Modularized assembly caching device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a modularized assembly caching device, which comprises a caching mechanism, at least one group of transmission mechanism, a plurality of transmission mechanisms, a plurality of transmission mechanisms, a plurality of transmission mechanisms, a plurality of transmission mechanisms, a plurality of transmission mechanisms and a plurality of transmission mechanisms, and is characterized in that the caching mechanism comprises at least two caching main bodies arranged in sequence; the positioning mechanisms are respectively arranged between the adjacent cache main bodies; the positioning mechanism comprises a first positioning assembly capable of positioning the adjacent cache bodies in the horizontal direction and a second positioning assembly capable of positioning the adjacent cache bodies in the vertical direction. By means of the arrangement, corresponding product containing capacity can be achieved by increasing or reducing the number of the cache bodies according to the production and storage requirements of products, a new cache station does not need to be dismantled or replaced, the situation that the cache station occupies too much space is avoided, and the space utilization rate of a production workshop is increased.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of buffer station especially is a kind of modular assembly buffer device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Solar cell piece buffer technology is an important link in the production process of solar cell, it involves the storage of cell piece, protection and improving production efficiency and multiple aspects. With the continuous development of solar technology, buffer technology is also constantly progressing to adapt to the production needs of high efficiency, environmental protection.

[0003] In different production environments, the buffer station needs to buffer different specifications or quantities of cell pieces, and the traditional buffer station can only buffer one or a few specific specifications of cell pieces within a certain quantity range. As the production scale of cell pieces increases or the production types increase, only the existing buffer station can be removed and a larger buffer station can be built to adapt to the production needs, resulting in waste of buffer station resources and delay of cell piece production progress. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of modular assembly buffer device, comprising:

[0005] Buffer mechanism, including at least two sequentially arranged buffer main body, at least one group of transmission mechanism is arranged in each buffer main body along the height direction;

[0006] Positioning mechanism is arranged between adjacent buffer main body respectively;The positioning mechanism includes the first positioning assembly that can position adjacent buffer main body along horizontal direction, and the second positioning assembly that can position adjacent buffer main body along vertical direction;The first positioning assembly includes a plurality of first positioning sheets extending along vertical plane and being respectively attached to adjacent buffer main body, and the second positioning assembly includes a plurality of second positioning sheets extending along horizontal plane and being respectively attached between adjacent buffer main body.

[0007] In an embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of buffer main bodies include at least one intermediate main body, a first main body arranged at the head end and / or a second main body arranged at the tail end;The first input port or the first output port for connecting the first main body or the second main body is respectively arranged on both sides of the intermediate main body along the first horizontal direction, and a plurality of layers of transmission mechanisms are arranged between the first input port or the first output port of the intermediate main body;The first lifting unit is arranged in the first main body, and the transmission mechanism is arranged on the first lifting unit;The second lifting unit is arranged in the second main body, and the transmission mechanism is arranged on the second lifting unit.

[0008] In one embodiment of the utility model, first positioning sheet or second positioning sheet respectively wear and set up first fastening bolt and second fastening bolt that lock to adjacent buffer main body, first positioning sheet and second positioning sheet respectively along first horizontal direction are equipped with first waist type hole and second waist type hole that are suitable for first fastening bolt and second fastening bolt.

[0009] In one embodiment of the utility model, adjacent buffer main body is fixedly connected with pad respectively, and the pad is provided with a fastening thread hole matched with the first fastening bolt and the second fastening bolt.

[0010] In one embodiment of the utility model, the number of the first waist type hole, the first fastening bolt, the second waist type hole and the second fastening bolt is at least four, and they are arranged around the first positioning sheet and the second positioning sheet respectively.

[0011] In one embodiment of the utility model, the first positioning sheet and / or the second positioning sheet form a protrusion at the middle position of the side surface of the pad; the two pads corresponding to the adjacent buffer main body are provided with a groove corresponding to the protrusion at the butt joint position.

