Test box for joint debugging and joint test of accelerator and operating lever
By designing a test box for the joint debugging and testing of throttle and control stick, the problem of insufficient portability of helicopter control test devices in limited spaces has been solved, achieving higher integration and ease of operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520443815.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing helicopter control and testing equipment lacks portability in limited spaces, has messy wiring that is prone to malfunctions, and affects operation and maintenance.
Design a test box for the joint debugging and testing of throttle and joystick, including a housing, a control mechanism and a test mechanism. The solenoid valve and the throttle joystick are connected through a pipeline assembly, and the solenoid valve is powered on and off through the control mechanism to monitor the hydraulic pressure in real time.
It improves the portability and integration of the testing equipment, reduces the clutter of connecting lines, lowers the risk of failure, and enhances the convenience of operation and maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223812719U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of helicopter control test, especially relate to a throttle and joystick joint debugging test box. BACKGROUND
[0002] The helicopter control test joint debugging test is a performance test verification process through the accurate control of the pitch regulation of the helicopter and the throttle joystick, and is very important for guaranteeing the flight performance and safety of the helicopter. The test purpose is to test the coordination between the pitch joystick and the throttle joystick through the hydraulic system.
[0003] In the related test of the M series helicopter, the traditional test method is to connect the hydraulic test bench, pipeline, pressure gauge and solenoid valve and other equipment to carry out joint debugging work. In this process, the solenoid valve is the key element for controlling the flow direction of hydraulic oil and the logic of the system, the pipeline is responsible for transmitting hydraulic oil, and the pressure gauge is used to monitor the pressure change of the hydraulic system.
[0004] In the prior art, since each test device is independent and needs to be connected to the hydraulic test bench, it leads to a large space occupation of the whole test device, which is not conducive to use in a limited space test site or mobile operation scene, causing insufficient portability of the joint debugging test, and the numerous connection lines are disorderly and lack of regularity, which not only is not convenient for operation and maintenance, but also easily causes line failure and signal interference problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the insufficient portability of the joint debugging test in the prior art, and provides a throttle and joystick joint debugging test box.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A throttle and joystick joint debugging test box, the helicopter control test joint debugging test box is connected with a solenoid valve and a throttle joystick, and the throttle and joystick joint debugging test box comprises:
[0008] A box body, the inside of the box body is a closed cavity;
[0009] A control mechanism, the control mechanism is fixedly arranged on the box body and is electrically connected with the solenoid valve, and is used for controlling the on-off of the solenoid valve;
[0010] A test mechanism, the test mechanism is arranged in the box body, and the test mechanism is communicated with the solenoid valve;
[0011] The test mechanism comprises:
[0012] A pipeline assembly is fixedly arranged in the box and is in communication with the electromagnetic valve at one end and in communication with the throttle control lever at the other end;
[0013] A pressure maintainer is arranged in the box and is in communication with the pipeline assembly for maintaining the pressure in the pipeline assembly within a set threshold range;
[0014] A pressure gauge is arranged on the pipeline assembly at the end in communication with the throttle control lever for monitoring the hydraulic pressure change in the pipeline assembly.
[0015] Further, the pipeline assembly comprises:
[0016] A connecting pipe is a straight pipe arranged in the box;
[0017] A pipeline inlet joint is arranged on the box and is in communication with the electromagnetic valve at one end and in communication with the connecting pipe at the other end;
[0018] A pipeline outlet joint is fixedly arranged on the box and corresponds to the pipeline inlet joint, is in communication with the throttle control lever at one end and in communication with the connecting pipe at the other end.
[0019] Further, the control mechanism comprises:
[0020] A power supply assembly is arranged in the box for providing electric energy;
[0021] A quick connector is arranged on the box, one end of the quick connector is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve, and the other end is electrically connected with the power supply assembly;
[0022] A control switch is arranged between the power supply assembly and the quick connector, and the control switch is electrically connected with the power supply assembly and the quick connector respectively.
[0023] Further, it further comprises a fixing mechanism, which comprises:
[0024] A mounting plate is arranged on the box and is located at the top end of the box;
[0025] A lower fixing seat is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, the lower fixing seat is in a groove-shaped structure matched with the electromagnetic valve, and one end of the lower fixing seat is provided with a mounting groove;
[0026] An upper fixing base is arranged at the top end of the lower fixing base and is arranged in parallel with the lower fixing base, the upper fixing base is hingedly connected with the lower fixing base, and a notch matched with the mounting groove is further arranged on the upper fixing base;
[0027] A locking assembly is arranged in the mounting groove and is connected with the lower fixing base.
