Abdominal respiration training device for respiration nursing

Abstract

The utility model provides an abdominal respiration training device for respiratory nursing, which comprises a vertical column and a training mechanism, the vertical column is vertically arranged, a clamping component for clamping a bed edge is arranged at the bottom end of the vertical column, a cross beam is horizontally arranged at the top end of the vertical column, and the training mechanism comprises a mounting seat and a pressure adjusting component. During exercise, the arc-shaped pressing plate is in contact with the abdomen of a patient, when the patient inhales to swell the abdomen, the abdomen swells to drive the arc-shaped pressing plate to move upwards, and the arc-shaped pressing plate moves upwards to enable the adjusting knob to extrude the spring, so that certain pressure is applied to the abdomen; when the pressure applied to the abdomen needs to be reduced, the adjusting knob is rotated to move close to the cross beam, otherwise, when the pressure applied to the abdomen needs to be reduced, the adjusting knob is reversely rotated to move away from the cross beam, the pressure applied to the abdomen can be conveniently adjusted, a patient can adjust the pressure according to the exercise requirement of the patient, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a respiratory training technical field, concretely relates to a respiratory nursing abdominal breathing training device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In respiratory nursing, abdominal breathing training is an important lung rehabilitation training method. Abdominal breathing training is the practice of deep breathing by adjusting the breathing mode and using abdominal muscles. The principle is to inhale and exhale more air by expanding and shrinking the abdomen, thereby increasing the diaphragmatic activity and reducing the activity of the auxiliary respiratory muscles, and improving the exercise tolerance and respiratory function of patients.

[0003] At present, when abdominal breathing training is carried out, a certain pressure is often applied to the abdomen when the patient inhales and the abdomen bulges, so as to better exercise the abdominal respiratory muscles. However, the existing abdominal breathing training devices are mostly simple in structure, which is not convenient for adjusting the size of the pressure applied to the abdomen, and the patient cannot adjust according to his own exercise needs, reducing the practicability of the device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a respiratory nursing abdominal breathing training device, which is convenient for adjusting the size of the pressure applied to the abdomen, the patient can adjust according to his own exercise needs, and the practicability of the device is improved.

[0005] A respiratory nursing abdominal breathing training device, comprising a stand and a training mechanism, the stand is vertically arranged, and the bottom end is provided with a clamping assembly for clamping the bed edge, and the top end is horizontally provided with a cross beam, the training mechanism comprises:

[0006] A mounting seat is slidably arranged on the cross beam in the vertical direction, and the bottom end of the mounting seat is detachably provided with an arc-shaped pressing plate.

[0007] A pressure adjusting assembly, comprising a first screw, an adjusting knob and a spring, the first screw is vertically arranged on the mounting seat, and the top end penetrates the cross beam, the adjusting knob is threadedly sleeved on the first screw, and the spring is sleeved on the first screw, and the two ends respectively abut against the top end of the adjusting knob and the bottom end of the cross beam.

[0008] The above-mentioned respiratory nursing abdominal breathing training device has the following advantages:

[0009] When exercising, the arc-shaped pressing plate is in contact with the abdomen of the patient, when the patient inhales and the abdomen is bulged, the abdomen bulging drives the arc-shaped pressing plate to move upward, the arc-shaped pressing plate moving upward can make the adjusting knob extrude the spring, thereby exerting a certain pressure on the abdomen, when the pressure exerted on the abdomen needs to be increased, the adjusting knob is moved close to the cross beam by rotating the adjusting knob, conversely, when the pressure exerted on the abdomen needs to be reduced, the adjusting knob is moved away from the cross beam by reversely rotating the adjusting knob, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the size of the pressure exerted on the abdomen, the patient can adjust according to the exercise demand of the patient, and the practicability of the device is improved.

[0010] In one of the embodiments, two groups of guide rods are vertically arranged at the opposite ends of the mounting seat, and the two groups of guide rods are vertically slidably arranged on the cross beam.

[0011] In one of the embodiments, a plurality of scale grooves are evenly spaced apart in the vertical direction on one group of the guide rods.