[0012] In one embodiment of the utility model, the buffer main body is provided with a connecting assembly, and the connecting assembly comprises corresponding connecting parts fixedly connected to the adjacent buffer main bodies.

[0013] In one embodiment of the utility model, the first main body and / or the second main body are provided with a transmission mechanism with the same level as the intermediate main body in the vertical direction.

[0014] In one embodiment of the utility model, the outer side and the inner side of the buffer main body are provided with a plurality of positioning mechanisms, and the plurality of positioning mechanisms are arranged around the buffer main body along the second horizontal direction and the vertical direction.

[0015] In one embodiment of the utility model, the width of each buffer main body along the second horizontal direction is matched, the height of each buffer main body along the vertical direction is matched, and the size between the adjacent buffer main bodies is matched and can be sealingly connected.

[0016] The above technical solution of the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0017] The utility model discloses modular assembly buffer device, through a plurality of for the buffer of placing product buffer main body carries out modularization splicing to adapt to the requirement of buffer device buffer space demand change. Meanwhile, utilize transmission structure and make product shift buffer between buffer main body. On this basis, through first locating sheet and second locating sheet fixed adjacent buffer main body. Meanwhile, first locating sheet can be positioned to adjacent buffer main body along horizontal direction, makes adjacent buffer main body keep horizontal direction flush when butting. Second locating sheet can be positioned to adjacent buffer main body along vertical direction, makes adjacent buffer main body keep height direction flush when butting. So that adjacent buffer main body precision butt joint can be made simultaneously in adjacent buffer main body transmission mechanism accurate butt joint, makes product can be smoothly transferred between each buffer main body. And first locating sheet and second locating sheet are convenient to dismount, can realize corresponding product containing capacity according to the production storage demand of product through increasing or reducing the number of buffer main body, need not remove and replace new buffer station, and avoid buffer station to occupy too much space, improve the space utilization of production workshop. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to make the content of the utility model more easily be clearly understood, the following according to the specific embodiment of the utility model and combining with the drawings, the utility model is further detailed, wherein

[0019] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of a plurality of buffer main bodies;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the structural schematic diagram of intermediate main body and first main body;

[0021] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 The enlarged view of A in middle;

[0022] Figure 4 It is the structural schematic diagram of intermediate main body;

[0023] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 The enlarged view of B in middle;

[0024] Figure 6 It is Figure 4 The enlarged view of C in middle;

[0025] Figure 7 It is the structural schematic diagram of intermediate main body and second main body;

[0026] Figure 8 It is the sectional view of positioning mechanism.

[0027] Explanation of reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Buffer body; 11. Storage space; 12. First input port; 13. First output port; 14. Transmission mechanism;

[0028] 2. First main body; 21. Second input port; 22. First lifting unit; 23. Movable door;

[0029] 3. Second main body; 31. Third input port; 32. Second lifting unit;

[0030] 4. Positioning mechanism; 41. First positioning piece; 42. First oblong hole; 43. First fastening bolt; 44. Second positioning piece; 45. Second oblong hole; 46. Second fastening bolt; 47. Pad; 48. Fastening threaded hole; 49. Groove; 410. Protrusion;

[0031] 5. Connecting component; 51. Connecting part; 52. Through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and implement the present invention. However, the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0033] by Figure 4 Based on this, the direction of the X-axis is defined as the first horizontal direction, the direction of the Y-axis is defined as the second horizontal direction, and the direction of the Z-axis is defined as the vertical direction.

[0034] Reference Figures 1-8 As shown, a modular assembly buffer device of this utility model includes: a buffer mechanism and a positioning mechanism 4.