[0028] Further, the locking assembly comprises:
[0029] A rotating rod is arranged in the mounting groove and is hingedly connected with the lower fixing base, the length of the rotating rod is matched with the height of the upper fixing base and the lower fixing base when they are buckled;
[0030] A limiting rod is fixedly arranged at the end of the rotating rod away from the lower fixing base, and the diameter of the limiting rod is greater than the diameter of the notch;
[0031] An auxiliary rod is arranged at the end of the limiting rod away from the rotating rod.
[0032] Further, a power socket is further arranged on the box body and is electrically connected with the power assembly.
[0033] Further, a reinforcing frame is further arranged in the box body.
[0034] The utility model discloses beneficial effects are:
[0035] The utility model discloses through setting up control mechanism and testing mechanism in the box body, through the pipeline assembly in testing mechanism makes solenoid valve and throttle control rod connect, and through control mechanism control solenoid valve's on-off electricity, and through the data measured by real -time monitoring pressure gauge, control joint debugging test hydraulic pressure, solved the portable deficiency of joint debugging test technical problem, improved the integration of whole test device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0036] Figure 1 It is a throttle and control rod joint debugging test box structure schematic diagram provided in the utility model embodiment Figure 1 ;
[0037] Figure 2 It is a throttle and control rod joint debugging test box structure schematic diagram provided in the utility model embodiment Figure 2 ;
[0038] Figure 3 It is a throttle and control rod joint debugging test box structure schematic diagram provided in the utility model embodiment
[0039] The symbols in the figures are as follows:
[0040] 1, box; 11, power socket; 12, reinforcing frame;
[0041] 2, control mechanism; 21, power supply assembly; 22, quick connector; 23, control switch;
[0042] 3, test mechanism; 31, pipeline assembly; 311, connecting pipe; 312, pipeline inlet joint; 313, pipeline outlet joint; 32, pressure maintainer;
[0043] 4, fixing mechanism; 41, mounting plate; 42, lower fixing seat; 43, upper fixing seat; 44, locking assembly; 441, rotating rod; 442, limiting rod; 443, auxiliary rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0045] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement condition, etc. between components in a certain posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the certain posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0046] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, "fixing" can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral; can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium; can be internal communication of two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0047] In addition, if the description of "first", "second" and the like is involved in the embodiments of the utility model, the description of "first", "second" and the like is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text includes three parallel schemes. For example, "A and / or B" includes A scheme, or B scheme, or A and B simultaneously meet the scheme. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of ordinary skilled in the art, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, also not within the protection scope required by the utility model.
[0048] Referring to Figures 1-3 As shown in the utility model provides a kind of throttle and joystick joint debugging test box, in practical application, helicopter control test joint debugging test box is connected with electromagnetic valve and throttle control stick, it includes box 1, control mechanism 2 being arranged on box 1, and test mechanism 3 being connected with the box 1.
[0049] It needs to be understood that the electromagnetic valve adopts 192 type electromagnetic valve structure, and the overall shape of the 192 type electromagnetic valve is usually cylindrical or cuboid, which includes a valve core, an electromagnetic driver and a fluid pipeline structure, and the electromagnetic valve is connected with the hydraulic oil source, so that the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic oil source can flow through the electromagnetic valve.
[0050] Specifically, the box 1 is a closed cavity, and the parts are installed in the cavity of the box 1 to protect the parts and prolong the service life of the equipment. The control mechanism 2 is fixedly arranged on the box 1 and electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve to control the on-off of the electromagnetic valve and the flow rate of the hydraulic oil. The test mechanism 3 is arranged in the cavity of the box 1, and the test mechanism 3 is connected with the electromagnetic valve through the hydraulic oil pipe. When the hydraulic oil enters the test mechanism 3, the pressure of the hydraulic oil flowing through the test mechanism 3 is monitored in real time to ensure that the hydraulic oil controls the extension and retraction of the throttle control stick in a constant pressure state.
