Timing smoke control device
By using a mechanical timer and mechanical structure design, the smoking control device solves the problems of complex electronic structure and high cost of existing smoking cessation devices, and achieves a simple and low-cost auxiliary smoking cessation effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422690909.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing smoking cessation devices have complex electronic structures and high costs, making them difficult to widely apply.
The smoking control device, which employs a mechanical timer and mechanical structure design, limits the interval between cigarette removals by working in conjunction with the mechanical timer and the annular inner cover, thereby assisting in smoking cessation.
Mechanical timing devices are smoke control devices with a mechanical structure design. They are simple in construction, low in cost, and easy to promote and apply.
Smart Images

Figure CN223745749U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of smoke control appliance, especially is a kind of timing smoke control device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Tobacco epidemic and harm is one of the biggest public health problems threatening human health, and tobacco use is the risk factor for six of the world's eight leading causes of death. Many studies have confirmed that tobacco is a high-risk factor for many chronic diseases, for example, nicotine in tobacco is a highly addictive substance that can cause chronic addictive diseases and other chronic diseases. Studies have shown that more than half of smokers have the intention to quit smoking, but still have many smokers who fail to quit smoking. Nicotine and other physiological dependence are the primary reason for smoking cessation failure. Reducing the amount of smoke or stopping smoking will quickly reduce the nicotine concentration in the body. The commonly used smoking cessation methods are one-time withdrawal method and gradual reduction method, and the difficulty of smoking cessation is that it is not easy to persist. Therefore, a smoking cessation appliance can be used to assist smoking cessation.
[0003] In the prior art, most smoking cessation appliances have electronic structures, for example, the patent document with publication number CN211794302U discloses a smoke control device configured with a display screen, a power storage group and a timer. For another example, the patent document with publication number CN105533807B discloses a smoking cessation box configured with a power supply module, a display module and a control module. It can be seen that the electronic structure of the smoking cessation appliance assisted by the electronic structure is complex in structure and high in cost, and it is difficult to promote and apply.
[0004] Therefore, the prior art still needs to be improved and developed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a timing smoke control device to solve the problem of complex structure and high cost of the electronic structure of the smoking cessation appliance in the prior art.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows:
[0007] A timing smoke control device, wherein it comprises:
[0008] A body is provided with at least three cigarette slots for accommodating cigarettes, and the at least three cigarette slots comprise a first cigarette slot and a second cigarette slot.
[0009] A mechanical timer is arranged on the body.
[0010] An outer cover assembly is rotatably arranged on the body and connected with the output shaft of the mechanical timer.
[0011] An annular inner cover is rotatably arranged between the outer cover assembly and the body.
[0012] The annular inner cover is provided with a first through hole, and the outer cover assembly is provided with a second through hole;
[0013] The first through hole and the second through hole can rotate to the corresponding positions of the cigarette grooves, and the first through hole and the second through hole can be passed through by the cigarette;
[0014] The outer cover assembly rotates the output shaft to rotate the second through hole from the first cigarette groove to the second cigarette groove, and drives the first through hole to rotate to the adjacent cigarette groove of the first through hole.
[0015] The timing cigarette control device, wherein the first cigarette groove and the second cigarette groove are adjacent cigarette grooves.
[0016] The timing cigarette control device, wherein the body is provided with a primary groove, the bottom of the primary groove is provided with a secondary groove and the cigarette groove, and the secondary groove is connected with an expansion groove;
[0017] The annular inner cover is located in the primary groove, and the annular inner cover is provided with a plurality of inner teeth;
[0018] The outer cover assembly comprises:
[0019] The twist cover is rotationally connected with the body, and the second through hole is arranged in the twist cover;
[0020] The rotating member is located in the secondary groove and is connected with the output shaft;
[0021] The twist cover is provided with a protruding block;
[0022] The rotating member is provided with an elastic arm and an extension arm;
[0023] The end of the elastic arm is located in the expansion groove and abuts against the abutting surface of the inner tooth, and the side of the inner tooth away from the abutting surface forms a guide surface;
[0024] The extension arm abuts against the protruding block.
[0025] The timing cigarette control device, wherein the twist cover is provided with a first limiting portion;
[0026] The edge of the primary groove is provided with a second limiting portion, and the second limiting portion limits the first limiting portion;
[0027] When the second through hole rotates to the second cigarette groove, the second limiting portion abuts against the first limiting portion.
[0028] The timing smoking control device, wherein the sum of the central angles of the first limiting part and the second limiting part is 1 / 2-1 of the included angle between two adjacent cigarette grooves.
[0029] The timing smoking control device, wherein the expansion groove comprises a concave wall, a convex wall and an arc wall connected in sequence.
[0030] When the second via hole rotates from the first cigarette groove to the second cigarette groove, the end of the elastic arm sequentially passes through the concave wall, the convex wall and the arc wall.
[0031] The timing smoking control device, wherein the twist cap is provided with a first groove body, the rotating member forms a gap with the side wall of the first groove body, and the protruding block is arranged on the side wall of the first groove body and located in the gap.
[0032] The timing smoking control device, wherein the protruding block and the extension arm are located above the end of the elastic arm.
