Visual robot camera shooting end cleaning structure
The cleaning mechanism driven by the drive motor enables automatic cleaning of the camera lens of the vision robot without disassembly, solving the problem of inconvenient cleaning in the existing technology and improving cleaning efficiency and convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520299298.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-24
AI Technical Summary
Dust accumulates on the camera lenses of visual robots after prolonged use, making cleaning inconvenient and affecting their use. Current technology requires disassembling the robot body for cleaning.
A camera end cleaning structure including a drive component and a cleaning mechanism was designed. The drive motor drives the trapezoidal lead screw to rotate, moves the cleaning mechanism to below the camera, uses a flushing nozzle to clean and collects the wastewater in a water tray, and then a fan dries the lens.
It enables efficient cleaning of camera lenses without disassembling the device, improving cleaning efficiency and convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223888584U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a cleaning structure, specifically a cleaning structure for the camera end of a visual robot camera, belonging to the field of camera cleaning technology. Background Technology
[0002] Visual robots are robotic systems that integrate advanced vision technologies. They can not only capture and process visual information but also perform complex tasks based on this information. These robots utilize machine vision technologies, such as image recognition, target tracking, and 3D modeling, to achieve precise perception and understanding of their environment. In the industrial sector, visual robots are widely used in automated production lines, enabling efficient identification, positioning, and assembly of parts, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality.
[0003] After prolonged use, dust accumulates on the camera lens of a visual robot. Excessive dust accumulation can affect the normal operation of the camera, necessitating cleaning of the camera lens. However, since the camera lens is installed inside the robot body, cleaning requires disassembling the robot body, which is inconvenient. Therefore, a cleaning structure for the camera end of a visual robot camera is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cleaning structure for the camera end of a visual robot to solve the problems in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cleaning structure for the camera end of a visual robot, comprising a device base, a conveyor belt on the device base, a device housing fixedly mounted on the device base, a partition inside the device housing, a camera module fixedly mounted on the partition, a drive assembly inside the device housing, the drive assembly including a positioning guide rod fixedly mounted inside the device housing, a lead screw slider movably mounted on the positioning guide rod, a trapezoidal lead screw connected to the lead screw slider, a positioning seat fixedly mounted on the lead screw slider, a cleaning mechanism mounted on the positioning seat, the cleaning mechanism including a rotating sleeve movably mounted on the positioning seat, a first arm and a second arm fixedly mounted on the rotating sleeve, the first arm and the second arm being perpendicular to each other, a water receiving tray fixedly mounted at the end of the first arm, a rinsing nozzle fixedly mounted inside the water receiving tray, a volute fixedly mounted at the end of the second arm, a fan fixedly mounted inside the volute, the fan being able to rotate inside the volute.
[0006] Preferably, the drive assembly further includes a drive motor fixed to the device housing, a steering rack fixedly installed at the bottom of the partition, a steering gear installed above the rotating sleeve, and a brake pad device integrated inside the rotating sleeve to limit the arbitrary rotation of the rotating sleeve when needed.
[0007] Preferably, the output end of the drive motor is provided with a coupling, and the output end of the drive motor is fixed to the output end of the drive motor through the coupling, so that the drive motor can drive the trapezoidal lead screw to rotate.
[0008] Preferably, the lead screw slider is movably mounted inside the equipment housing via a positioning guide rod, the positioning seat is movably mounted inside the equipment housing via the lead screw slider, bearings are provided at both ends of the trapezoidal lead screw, the trapezoidal lead screw is movably mounted on the equipment housing via the bearings, and the trapezoidal lead screw can drive the lead screw slider to move.
[0009] Preferably, a docking shaft is fixedly installed on the upper end of the rotating sleeve, and the steering gear is movably installed above the rotating sleeve through the docking shaft. When the steering rack meshes with the steering gear, it can drive the steering gear to rotate.
[0010] Preferably, a bracket is provided inside the volute, and the fan is fixed inside the volute by the bracket.
[0011] Preferably, the first support arm and the second support arm are both movably mounted inside the equipment housing via rotating sleeves, the water receiving tray is movably mounted inside the equipment housing via the first support arm, and the volute is movably mounted inside the equipment housing via the second support arm.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. This application uses a drive motor to rotate a trapezoidal lead screw. After the trapezoidal lead screw rotates, it will drive the lead screw slider to move back and forth. When the lead screw slider moves back and forth, it will drive the rotating sleeve to move back and forth, moving the cleaning mechanism under the camera module. The length of the steering rack is one-eighth of the outer circumference of the steering gear. When the steering gear passes the steering rack, it will rotate 45° so that the flushing nozzle and the blower can move to the bottom of the camera module in sequence.