[0012] In one of the embodiments, two groups of T-shaped clamping grooves are oppositely arranged at the bottom end of the mounting seat, and two groups of T-shaped clamping blocks are oppositely arranged at the top end of the arc-shaped pressing plate, and the two groups of T-shaped clamping blocks can be clamped in the two groups of T-shaped clamping grooves.

[0013] In one of the embodiments, the clamping assembly comprises a clamping plate and a fixing knob, and two groups of clamping plates are horizontally and spaced apart arranged on one side of the lower part of the stand, and one group of the clamping plates is threadedly connected with the fixing knob, and rotating the fixing knob can make the fixing knob move close to the other group of the clamping plates.

[0014] In one of the embodiments, the lifting assembly is further arranged, and the cross beam is connected with the stand through the lifting assembly, so that the cross beam can be lifted in the vertical direction.

[0015] In one of the embodiments, the lifting assembly comprises an extension column and a second screw rod, a guide groove is arranged at the top end of the stand, the extension column is slidably arranged in the guide groove in the vertical direction, and the top end of the extension column is connected with the cross beam, and the second screw rod is vertically and rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the stand, and the top end of the second screw rod extends into the guide groove and is threadedly connected with the extension column.

[0016] In one of the embodiments, a limiting knob is threadedly connected on one side of the upper part of the stand, and a limiting sliding groove is vertically arranged on one side of the extension column, and rotating the limiting knob can make one end of the limiting knob pass through the limiting sliding groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application, the drawings required in the specific embodiments will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0018] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of a respiratory nursing abdominal breathing training device is provided for an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 For Figure 1 An exploded view of a respiratory nursing abdominal breathing training device is shown.

[0020] Figure 3 For Figure 1 An exploded view of a pressure regulating assembly in a respiratory nursing abdominal breathing training device is shown.

[0021] Figure 4 For Figure 1 An exploded view of a lifting assembly in a respiratory nursing abdominal breathing training device is shown.

[0022] Reference signs:

[0023] 10, stand; 101, crossbeam; 102, guide groove; 103, limit knob;

[0024] 20, mounting seat; 201, arc-shaped pressing plate; 2011, T-shaped clamping block; 202, guide rod; 2021, scale groove; 203, T-shaped clamping groove;

[0025] 30, first screw rod; 301, adjusting knob; 302, spring;

[0026] 40, clamping plate; 401, fixing knob;

[0027] 50, extension column; 501, second screw rod; 502, limit sliding slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The embodiments of the technical scheme of the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model, therefore only serve as examples, and cannot limit the protection scope of the utility model.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 A respiratory nursing abdominal breathing training device in an embodiment, including stand 10 and training mechanism, stand 10 is vertically arranged, and bottom end is provided with the clamping assembly for clamping bed edge, top end is horizontally provided with crossbeam 101, training mechanism includes mounting seat 20 and pressure regulating assembly.

[0030] The mounting seat 20 is slidably arranged on the cross beam 101 in the vertical direction. Specifically, two groups of guide rods 202 are arranged vertically at the top of the mounting seat 20 and are slidably arranged on the cross beam 101 in the vertical direction. The sliding cooperation of the two groups of guide rods 202 and the cross beam 101 can improve the stability of the sliding of the mounting seat 20. The bottom of the mounting seat 20 is detachably provided with an arc-shaped pressing plate 201. Specifically, two groups of T-shaped clamping grooves 203 are arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat 20, and two groups of T-shaped clamping blocks 2011 are arranged at the top of the arc-shaped pressing plate 201. The two groups of T-shaped clamping blocks 2011 can be clamped in the two groups of T-shaped clamping grooves 203. The arc-shaped pressing plate 201 is connected with the mounting seat 20 in a clamping manner. The arc-shaped pressing plate 201 is convenient to replace, avoids cross infection when used by different patients, and is also convenient for patients of different body types to use by replacing arc-shaped pressing plates 201 of different sizes.

[0031] The pressure adjusting assembly includes a first screw rod 30, an adjusting knob 301, and a spring 302. The first screw rod 30 is vertically arranged on the mounting seat 20 and penetrates the cross beam 101 at the top. The adjusting knob 301 is threadedly sleeved on the first screw rod 30, and the spring 302 is sleeved on the first screw rod 30 and abuts against the top of the adjusting knob 301 and the bottom of the cross beam 101 at both ends.