[0035] The cache mechanism comprises at least two cache bodies 1 arranged in sequence. The number of cache bodies 1 is determined according to the cache requirement. The plurality of cache bodies 1 are modularly designed and abut along the first horizontal direction in sequence. The cache body 1 is a shell structure comprising a frame and a shell connected to the frame. The shell structure of the cache body 1 encloses a containing space 11, effectively protecting the cached materials such as battery piece products from the external environment, ensuring the quality stability of the products during the caching process. For environmentally sensitive products such as battery pieces, the risk of oxidation or damage is reduced, thereby improving the yield of the products. At least one set of conveying mechanisms 14 is arranged in each cache body 1 along the height direction, and the conveying mechanisms 14 are arranged in the containing space 11. In this embodiment, the conveying mechanisms 14 are arranged in multiple layers along the height direction, such as three layers, four layers, five layers or more. The heights of the conveying mechanisms 14 between adjacent cache bodies 1 correspond, so that the products can continuously move between the plurality of cache bodies 1. The conveying mechanisms 14 are horizontal conveying mechanisms 14, such as synchronous belt conveying mechanisms 14 or roller conveying mechanisms 14, etc., to realize the horizontal transfer of the products.

[0036] Referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 7 The plurality of cache bodies 1 comprise at least one intermediate body, a first body 2 arranged at the leading end and / or a second body 3 arranged at the trailing end. Specifically, the number of cache bodies 1 is at least two, such as three, four, five or more. Generally, the first body 2, the intermediate body and the second body 13 can be sequentially spliced to realize the modular splicing of the cache mechanism. The expansion of the cache mechanism can be realized by expanding the number of intermediate bodies. In actual application, if the space is small, the first body 2 and the second body 3 can be directly spliced to assemble the cache mechanism.

[0037] In this embodiment, the first body 2 is further provided with a first lifting unit 22 and a conveying mechanism 14 arranged on the first lifting unit 22. The lifting unit 22 can deliver the products to the conveying mechanisms 14 at different heights in the first body 2. The second body 3 is further provided with a second lifting unit 32 and a conveying mechanism 14 arranged on the second lifting unit 32. The first body 2 and / or the second body 3 are provided with conveying mechanisms 14 at the same level as the intermediate body along the height direction. When the first body 2 and / or the second body 3 are connected to the intermediate body, the conveying mechanisms 14 in the first body 2 and / or the second body 3 also abut the conveying mechanisms 14 of the intermediate body.

[0038] Referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 7As shown, specifically, the intermediate body is provided with a first input port 12 or a first output port 13 on each side of the first horizontal direction for connecting the first body 2 or the second body 3. The first body 2 and the second body 3 are respectively provided with a second input port 21 or a third input port 31 on the side close to the buffer body 1 for connecting the buffer body 1. The input port and the output port of the adjacent buffer body 1 are connected. The front end of the first body 2 is provided with a movable door 23 for product access. The first input port 12 of the intermediate body and the second input port 21 of the first body 2 are connected. The first output port 13 of the intermediate body and the third input port 31 of the second body 3 are connected.

[0039] Referring to Figure 1 , Figures 3-5 As shown, the positioning mechanism 4 includes a first positioning assembly capable of positioning the adjacent buffer body 1 in the horizontal direction, and a second positioning assembly capable of positioning the adjacent buffer body 1 in the vertical direction. Since the buffer bodies 1 are arranged in sequence along the first horizontal direction, the end faces of the adjacent buffer bodies 1 abut to form the positioning in the first horizontal direction, and are respectively positioned in the second horizontal direction and the vertical direction by the first positioning assembly and the second positioning assembly, so that the buffer bodies 1 can be accurately connected. The outer side and the inner side of the buffer body 1 are respectively provided with a plurality of positioning mechanisms 4. The plurality of positioning mechanisms 4 are respectively arranged between the adjacent buffer bodies 1. The positioning accuracy of the adjacent buffer bodies 1 is improved by the plurality of positioning mechanisms 4, and the connection strength between the adjacent buffer bodies 1 is improved. The plurality of positioning mechanisms 4 are respectively arranged along the second horizontal direction and the vertical direction on the side of the buffer body, i.e. annularly arranged on the side of the end face of the buffer body 1. The width of each buffer body 1 in the second horizontal direction is adapted, and the height of each buffer body 1 in the vertical direction is adapted. The size between the adjacent buffer bodies 1 is adapted and can be sealingly connected.