[0014] 2. The rinsing nozzle of this application can be moved below the camera module to clean the lens of the camera module. The wastewater generated during cleaning will be collected by the water receiving tray. After cleaning is completed, the rotating sleeve can be controlled to move backward. After the rotating sleeve moves backward, the fan can move below the camera module to blow air quickly through the lens of the camera module and quickly dry the lens of the camera module, thus improving cleaning efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drive component of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of this utility model.
[0019] The following are the labeling elements in the diagram: 1. Equipment base; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Partition plate; 4. Equipment casing; 5. Camera module; 6. Drive assembly; 601. Drive motor; 602. Lead screw and slider; 603. Positioning guide rod; 604. Trapezoidal lead screw; 605. Positioning seat; 606. Steering gear; 607. Steering rack; 7. Cleaning mechanism; 701. First arm; 702. Flushing nozzle; 703. Water receiving tray; 704. Volute; 705. Fan; 706. Second arm; 707. Rotating sleeve; 708. Connecting shaft. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 A cleaning structure for a visual robot camera end includes a device base 1, a conveyor belt 2 on the device base 1, a device housing 4 fixedly mounted on the device base 1, a partition 3 inside the device housing 4, a camera module 5 fixedly mounted on the partition 3, and a drive assembly 6 inside the device housing 4. The drive assembly 6 includes a positioning guide rod 603 fixedly mounted inside the device housing 4, a lead screw slider 602 movably mounted on the positioning guide rod 603, a trapezoidal lead screw 604 connected to the lead screw slider 602, a positioning seat 605 fixedly mounted on the lead screw slider 602, and a cleaning mechanism 7 mounted on the positioning seat 605. The drive assembly 6 can move the cleaning mechanism 7 below the camera module 5, and after the cleaning mechanism 7 is moved below the camera module 5, it can automatically clean the lens.
[0022] Please refer to it again. Figure 2 and Figure 3 The drive assembly 6 includes a positioning guide rod 603 fixedly installed inside the equipment housing 4, a lead screw slider 602 movably mounted on the positioning guide rod 603, a trapezoidal lead screw 604 connected to the lead screw slider 602, a positioning seat 605 fixedly mounted on the lead screw slider 602, the drive assembly 6 also includes a drive motor 601 fixedly mounted on the equipment housing 4, a steering rack 607 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the partition 3, and a steering gear 606 mounted above the rotating sleeve 707.
[0023] Specifically, the drive motor 601 can drive the trapezoidal lead screw 604 to rotate. After the trapezoidal lead screw 604 rotates, it will drive the lead screw slider 602 to move back and forth. When the lead screw slider 602 moves back and forth, it will drive the rotating sleeve 707 to move back and forth, moving the cleaning mechanism 7 to below the camera module 5. The length of the steering rack 607 is one-eighth of the outer circumference of the steering gear 606. When the steering gear 606 passes the steering rack 607, it will rotate 45° so that the flushing nozzle 702 and the fan 705 can move to below the camera module 5 in sequence.
[0024] Please refer to it again. Figure 2 and Figure 4 The cleaning mechanism 7 includes a rotating sleeve 707 movably mounted on a positioning seat 605. A first arm 701 and a second arm 706 are fixedly mounted on the rotating sleeve 707, and the first arm 701 and the second arm 706 are perpendicular to each other. A water receiving tray 703 is fixedly mounted at the end of the first arm 701, and a flushing nozzle 702 is fixedly mounted inside the water receiving tray 703. A volute 704 is fixedly mounted at the end of the second arm 706, and a fan 705 is fixedly mounted inside the volute 704. A docking shaft 708 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the rotating sleeve 707, and a steering gear 606 is movably mounted above the rotating sleeve 707 via the docking shaft 708.
[0025] Specifically, the rinsing nozzle 702 can be moved below the camera module 5 to clean the lens of the camera module 5. The wastewater generated during cleaning will be collected by the water receiving tray 703. After cleaning is completed, the rotating sleeve 707 can be controlled to move backward. After the rotating sleeve 707 moves backward, the fan 705 can move below the camera module 5 to blow air quickly through the lens of the camera module 5, quickly drying the lens of the camera module 5 and improving cleaning efficiency.
