Filtering equipment for wastewater purification treatment

Abstract

The utility model discloses filtering equipment for wastewater purification treatment, which comprises a cylinder body, the lower end of the cylinder body is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed support rods, the bottom of the cylinder body is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet, the upper end of the cylinder body is fixedly connected with a cover plate, the upper end of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet, and the upper end of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet. Two filter screens are slidably connected into the barrel in a sleeved mode, a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the two filter screens, a fixed box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cover plate, and a motor is fixedly connected to the position, located on the inner side of the fixed box, of the upper end of the cover plate. By designing the filter screens, wastewater can be filtered and purified, multi-stage filtration of the wastewater can be performed under the action of the multiple filter screens, in the filtration process, when a rotating shaft drives a rotating rod to rotate, a pressing block can be driven to rotate to extrude a convex block, and the vibration of the filter screens can be realized in cooperation with the elastic action of a first spring; the filter screen is prevented from being blocked by particles to influence the filtering effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of filtration equipment technology, specifically a filtration device for wastewater purification. Background Technology

[0002] Wastewater treatment involves using physical, chemical, and biological methods to purify wastewater, reduce pollution, and ultimately achieve wastewater recycling and reuse, thus making full use of water resources.

[0003] Utility model patent CN218740740U discloses a wastewater treatment filtration and purification device, including a shell, a filter cartridge, and a cover plate. The filter cartridge is disposed inside the shell, and the cover plate and the shell are detachably connected by bolts. The filter cartridge is equipped with a cleaning device, a slag storage device, and a material feeding device. The cleaning device includes a rotating shaft, a connecting rod, and a scraper. The two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the cover plate and the shell, respectively. Two scrapers are provided. This utility model, by incorporating a cleaning device, can clean the filter cartridge, preventing clogging after prolonged use and ensuring filtration efficiency. By using a spring and a guide rod, the scraper can move within a small range, preventing breakage due to unevenness on the filter cartridge surface.

[0004] In existing technologies, scraping alone is insufficient for completely removing contaminants when cleaning the inside of filtration equipment, resulting in inadequate cleaning effectiveness. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a filtration device for wastewater purification, which solves the problem of insufficient cleaning effect inside the filtration device.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a filtration device for wastewater purification, comprising a cylindrical body, a plurality of evenly distributed support rods fixedly connected to the lower end of the cylindrical body, a drain port fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylindrical body, a cover plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the cylindrical body, an inlet port fixedly connected to the upper end of the cover plate, two filter screens slidably sleeved inside the cylindrical body, a connecting rod fixedly connected between the two filter screens, a fixed box fixedly connected to the upper end of the cover plate, a motor fixedly connected to the upper end of the cover plate and inside the fixed box, a first gear fixedly connected to the upper end of the motor output end, a second gear meshing with the left end of the first gear, a rotating shaft fixedly sleeved inside the second gear, the rotating shaft rotatably connected to the cover plate via a bearing, a filtration mechanism provided on the filter screens, and a cleaning mechanism provided on the rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the filtration mechanism includes a rotating rod, with the rotating rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft. A pressure block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod, and the lower end of the pressure block contacts a protrusion. The protrusion is fixedly connected to a filter screen. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of another filter screen. A connecting seat is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod, and the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the cylinder. A first spring is provided on the outer side of the connecting rod. By designing this filtration mechanism, wastewater can be filtered and purified.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the first spring contacts the filter screen, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the connecting seat. The first spring is designed so that its force can be applied to the filter screen.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a fixed rod, a fixed rod fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, a scraper fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed rod, the scraper contacting the inner wall of the cylinder, multiple water outlets fixedly connected inside the rotating shaft, a baffle slidably fitted inside each water outlet, a guide rod fixedly connected to the inner side of the baffle, a fixing strip slidably fitted to the outer side of the guide rod, the fixing strip being fixedly connected to the water outlet, a second spring provided on the outer side of the guide rod, and a fixing block fixedly connected to the end of the guide rod away from the baffle. By designing this cleaning mechanism, the interior of the equipment can be cleaned.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the fixing strip, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the fixing block. By designing the second spring, the force of the second spring can be applied to the fixing block.

