Portable mouse atomization anesthesia device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable mouse atomization anesthesia device, relates to mouse experiment technical field, including base and atomizer, base top fixed installation displacement structure, displacement structure top installation expansion bracket, expansion bracket top fixed connection rod, connection rod front end fixed installation frame, and the atomizer top fixed connection rod top fixed installation frame. The device is composed of the supporting frame and the atomizer, the overall structure is relatively small in size and convenient to disassemble and carry, the middle mounting frame of the supporting frame can clamp atomizers of different sizes through an elastic telescopic limiting structure, the height can be adjusted through the telescopic frame, and the device is suitable for different scenes and height requirements. The atomizer can atomize anesthetic, so that the mouse inhales the anesthetic through the mouth and the nose, intraperitoneal injection is not needed, anesthesia can be carried out while the experiment is carried out, the continuous and constant anesthesia level of the animal in the whole experiment process is ensured, and the animal can quickly wake up and freely move after the experiment is finished.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mouse experimental technology, and in particular to a portable mouse nebulization anesthesia device. Background Technology

[0002] Mouse experiments are widely used in life sciences, medicine, and pharmacy, serving as an important experimental method for studying human pathogenesis, evaluating the effectiveness of disease models, and assessing the efficacy of new drugs. Anesthesia is required during mouse use; commonly used methods include inhalation anesthesia and injection anesthesia.

[0003] Inhalation anesthesia involves nebulizing anesthetic gas into a nebulizer containing a mouse using a mouse anesthesia machine; injection anesthesia involves fixing the mouse to a laboratory table and injecting the anesthetic drug into the mouse's body through the abdominal cavity using a syringe.

[0004] However, the mouse anesthesia devices used in the above-mentioned inhalation anesthesia are large, bulky, and difficult to carry, while intraperitoneal injection anesthesia is prone to causing wounds and stress to mice, which may have a potential impact on the experimental results.

[0005] Therefore, a portable mouse nebulization anesthesia device was designed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] This invention provides a portable mouse nebulization anesthesia device, which solves the aforementioned technical problems.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a portable mouse nebulization anesthesia device, including a base and a nebulizer. A displacement structure is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and a telescopic frame is installed on the top of the displacement structure. A connecting rod is fixed on the top of the telescopic frame, and a mounting frame is fixed at the front end of the connecting rod. The nebulizer is embedded in the mounting frame, and a medicine cup is detachably installed on the top of the nebulizer. A mouse mask is fixed at the position of the nebulization nozzle of the medicine cup.

[0008] Preferably, a friction pad is fixed to the bottom of the base, and the friction pad is made of silicone or rubber.

[0009] Preferably, the displacement structure includes a movable seat fixed on the base, a movable groove is provided on the top of the movable seat, a movable block is slidably connected in the movable groove, the movable groove has a convex cross-section, and the movable block has an I-shaped cross-section.

[0010] Preferably, the telescopic frame includes a telescopic cylinder that moves on a movable block. The top of the telescopic cylinder has a telescopic groove, and a telescopic rod is inserted into the telescopic groove and fixedly connected to a connecting rod. An adjusting bolt is threaded to the outer side of the top of the telescopic cylinder, and the thread of the adjusting bolt passes through the telescopic cylinder and contacts and limits the telescopic rod.

[0011] Preferably, the mounting bracket includes a mounting plate that is vertically fixed to the connecting rod, with elastic telescopic limiting structures slidably connected to both sides of the mounting plate, and a lower U-shaped plate fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate. The atomizer is embedded between the two elastic telescopic limiting structures and the lower U-shaped plate for limiting.

[0012] Preferably, the elastic telescopic limiting structure includes a spring groove formed inside the side of the mounting plate, a displacement rod is provided inside the spring groove, one end of the displacement rod movably passes through the mounting plate and is fixed with a side limiting plate, the other end of the displacement rod is fixed with a blocking plate, and a limiting spring is sleeved on the outside of the displacement rod, which contacts the blocking plate and the inside of the spring groove.