[0040] Referring to Figure 1 , Figures 3-5The first positioning assembly includes a plurality of first positioning pieces 41 extending along the vertical plane and respectively abutting the adjacent cache bodies 1. Thus, the adjacent cache bodies 1 are positioned in the second horizontal direction. The second positioning assembly includes a plurality of second positioning pieces 44 extending along the horizontal plane and respectively abutting between the adjacent cache bodies 1. Thus, the adjacent cache bodies 1 are positioned in the vertical direction. The first positioning piece 41 and the second positioning piece 44 are arranged between the adjacent cache bodies 1 and have two ends respectively located at the adjacent two cache bodies 1. The first positioning piece 41 or the second positioning piece 44 is respectively provided with a first fastening bolt 43 and a second fastening bolt 46 locked to the adjacent cache body 1. The first positioning piece 41 and the second positioning piece 44 are respectively provided with a first waist-shaped hole 42 and a second waist-shaped hole 45 adapted to the first fastening bolt 43 and the second fastening bolt 46. The first fastening bolt 43 and the second fastening bolt 46 are respectively arranged in the first waist-shaped hole 42 and the second waist-shaped hole 45 and locked to the adjacent cache body 1. Through the first waist-shaped hole 42 and the second waist-shaped hole 45, the first fastening bolt 43 and the second fastening bolt 46 can be adjusted in the first horizontal direction, so that the adjacent cache bodies 1 can be locked in the first horizontal direction when being docked. The number of the first waist-shaped hole 42 and the first fastening bolt 43, the second waist-shaped hole 45 and the second fastening bolt 46 is at least four, and they are respectively arranged around the first positioning piece 41 and the second positioning piece 44. When the first fastening bolt 43 and the second fastening bolt 46 are locked, the first positioning piece 41 can make the two adjacent docked cache bodies 1 abut the first positioning piece 41 along the side surface in the second horizontal direction, so as to realize the positioning in the second horizontal direction. At the same time, the second positioning piece 44 can make the two adjacent docked cache bodies 1 abut the second positioning piece 44 along the top surface or the bottom surface in the height direction, so as to realize the positioning in the vertical direction.

[0041] Referring to Figure 1 , Figures 3-5 , Figure 8 It is shown that the adjacent cache bodies 1 are respectively fixedly connected with a pad 47, which can increase the connection strength of the cache body 1. The pad 47 is provided with a fastening thread hole 48 adapted to the first fastening bolt 43 and the second fastening bolt 46. The first fastening bolt 43 and the second fastening bolt 46 respectively extend into the fastening thread hole 48 for locking. The fastening bolt is tightened, so that the first positioning piece 41 and the second positioning piece 44 are tightly abutted on the adjacent cache body 1.