[0051] The test mechanism 3 comprises a pipeline assembly 31, a pressure maintainer 32 connected with the pipeline assembly 31 and a pressure gauge (not shown in the figure). The pipeline assembly 31 is arranged in the box body 1 and fixedly connected with the box body 1. Both ends of the pipeline assembly 31 extend out of the box body 1. One end of the pipeline assembly 31 is connected with the electromagnetic valve through a hydraulic oil pipe, and the other end is connected with the throttle control rod. Hydraulic oil in a hydraulic oil source flows to the throttle control rod through the pipeline assembly 31 to control the extension and retraction of the throttle control rod. The pressure maintainer 32 is arranged in the box body 1 and connected with the pipeline assembly 31 to maintain the pressure in the pipeline assembly 31 within a set threshold range. The pressure maintainer 32 is a pressure accumulator ball which is composed of a shell, an air bag, a charging valve, a limiting valve and the like. The working principle of the pressure accumulator ball is to store and release pressure energy by using the compressibility of gas. For example, when the pressure in the pipeline assembly 31 rises, oil enters the accumulator, the air bag is compressed, and energy is stored. When the pressure in the pipeline assembly 31 drops, the air bag expands, the stored energy is released, and the pressure of the system is supplemented, thereby realizing the pressure maintaining function. The pressure gauge is arranged on the pipeline assembly 31 at the end connected with the throttle control rod and connected with the pipeline assembly 31 to facilitate real-time monitoring of the hydraulic pressure change in the pipeline assembly 31.
[0052] In the embodiment, by arranging the control mechanism 2 and the test mechanism 3 in the box body 1, the electromagnetic valve and the throttle control rod are connected through the pipeline assembly 31 in the test mechanism 3, the on-off of the electromagnetic valve is controlled through the control mechanism 2, the data measured by the pressure gauge is monitored in real time, the hydraulic pressure of the joint debugging and testing is controlled, the technical problem of insufficient portability of the joint debugging and testing is solved, and the integration of the entire test device is improved.
[0053] In the embodiment, the pipeline assembly 31 comprises a connecting pipe 311, a pipeline inlet joint 312 connected with the connecting pipe 311, and a pipeline outlet joint 313. Specifically, the connecting pipe 311 is a straight pipe, the connecting pipe 311 is arranged in the box 1, the pressure maintainer 32 is connected with the connecting pipe 311 in communication, preferably, the connecting pipe 311 adopts one of rubber hydraulic pipe and metal hydraulic pipe, for example, the connecting pipe 311 is a metal hydraulic pipe, because the metal hydraulic pipe has high strength, is suitable for high pressure and high temperature environment, and has good corrosion resistance. The pipeline inlet joint 312 is fixedly arranged on the box 1, one end of the pipeline inlet joint 312 is connected with the electromagnetic valve in communication, the other end of the pipeline inlet joint 312 is connected with the connecting pipe 311 in communication, and hydraulic oil enters the connecting pipe 311 from the pipeline inlet joint 312. The pipeline outlet joint 313 is fixedly arranged on the box 1 and corresponds to the pipeline inlet joint 312, that is, the pipeline outlet joint 313 and the pipeline inlet joint 312 are symmetrically arranged on the box 1, one end of the pipeline outlet joint 313 is connected with the throttle control rod, the other end of the pipeline outlet joint 313 is connected with one end of the connecting pipe 311 away from the pipeline inlet joint 312 in communication, so that hydraulic oil enters the throttle control rod from the pipeline outlet joint 313, the pressure gauge is connected with the pipeline outlet joint 313, the hydraulic pressure flowing out of the pipeline outlet joint 313 is monitored, and thus the hydraulic pressure in the connecting pipe 311 is measured. Wherein, the pipeline inlet joint 312 and the pipeline outlet joint 313 both adopt flange joints, for example, the pipeline inlet joint 312 and the pipeline outlet joint 313 are connected and fixed with the connecting pipe 311 by bolts, and sealing is realized, so that the pipeline inlet joint 312, the pipeline outlet joint 313 and the connecting pipe 311 are firmly connected and reliably sealed, and can bear high pressure.