[0013] Preferably, a weight block is installed in the rear part of the base.

[0014] Compared with related technologies, the portable mouse nebulization anesthesia device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This invention provides a device consisting of a support frame and an atomizer. The overall structure is relatively small in size, making it easy to disassemble and carry. The central mounting frame of the support frame can hold atomizers of different sizes through an elastic telescopic limiting structure, and the height can be adjusted through the telescopic frame to suit different scenarios and height requirements. The atomizer can atomize anesthetic drugs, allowing mice to inhale the anesthetic through their mouth and nose without intraperitoneal injection. This allows for anesthesia during experiments, ensuring a continuous and constant level of anesthesia in the animals throughout the experiment. After the experiment, the animals can quickly recover and move freely. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a portable mouse nebulization anesthesia device according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall support frame of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the telescopic frame and displacement structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front sectional view of the displacement structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a top sectional view of the mounting bracket of this utility model.

[0021] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Base; 2. Displacement structure; 21. Movable seat; 22. Movable groove; 23. Movable block; 3. Telescopic frame; 31. Telescopic cylinder; 32. Adjusting bolt; 33. Telescopic rod; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Mounting frame; 51. Mounting plate; 52. Elastic telescopic limiting structure; 521. Side limiting plate; 522. Spring groove; 523. Displacement rod; 5231. Blocking plate; 524. Limiting spring; 53. Lower U-shaped plate; 6. Nebulizer; 61. Medicine cup; 62. Mouse mask. Detailed Implementation

[0022] Example 1, by Figure 1-5 A portable mouse nebulization anesthesia device is provided, comprising a base 1 and a nebulizer 6. A displacement structure 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a telescopic frame 3 is installed on the top of the displacement structure 2, a connecting rod 4 is fixed on the top of the telescopic frame 3, and a mounting frame 5 is fixed at the front end of the connecting rod 4. The nebulizer 6 is embedded in the mounting frame 5, and a medicine cup 61 is detachably installed on the top of the nebulizer 6. A mouse mask 62 is fixed at the position of the nebulization nozzle of the medicine cup 61.

[0023] In practical use, the device is placed on a table near the experimental table. First, the medicine cup 61 of the nebulizer 6 is removed, and the anesthetic is injected into the medicine cup 61. Then, the medicine cup 61 is installed on the nebulizer 6, and the mouse mask 62 is embedded and installed into the nebulizing nozzle of the medicine cup 61. The mouse mask 62 has a sloping cup bottom groove design to accommodate mice of different sizes. Then, the nebulizer 6 is installed on the mounting frame 5. The experimenter holds the mouse and places it on the experimental table, puts the mouse's head into the mouse mask 62, and then starts the nebulizer 6 to atomize the anesthetic and spray it out through the mouse's mouth and nose for rapid anesthesia.

[0024] The base 1 has a friction pad fixed to its bottom. The friction pad is made of silicone or rubber, which provides greater friction when placed on a table and makes it less likely to tip over.

[0025] In this embodiment, the telescopic frame 3 includes a telescopic cylinder 31 that moves on the movable block 23. The top of the telescopic cylinder 31 is provided with a telescopic groove. A telescopic rod 33 is inserted into the telescopic groove and fixedly connected to the connecting rod 4. An adjusting bolt 32 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the top of the telescopic cylinder 31. The adjusting bolt 32 is threaded through the telescopic cylinder 31 and contacts and limits the telescopic rod 33.

[0026] Specifically, the height is adjusted by the telescopic frame 3, the adjusting bolt 32 is loosened, the telescopic rod 33 is pulled out from the telescopic cylinder 31 to adjust the height, and then the adjusting bolt 32 is tightened to the limit so that the mouse mask 62 on the nebulizer 6 is level with the mouse's head on the experimental table.