[0033] The timing smoking control device, wherein the body comprises:
[0034] An outer cylinder, the bottom of the outer cylinder is provided with a cylinder port, and the top of the outer cylinder is provided with a first shaft hole and a plurality of third via holes;
[0035] An inner cylinder located in the outer cylinder, the inner cylinder is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the through holes are arranged one by one corresponding to the third via holes;
[0036] A bottom cover arranged at the cylinder port;
[0037] The inner cylinder is provided with a second groove body, and the mechanical timer is located in the second groove body;
[0038] The output shaft passes through the first shaft hole;
[0039] The bottom cover is provided with a fourth via hole;
[0040] The inner cylinder is provided with a third groove body, and the third groove body is used for inserting a lighter;
[0041] The lighter can pass through the fourth via hole;
[0042] The bottom cover and the outer cylinder are detachably connected.
[0043] The timing smoking control device, wherein the mechanical timer comprises:
[0044] A shell provided with a second shaft hole;
[0045] An output shaft rotatably arranged in the second shaft hole;
[0046] A spring is located in the housing and connected with the lower end of the output shaft;
[0047] A gear set is located in the housing and connected with the middle part of the output shaft;
[0048] A ratchet wheel is engaged with the gear set;
[0049] An escapement structure cooperates with the ratchet wheel;
[0050] The upper end of the output shaft extends out of the second shaft hole;
[0051] The bottom of the housing is provided with a fourth groove, and the lower end of the output shaft extends into the fourth groove;
[0052] A limiting ring is arranged on the output shaft, and the limiting ring is located above the gear set and in contact with the inner wall of the housing.
[0053] Beneficial effects: Since the first through hole is unidirectional rotation, when the mechanical timer releases the elastic energy, the first through hole will not return to the original position, and the mechanical timer also needs a certain time to release the elastic energy, in this period of time, the first through hole cannot rotate to the next cigarette slot again, and can only continue to rotate the second through hole and the first through hole after a period of time, so that the next cigarette is taken out, therefore, the timing control device can limit the interval time of taking out the cigarette, and the purpose of assisting in smoking cessation is achieved. The timing control device adopts a mechanical structure, does not need an electronic structure, has simple structure, lower manufacturing cost, and is more beneficial to application and promotion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0054] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the timing control device.
[0055] Figure 2 It is a first sectional view of the timing control device.
[0056] Figure 3 It is a second sectional view of the timing control device.
[0057] Figure 4 It is a sectional explosion view of the timing control device.
[0058] Figure 5 It is a first explosion view of the timing control device.
[0059] Figure 6 It is a second explosion view of the timing control device.
[0060] Figure 7Is the structure schematic diagram of the twist cover in the utility model.
[0061] Figure 8 Is the structure schematic diagram of the twist cover and the annular inner cover in the utility model.
[0062] Figure 9 Is the structure schematic diagram of the rotating part in the utility model.
[0063] Figure 10 Is the structure schematic diagram of the secondary groove and the expansion groove in the utility model.
[0064] Figure 11 Is the structure schematic diagram of the secondary groove, the expansion groove and the annular inner cover in the utility model.
[0065] Figure 12 Is the structure schematic diagram of the rotating part and the annular inner cover in the utility model.
[0066] Figure 13 Is the first sectional view of the twist cover and the rotating part in the utility model.
[0067] Figure 14 Is the first plan view of the body, the annular inner cover and the rotating part in the utility model.
[0068] Figure 15 Is the first sectional view of the twist cover, the annular inner cover and the rotating part in the utility model.
[0069] Figure 16 Is the second sectional view of the twist cover and the rotating part in the utility model.
[0070] Figure 17 Is the second plan view of the body, the annular inner cover and the rotating part in the utility model.
[0071] Figure 18 Is the second sectional view of the twist cover, the annular inner cover and the rotating part in the utility model.
[0072] Figure 19 Is the third plan view of the body, the annular inner cover and the rotating part in the utility model.
[0073] Figure 20 Is the fourth plan view of the body, the annular inner cover and the rotating part in the utility model.
[0074] Figure 21 Is the third sectional view of the twist cover and the rotating part in the utility model.
[0075] Figure 22 Is the third sectional view of the twist cover, the annular inner cover and the rotating part in the utility model.
[0076] Explanation of reference signs:
[0077] 10, body; 101, first cigarette slot; 102, second cigarette slot; 103, third cigarette slot; 11, outer cylinder; 111, first slot; 1111, second limiting portion; 112, second slot; 113, expansion slot; 1131, lower concave wall; 1132, protruding wall; 1133, arc-shaped wall; 114, first shaft hole; 115, third through hole; 12, inner cylinder; 121, through hole; 122, second slot body; 123, third slot body; 13, bottom cover; 131, fourth through hole; 20, mechanical timer; 21, shell; 211, fourth slot body; 22, output shaft; 221, limiting ring; 23, spring; 24, gear set; 30, outer cover assembly; 31, twist cover; 311, second through hole; 312, protruding block; 313, first slot body; 314, rough part; 315, first limiting portion; 32, rotating piece; 321, elastic arm; 3211, end portion; 322, extension arm; 40, annular inner cover; 41, first through hole; 42, inner tooth; 421, abutting surface; 422, guide surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0078] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer and more explicit, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the present application and do not limit the present application.