[0032] In the above embodiment, during exercise, the arc-shaped pressing plate 201 contacts the abdomen of the patient. When the patient inhales and the abdomen bulges, the bulging abdomen drives the arc-shaped pressing plate 201 to move upward, and the upward movement of the arc-shaped pressing plate 201 can cause the adjusting knob 301 to press the spring 302, thereby exerting a certain pressure on the abdomen. When it is necessary to increase the pressure exerted on the abdomen, the adjusting knob 301 can be moved close to the cross beam 101 by rotating the adjusting knob 301. Conversely, when it is necessary to reduce the pressure exerted on the abdomen, the adjusting knob 301 can be moved away from the cross beam 101 by rotating the adjusting knob 301 in the opposite direction. This facilitates the adjustment of the size of the pressure exerted on the abdomen, and the patient can adjust according to his own exercise needs, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 In an embodiment, a plurality of scale grooves 2021 are uniformly and evenly arranged on one group of guide rods 202 in the vertical direction. When the arc-shaped pressing plate 201 moves upward, the guide rod 202 moves upward. At this time, the degree of bulging of the abdomen can be known by observing the scale groove 2021 above the guide rod 202 on the cross beam 101, thereby ensuring the exercise effect and avoiding ineffective exercise.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2In an embodiment, the clamping assembly comprises clamping plates 40 and a fixing knob 401; two groups of clamping plates 40 are horizontally and spacedly arranged on one side of the lower part of the stand 10, and one of the groups of clamping plates 40 is threadedly connected with the fixing knob 401; rotating the fixing knob 401 can move the fixing knob 401 to be close to the other group of clamping plates 40.

[0035] In the above embodiment, the bed rail (not shown in the figure) is placed between the two groups of clamping plates 40, and then the fixing knob 401 is rotated to move the fixing knob 401 to be close to the other group of clamping plates 40, so that the fixing knob 401 abuts against the bed rail, thereby clamping the bed rail to fix the device on the hospital bed, facilitating the connection of the device and the hospital bed.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , in an embodiment, further comprising a lifting assembly, the cross beam 101 is connected with the stand 10 through the lifting assembly, so that the cross beam 101 can be lifted in the vertical direction; specifically, the lifting assembly comprises an extension column 50 and a second screw 501; the stand 10 is provided with a guide groove 102 at the top end, the extension column 50 is slidably arranged in the guide groove 102 in the vertical direction, and the top end is connected with the cross beam 101; the second screw 501 is vertically and rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the stand 10, and the top end extends into the guide groove 102 and is threadedly connected with the extension column 50.

[0037] In the above embodiment, the extension column 50 can be driven to move upward by rotating the second screw 501 in cooperation with the extension column 50, the extension column 50 moving upward can drive the cross beam 101 to move upward, and the cross beam 101 moving upward can drive the arc-shaped pressing plate 201 to move upward; conversely, the arc-shaped pressing plate 201 can be driven to move downward by rotating the second screw 501 in the opposite direction, the height of the arc-shaped pressing plate 201 is convenient to adjust, and the height of the arc-shaped pressing plate 201 is convenient to adjust, which facilitates the arc-shaped pressing plate 201 to contact the abdomen of patients with different body types, thereby facilitating the respiratory training of patients with different body types, and improving the practicability of the device.

[0038] On the basis of the above embodiment, further, a limiting knob 103 is threadedly connected with one side of the upper part of the stand 10, and a limiting sliding groove 502 is vertically arranged on one side of the extension column 50; rotating the limiting knob 103 can make one end of the limiting knob 103 pass through the limiting sliding groove 502. By cooperation of the limiting knob 103 and the limiting sliding groove 502, the extension column 50 can be prevented from slipping out of the guide groove 102 when moving upward, and the extension column 50 can be disassembled by rotating the limiting knob 103 in the opposite direction to make the limiting knob 103 exit from the limiting sliding groove 502.

