Intelligent control agaricus bisporus quality automatic grading device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent control agaricus bisporus quality automatic grading device which comprises a grading frame, a transportation assembly is arranged in the grading frame, and an identification assembly is arranged on one side of the grading frame. And the recognition assembly comprises an L-shaped plate fixedly installed on the rear side of the grading frame, a first square plate is fixedly installed on the rear side of the L-shaped plate, a square groove is formed in the top of the first square plate, a second square plate is slidably installed in the square groove, and a supporting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the second square plate. According to the agaricus bisporus grading device, the height and angle of the intelligent identification device can be adjusted according to actual requirements through the arranged identification assembly, so that the intelligent identification device is located at the optimal viewing angle for capturing agaricus bisporus, the image quality and the identification precision of the intelligent identification device are improved, and the grading effect of the automatic grading device on the agaricus bisporus is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural product grading and screening equipment technical field, specifically related to a kind of intelligent control's double-spore mushroom quality automatic grading device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Double-spore mushroom, also known as white mushroom or mushroom, is a kind of widely cultivated and edible mushroom, before double-spore mushroom is sold, it is usually graded according to the size and color of double-spore mushroom and other factors to automatically divide them into different grades, to determine the selling price of double-spore mushroom.

[0003] The existing grading device is composed of a grading frame, a rotating shaft, a conveyor belt, a motor, an intelligent recognition device, an electric push rod and a collection box. The rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the grading frame, the conveyor belt is sleeved between the rotating shafts, the motor is fixedly installed on one side of the grading frame, the rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the motor, the intelligent recognition device is fixedly installed on the top of the grading frame, the electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the grading frame, and the collection box is arranged on one side of the grading frame.

[0004] Since double-spore mushroom has a certain weight, when the electric push rod pushes the double-spore mushroom into the collection box, friction will occur between the double-spore mushroom and the conveyor belt, which will cause wear on the surface of the double-spore mushroom, reducing the quality of the double-spore mushroom. Moreover, the intelligent recognition device cannot adjust the angle and height towards the double-spore mushroom according to the actual situation, which reduces the recognition effect of the intelligent recognition device on the double-spore mushroom. Therefore, there is an urgent need to design an intelligent control double-spore mushroom quality automatic grading device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an intelligent control double-spore mushroom quality automatic grading device to solve the above problems in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] The utility model discloses a grading frame, grading frame is provided with conveying assembly in, grading frame one side is provided with identification component;

[0008] The identification component includes an L-shaped plate fixedly installed on the back side of the grading frame, a first square plate fixedly installed on the back side of the L-shaped plate, a square groove opened on the top of the first square plate, a second square plate slidingly installed in the square groove, a supporting plate fixedly installed on the top of the second square plate, an intelligent recognition device rotatably installed between the supporting plates, a knob rotatably installed on one side of the supporting plate, and a buckle fixedly installed on one side of the supporting plate.

[0009] The recognition assembly can adjust the height and angle of the intelligent recognition device according to actual needs, so that the intelligent recognition device is located at the best angle of view for capturing double-spore mushrooms, improves the image quality and recognition accuracy of the intelligent recognition device, and thus increases the grading effect of the automatic grading device on double-spore mushrooms.

[0010] The first square plate is internally fixedly provided with a fixed plate, the top of the fixed plate is rotationally provided with a threaded column, and the threaded column is in threaded connection with the second square plate.

[0011] The bottom of the fixed plate is rotationally provided with a first bevel gear, the first square plate is internally rotationally provided with a second bevel gear, the rear side of the first square plate is rotationally provided with a rotating plate, the rotating plate is connected with the second bevel gear, the top of the L-shaped plate is fixedly provided with an electric push rod, and the output end of the electric push rod is provided with a push plate.

[0012] The front side of the grading frame is provided with a first collecting box, one side of the grading frame is provided with a second collecting box, and the front side of the grading frame is provided with a control device.

[0013] The transport assembly comprises a cylinder, a pulley, a motor, a transport gear and a rack, the top of the grading frame is provided with a notch, the cylinder is rotationally installed in the grading frame, the outer surface of the cylinder is provided with a groove, and the pulley is rotationally installed in the groove.

[0014] The motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the grading frame, the cylinder is connected with the output end of the motor, the transport gear is rotationally installed on the rear side of the grading frame, the transport gear is connected with the cylinder, and the rack is sleeved between the transport gears.

[0015] In the above technical solution, the double-spore mushroom quality automatic grading device with intelligent control provided by the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0016] 1. The recognition assembly can adjust the height and angle of the intelligent recognition device according to actual needs, so that the intelligent recognition device is located at the best angle of view for capturing double-spore mushrooms, improves the image quality and recognition accuracy of the intelligent recognition device, and thus increases the grading effect of the automatic grading device on double-spore mushrooms.