[0079] Please also refer to Figures 1-22 The present application provides some preferred embodiments of a timing-based cigarette control device.
[0080] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 14 indicate, the timing-based cigarette control device comprises:
[0081] a body 10, provided with at least three cigarette slots for accommodating cigarettes, the at least three cigarette slots comprising a first cigarette slot 101 and a second cigarette slot 102;
[0082] a mechanical timer 20 arranged in the body 10;
[0083] an outer cover assembly 30 rotatably arranged in the body 10 and connected with an output shaft 22 of the mechanical timer 20;
[0084] an annular inner cover 40 rotatably arranged between the outer cover assembly 30 and the body 10;
[0085] The first via hole 41 and the second via hole 311 can rotate to the corresponding positions of the cigarette grooves, and the cigarette can pass through the first via hole 41 and the second via hole 311. The outer cover assembly 30 rotates the output shaft to make the second via hole rotate from the first cigarette groove 101 to the second cigarette groove 102, and drive the first via hole 41 to rotate to the adjacent cigarette groove of the first via hole.
[0086] Specifically, the cigarette groove refers to a groove body for accommodating a cigarette. The number of cigarette grooves can be set to at least 3 according to needs, for example, the number of cigarette grooves is 10, and one cigarette can be placed in each cigarette groove. The cigarette groove has a slot, and the cigarette can be taken out from the slot of the cigarette groove. The mechanical timer 20 refers to a timing element driven by a mechanical structure, which can be used to indicate the measured cumulative period or time. The mechanical timer 20 does not carry electronic structures such as batteries, circuits or electric drivers. The mechanical timer 20 has an output shaft 22, which sets the time period required for timing. The mechanical timer 20 can be an elastic mechanical timer. The elastic structure in the elastic mechanical timer can store and release elastic energy. The elastic structure can be a torsional spring, a clockwork, etc., forming a torsional spring type mechanical timer, a clockwork type mechanical timer, etc. Specifically, the clockwork type mechanical timer uses a clockwork as a driving structure for timing, and the output shaft 22 is connected to the clockwork. Figure 14 As shown in FIG. 2, when the output shaft 22 rotates from the initial position to the first direction, the clockwork is deformed. In the process of restoring the deformation, the clockwork drives the output shaft 22 to rotate slowly in the second direction and returns to the initial position. The first direction and the second direction are opposite directions, for example, the first direction is counterclockwise and the second direction is clockwise. After the output shaft 22 rotates from the initial position to the first direction by a preset angle α, the output shaft 22 rotates in the second direction and returns to the initial position, which takes a certain time, thereby realizing timing. In one timing cycle, the output shaft 22 rotates from the initial position in the first direction to store elastic energy. When the elastic energy is released, the output shaft 22 rotates in the second direction and returns to the initial position. The maximum angle of the output shaft 22 rotating from the initial position in the first direction of the mechanical timer 20 is usually within 360°.
[0087] The outer cover assembly 30 is rotatably connected to the body 10, for example, the edge of the outer cover assembly 30 is clamped to the top of the body 10, and the outer cover assembly 30 can rotate relative to the body 10. The cavity is formed between the outer cover assembly 30 and the body 10, and the annular inner cover 40 is located in the cavity and can rotate in the cavity. The outer cover assembly 30 is connected with the output shaft 22 of the mechanical timer 20, and the outer cover assembly 30 can drive the annular inner cover 40 and the output shaft 22 to rotate when the outer cover assembly 30 rotates. With the rotation of the output shaft 22, the annular inner cover 40 also rotates, and the annular inner cover 40 adopts a one-way step-by-step rotation form. In a timing period, the outer cover assembly 30 rotates by a preset angle α (i.e. the angle from the first cigarette slot 101 to the second cigarette slot 102), and the annular inner cover 40 rotates once in one direction, and the angle β of each rotation is the same, which is the included angle between adjacent cigarette slots. Specifically, there are two cases:
[0088] The first case, the outer cover assembly 30 rotates once to take out the cigarette. In a timing period, the outer cover assembly is rotated in the first direction, the second through hole 311 is rotated from the first cigarette slot 101 to the position of the second cigarette slot 102 (as shown in Figure 13 and Figure 16 ), and the first through hole 41 can be rotated to the position of the adjacent cigarette slot (as shown in Figure 14 and Figure 17 ), and the adjacent cigarette slot of the first through hole 41 is the second cigarette slot 102. Therefore, the second cigarette slot 102, the first through hole 41 and the second through hole 311 correspond to each other, and the cigarette in the second cigarette slot 102 can be taken out.
[0089] The second case, the outer cover assembly 30 needs to be rotated twice to take out the cigarette. In a timing period, the outer cover assembly is rotated in the first direction for the first time, the second through hole 311 is rotated from the first cigarette slot 101 to the position of the second cigarette slot 102 (as shown in Figure 13 and Figure 16 ), and the first through hole 41 can be rotated to the position of the adjacent cigarette slot (as shown in Figure 19 and Figure 20 ), and the adjacent cigarette slot of the first through hole 41 can not be the second cigarette slot 102 (for example, it can be the third cigarette slot 103). Therefore, the outer cover assembly needs to be rotated in the second direction for the second time (as shown in Figure 21 and Figure 22 ), and the outer cover assembly rotates the second through hole 311 to the adjacent cigarette slot of the first through hole 41, so as to take out the cigarette in the adjacent cigarette slot of the first through hole 41.