[0042] Referring to Figure 8 It should be noted that the present application provides Figure 8The first positioning assembly is taken as an example, and it should be understood that the second positioning assembly has the same structure as the first assembly. The first positioning piece 41 and / or the second positioning piece 44 are provided with a protrusion 410 at the middle position of the side surface of the cushion block 47. The protrusion 410 is integrally formed with the body of the first positioning piece 41 and the second positioning piece 44. The two cushion blocks 47 corresponding to the adjacent buffer bodies 1 are provided with a groove 49 corresponding to the protrusion 410 at the docking position. The two cushion blocks 47 are respectively provided with symmetrical sub-grooves. The two sub-grooves are docked to form a groove 49 for clamping the protrusion 410. The first positioning piece 41 and / or the second positioning piece 44 are positioned and assembled with the two cushion blocks 47. The groove 49 is a tapered groove, and the protrusion 410 is a tapered protrusion 410 adapted to the tapered groove. When the first fastening bolt 43 and the second fastening bolt 46 are locked, the inclined surface of the tapered protrusion 410 can guide and extrude the inclined surface of the groove 49 to realize self-positioning to reduce the assembly error, and cooperate with the positioning piece to tighten the two adjacent cushion blocks 47 to form an accurate docking surface, so that the groove 49 and the protrusion 410 are tightly fitted in the circumferential direction and the height direction to realize positioning. In addition, the protrusion 410 is a tapered protrusion 410 that gradually narrows away from the side of the body of the first positioning piece 41 or the second positioning piece 44, and the groove 49 is a trumpet-shaped protrusion 410 that gradually expands outward from the bottom wall. During assembly, the narrow end of the tapered protrusion 410 is close to the expanded end of the groove 49. Because the size of the narrow end is smaller than that of the expanded end, the assembly difficulty can be reduced, and the respective inclined surfaces can be self-positioned and guided during extrusion to realize rapid assembly. In order to further improve the docking accuracy of the buffer body 1, each buffer body 1 is provided with a support foot capable of adjusting the height. The support foot is at least four and is arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the buffer body 1. By adjusting the height of the support foot, the uneven ground installation environment can be adapted, and the height of the adjacent buffer body 1 can be adjusted by fine-tuning the support foot to correspond to the first positioning piece 41 and the second positioning piece 44, thereby reducing the stress on the first positioning piece 41 and the second positioning piece 44.

[0043] Referring to Figure 6 As shown in the drawings, the buffer body 1 is provided with a connecting assembly 5. The connecting assembly 5 includes a corresponding connecting part 51 fixedly connected to the adjacent buffer body 1. The corresponding connecting part 51 is provided with a corresponding through hole 52 in the first horizontal direction. The through hole 52 can be used for lifting the buffer body 1. In addition, a support rod with a size adapted to the through hole 52 can be arranged in the through hole 52 to increase the structural rigidity of the adjacent buffer body 1 in the second horizontal direction or the vertical direction. When the through hole 52 is a threaded hole, the two connecting parts 51 can be further locked by a stud to further increase the locking force of the adjacent buffer body 1 in the first horizontal direction.

[0044] Compared with the prior art, the modular assembly buffer device provided by the embodiment can be modularly spliced by a plurality of buffer bodies 1. Based on the transmission structure in the buffer body 1, the buffered products can be shifted and buffered between the buffer bodies 1. Therefore, the modular assembly buffer device provided by the embodiment can adapt to the requirement of changing the buffering space requirement of the buffer device, that is, adapt to the requirement of modifying the buffer device. Therefore, according to the production and storage requirement of the products, the corresponding product containing capacity can be realized by increasing or decreasing the number of the buffer bodies 1, without removing and replacing a new buffer station, and avoiding that the buffer station occupies too much space, thereby reducing the cost and improving the space utilization of the production workshop. At the same time, based on the first positioning sheet 41 and the second positioning sheet 44, the adjacent buffer bodies 1 can be quickly fixed to realize the quick disassembly and assembly of the modular assembly buffer device. At the same time, the first positioning sheet 41 can position the adjacent buffer bodies 1 in the horizontal direction, so that the adjacent buffer bodies 1 are kept flush in the horizontal direction when they are connected. The second positioning sheet 44 can position the adjacent buffer bodies 1 in the vertical direction, so that the adjacent buffer bodies 1 are kept flush in the height direction when they are connected. Therefore, the adjacent buffer bodies 1 can be accurately connected, and the transmission mechanism 1414 in the adjacent buffer bodies 1 is also accurately connected, so that the height of the transmission mechanism 1414 does not need to be adjusted after assembly, and the products can be smoothly transferred between the buffer bodies 1.