[0027] In this embodiment, the mounting bracket 5 includes a mounting plate 51 that is vertically fixed to the connecting rod 4. The mounting plate 51 is slidably connected to two elastic telescopic limiting structures 52 on both sides. A lower U-shaped plate 53 is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate 51. The atomizer 6 is embedded between the two elastic telescopic limiting structures 52 and the lower U-shaped plate 53 for limitation. The elastic telescopic limiting structures 52 on both sides of the mounting plate 51 are pulled apart so that the distance between them is greater than the width of the atomizer 6. The atomizer 6 is placed on the lower U-shaped plate 53 and contacts the mounting plate 51. Then the two elastic telescopic limiting structures 52 are released, and the two elastic telescopic limiting structures 52 clamp and fix the atomizer 6.

[0028] In this embodiment, the elastic telescopic limiting structure 52 includes a spring groove 522 formed inside the mounting plate 51. A displacement rod 523 is provided inside the spring groove 522. One end of the displacement rod 523 movably passes through the mounting plate 51 and is fixed with a side limiting plate 521. The other end of the displacement rod 523 is fixed with a blocking plate 5231. A limiting spring 524 is sleeved on the outside of the displacement rod 523 and contacts the blocking plate 5231 and the inside of the spring groove 522.

[0029] In Example 2, based on Example 1, the displacement structure 2 includes a movable seat 21 fixed on the base 1. The top of the movable seat 21 is provided with a movable groove 22. A movable block 23 is slidably connected in the movable groove 22. The movable groove 22 has a convex cross-section, and the movable block 23 has an I-shaped cross-section. A load-bearing block is installed in the rear of the base 1.

[0030] Specifically, if the mouse is fixed on the experimental table and there is a distance between the mouse mask 62 and the mouse's head, the telescopic frame 3 can be grabbed and pushed forward to move the moving block 23 in the moving groove 22, so that the mouse mask 62 covers the mouse's head. The nebulizer 6 is then activated to spray the anesthetic, and the mouse inhales the nebulized anesthetic through its mouth and nose for rapid anesthesia.

[0031] In this embodiment, a nebulizer 6 of model UN101 is used. Its principle is as follows: compressed air is used to create a high-speed airflow through a narrow tube. This airflow generates negative pressure at the tube outlet, causing the liquid to be sprayed onto an obstruction (such as a baffle). Under high-speed impact, the liquid splashes outwards, forming a mist of microparticles that are then expelled from the outlet tube. These microparticles are subsequently inhaled into the patient's respiratory tract, providing a therapeutic effect. This nebulizer is an existing product, and its working principle is well-known to those skilled in the art and is common knowledge, requiring no further explanation.

[0032] Working principle:

[0033] When using the device, place it on a table near the experimental table. First, remove the medicine cup 61 from the nebulizer 6, inject the anesthetic into the medicine cup 61, then install the medicine cup 61 onto the nebulizer 6, and embed the mouse mask 62 into the nebulizer nozzle of the medicine cup 61. The mouse mask 62 has a sloping cup bottom groove design to meet the needs of mice of different sizes.

[0034] Then, install the atomizer 6 onto the mounting bracket 5, pull open the elastic telescopic limiting structures 52 on both sides of the mounting plate 51, that is, grasp the side limiting plate 521 and pull the displacement rod 523 out of the spring groove 522. The displacement rod 523 drives the blocking plate 5231 to move and compress the limiting spring 524 to store force. After the two side limiting plates 521 are pulled out, the distance between them is greater than the width of the atomizer 6. Place the atomizer 6 on the lower U-shaped plate 53 and make contact with the mounting plate 51. Then release the two side limiting plates 521. The limiting spring 524 rebounds and drives the displacement rod 523 back to its original position, so that the two side limiting plates 521 clamp and fix the atomizer 6.