[0090] When the outer cover assembly 30 rotates from the initial position and drives the output shaft 22 to rotate (of course, the second through hole 311 also rotates), the mechanical timer 20 accumulates elastic energy, and after the outer cover assembly 30 is loosened, the mechanical timer 20 releases the elastic energy and drives the outer cover assembly 30 to rotate back to the initial position (the second through hole 311 also rotates back to the initial position). Because the outer cover assembly 30 carries the second through hole 311 to rotate a preset angle α, the first through hole 41 can only rotate to the position of one cigarette slot in one direction, and in the time when the mechanical timer 20 releases the elastic energy, the first through hole 41 cannot rotate to the next cigarette slot again, and can only continue to rotate the second through hole 311 and the first through hole 41 after a period of time, so that the next cigarette can be taken out, therefore, the timing control device of the application can limit the interval time of taking out the cigarette, and achieve the purpose of assisting in smoking cessation.
[0091] The timing control device of the application adopts a mechanical structure, does not need an electronic structure, has simple structure, and has lower manufacturing cost, and is more beneficial to application and promotion.
[0092] When the outer cover assembly 30 rotates from the initial position and drives the first through hole 41 and the second through hole 311 to rotate, the second through hole 311 can rotate from the initial corresponding first cigarette slot 101 to the corresponding position of the second cigarette slot 102, and the first cigarette slot 101 and the second cigarette slot 102 can be adjacent cigarette slots, or can not be adjacent cigarette slots (there is at least one cigarette slot between the first cigarette slot 101 and the second cigarette slot 102), and then the preset angle α of the second through hole 311 rotating can be greater than or equal to the angle β of the first through hole 41 rotating. When the second through hole 311 rotates to the second cigarette slot 102, the first through hole 41 can rotate to the corresponding position of the adjacent cigarette slot of the first through hole 41 in one direction, and the first through hole 41 can traverse all the cigarette slots through multiple rotations. Of course, when the number of the cigarette slots is odd, the first through hole 41 can rotate to the corresponding position of the interlaced cigarette slot in one direction, or can traverse all the cigarette slots, and there is also one adjacent cigarette slot between the interlaced cigarette slot and the initial corresponding cigarette slot.
[0093] The annular inner cover 40 is provided with the first through hole 41, and the outer cover assembly 30 is provided with the second through hole 311, and the first through hole 41 and the second through hole 311 can rotate to the positions corresponding to the cigarette slots (specifically, the positions corresponding to the slot openings of certain cigarette slots), so that the cigarettes in the cigarette slots can be taken out through the slot openings and the first through hole 41 and the second through hole 311. It can be seen that when the positions of the first through hole 41, the second through hole 311 and certain cigarette slots correspond to each other, the cigarettes in the cigarette slots can be taken out.
[0094] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, please refer to Figure 2 、 Figures 10-12 The body 10 is provided with a first-level groove 111, the bottom of the first-level groove 111 is provided with a second-level groove 112 and the cigarette groove, and the second-level groove 112 is connected with an expansion groove 113.
[0095] Specifically, the body 10 is provided with a multi-level groove, which comprises the first-level groove 111 and the second-level groove 112, the size of the first-level groove 111 is larger, and the size of the second-level groove 112 is smaller. The second-level groove 112 is located at the center position of the body 10, the cigarette groove is arranged on the first-level groove 111, and a plurality of cigarette grooves are arranged around the second-level groove 112. The second-level groove 112 is circular, and since the second-level groove 112 is connected with the expansion groove 113, the two as a whole present a non-circular shape.
[0096] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, please refer to Figures 1-2 、 Figures 7-12 The annular inner cover 40 is located in the first-level groove 111, and the annular inner cover 40 is provided with a plurality of inner teeth 42; the outer cover assembly 30 comprises:
[0097] The twist cover 31 is rotationally connected with the body 10, and the second through hole 311 is arranged on the twist cover 31;
[0098] The rotating part 32 is located in the second-level groove 112 and is connected with the output shaft 22;
[0099] Wherein, the twist cover 31 is provided with a protruding block 312; the rotating part 32 is formed with an elastic arm 321 and an extension arm 322; the end portion 3211 of the elastic arm 321 is located in the expansion groove 113 and abuts against the abutting surface 421 of the inner tooth 42, and the side, away from the abutting surface 421, of the inner tooth 42 is formed with a guide surface 422; the extension arm 322 abuts against the protruding block 312.
[0100] Specifically, as Figure 5 、 Figure 9 And Figure 12As shown, the rotating member 32 is located in the secondary groove 112 and can rotate in the secondary groove 112. The outer cover assembly 30 is provided with a protrusion 312, and the rotating member 32 is provided with an extension arm 322, the base of the extension arm 322 is connected with the rotating member 32, and the extension arm 322 abuts against the protrusion 312. When the outer cover assembly 30 is rotated in the first direction, the protrusion 312 pushes the extension arm 322, so that the outer cover assembly 30, the rotating member 32 and the output shaft 22 are synchronously rotated in the first direction (the annular inner cover 40 is also driven to rotate unidirectionally by an angle β, and the preset angle α of the outer cover assembly 30 rotated in the first direction is greater than or equal to the angle β), and the elastic structure is stored. After the outer cover assembly 30 is released, the elastic structure drives the output shaft 22 to rotate in the second direction, and pushes the outer cover assembly 30 to rotate, and since the extension arm 322 abuts against the protrusion 312, the outer cover assembly 30 is also driven to rotate in the second direction, and the annular inner cover 40 does not rotate.