[0054] In the embodiment, the accelerator and control lever joint test box further comprises a control mechanism 2 for controlling the on-off of the electromagnetic valve, the control mechanism 2 comprises a power supply assembly 21, a control switch 23 connected with the power supply assembly 21, and a quick connector 22 connected with the control switch 23. Specifically, the power supply assembly 21 is arranged in the box body 1, for example, the power supply assembly 21 is composed of a transformer, a rectifier and the like, for providing electric energy. The quick connector 22 is arranged on the box body 1, and one end of the quick connector 22 is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve, and the other end is electrically connected with the power supply assembly 21, that is, the quick connector 22 is fixedly arranged on the wall of the box body 1, one end of which is located outside the box body 1, and the other end is located inside the box body 1, wherein the end located outside the box body 1 is electrically connected with the circuit of the electromagnetic valve, and the end located inside the box body 1 is electrically connected with the power supply assembly 21, so that the electromagnetic valve is powered through the quick connector 22. The control switch 23 is located on the circuit between the power supply assembly 21 and the quick connector 22, and the control switch is electrically connected with the power supply assembly 21 and the quick connector 22 respectively, the control switch 23 is used for controlling the on-off of the power supply assembly 21, for example, opening the control switch 23, so that the power supply assembly 21 is powered on, so that the electromagnetic valve works, and the control switch 23 is fixedly arranged on the box body 1, so as to facilitate the operator to open the switch.
[0055] In the embodiment, the fixing mechanism 4 is arranged at the top end of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with the box body 1, and the fixing mechanism 4 is in the form of a ring-shaped clamp structure, and the electromagnetic valve is clamped in the annular gap of the fixing mechanism 4, so that the fixing mechanism 4 fixes the electromagnetic valve.
[0056] Specifically, the fixing mechanism 4 comprises a mounting plate 41, a lower fixing seat 42 connected with the mounting plate 41, an upper fixing seat 43 connected with the lower fixing seat 42, and a locking assembly 44. The mounting plate 41 is fixedly arranged on the box body 1 by means of bolts and nuts or welding, and is located at the top end of the box body 1, so that the fixing mechanism 4 is installed at the top end of the box body 1, facilitating the operator to operate the fixing mechanism 4.
[0057] The lower fixing seat 42 is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 41, and the lower fixing seat 42 is in the form of a groove structure matched with the electromagnetic valve, and the groove is matched with the fluid pipeline of the electromagnetic valve,
[0058] The upper fixing base 43 is arranged at the top end of the lower fixing base 42 and is arranged in parallel with the lower fixing base 42. One side of the upper fixing base 43 is connected to the lower fixing base 42 by a hinge or the like, so that the upper fixing base 43 can rotate along the connection between the upper fixing base 43 and the lower fixing base 42. The upper fixing base 43 is adapted to the lower fixing base 42, that is, the upper fixing base 43 and the lower fixing base 42 have the same overall recessed groove structure. The upper fixing base 43 and the lower fixing base 42 are symmetrically arranged about the axis at the connection between the upper fixing base 43 and the lower fixing base 42. When the upper fixing base 43 is buckled with the lower fixing base 42, an annular clamp is formed to facilitate clamping the electromagnetic valve. An installation groove is formed at the end of the lower fixing base 42 away from the upper fixing base 43. The upper fixing base 43 is provided with a notch matched with the installation groove. The locking assembly 44 is arranged in the installation groove and connected to the lower fixing base 42. The upper fixing base 43 and the lower fixing base 42 are locked by the locking assembly 44, so as to fix the electromagnetic valve.
[0059] More specifically, the locking assembly 44 includes a rotating rod 441, a limiting rod 442 connected to the rotating rod 441, and an auxiliary rod 443 connected to the limiting rod 442. The rotating rod 441 is arranged in the installation groove and connected to the lower fixing base 42. The length of the rotating rod 441 is matched with the height of the upper fixing base 43 and the lower fixing base 42 when buckled, so that the rotating rod 441 is in the same horizontal plane as the end face of the notch in the upper fixing base 43 when rotated to the vertical state. The limiting rod 442 is arranged at the end of the rotating rod 441 away from the lower fixing base 42 and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 441. The width of the limiting rod 442 is greater than the width of the notch, so that the limiting rod 442 rotates along the rotating path of the rotating rod 441 when the upper fixing base 43 and the lower fixing base 42 are buckled. When the rotating rod 441 is in the notch, the end face of the end of the limiting rod 442 connected to the rotating rod 441 abuts against the upper fixing base 43, thereby locking the upper fixing base 43 and the lower fixing base 42. The auxiliary rod 443 is arranged at the end of the limiting rod 442 away from the rotating rod 441. The auxiliary rod 443 is used to assist the staff in rotating the limiting rod 442.
