Soil loosening device based on forestry restoration

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil loosening device based on forestry restoration, which relates to the technical field of forestry equipment and comprises a mounting seat, moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat, a mounting frame is rotatably connected onto the mounting seat through a rotating roller so as to enable the mounting frame to rotate along the horizontal direction, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected onto the mounting frame. A handle assembly and a driving assembly are arranged on the rotating rod, the handle assembly and the driving assembly are arranged in opposite directions, so that the driving assembly can rotate in the vertical direction by operating the handle assembly, and the driving assembly is connected with a soil loosening head, so that the driving assembly operates to enable the soil loosening head to rotate in the horizontal direction. The device is simple in structure, the position of the soil loosening head in all directions can be conveniently changed, the soil loosening head can be rapidly adjusted according to the actual situation of forestry soil in the forestry soil repairing and loosening process, and the using effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forestry equipment technology, and more specifically, to a soil loosening device based on forest restoration. Background Technology

[0002] In forestry planting, it is necessary to loosen the soil surface to keep the soil layer soft. Traditional soil loosening equipment is large and complicated to operate, which is not suitable for operation in mountainous forests, bringing many disadvantages to the mechanized soil loosening in forestry.

[0003] To address this, existing technology has designed a small-volume soil loosening device, including a mobile chassis, a pusher, and soil loosening components. The pusher and soil loosening components are configured with a lever structure, allowing workers to adjust the vertical angle of the soil loosening components by operating the pusher, thus easily completing the soil loosening operation. However, due to the limited adjustment position of the soil loosening components, it is not possible to make adjustments according to the actual conditions of forestry soil, and the effectiveness of its use needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems mentioned in the background art and to propose a soil loosening device based on forestry restoration.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is:

[0006] A soil loosening device for forestry restoration includes a mounting base with casters at the bottom. A mounting frame is rotatably connected to the mounting base via a rotating roller, allowing the mounting frame to rotate horizontally. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, and a handle assembly and a drive assembly are respectively provided on the rotating rod. The handle assembly and the drive assembly are arranged in opposite directions, so that operating the handle assembly can cause the drive assembly to rotate vertically. The drive assembly is connected to a soil loosening head, so that operating the drive assembly causes the soil loosening head to rotate horizontally.

[0007] Furthermore, the above solution includes a support rod, one end of which is connected to a rotating rod, and the other end of which is connected to a grip. The grip and the support rod are arranged perpendicular to each other, and both ends of the grip are provided with anti-slip sleeves.

[0008] Furthermore, the length of the support rod is adjustable so that the grip assembly can be adapted to use by people of different heights.

[0009] Furthermore, the above solution includes an inner tube, the end of which is connected to a rotating rod. An inner tube is slidably disposed inside the inner tube, the end of which is connected to a gripping rod, and the inner tube and the outer tube are fixed together by a fastening bolt threaded onto the outer tube.

[0010] Furthermore, the above solution incorporates both the inner and outer tubes as rectangular structures to enhance the fixing effect between them.

[0011] Furthermore, the above solution includes a support bracket mounted on a rotating rod and a drive motor mounted thereon. The drive motor shaft is connected to a circular mounting plate, and the loosening head is mounted on the mounting plate so that the drive motor operates to make the loosening head rotate horizontally.

[0012] Furthermore, the above solution includes a central rod connected to a mounting plate, and four triangular blades are arranged around the circumference of the central rod. The blades and the bottom of the central rod are provided with a pointed base, so that the four blades and the pointed base together form a conical structure.

[0013] Furthermore, the above solution includes a baffle installed on the support, positioned in front of the drive motor and the loosening head, to improve the safety performance of the loosening head during operation.

[0014] Furthermore, the above solution includes a support assembly installed on the support rod, which forms a seat structure when in contact with the ground to facilitate rest for staff.

[0015] Furthermore, the above solution includes a support frame mounted on a support rod and used to contact the ground. A flat plate is provided above the support rod and connected to the support rod. When the support frame contacts the ground, it can form a seating structure on which workers can sit.

[0016] Furthermore, the above solution includes a water spraying assembly installed on the support rod to spray the soil turned over by the loosening head during the loosening process, thereby improving the restoration effect of forestry soil.

