Grape cultivation frame suitable for interplanting strawberries

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grape cultivation, in particular to a grape cultivation frame suitable for interplanting strawberries. H-shaped frame bodies which are located between every two adjacent shed frames and are horizontally arranged are arranged on the basis of the shed frames, flying bird frame bodies which are horizontally arranged and are located over the strawberry shed are arranged in the shed frames, the H-shaped frame bodies and the flying bird frame bodies are all used for planting grapes, the horizontal height of the flying bird frame bodies is larger than that of the H-shaped frame bodies, and the flying bird frame bodies are used for planting grapes. The flying bird frame body comprises a plurality of first iron wires which are horizontally distributed at intervals, the H-shaped frame body is composed of a plurality of second iron wires, and projections of the first iron wires and the second iron wires on the horizontal plane are distributed in a staggered mode. The staggered distribution can ensure a certain degree of light transmission width, so that the illumination requirement in the later period of strawberry fruiting is ensured, and if the illumination of the strawberries interplanted at the lower part is completely shielded, the growth of the strawberries is greatly influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grape cultivation technology, specifically a grape cultivation rack suitable for intercropping strawberries. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous development of agricultural cultivation techniques and the rapid advancement of science and technology, the level of grape cultivation techniques has also become increasingly sophisticated. Grapes are perennial woody vines with cylindrical twigs, widely cultivated worldwide, including throughout my country. Grapes can be eaten fresh, made into raisins, or used to make wine. Grapes are a typical light-loving crop; under ample sunlight, their leaves are thick and dark in color, the vines grow vigorously, flower buds differentiate well, yields are high, and the fruit quality is excellent.

[0003] Since grape cultivation typically uses trellis structures, the limited sunlight means that the internal space of the trellis cannot be effectively utilized, resulting in a waste of resources. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a grape cultivation rack suitable for intercropping strawberries.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A grape cultivation trellis suitable for intercropping strawberries includes at least two trellises arranged side by side and an H-shaped frame placed horizontally between the two adjacent trellises. Strawberry trellises are planted on the ground covered inside the trellises. Each trellis is equipped with a horizontally arranged bird-shaped frame directly above the strawberry trellises. Both the H-shaped frame and the bird-shaped frame are used for planting grapes. The horizontal height of the bird-shaped frame is higher than that of the H-shaped frame. The bird-shaped frame includes multiple first iron wires distributed horizontally at intervals. The H-shaped frame is composed of multiple second iron wires. The projections of the first iron wires and the second iron wires on the horizontal plane are staggered.

[0007] Preferably, the horizontal height difference between the H-shaped frame and the raised bed surface is between 1.5m and 1.6m, and the horizontal height difference between the bird-shaped frame and the H-shaped frame is 0.4m.

[0008] Preferably, the second wire located between two adjacent first wires forms a V-shape with the two adjacent first wires.

[0009] Preferably, the width of the shed is 6m, and the number of the first iron wires of the bird frame is 8, which are symmetrically distributed with the strawberry shed as the axis of symmetry; among the first iron wires distributed on the same side, the spacing between two adjacent first iron wires is 0.45m, 0.6m, and 0.45m respectively from one side of the shed width to the other side.

[0010] Preferably, the second wire on one side of the H-shaped frame is located on the axis of symmetry between the second and third first wires in the bird frame.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] This invention discloses a grape cultivation trellis suitable for intercropping strawberries. Based on a grape trellis, a strawberry trellis is planted within its internal space. An H-shaped frame is horizontally positioned between adjacent trellises, and a bird-shaped frame is horizontally positioned above each strawberry trellis within each trellis. Both the H-shaped and bird-shaped frames are used for grape cultivation. The bird-shaped frame is higher than the H-shaped frame. The bird-shaped frame includes multiple horizontally spaced first wires, and the H-shaped frame consists of multiple second wires. The projections of the first and second wires on the horizontal plane are staggered. This design ensures sufficient light penetration even when the grapes need to be topped in mid-to-late April (the late stage of strawberry growth), guaranteeing adequate light for the strawberries during their later fruiting stages. Completely blocking sunlight from the intercropped strawberries would significantly hinder their growth. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a grape cultivation rack suitable for intercropping strawberries according to this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a front view of a grape cultivation rack suitable for intercropping strawberries according to this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a side view of a grape cultivation rack suitable for intercropping strawberries according to this utility model;

[0016] Explanation of icon numbers:

[0017] 1. Shelf; 11. Column; 12. Canopy; 2. H-shaped frame; 21. Second wire; 3. Bird-shaped frame; 31. First wire. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0019] like Figures 1-3As shown, this utility model provides a grape cultivation trellis suitable for intercropping strawberries, comprising at least two parallel trellises 1 and an H-shaped frame 2 placed horizontally between adjacent trellises. The trellises are formed by multiple columns 11 supporting a roof 12. Strawberry trellises (not shown in the figure) are planted on the ground covered inside the trellises 1. The width of the trellises is 6m. Each trellis 1 is equipped with a horizontally placed bird-shaped frame 3 located directly above the strawberry trellis. Both the H-shaped frame 2 and the bird-shaped frame 3 are used for planting grapes. The horizontal height difference between the H-shaped frame 2 and the bed surface is between 1.5m and 1.6m.