[0039] The specific embodiment of the above respiratory care abdominal breathing training device is as follows:

[0040] The fixed knob 401 is abutted with the bed edge by placing the bed edge between the two sets of clamping plates 40 and then rotating the fixed knob 401 to move the fixed knob 401 close to the other set of clamping plates 40, so as to clamp the bed edge and fix the device on the hospital bed, and then the height of the arc-shaped pressing plate 201 is adjusted by rotating the second screw rod 501 to make the arc-shaped pressing plate 201 contact with the abdomen of the patient.

[0041] During exercise, when the patient inhales and the abdomen bulges, the abdomen bulges drives the arc-shaped pressing plate 201 to move upwards, and the arc-shaped pressing plate 201 moves upwards to make the adjusting knob 301 press the spring 302, so as to exert a certain pressure on the abdomen, when it is needed to increase the pressure exerted on the abdomen, the adjusting knob 301 is moved close to the cross beam 101 by rotating the adjusting knob 301, and vice versa, when it is needed to reduce the pressure exerted on the abdomen, the adjusting knob 301 is moved away from the cross beam 101 by reversely rotating the adjusting knob 301, so as to adjust the size of the pressure exerted on the abdomen, the patient can adjust according to the exercise demand of the patient, and the practicability of the device is improved.

[0042] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some or all of the technical features can be replaced equivalently; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and they should be covered in the scope of the claims and the specification of the present application.

Claims

1. A respiratory care abdominal breathing training device, characterized by, The utility model relates to a training device, including stand (10) and training mechanism, the stand (10) is vertically arranged, and the bottom end is provided with the clamping component for clamping the bed edge, and the top is horizontally provided with crossbeam (101), the training mechanism includes: mounting seat (20) can be vertically arranged on the crossbeam (101), and the bottom end is detachably provided with arc pressing plate (201); pressure regulating assembly, including first screw rod (30), adjusting knob (301) and spring (302), the first screw rod (30) is vertically arranged on the mounting seat (20), and the top is penetrated crossbeam (101), adjusting knob (301) is screwed on the first screw rod (30), spring (302) is sleeved on the first screw rod (30), and both ends are respectively against adjusting knob (301) top and crossbeam (101) bottom.

2. A respiratory care diaphragmatic breathing training device according to claim 1, characterized in that The top of the mounting seat (20) is vertically arranged with two groups of guide rods (202) opposite to each other. The two groups of guide rods (202) are vertically arranged on the crossbeam (101).

3. A respiratory care abdominal breathing training device according to claim 2, characterised in that, One of the guide rods (202) is uniformly spaced in the vertical direction and has a plurality of scale grooves (2021).

4. A respiratory care diaphragmatic breathing training device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the mounting seat (20) is oppositely provided with two groups of T-shaped clamping grooves (203), and the top end of the arc-shaped pressing plate (201) is oppositely provided with two groups of T-shaped clamping blocks (2011). Two groups of T-shaped clamping blocks (2011) can be clamped in two groups of T-shaped clamping grooves (203).

5. A respiratory care diaphragmatic breathing training device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping assembly includes a clamping plate (40) and a fixing knob (401). The lower part of the stand (10) is horizontally and spaced apart from two groups of clamping plates (40). One of the clamping plates (40) is threadedly connected with the fixing knob (401). Rotating the fixing knob (401) can move the fixing knob (401) closer to the other clamping plate (40).

6. A respiratory care diaphragmatic breathing training device according to claim 1, wherein, It also includes a lifting assembly, and the crossbeam (101) is connected to the stand (10) through the lifting assembly, so that the crossbeam (101) can be lifted in the vertical direction.

7. A respiratory care abdominal breathing exercise device according to claim 6, wherein, The lifting assembly includes an extension column (50) and a second screw rod (501). The top of the stand (10) is provided with a guide groove (102). The extension column (50) is vertically arranged in the guide groove (102) and connected to the crossbeam (101) at the top. The second screw rod (501) is vertically arranged at the bottom of the stand (10) and extends into the guide groove (102) at the top, and is threadedly connected with the extension column (50).

8. A respiratory care abdominal breathing training device according to claim 7, characterised in that The upper part of the stand (10) is threadedly connected with a limiting knob (103) on one side. The extension column (50) is vertically provided with a limiting sliding groove (502) on one side. Rotating the limiting knob (103) can make one end of the limiting knob (103) penetrate into the limiting sliding groove (502).

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