[0017] Furthermore, the above solution includes a water tank mounted on a support rod, and the water tank is connected to a water storage pipe via a liquid pump. The water storage pipe is located at the bottom of the support and is equipped with several nozzles.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0019] This invention allows for convenient adjustment of the loosening head's position in various directions via the operating handle assembly. This enables the loosening head to be quickly adjusted according to the actual conditions of the forestry soil during the soil remediation process, without the need to change tools or make complex settings changes, thereby improving work efficiency. Furthermore, the reasonable adjustment of the loosening head's position can reduce wear and tear, avoid unnecessary impacts from hard objects, reduce the risk of damage to the loosening head, and thus extend the overall service life of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the installation position of the rotating rod;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support rod installation structure;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the installation location of the baffle;

[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing the installation location of the supporting components;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the installation location of the water spray assembly;

[0026] The components include: 1. Mounting base; 11. Moving wheel; 12. Rotating roller; 13. Mounting frame; 14. Rotating rod; 2. Handle assembly; 21. Support rod; 211. Outer tube; 212. Inner tube; 213. Fastening bolt; 22. Handle; 23. Anti-slip sleeve; 3. Drive assembly; 31. Bracket; 32. Drive motor; 33. Mounting plate; 4. Loosening head; 41. Center rod; 42. Blade block; 43. Pointed head seat; 5. Baffle; 6. Support assembly; 61. Support frame; 62. Flat plate; 7. Water spray assembly; 71. Water tank; 72. Liquid pump; 73. Water storage pipe; 74. Spray head. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model. The present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0028] See attached document Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 As shown, a soil loosening device based on forestry restoration includes a mounting base 1. The bottom of the mounting base 1 is provided with a movable wheel 11. A mounting frame 13 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 1 via a rotating roller 12, so that the mounting frame 13 can rotate in the horizontal direction. A rotating rod 14 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 13, and a handle assembly 2 and a drive assembly 3 are respectively provided on the rotating rod 14. The handle assembly 2 and the drive assembly 3 are arranged in opposite directions, so that by operating the handle assembly 2, the drive assembly 3 can be rotated in the vertical direction. The drive assembly 3 is connected to a soil loosening head 4, so that the operation of the drive assembly 3 causes the soil loosening head 4 to rotate in the horizontal direction.

[0029] In the specific implementation of this utility model, the position of the loosening head 4 in the horizontal and vertical directions can be easily changed by operating the handle component 2, so that the loosening head 4 can be quickly adjusted according to the actual situation of the forestry soil during the process of loosening and repairing forestry soil, thereby improving the use effect.

[0030] Regarding the specific structure of the grip assembly 2 in the above scheme, please refer to the appendix. Figure 1 As shown, the grip assembly 2 includes a support rod 21, one end of which is connected to the rotating rod 14, and the other end is connected to a grip rod 22. The grip rod 22 and the support rod 21 are arranged perpendicular to each other, and the two ends of the grip rod 22 are provided with anti-slip sleeves 23 to improve the user's hand feel.

[0031] In addition, considering that the grip assembly 2 can accommodate users of different heights, please refer to the attached document. Figure 3 As shown, the length of the support rod 21 is adjustable. Specifically, the support rod 21 includes an inner tube 212, the end of which is connected to the rotating rod 14. The inner tube 212 is slidably disposed inside the inner tube 212, and the end of which is connected to the grip rod 22. The inner tube 212 and the outer tube 211 are fixed together by a fastening bolt 213 threadedly connected to the outer tube 211. Considering the fixing effect between the inner tube 212 and the outer tube 211, both the inner tube 212 and the outer tube 211 are rectangular structures.

[0032] Regarding the specific structure of the driving component 3 in the above scheme, please refer to the appendix. Figure 1 As shown, the drive assembly 3 includes a bracket 31, which is mounted on the rotating rod 14 and has a drive motor 32 installed on it. The shaft of the drive motor 32 is connected to a circular mounting plate 33, and the loosening head 4 is mounted on the mounting plate 33 so that the drive motor 32 can rotate the loosening head 4 in the horizontal direction.

[0033] Regarding the specific structure of Yu Songtutou 4 in the above scheme, please refer to the appendix. Figure 1 As shown, the soil loosening head 4 includes a central rod 41 connected to the mounting plate 33. Four triangular blades 42 are arranged around the circumference of the central rod 41, and the blades 42 and the bottom of the central rod 41 are provided with a pointed seat 43, so that the four blades 42 and the pointed seat 43 together form a conical structure. This design makes the soil loosening head 4 smoother when entering the soil, reduces the resistance encountered when moving forward, and can more easily penetrate hard or compacted soil layers. This increases the possibility of improving deep soil, and can also effectively turn the soil up, increase the soil's aeration and water permeability, and provide a better growing environment for forestry crops.

[0034] Regarding the above solution, considering the potential safety hazards posed by the high-speed rotating loosening head 4 during the loosening process, therefore, referring to the attached... Figure 4 As shown, a baffle 5 is installed on the bracket 31, and the baffle 5 is located in front of the drive motor 32 and the loosening head 4.