[0020] The horizontal height of the bird frame 3 is higher than that of the H-shaped frame. Specifically, the horizontal height difference between the bird frame and the H-shaped frame is 0.4m.

[0021] The bird frame 3 includes multiple first iron wires 31 that are horizontally spaced apart. The number of first iron wires in the bird frame is 8 and they are symmetrically distributed with the strawberry shed as the axis of symmetry. Among the first iron wires distributed on the same side, the distance between two adjacent first iron wires is 0.45m, 0.6m, and 0.45m respectively from one side of the shed width to the other side.

[0022] The H-shaped frame 2 is composed of multiple second iron wires 21, specifically three second iron wires distributed in an H-shape. The second iron wires on both sides are parallel to the extension direction of the frame, and the two ends of the second iron wire in the middle are fixedly connected to the middle positions of the second iron wires on both sides. The projections of the first iron wire and the second iron wire on the horizontal plane are staggered.

[0023] The second wire located between two adjacent first wires forms a V-shape with the two adjacent first wires. That is, the grape fruiting branches are bound to the two adjacent first wires in a V-shape. Specifically, the second wire on one side of the H-shaped frame is located on the axis of symmetry between the second and third first wires in the bird-shaped frame.

[0024] This invention discloses a grape cultivation trellis suitable for intercropping strawberries. Based on a grape trellis, a strawberry trellis is planted within its internal space. An H-shaped frame is horizontally positioned between adjacent trellises, and a bird-shaped frame is horizontally positioned above each strawberry trellis within each trellis. Both the H-shaped and bird-shaped frames are used for grape cultivation. The bird-shaped frame is higher than the H-shaped frame. The bird-shaped frame includes multiple horizontally spaced first wires, and the H-shaped frame consists of multiple second wires. The projections of the first and second wires on the horizontal plane are staggered. This design ensures sufficient light penetration even when the grapes need to be topped in mid-to-late April (the late stage of strawberry growth), guaranteeing adequate light for the strawberries during their later fruiting stages. Completely blocking sunlight from the intercropped strawberries would significantly hinder their growth.

[0025] This utility model has been described with reference to the above-described embodiments and accompanying drawings. However, the above embodiments are merely examples for implementing this utility model. It must be noted that the disclosed embodiments do not limit the scope of this utility model. On the contrary, modifications and equivalent provisions included in the spirit and scope of the claims are all included within the scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A grape cultivation trellis suitable for intercropping strawberries, characterized in that: The system includes at least two side-by-side pergolas and an H-shaped frame placed horizontally between the two adjacent pergolas. Strawberry trellises are planted on the ground covered inside the pergolas. Each pergolas is equipped with a horizontally placed bird-shaped frame directly above the strawberry trellises. Both the H-shaped frame and the bird-shaped frame are used for planting grapes. The horizontal height of the bird-shaped frame is higher than that of the H-shaped frame. The bird-shaped frame includes multiple horizontally spaced first wires. The H-shaped frame is composed of multiple second wires. The projections of the first and second wires on the horizontal plane are staggered.

2. A grape cultivation trellis suitable for intercropping strawberries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal height difference between the H-shaped frame and the raised bed surface is between 1.5m and 1.6m, and the horizontal height difference between the bird-shaped frame and the H-shaped frame is 0.4m.

3. A grape cultivation trellis suitable for intercropping strawberries according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second wire located between two adjacent first wires forms a V-shape with the two adjacent first wires.

4. A grape cultivation trellis suitable for intercropping strawberries according to claim 3, characterized in that: The trellis is 6m wide, and the number of first wires of the bird-shaped frame is 8, which are symmetrically distributed with the strawberry trellis as the axis of symmetry. Among the first wires distributed on the same side, the spacing between two adjacent first wires is 0.45m, 0.6m, and 0.45m respectively from one side of the trellis width to the other side.

5. A grape cultivation trellis suitable for intercropping strawberries according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second wire on one side of the H-shaped frame is located on the axis of symmetry between the second and third first wires in the bird frame.

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