[0060] In some preferred embodiments, the box 1 is further provided with a power socket 11 electrically connected to the power supply assembly 21, so as to quickly connect an external backup power supply and ensure that the test can continue in the case of power interruption.
[0061] In some preferred embodiments, the box 1 is further provided with a reinforcing frame 12, so that the structure of the box 1 is more firm, the load-bearing capacity and the compressive strength of the box 1 are improved, and the stability of the test is improved.
[0062] The above merely describes a preferred embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any skilled person in the art, according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application, makes equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A throttle and stick co-commissioning test box, characterized in that, The throttle and control rod joint test box is connected with the electromagnetic valve and the throttle control rod, and the throttle and control rod joint test box comprises: a box body (1) with a closed cavity inside; a control mechanism (2) fixedly arranged on the box body (1) and electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve for controlling the on-off of the electromagnetic valve; a test mechanism (3) arranged inside the box body (1) and communicated with the electromagnetic valve; wherein the test mechanism (3) comprises: a pipeline assembly (31) fixedly arranged in the box body (1) and communicated at one end with the electromagnetic valve and at the other end with the throttle control rod; a pressure maintainer (32) arranged in the box body (1) and communicated with the pipeline assembly (31) for maintaining the pressure in the pipeline assembly (31) within a set threshold range; a pressure gauge arranged on the pipeline assembly (31) at the end communicated with the throttle control rod for monitoring the hydraulic pressure change in the pipeline assembly (31).
2. The throttle and control lever combined test box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pipeline assembly (31) comprises: a connecting pipeline (311) which is a straight pipe arranged in the box body (1); a pipeline inlet joint (312) arranged on the box body (1) and communicated at one end with the electromagnetic valve and at the other end with the connecting pipeline (311); a pipeline outlet joint (313) fixedly arranged on the box body (1) and corresponding to the pipeline inlet joint (312) and communicated at one end with the throttle control rod and at the other end with the connecting pipeline (311).
3. The throttle and control lever co-tester of claim 1, wherein, The control mechanism (2) comprises: a power supply assembly (21) arranged in the box body (1) for providing electric energy; a quick connector (22) arranged on the box body (1) and electrically connected at one end with the electromagnetic valve and at the other end with the power supply assembly (21); a control switch (23) arranged between the power supply assembly (21) and the quick connector (22) and electrically connected with the power supply assembly (21) and the quick connector (22).
4. The throttle and control lever co-tester of claim 1, wherein, Further comprising a fixing mechanism (4) comprising: a mounting plate (41) arranged on the box body (1) and located at the top end of the box body (1); a lower fixing seat (42) fixedly arranged on the mounting plate (41) and in the form of a groove structure matched with the electromagnetic valve, and provided with a mounting groove at one end; An upper fixing base (43) is arranged at the top end of the lower fixing base (42) and is arranged in parallel with the lower fixing base (42), the upper fixing base (43) is hingedly connected with the lower fixing base (42), and the upper fixing base (43) is further provided with a notch matched with the mounting groove; A locking assembly (44) is arranged in the mounting groove and is connected with the lower fixing base (42).
5. The throttle and control lever co-tester of claim 4, wherein, The locking assembly (44) comprises: A rotating rod (441) is arranged in the mounting groove and is hingedly connected with the lower fixing base (42), the length of the rotating rod (441) is matched with the height of the upper fixing base (43) and the lower fixing base (42) when they are buckled together; A limiting rod (442) is fixedly arranged at the end of the rotating rod (441) away from the lower fixing base (42), and the diameter of the limiting rod (442) is greater than the diameter of the notch; An auxiliary rod (443) is arranged on the limiting rod (442) away from the rotating rod (441).
6. The throttle and control lever co-tester of claim 3, wherein, The box (1) is further provided with a power socket (11), and the power socket (11) is electrically connected with the power supply assembly (21).
7. The pedal and stick co-tester of claim 1, wherein, The box (1) is further provided with a reinforcing frame (12).