[0101] When the outer cover assembly 30 is rotated in the first direction, the protrusion 312 pushes the extension arm 322 to rotate, and at this time, the extension arm 322 is not deformed. The extension arm 322 is located in the expansion groove 113 and pushes the abutting surface 421 of the inner tooth 42 in the expansion groove 113 to rotate in the first direction, so as to drive the rotating member 32 to rotate in the first direction. When the rotating angle reaches the preset angle α, the end portion 3211 of the elastic arm 321 slides out of the expansion groove 113 and is completely located in the secondary groove 112, at this time, the end portion 3211 of the elastic arm 321 is separated from the inner tooth 42 and cannot drive the inner tooth 42 to continue to push the inner tooth 42 in the first direction. Even if the end portion 3211 of the elastic arm 321 continues to rotate in the first direction, as long as the rotating angle is less than 360° (for example, the maximum angle of the output shaft 22 of the mechanical timer 20 rotated in the first direction from the initial position can be configured to be within 360°), the rotating member 32 will not be pushed to rotate again.
[0102] When the mechanical timer 20 releases the elastic energy, the output shaft 22 drives the rotating member 32 to rotate in the second direction, and drives the protrusion 312 and the outer cover assembly 30 to rotate in the second direction through the extension arm 322. The end portion 3211 of the elastic arm 321 is completely located in the secondary groove 112 and does not contact the inner tooth 42, and cannot push the rotating member 32 to rotate. Even if the end portion 3211 of the elastic arm 321 returns to the expansion groove 113 in the second direction, the end portion 3211 of the elastic arm 321 contacts the guide surface 422 of the inner tooth 42, and under the guidance of the guide surface 422, the elastic arm 321 is deformed by extrusion, and the elastic arm 321 cannot push the inner tooth 42 to move in the second direction. In summary, in a timing period, the rotating member 32 rotates only once (or one step, that is, step-by-step rotation), and the rotating member 32 forms unidirectional rotation.
[0103] The number of the inner teeth 42 can be the same as the number of the accommodating grooves, and the first through hole 41 rotates to the position of the adjacent cigarette groove every time the inner teeth 42 (or the rotating piece 32) rotates once. The number of the inner teeth 42 can also be half of the number of the accommodating grooves, and the first through hole 41 rotates to the position of the intermitted cigarette groove every time the inner teeth 42 (or the rotating piece 32) rotates once.
[0104] The lower surface of the elastic arm 321 is located in the secondary groove 112, and the outer side of the elastic arm 321 abuts against the groove wall of the secondary groove 112, so as to limit the bending range of the elastic arm 321. The rotating piece 32 is formed with a space for avoiding position, which is used for the inward bending deformation of the elastic arm 321. The elastic arm 321 extends in the first direction.
[0105] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 7 , the edge of the twist cover 31 is provided with a plurality of rough parts 314.
[0106] Specifically, in order to increase the friction between the twist cover 31 and the hand of the user, a plurality of rough parts 314 are arranged on the edge of the twist cover 31, and the rough parts 314 are arranged around the edge of the twist cover 31. When the user rotates the twist cover 31, the fingers contact the rough parts 314 and rotate the twist cover 31 in the first direction.
[0107] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, please refer to Figures 7-9 、 Figure 15 、 Figure 18 and Figure 22 , the twist cover 31 is provided with a first limiting part 315; the edge of the primary groove 111 is provided with a second limiting part 1111, the second limiting part 1111 limits the first limiting part 315; wherein when the second through hole rotates to the second cigarette groove 102, the second limiting part abuts against the first limiting part.
[0108] Specifically, in order to further limit the rotating range of the rotating piece 32 within 360°, the first limiting part 315 is arranged on the inner side of the twist cover 31, and the second limiting part 1111 is arranged on the edge of the primary groove 111, when the twist cover is rotated to move the first limiting part to the position of the second limiting part, the first limiting part is blocked by the second limiting part, and the twist cover cannot continue to rotate. Due to the limitation of the first limiting part 315 and the second limiting part 1111, the twist cover 31 cannot rotate more than 360°, so the rotating piece 32 and the output shaft 22 cannot rotate more than 360° in the first direction, and the elastic arm 321 cannot push the inner teeth 42 to rotate twice, so as to ensure that the rotating piece 32 rotates only once in a timing cycle. In the initial state, the first through hole 41 and the second through hole 311 are usually corresponding to a cigarette groove (for example Figure 3And Figure 15 As shown in FIG. 1, the first limiting portion 315 and the second limiting portion 1111 are separated from each other. As shown in FIG. 2, the first limiting portion 315 and the second limiting portion 1111 are abutted against each other. Figure 14 As shown in FIG. 1, the first through hole is located at the position of the first cigarette slot 101, and the second through hole is located at the position of the third cigarette slot 103 in the at least three cigarette slots. The cigarette in the first cigarette slot 101 is blocked by the cap 31 and cannot be taken out. As shown in FIG. 2, the cap 31 is rotated in the first direction, and the second through hole 311 is located at the position corresponding to the first cigarette slot 101, so that the cigarette in the first cigarette slot 101 can be taken out. Figures 13-15 As shown in FIG. 1, the first through hole is located at the position of the first cigarette slot 101, and the second through hole is located at the position of the third cigarette slot 103 in the at least three cigarette slots. The cigarette in the first cigarette slot 101 is blocked by the cap 31 and cannot be taken out. As shown in FIG. 2, the cap 31 is rotated in the first direction, and the second through hole 311 is located at the position corresponding to the first cigarette slot 101, so that the cigarette in the first cigarette slot 101 can be taken out.