[0017] 2. The first square plate can guide and limit the second square plate through the square groove, thereby improving the stability of the automatic grading device during adjustment.

[0018] 3. The transport assembly can transport double-spore mushrooms through the pulley, thereby preventing friction between the double-spore mushrooms and the cylinder and causing damage to the surface of the double-spore mushrooms, and thus improving the grading effect of the automatic grading device on double-spore mushrooms. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 The automatic grading device structure schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the automatic grading device of the intelligent control double-spore mushroom quality is provided.

[0021] Figure 2 The transport assembly structure schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the automatic grading device of the intelligent control double-spore mushroom quality is provided.

[0022] Figure 3 The cylindrical structure schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the automatic grading device of the intelligent control double-spore mushroom quality is provided.

[0023] Figure 4 The identification assembly structure schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the automatic grading device of the intelligent control double-spore mushroom quality is provided.

[0024] 1, grading frame; 2, transport assembly; 3, identification assembly; 4, L-shaped plate; 5, first square plate; 6, square groove; 7, second square plate; 8, support plate; 9, intelligent identification device; 10, knob; 11, buckle; 12, fixed plate; 13, threaded column; 14, first bevel gear; 15, second bevel gear; 16, rotating plate; 17, first collection box; 18, second collection box; 19, electric push rod; 20, push plate; 21, control device; 22, cylinder; 23, pulley; 24, motor; 25, transport gear; 26, rack; 27, notch; 28, groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions of the present application, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0026] As shown in Figures 1-4 The embodiment of the present application provides an automatic grading device for double-spore mushroom quality.

[0027] The grading frame 1 is provided with the transport assembly 2, and one side of the grading frame 1 is provided with the identification assembly 3.

[0028] The identification assembly 3 comprises an L-shaped plate 4 fixedly installed on the rear side of the grading frame 1, a first square plate 5 fixedly installed on the rear side of the L-shaped plate 4, a square slot 6 formed in the top of the first square plate 5, a second square plate 7 slidably installed in the square slot 6, a support plate 8 fixedly installed on the top of the second square plate 7, an intelligent identification device 9 rotatably installed between the support plates 8, a knob 10 rotatably installed on one side of the support plate 8, a buckle 11 fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 8, the starting motor 24 drives the cylinder 22 to rotate, the cylinder 22 drives the transport gear 25 to rotate, the transport gear 25 drives other transport gears 25 to rotate through the rack 26, so that the other transport gears 25 drive other cylinders 22 to rotate, the cylinder 22 drives the double-spore mushroom to move, the intelligent identification device 9 detects the double-spore mushroom, and the intelligent identification device 9 drives the push rod 19 to move through the control device 21, so that the push rod 19 drives the push plate 20 to move, the push plate 20 pushes the double-spore mushroom, and the double-spore mushroom slides on the pulley 23 and falls into the first collecting box 17.

[0029] The identification assembly 3 can adjust the height and angle of the intelligent identification device 9 according to actual needs, so that the intelligent identification device 9 is located at the best angle for capturing the double-spore mushroom, improves the image quality and identification accuracy of the intelligent identification device 9, and thus increases the grading effect of the automatic grading device on the double-spore mushroom.

[0030] Referring to Figure 2 The first square plate 5 of the embodiment is provided with a fixed plate 12 fixedly installed therein, a threaded column 13 rotatably installed on the top of the fixed plate 12, and the threaded column 13 is in threaded connection with the second square plate 7.

[0031] The first square plate 5 can guide and limit the second square plate 7 through the square slot 6, thereby improving the stability of the automatic grading device during adjustment.

[0032] The fixed plate 12 is rotatably installed with a first bevel gear 14, the first square plate 5 is rotatably installed with a second bevel gear 15, the rear side of the first square plate 5 is rotatably installed with a rotating plate 16, the rotating plate 16 is connected with the second bevel gear 15, the L-shaped plate 4 is fixedly installed with an electric push rod 19 on the top, and the electric push rod 19 is provided with a push plate 20 at the output end.

[0033] The front side of the grading frame 1 is provided with a first collecting box 17, one side of the grading frame 1 is provided with a second collecting box 18, and the front side of the grading frame 1 is provided with a control device 21.