[0011] Preferably, an input pipe is fixedly connected inside the fixed box, and the input pipe is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft. By designing the input pipe, cleaning agent can be delivered into the rotating shaft.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This utility model can filter and purify wastewater by designing a filter screen. With the action of multiple filter screens, multi-stage filtration of wastewater can be carried out. During the filtration process, when the rotating shaft drives the rotating rod to rotate, it can drive the pressure block to rotate and squeeze the protrusion. With the elastic action of the first spring, the filter screen can vibrate, avoiding the filter screen being blocked by particles and affecting the filtration effect.

[0014] 2. This utility model, through the design of the fixing rod and scraper, allows the inner wall of the cylinder to be scraped and cleaned when the shaft rotates. At the same time, under the action of the input pipe, cleaning agent can be delivered into the shaft. The cleaning agent will be sprayed out through the air inlet. Combined with the scraping of the scraper, the cleaning effect inside the equipment can be improved. In addition, a baffle is set inside the outlet to prevent wastewater from flowing back into the shaft and causing pollution. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A partial three-dimensional sectional view of the structure;

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Right sectional view of the outlet.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Cylinder; 2. Support rod; 3. Drain outlet; 4. Cover plate; 5. Inlet; 6. Filter screen; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Filtration mechanism; 9. Cleaning mechanism; 10. Fixing box; 11. Motor; 12. First gear; 13. Second gear; 14. Rotating shaft; 81. Rotating rod; 82. Pressure block; 83. Protrusion; 84. Connecting rod; 85. Connecting seat; 86. First spring; 91. Fixing rod; 92. Scraper; 93. Outlet; 94. Baffle; 95. Guide rod; 96. Fixing strip; 97. Second spring; 98. Fixing block; 99. Input pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 A wastewater purification filtration device includes a cylindrical body 1. Multiple evenly distributed support rods 2 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the cylindrical body 1. A drain port 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylindrical body 1. A cover plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cylindrical body 1. An inlet port 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cover plate 4. Two filter screens 6 are slidably sleeved inside the cylindrical body 1. A connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected between the two filter screens 6. A fixing box 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cover plate 4, located inside the fixing box 10. A first gear 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the output end of the motor 11. A second gear 13 meshes with the left end of the first gear 12. A rotating shaft 14 is fixedly sleeved inside the second gear 13. The rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the cover plate 4 via bearings. A filtration mechanism 8 is provided on the filter screens 6, and a cleaning mechanism 9 is provided on the rotating shaft 14.

[0022] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 The filtration mechanism 8 includes a rotating rod 81. The rotating rod 81 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 14. A pressure block 82 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod 81. A protrusion 83 is in contact with the lower end of the pressure block 82. The protrusion 83 is fixedly connected to the filter screen 6. A connecting rod 84 is fixedly connected to the lower end of another filter screen 6. A connecting seat 85 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod 84. The connecting seat 85 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 1. A first spring 86 is provided on the outer side of the connecting rod 84. One end of the first spring 86 is in contact with the filter screen 6, and the other end of the first spring 86 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 85. By designing the first spring 86, the force of the first spring 86 can act on the filter screen 6. By designing the filtration mechanism 8, wastewater can be filtered and purified.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 The cleaning mechanism 9 includes a fixed rod 91. A fixed rod 91 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 14. A scraper 92 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed rod 91, and the scraper 92 contacts the inner wall of the cylinder 1. Multiple water outlets 93 are fixedly connected inside the rotating shaft 14. A baffle 94 is slidably sleeved inside each water outlet 93. A guide rod 95 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the baffle 94. A fixing strip 96 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod 95, and the fixing strip 96 is fixedly connected to the water outlet 93. A second spring 97 is provided on the outer side of the guide rod 95. One end of the spring 97 is fixedly connected to the fixing bar 96, and the other end of the second spring 97 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 98. By designing the second spring 97, the force of the second spring 97 can be applied to the fixing block 98. The end of the guide rod 95 away from the cover 94 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 98. The inside of the fixed box 10 is fixedly connected to the input pipe 99, which is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 14. By designing the input pipe 99, cleaning agent can be delivered into the rotating shaft 14. By designing the cleaning mechanism 9, the inside of the equipment can be cleaned.