[0109] Specifically, in the first direction, when the second through hole is rotated to the position of the second cigarette slot 102, the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion abut against each other, so that the second through hole cannot continue to rotate in the first direction. At this time, the first through hole has been rotated to the adjacent cigarette slot. If the adjacent cigarette slot of the first through hole is the second cigarette slot 102, the first through hole and the second through hole are located at the positions corresponding to the second cigarette slot 102, and the cigarette in the second cigarette slot 102 can be taken out. If the adjacent cigarette slot of the first through hole is not the second cigarette slot 102 (for example, it can be the third cigarette slot 103), the cap needs to be rotated in the second direction to rotate the second through hole to the position corresponding to the first through hole, so that the cigarette in the adjacent cigarette slot of the first through hole can be taken out.
[0110] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the sum of the central angles corresponding to the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion is 1 / 2~1 of the included angle between the two adjacent cigarette slots.
[0111] Specifically, in the first direction, the first limiting portion can rotate and abut against the second limiting portion, and the protruding block can rotate and abut against the end of the extension arm. In order not to affect the timing of the mechanical timer, in the second direction, when the first limiting portion rotates and abuts against the second limiting portion, the protruding block cannot abut against the end of the extension arm, so that the extension arm cannot be driven to rotate in the second direction, and can only be driven to rotate in the second direction by the mechanical timer. When the sum of the central angles corresponding to the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion is 1 / 2~1 of the preset angle α (the preset angle α is equal to the included angle between the two adjacent cigarette slots), the protruding block cannot drive the extension arm to rotate in the second direction. In the second direction, when the first limiting portion rotates and abuts against the second limiting portion, the second through hole can be rotated to the adjacent cigarette slot of the second cigarette slot 102 (the cigarette slot is located on the two sides of the second cigarette slot 102, respectively.
[0112] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the expansion groove comprises: lower concave wall 1131, convex wall 1132 and arc wall 1133 connected in sequence, wherein when the second through hole rotates from the first cigarette groove 101 to the second cigarette groove 102, the end of the elastic arm sequentially passes through the lower concave wall 1131, the convex wall 1132 and the arc wall 1133.
[0113] Specifically, the expansion groove is expanded on the basis of the secondary groove, and the lower concave wall 1131, the convex wall 1132 and the arc wall 1133 are all located outside the secondary groove, the lower concave wall 1131 is connected with the first end of the groove wall of the secondary groove, and the arc wall 1133 is connected with the second end of the groove wall of the secondary groove. In the initial position, the end of the elastic arm is located at the corresponding position of the lower concave wall 1131, when the elastic arm is rotated in the first direction, the end of the elastic arm slides from the lower concave wall 1131 to the convex wall 1132 and pushes the abutting surface of the inner tooth, and the annular inner cover is rotated in the first direction. Until the end of the elastic arm passes through the convex wall 1132 and the arc wall 1133 to reach the second end of the groove wall of the secondary groove, the end of the elastic arm is completely located in the secondary groove and cannot push the abutting surface of the inner tooth, the annular inner cover stops rotating, and the first through hole rotates to the position of the adjacent cigarette groove. When the cap is loosened, the end of the elastic arm is rotated in the second direction and sequentially passes through the arc wall 1133 and the convex wall 1132, at this time, the convex wall 1132 is located at the corresponding position of the guide surface of the inner tooth, and under the guidance of the convex wall 1132, the end of the elastic arm slides along the guide surface and is not easy to push the annular inner cover to rotate in the second direction. After the end of the elastic arm passes the inner tooth, it moves to the lower concave wall 1131 and restores the deformation.
[0114] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 13 , the first groove body 313 is arranged on the cap 31, the rotating piece 32 and the side wall of the first groove body 313 form a gap, and the convex block 312 is arranged on the side wall of the first groove body 313 and located in the gap.
[0115] Specifically, the first groove body 313 is arranged on the inner wall of the cap 31, the rotating piece 32 and the side wall of the first groove body 313 form a gap, and the convex block 312 is arranged on the side wall of the first groove body 313, so that when the extension arm 322 rotates in the first direction, the convex block 312 can abut against the extension arm 322, and when the extension arm 322 rotates in the second direction, the extension arm 322 moves in the gap.
[0116] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the convex block and the extension arm are both located above the end of the elastic arm.