[0035] Next, adjust the height by using the telescopic frame 3, loosen the adjusting bolt 32, pull the telescopic rod 33 out of the telescopic cylinder 31 to adjust the height, and then tighten the adjusting bolt 32 to limit the position so that the mouse mask 62 on the nebulizer 6 is level with the mouse's head on the experimental table.

[0036] The experimenters placed the mouse on the experimental table, put the mouse's head into the mouse mask 62, and then activated the nebulizer 6 to spray the anesthetic into the mouse's mouth and nose for rapid anesthesia.

[0037] If the mouse is fixed on the experimental table and there is a distance between the mouse mask 62 and the mouse's head, the telescopic frame 3 can be grabbed and pushed forward to move the moving block 23 in the moving groove 22 so that the mouse mask 62 covers the mouse's head. The nebulizer 6 is then activated to atomize and spray the anesthetic, and the mouse inhales the atomized anesthetic through its mouth and nose for rapid anesthesia.

[0038] In summary, this device consists of a support frame and an atomizer 6. The overall structure is relatively small and easy to carry. The support frame can hold atomizers 6 of different sizes, and the height can be adjusted via the telescopic frame 3 to suit different scenarios and height requirements. The atomizer 6 can atomize anesthetic drugs, allowing mice to inhale the anesthetic through their mouth and nose without intraperitoneal injection. This allows for anesthesia during the experiment, ensuring a constant level of anesthesia throughout the experiment. After the experiment, the animals can quickly recover and move freely.

Claims

1. A portable mouse nebulization anesthesia device, comprising a base (1) and a nebulizer (6), characterized in that: The base (1) is fixedly installed with a displacement structure (2), the displacement structure (2) is installed with a telescopic frame (3), the telescopic frame (3) is fixed with a connecting rod (4), the front end of the connecting rod (4) is fixed with a mounting frame (5), the nebulizer (6) is embedded in the mounting frame (5), the nebulizer (6) is detachably installed with a medicine cup (61) on the top, and a mouse mask (62) is fixed at the position of the nebulizer nozzle of the medicine cup (61).

2. The portable mouse nebulization anesthesia device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) has a friction pad fixed at the bottom, which is made of silicone or rubber.

3. The portable mouse nebulization anesthesia device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The displacement structure (2) includes a movable seat (21) fixed on the base (1), a movable groove (22) is provided on the top of the movable seat (21), and a movable block (23) is slidably connected in the movable groove (22). The movable groove (22) has a convex cross-section, and the movable block (23) has an I-shaped cross-section.

4. The portable mouse nebulization anesthesia device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The telescopic frame (3) includes a telescopic cylinder (31) that moves on the movable block (23). The top of the telescopic cylinder (31) is provided with a telescopic groove. A telescopic rod (33) is inserted into the telescopic groove and fixedly connected to the connecting rod (4). An adjusting bolt (32) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the top of the telescopic cylinder (31). The thread of the adjusting bolt (32) passes through the telescopic cylinder (31) and contacts and limits the telescopic rod (33).

5. A portable mouse nebulization anesthesia device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting bracket (5) includes a mounting plate (51) that is vertically fixed to the connecting rod (4). The mounting plate (51) is slidably connected to two elastic telescopic limiting structures (52) on both sides. A lower U-shaped plate (53) is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate (51). The atomizer (6) is embedded between the two elastic telescopic limiting structures (52) and the lower U-shaped plate (53) for limiting.

6. A portable mouse nebulization anesthesia device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The elastic telescopic limiting structure (52) includes a spring groove (522) opened inside the side of the mounting plate (51). A displacement rod (523) is provided inside the spring groove (522). One end of the displacement rod (523) movably passes through the mounting plate (51) and is fixed with a side limiting plate (521). The other end of the displacement rod (523) is fixed with a blocking plate (5231). A limiting spring (524) is sleeved on the outside of the displacement rod (523) and contacts the blocking plate (5231) and the inside of the spring groove (522).

7. A portable mouse nebulization anesthesia device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A load-bearing block is installed in the rear part of the base (1).

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