[0045] Obviously, the above embodiment is only an example for clearly illustrating, and is not a limitation to the embodiments. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or variations can be made on the basis of the above description. Here, all the embodiments do not need to be exhausted, and the obvious changes or variations derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A modular assembly buffer apparatus, characterized by, The application relates to a buffer mechanism, which comprises at least two buffer bodies (1) arranged in sequence, at least one group of conveying mechanisms is arranged in each buffer body (1) along the height direction; a positioning mechanism (4) is arranged between adjacent buffer bodies (1); the positioning mechanism (4) comprises a first positioning component capable of positioning the adjacent buffer bodies (1) along the horizontal direction and a second positioning component capable of positioning the adjacent buffer bodies (1) along the vertical direction; the first positioning component comprises a plurality of first positioning sheets (41) extending along the vertical plane and respectively adhering to the adjacent buffer bodies (1), and the second positioning component comprises a plurality of second positioning sheets (44) extending along the horizontal plane and respectively adhering between the adjacent buffer bodies (1). The plurality of buffer bodies (1) comprises at least one intermediate body, a first body (2) arranged at the head end and / or a second body (3) arranged at the tail end; first input ports (12) or first output ports (13) for connecting the first body (2) or the second body (3) are respectively arranged on the two sides of the intermediate body along the first horizontal direction, and a plurality of layers of conveying mechanisms are arranged between the first input ports (12) or the first output ports (13) of the intermediate body; the first body (2) is provided with a first lifting unit and conveying mechanisms arranged on the first lifting unit; the second body (3) is provided with a second lifting unit and conveying mechanisms arranged on the second lifting unit. The first positioning sheet (41) or the second positioning sheet (44) is respectively provided with a first fastening bolt (43) and a second fastening bolt (46) locked to the adjacent buffer body (1); the first positioning sheet (41) and the second positioning sheet (44) are respectively provided with a first waist-shaped hole (42) and a second waist-shaped hole (45) matched with the first fastening bolt (43) and the second fastening bolt (46) along the first horizontal direction.

2. The modular assembly buffer apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The adjacent buffer bodies (1) are respectively fixedly connected with a cushion block (47), and the cushion block (47) is provided with a fastening thread hole (48) matched with the first fastening bolt (43) and the second fastening bolt (46).

3. The modular assembly buffer apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The number of the first waist-shaped hole (42) and the first fastening bolt (43), the second waist-shaped hole (45) and the second fastening bolt (46) is at least four, and they are respectively arranged around the first positioning sheet (41) and the second positioning sheet (44).

4. The modular assembly buffer apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The first positioning sheet (41) and / or the second positioning sheet (44) are provided with a protrusion at the middle position of the side surface of the cushion block (47); the two cushion blocks (47) corresponding to the adjacent buffer bodies (1) are jointly provided with a groove corresponding to the protrusion at the butt joint position.

5. The modular assembly buffer apparatus of claim 3, wherein, The buffer body (1) is respectively provided with a connecting component (5), and the connecting component (5) comprises corresponding connecting parts (51) fixedly connected to the adjacent buffer bodies (1) and respectively provided with corresponding through holes (52) along the first horizontal direction.

6. The modular assembly buffer apparatus of claim 3, wherein, The first body (2) and / or the second body (3) are provided with conveying mechanisms with the same level as the intermediate body along the vertical direction.

7. The modular assembly buffer apparatus of claim 1, wherein, ​ 8. The modular assembly buffer apparatus of claim 2, wherein, ​ 9. The modular assembly buffer apparatus of claim 7, wherein, The outer side and the inner side of the buffer body (1) are respectively provided with a plurality of positioning mechanisms (4), and the plurality of positioning mechanisms (4) are arranged along the second horizontal direction and the vertical direction on the side of the buffer body (1).

10. The modular assembly buffer apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The width of each buffer body (1) along the second horizontal direction is matched, the height of each buffer body (1) along the vertical direction is matched, and the size between adjacent buffer bodies (1) is matched and can be sealingly connected.

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