[0117] Specifically, the protrusion and the extension arm are both above the end of the elastic arm, and the movement of the protrusion will not be affected by the end of the elastic arm. The protrusion and the extension arm are both above the inner teeth, and the rotation of the protrusion and the extension arm will not affect the inner teeth.
[0118] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 3-7 , the body 10 comprises:
[0119] The outer cylinder 11 is provided with a cylinder opening at the bottom and a first shaft hole 114 and a plurality of third through holes 115 at the top.
[0120] The inner cylinder 12 is located in the outer cylinder 11, and a plurality of through holes 121 are arranged on the inner cylinder 12, which are arranged one by one corresponding to the third through holes 115.
[0121] The bottom cover 13 is arranged at the cylinder opening.
[0122] Among them, the second groove 122 is arranged on the inner cylinder 12, and the mechanical timer 20 is located in the second groove 122; the output shaft 22 passes through the first shaft hole 114.
[0123] Specifically, the outer cylinder 11 has a top plate at the top and a cylinder opening at the bottom. A plurality of grooves (i.e. a first groove 111 and a second groove 112) are arranged on the top plate. A plurality of third through holes 115 are arranged on the bottom of the first groove 111 as the slot of the cigarette slot, and a first shaft hole 114 is arranged on the bottom of the second groove 112 for the output shaft 22 of the mechanical timer 20 to pass through. The inner cylinder 12 is embedded in the outer cylinder 11 from the cylinder opening, and a plurality of through holes 121 are arranged on the inner cylinder 12 as the main body of the cigarette slot. The upper end of the through hole 121 corresponds to the third through hole 115, and the lower end of the through hole 121 is covered by the bottom cover 13, so that the third through hole 115, the through hole 121 and the bottom cover 13 form the cigarette slot with the slot. The upper end of the inner cylinder 12 forms a second groove 122, and the mechanical timer 20 is located in the second groove 122. The inner cylinder 12 is connected with the outer cylinder 11, for example, the inner cylinder 12 and the outer cylinder 11 can be connected by bolts.
[0124] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the bottom cover 13 is provided with a fourth through hole 131; the inner cylinder 12 is provided with a third groove 123, which is used for inserting a lighter; the lighter can pass through the fourth through hole 131.
[0125] Specifically, the bottom cover 13 is provided with a fourth through hole 131, and the lower end of the inner cylinder 12 forms a third groove body 123 corresponding to the fourth through hole 131, and a lighter (such as a lighter) can pass through the fourth through hole 131 and enter the third groove body 123.
[0126] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, please simultaneously refer to Figure 4 And Figure 6 The bottom cover 13 and the outer cylinder 11 are detachably connected.
[0127] Specifically, the bottom cover 13 and the bottom of the outer cylinder 11 are detachably connected, when loading the cigarette, the bottom cover 13 can be disassembled, and then the cigarette is loaded into the through hole 121 (or the cigarette groove).
[0128] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, please simultaneously refer to Figures 2-3 The mechanical timer 20 comprises:
[0129] The shell 21 is provided with a second shaft hole;
[0130] The output shaft 22 is rotatably arranged in the second shaft hole;
[0131] The clockwork 23 is located in the shell 21 and connected with the lower end of the output shaft 22;
[0132] The gear set 24 is located in the shell 21 and connected with the middle part of the output shaft 22;
[0133] The ratchet wheel is engaged with the gear set 24;
[0134] The escapement structure cooperates with the ratchet wheel;
[0135] Among them, the upper end of the output shaft 22 extends out of the second shaft hole.
[0136] Specifically, the mechanical timer 20 can adopt a mechanical timer of the prior art, including a spring 23, a gear set 24, a ratchet wheel, an escapement mechanism and an output shaft 22. When the output shaft 22 is rotated in a first direction, the spring 23 is moved and deformed to store elastic energy, and the gear set 24, the ratchet wheel and the escapement mechanism do not move or rotate during this process. When the output shaft 22 is released, the spring 23 releases the stored elastic energy to drive the output shaft 22 to rotate in a second direction, and drive the gear set 24 and the ratchet wheel to rotate, and drive the escapement mechanism to swing back and forth. Since the frequency of the escapement mechanism swinging back and forth is fixed, the gear set 24 and the ratchet wheel rotate slowly, and the output shaft 22 rotates slowly at a certain speed. The gear set 24 includes a plurality of gears meshing with each other, for example, the gear set 24 includes a first gear, a second gear, a third gear, a fourth gear and a fifth gear meshing in turn, the first gear is connected with the output shaft 22, and the fifth gear is meshed with the ratchet wheel. There is a one-way gear in the gear set 24, for example, the first gear is a one-way gear. When the output shaft 22 rotates in the first direction, the first gear is restricted by the ratchet wheel and the escapement mechanism and does not rotate; when the output shaft 22 rotates in the second direction, the first gear rotates with the output shaft 22, drives other gears in the gear set 24 and the ratchet wheel to rotate, and drives the escapement mechanism to swing. Of course, the second gear can also be a one-way gear, and the one-way gear can be a ratchet type one-way gear or a damping type one-way gear.
[0137] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 2-3 The bottom of the shell 21 is provided with a fourth groove body 211, and the lower end of the output shaft 22 extends into the fourth groove body 211.