[0024] The specific implementation process of this utility model is as follows: In use, wastewater is input into the cylinder 1 through the inlet 5. Then, under the action of multiple filter screens 6, the wastewater can be filtered in multiple stages to achieve filtration and purification of wastewater. During the filtration process, the output end of the motor 11 drives the first gear 12 to rotate. The first gear 12 drives the second gear 13 and the rotating shaft 14 to rotate. The rotating shaft 14 drives the rotating rod 81 and the pressure block 82 to rotate. The rotation of the pressure block 82 will squeeze the protrusion 83. The protrusion 83 will drive the filter screen 6 to move downward. The filter screen 6 drives the connecting rod 84 to slide along the connecting seat 85. The filter screen 6 will squeeze the first spring 86. When the pressure block 82 rotates and separates from the protrusion 83, the elastic action of the first spring 86 will give the filter screen 6 an upward counter-force, which can make the filter screen 6 vibrate, avoiding the filter screen 6 being blocked by particles and affecting the filtration effect. When the cover plate 4 is opened, the filter screen 6 can be directly taken out from the inside of the cylinder 1, which is convenient for the replacement of the filter screen 6.

[0025] When cleaning of the cylinder 1 is required, the rotation of the shaft 14 will also drive the fixed rod 91 and scraper 92 to rotate. The scraper 92 can rotate along the inner wall of the cylinder 1 to scrape and clean the inside of the equipment. At the same time, cleaning agent is introduced into the shaft 14 through the input pipe 99. After the cleaning agent enters the outlet 93, it will push the baffle 94 to move horizontally. The baffle 94 drives the guide rod 95 and the fixed block 98 to move. The fixed block 98 squeezes the second spring 97, which can separate the baffle 94 from the outlet 93. At this time, the cleaning agent will be sprayed into the cylinder 1 through the outlet 93. The scraping of the scraper 92 can improve the cleaning effect inside the equipment. In addition, the baffle 94 is installed inside the outlet 93 to prevent wastewater from flowing back into the shaft 14 and causing pollution.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A filtration device for wastewater purification, comprising a cylindrical body (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed support rods (2). The bottom of the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a drain port (3). The upper end of the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a cover plate (4). The upper end of the cover plate (4) is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet (5). Two filter screens (6) are slidably sleeved inside the cylinder (1). A connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected between the two filter screens (6). The upper end of the cover plate (4) is fixedly connected to a fixing box (10). A motor (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the 4) and inside the fixed box (10). A first gear (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the output end of the motor (11). A second gear (13) is meshed on the left end of the first gear (12). A rotating shaft (14) is fixedly sleeved inside the second gear (13). The rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the cover plate (4) through a bearing. A filtering mechanism (8) is provided on the filter screen (6). A cleaning mechanism (9) is provided on the rotating shaft (14).

2. The filtration device for wastewater purification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (8) includes a rotating rod (81), the bottom of the rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (81), the lower end of the rotating rod (81) is fixedly connected to a pressure block (82), the lower end of the pressure block (82) contacts a protrusion (83), the protrusion (83) is fixedly connected to the filter screen (6), the lower end of another filter screen (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (84), the outer side of the connecting rod (84) is slidably sleeved with a connecting seat (85), the connecting seat (85) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (1), and a first spring (86) is provided on the outer side of the connecting rod (84).

3. The filtration device for wastewater purification according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the first spring (86) is in contact with the filter screen (6), and the other end of the first spring (86) is fixedly connected to the connecting seat (85).

4. The filtration device for wastewater purification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (9) includes a fixed rod (91), a fixed rod (91) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (14), a scraper (92) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed rod (91), the scraper (92) contacts the inner wall of the cylinder (1), a plurality of water outlets (93) are fixedly connected inside the rotating shaft (14), a baffle (94) is slidably sleeved inside the water outlet (93), a guide rod (95) is fixedly connected to the inside of the baffle (94), a fixing strip (96) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (95), the fixing strip (96) is fixedly connected to the water outlet (93), a second spring (97) is provided on the outside of the guide rod (95), and a fixing block (98) is fixedly connected to the end of the guide rod (95) away from the baffle (94).

5. The filtration device for wastewater purification according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (97) is fixedly connected to the fixing bar (96), and the other end of the second spring (97) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (98).

6. The filtration device for wastewater purification according to claim 1, characterized in that: An input pipe (99) is fixedly connected inside the fixed box (10), and the input pipe (99) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (14).

Images