[0026] Working principle: First, start the drive motor 601. Starting the drive motor 601 will drive the trapezoidal lead screw 604 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 604 will then drive the lead screw slider 602 to move back and forth. When the lead screw slider 602 moves back and forth, it will drive the rotating sleeve 707 to move back and forth, thus moving the cleaning mechanism 7 below the camera module 5. When the rotating sleeve 707 is flush with the steering rack 607, the steering gear 606 will mesh with the steering rack 607. The length of the steering rack 607 is one-eighth of the outer circumference of the steering gear 606. Therefore, the steering gear 606 will rotate 45° when passing the steering rack 607, allowing the flushing nozzle 702 and the blower 705 to move sequentially below the camera module 5. When the rotating sleeve 707 moves forward, it will first drive the flushing nozzle 702 to move to the camera module 5. Below, the rinsing nozzle 702 can be moved below the camera module 5 to control the rinsing nozzle 702 to spray water, thereby cleaning the lens of the camera module 5. The wastewater generated during cleaning will be collected by the water receiving tray 703. After cleaning is completed, the rotating sleeve 707 can be controlled to move backward. When the rotating sleeve 707 moves backward, the steering gear 606 will pass through the steering rack 607, thereby causing the rotating sleeve 707 to rotate 45°. After the rotating sleeve 707 rotates 45°, the second arm 706 will also rotate 45°. The second arm 706 is longer than the first arm 701. After the second arm 706 rotates 45°, the fan 705 can be moved below the camera module 5. When the fan 705 moves below the camera module 5, it can blow air to flow quickly over the lens of the camera module 5, thereby quickly drying the lens of the camera module 5 and improving cleaning efficiency.
[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A cleaning structure for a visual robot camera end, comprising a device base (1), a conveyor belt (2) provided on the device base (1), a device housing (4) fixedly installed on the device base (1), a partition (3) provided inside the device housing (4), and a camera module (5) fixedly installed on the partition (3), characterized in that: The device housing (4) is equipped with a drive assembly (6). The drive assembly (6) includes a positioning guide rod (603) fixedly installed inside the device housing (4). A lead screw slider (602) is movably mounted on the positioning guide rod (603). A trapezoidal lead screw (604) is connected to the lead screw slider (602). A positioning seat (605) is fixedly mounted on the lead screw slider (602). A cleaning mechanism (7) is mounted on the positioning seat (605). The cleaning mechanism (7) includes components movably mounted on the positioning seat (603). 05) A rotating sleeve (707) is fixedly mounted with a first arm (701) and a second arm (706), and the first arm (701) and the second arm (706) are perpendicular to each other. A water receiving tray (703) is fixedly mounted at the end of the first arm (701), and a flushing nozzle (702) is fixedly mounted inside the water receiving tray (703). A volute (704) is fixedly mounted at the end of the second arm (706), and a fan (705) is fixedly mounted inside the volute (704).
2. The cleaning structure for the camera end of a visual robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (6) also includes a drive motor (601) fixed on the device housing (4), a steering rack (607) fixedly installed at the bottom of the partition (3), and a steering gear (606) installed above the rotating sleeve (707).
3. The cleaning structure for the camera end of a visual robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the drive motor (601) is provided with a coupling, and the output end of the drive motor (601) is fixed to the output end of the drive motor (601) through the coupling.
4. The cleaning structure for the camera end of a visual robot according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lead screw slider (602) is movably installed inside the equipment housing (4) via the positioning guide rod (603). The positioning seat (605) is movably installed inside the equipment housing (4) via the lead screw slider (602). Bearings are provided at both ends of the trapezoidal lead screw (604). The trapezoidal lead screw (604) is movably installed on the equipment housing (4) via the bearings.
5. The cleaning structure for the camera end of a visual robot according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the rotating sleeve (707) is fixedly installed with a docking shaft (708), and the steering gear (606) is movably installed above the rotating sleeve (707) through the docking shaft (708).
6. The cleaning structure for the camera end of a visual robot according to claim 5, characterized in that: The volute (704) is provided with a bracket, and the fan (705) is fixed inside the volute (704) by the bracket.
7. The cleaning structure for the camera end of a visual robot according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first arm (701) and the second arm (706) are both movably installed inside the equipment housing (4) via a rotating sleeve (707). The water receiving tray (703) is movably installed inside the equipment housing (4) via the first arm (701). The volute (704) is movably installed inside the equipment housing (4) via the second arm (706).