[0138] Specifically, the bottom of the shell 21 is provided with the fourth groove body 211, and the lower end of the output shaft 22 extends into the fourth groove body 211 and rotates in the fourth groove body 211.
[0139] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 2-3 The output shaft 22 is provided with a limiting ring 221, and the limiting ring 221 is located above the gear set 24 and in contact with the inner wall of the shell 21.
[0140] Specifically, the limiting ring 221 is located in the shell 21 and is used to prevent the output shaft 22 from being separated from the shell 21, and the limiting ring 221 is in contact with the inner wall of the shell 21. The shell 21 includes an upper shell and a lower shell. In the upward direction, the limiting ring 221 of the output shaft 22 is blocked by the upper shell, and in the downward direction, the output shaft 22 is also blocked by the lower shell.
[0141] It should be understood that the application of the present application is not limited to the above examples, and those skilled in the art can make improvements or changes according to the above description, and all these improvements and changes shall belong to the protection scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A timed smoking control device, characterized by, It includes: The body is provided with at least three cigarette slots for accommodating cigarettes, the at least three cigarette slots including a first cigarette slot and a second cigarette slot; A mechanical timer is arranged on the body; An outer cover assembly is rotatably arranged on the body and connected with an output shaft of the mechanical timer; A ring-shaped inner cover is rotatably arranged between the outer cover assembly and the body; A first through hole is arranged on the ring-shaped inner cover, and a second through hole is arranged on the outer cover assembly; Both the first through hole and the second through hole can be rotated to the corresponding position of the cigarette slot, and both the first through hole and the second through hole can be passed through by the cigarette; The outer cover assembly rotates the output shaft to rotate the second through hole from the first cigarette slot to the second cigarette slot, and drives the first through hole to rotate to the adjacent cigarette slot of the first through hole.
2. The timed smoking control device of claim 1, wherein, The first cigarette slot and the second cigarette slot are adjacent cigarette slots.
3. The timed smoking control device of claim 1, wherein, A primary slot is arranged on the body, a bottom of the primary slot is provided with a secondary slot and the cigarette slot, and the secondary slot is connected with an expansion slot; The ring-shaped inner cover is located in the primary slot, and a plurality of inner teeth are arranged on the ring-shaped inner cover; The outer cover assembly includes: A twist cover is rotatably connected with the body, and the second through hole is arranged on the twist cover; A rotating piece is located in the secondary slot and connected with the output shaft; A protrusion is arranged on the twist cover; An elastic arm and an extension arm are formed on the rotating piece; An end of the elastic arm is located in the expansion slot and abuts against an abutting surface of the inner tooth, and a guide surface is formed on a side of the inner tooth away from the abutting surface; The extension arm abuts against the protrusion.
4. The timed smoking control device of claim 3, wherein, A first limiting portion is arranged in the twist cover; A second limiting portion is arranged on an edge of the primary slot, and the second limiting portion limits the first limiting portion; When the second through hole is rotated to the second cigarette slot, the second limiting portion abuts against the first limiting portion.
5. The timed smoking control device of claim 4, wherein, The sum of the central angles of the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion is 1 / 2~1 of the included angle between adjacent two cigarette slots.
6. The timed smoking control device of claim 3, wherein, The expansion slot includes a lower concave wall, a convex wall and an arc wall connected in sequence; When the second through hole is rotated from the first cigarette slot to the second cigarette slot, the end of the elastic arm sequentially passes through the lower concave wall, the convex wall and the arc wall.
7. The timed smoking control device of claim 3, wherein, A first slot body is arranged on the twist cover, the rotating piece and the side wall of the first slot body form a gap, the protrusion is arranged on the side wall of the first slot body and located in the gap.
8. The timed smoking control device of claim 3, wherein, Both the protrusion and the extension arm are located above the end of the elastic arm.
9. The timed smoking control device of any of claims 1-8, wherein, The body includes: An outer cylinder, a cylinder opening is arranged at a bottom of the outer cylinder, a first shaft hole and a plurality of third through holes are arranged at a top of the outer cylinder; An inner cylinder is located in the outer cylinder, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the inner cylinder, and the through holes are arranged one by one corresponding to the third through holes; A bottom cover is arranged at the cylinder opening; A second slot body is arranged on the inner cylinder, and the mechanical timer is located in the second slot body; The output shaft passes through the first shaft hole; A fourth through hole is arranged on the bottom cover; The inner cylinder is provided with a third slot body for inserting a lighter; The lighter can pass through the fourth through hole; The bottom cover is detachably connected with the outer cylinder.
10. The timed smoking control device of any one of claims 1-8, wherein, The mechanical timer comprises: A shell provided with a second shaft hole; An output shaft rotatably arranged in the second shaft hole; A spring located in the shell and connected with a lower end of the output shaft; A gear set located in the shell and connected with a middle part of the output shaft; A ratchet wheel engaged with the gear set; An escapement structure cooperating with the ratchet wheel; An upper end of the output shaft extends out of the second shaft hole; A fourth slot body is arranged at a bottom of the shell, and a lower end of the output shaft extends into the fourth slot body; A limiting ring is arranged on the output shaft, the limiting ring is located above the gear set, and an inner wall of the shell is in contact with the limiting ring.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Smoking cessation kits and their control methods
CN105533807B
Cigarette control box
CN211794302U