[0035] In the above scheme, considering the functionality of the device and to facilitate rest for the staff, the following is provided (see Appendix). Figure 5 As shown, a support assembly 6 is installed on the support rod 21, and when the support assembly 6 contacts the ground, it can form a seat structure.

[0036] Specifically, the support assembly 6 includes a support frame 61, which is mounted on the support rod 21 and is used to contact the ground. A flat plate 62 is provided above the support rod, which is connected to the support rod 21. When the support frame 61 contacts the ground, it can form a seating structure, and the staff can sit on the flat plate 62.

[0037] Regarding the above scheme, considering the device's effect on forestry soil remediation, therefore, refer to the appendix. Figure 6 As shown, a water spraying assembly 7 is installed on the support rod 21 to spray the soil turned over by the loosening head 4 during the loosening process.

[0038] Specifically, the water spraying assembly 7 includes a water tank 71, which is mounted on the support rod 21. The water tank 71 is connected to a water storage pipe 73 via a liquid pump 72. The water storage pipe 73 is located at the bottom of the bracket 31 and is equipped with several nozzles 74. During implementation, the liquid pump 72 operates to pump the water in the water tank 71 into the water storage pipe 73 and spray it out through the nozzles 74 onto the soil turned over by the loosening head 4.

[0039] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The descriptions of the above embodiments and specifications are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forestry restoration-based soil loosening device, comprising a mounting seat (1) provided with moving wheels (11) at the bottom, characterized in that: a mounting frame (13) is rotatably connected to the mounting seat (1) through a rotating roller (12), so that the mounting frame (13) can rotate in the horizontal direction, a rotating rod (14) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (13), and the rotating rod (14) is respectively provided with a handle assembly (2) and a driving assembly (3), and the handle assembly (2) and the driving assembly (3) are arranged in opposite directions, so that the driving assembly (3) can be rotated in the vertical direction by operating the handle assembly (2), and the driving assembly (3) is connected with a soil loosening head (4), so that the soil loosening head (4) can make horizontal rotation by the operation of the driving assembly (3).

2. The forestry restoration-based soil loosening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the handle assembly (2) comprises a supporting rod (21), one end of the supporting rod (21) is connected to the rotating rod (14), and the other end is connected with a handle rod (22), the handle rod (22) and the supporting rod (21) are arranged perpendicular to each other, and the handle rod (22) is provided with anti-skid sleeves (23) at both ends.

3. The forestry restoration-based soil loosening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the supporting rod (21) comprises an inner tube (212), the inner tube (212) is connected to the rotating rod (14) at the end, and an outer tube (211) is slidably arranged in the inner tube (212), the outer tube (211) is connected to the handle rod (22) at the end, and the inner tube (212) and the outer tube (211) are fixed by a fastening bolt (213) threaded on the outer tube (211).

4. The forestry restoration-based soil loosening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the driving assembly (3) comprises a bracket (31) arranged on the rotating rod (14) and provided with a driving motor (32) mounted thereon, the driving motor (32) is connected with a circular mounting plate (33), and the soil loosening head (4) is arranged on the mounting plate (33).

5. The forestry restoration-based soil loosening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the soil loosening head (4) comprises a central rod (41) connected to the mounting plate (33), and four triangular-shaped blade blocks (42) are arranged circumferentially on the central rod (41), and the blade blocks (42) and the bottom of the central rod (41) are jointly provided with a pointed head seat (43), so that the four blade blocks (42) and the pointed head seat (43) jointly form a conical structure.

6. The forestry restoration-based soil loosening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: a baffle (5) is mounted on the bracket (31) and located in front of the driving motor (32) and the soil loosening head (4).

7. The forestry restoration-based soil loosening device according to claim 6, characterized in that: a supporting assembly (6) is mounted on the supporting rod (21), and when the supporting assembly (6) is in contact with the ground, a seat structure can be formed.

8. The forestry restoration-based soil loosening device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support assembly (6) comprises a support frame (61) arranged on the support rod (21) and used to contact the ground, and a flat plate (62) arranged above the support rod (21) and connected to the support rod (21), and capable of forming a seat structure when the support frame (61) contacts the ground.

9. The soil loosening device based on forestry restoration according to claim 8, characterized in that: The support rod (21) is provided with a water spraying assembly (7) for spraying the loosened soil during the loosening process.

10. The soil loosening device based on forestry restoration according to claim 9, characterized in that: The water spraying assembly (7) comprises a water tank (71) arranged on the support rod (21), and the water tank (71) is connected with a water storage pipe (73) through a liquid pump (72), the water storage pipe (73) is arranged at the bottom of the support frame (31), and a plurality of spray heads (74) are arranged on the water storage pipe (73).

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