve an energy-saving, uniform, high-brightness and high-color-performance backlight effect. The thickness of this backlight is 0.885mm, and the thickness of the mini LED beads is 0.130mm.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art can make other variations or modifications based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of this invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving direct-lit MiniLED backlight, characterized in that, The device includes a glued iron (1), a mini lamp panel (2), a QD film (3), a beam splitter (4), a brightness enhancement film (5), and a light-shielding adhesive (6). The glued iron (1) is located at the bottom layer, the mini lamp panel (2) is installed inside the glued iron (1), the QD film (3), the beam splitter (4), and the brightness enhancement film (5) are stacked on top of the mini lamp panel (2) in sequence, and the light-shielding adhesive (6) is located at the outermost layer and is placed on the glued iron (1) to prevent light leakage.

2. The energy-saving direct-lit MiniLED backlight according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mini lamp board (2) is provided with mini lamp beads arranged in a matrix, and the spacing between the mini lamp beads is uniform, so as to achieve uniform light emission and energy saving.

3. The energy-saving direct-lit MiniLED backlight according to claim 2, characterized in that: The QD film (3) is closely attached to the top of the mini lamp panel (2), and its quantum dot distribution structure can fully interact with the light emitted by the mini lamp panel (2).

4. The energy-saving direct-lit MiniLED backlight according to claim 3, characterized in that: The beam splitter (4) is located above the QD film (3), and the beam splitter (4) is seamlessly connected to the QD film (3) to adjust the propagation direction of light from the QD film (3).

5. The energy-saving direct-lit MiniLED backlight according to claim 4, characterized in that: The brightness enhancement film (5) is located above the beam splitter (4). The brightness enhancement film (5) is closely attached to the beam splitter (4) and is used to enhance the brightness of the emitted light after passing through the beam splitter (4).

6. The energy-saving direct-lit MiniLED backlight according to claim 5, characterized in that: The light-shielding adhesive (6) tightly surrounds the edges of the QD film (3), the beam-splitting film (4), and the brightness-enhancing film (5), and is in close contact with the adhesive iron (1) and the QD film (3), the beam-splitting film (4), and the brightness-enhancing film (5) to prevent light from leaking from the edges.