[0034] Referring to Figure 4The transport assembly 2 of the embodiment comprises a cylinder 22, a pulley 23, a motor 24, a transport gear 25 and a rack 26, a notch 27 is formed at the top of the grading frame 1, the cylinder 22 is rotatably installed in the grading frame 1, a groove 28 is formed on the outer surface of the cylinder 22, the pulley 23 is rotatably installed in the groove 28, the rotating knob 10 is rotated according to actual needs, the rotating knob 10 drives the intelligent identification device 9 to rotate, after the angle adjustment of the intelligent identification device 9 is completed, the buckle 11 is used to limit and fix the rotating knob 10.

[0035] The transport assembly 2 can transport the agaricus bisporus by the pulley 23, so as to prevent the agaricus bisporus from being damaged due to friction between the agaricus bisporus and the cylinder 22, thereby improving the grading effect of the automatic grading device on the agaricus bisporus.

[0036] The motor 24 is fixedly installed on the front side of the grading frame 1, the cylinder 22 is connected with the output end of the motor 24, the transport gear 25 is rotatably installed on the rear side of the grading frame 1, the transport gear 25 is connected with the cylinder 22, and the rack 26 is sleeved between the transport gears 25.

[0037] Working principle: first, the rotating knob 10 is rotated according to actual needs, the rotating knob 10 drives the intelligent identification device 9 to rotate, after the angle adjustment of the intelligent identification device 9 is completed, the buckle 11 is used to limit and fix the rotating knob 10, the motor 24 is started to drive the cylinder 22 to rotate, the cylinder 22 drives the transport gear 25 to rotate, the transport gear 25 drives other transport gears 25 to rotate through the rack 26, so that the other transport gears 25 drive other cylinders 22 to rotate, the cylinder 22 drives the agaricus bisporus to move, the intelligent identification device 9 detects the agaricus bisporus, the intelligent identification device 9 starts the electric push rod 19 through the control device 21, so that the electric push rod 19 drives the push plate 20 to move, the push plate 20 pushes the agaricus bisporus, and the agaricus bisporus slides on the pulley 23, so that the agaricus bisporus falls into the first collecting box 17.

[0038] The above has only described certain exemplary embodiments of the present application by way of illustration, and it is needless to say that the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application for those skilled in the art. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature, and should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatically grading device of Agaricus bisporus quality with intelligent control, comprising a grading frame (1), characterized in that, The hierarchical framework (1) is provided with a transportation assembly (2), and one side of the hierarchical framework (1) is provided with an identification assembly (3); The identification assembly (3) comprises an L-shaped plate (4) fixedly installed at the rear side of the hierarchical framework (1), a first square plate (5) fixedly installed at the rear side of the L-shaped plate (4), a square groove (6) formed in the top of the first square plate (5), a second square plate (7) slidably installed in the square groove (6), a supporting plate (8) fixedly installed at the top of the second square plate (7), an intelligent identification device (9) rotatably installed between the supporting plates (8), a knob (10) rotatably installed at one side of the supporting plate (8), and a buckle (11) fixedly installed at one side of the supporting plate (8).

2. The device for automatically grading quality of Agaricus bisporus according to claim 1, wherein, The first square plate (5) is fixedly installed with a fixed plate (12), and the fixed plate (12) is rotatably installed with a threaded column (13) at the top.

3. The device for automatically grading quality of Agaricus bisporus according to claim 2, wherein, The fixed plate (12) is rotatably installed with a first bevel gear (14) at the bottom, the first square plate (5) is rotatably installed with a second bevel gear (15) therein, the rear side of the first square plate (5) is rotatably installed with a rotating plate (16), the rotating plate (16) is connected with the second bevel gear (15), the top of the L-shaped plate (4) is fixedly installed with an electric push rod (19), and the output end of the electric push rod (19) is provided with a push plate (20).

4. The automatically grading device of Agaricus bisporus quality with intelligent control according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front side of the hierarchical framework (1) is provided with a first collecting box (17), one side of the hierarchical framework (1) is provided with a second collecting box (18), and the front side of the hierarchical framework (1) is provided with a control device (21).

5. The automatically controlled device for quality grading of Agaricus bisporus according to claim 1, wherein, The transportation assembly (2) comprises a cylinder (22), a pulley (23), a motor (24), a transportation gear (25) and a rack (26), the top of the hierarchical framework (1) is provided with a notch (27), the cylinder (22) is rotatably installed in the hierarchical framework (1), the outer surface of the cylinder (22) is provided with a groove (28), and the pulley (23) is rotatably installed in the groove (28).

6. The automatically grading device of Agaricus bisporus quality with intelligent control according to claim 5, characterized in that, The motor (24) is fixedly installed at the front side of the hierarchical framework (1), the cylinder (22) is connected with the output end of the motor (24), the transportation gear (25) is rotatably installed at the rear side of the hierarchical framework (1), the transportation gear (25) is connected with the cylinder (22), and the rack (26) is sleeved between the transportation gears (25).

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