Site disinfection device for poultry breeding

By designing an automated spray disinfection device, combined with disinfection displacement and swing components, the problems of high labor intensity and limited coverage of manual disinfection in existing technologies have been solved, achieving a comprehensive and thorough disinfection effect, suitable for various poultry farms.

CN223930449UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24WUHU TONGNONG ECOLOGICAL AGRI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423164337.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-21
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing disinfection equipment for poultry farms suffers from problems such as high labor intensity and limited spray coverage, making it difficult to achieve comprehensive disinfection, especially in large-scale farms.

Method used

An automated disinfection device was designed, comprising a spray disinfection component, a disinfection displacement component, and a disinfection swing component. The horizontal movement of the spray pipe is achieved through a drive motor, a lead screw, and a sliding block, while the swing of the spray pipe is achieved by combining a swing gear and a telescopic rod, ensuring all-round coverage.

Benefits of technology

It achieves comprehensive and thorough disinfection, reduces manual labor intensity, and improves disinfection efficiency and accuracy. It is suitable for poultry farms of all sizes and types, ensuring the thoroughness and effectiveness of disinfection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of poultry breeding disinfection equipment, in particular to a poultry breeding site disinfection device which comprises a disinfection device body used in a farm, the disinfection device body comprises a spray disinfection assembly, a disinfection displacement assembly and a disinfection swing assembly, and the spray disinfection assembly comprises spray pipes arranged in a symmetrical structure. One end of the spray pipe is connected with disinfection liquid supply equipment through a connecting hose, the bottom of the spray pipe is uniformly communicated with spray heads, the bottom of each spray head is provided with a first liquid outlet hole, and the outer circumferential wall below each spray head is uniformly communicated with four second liquid outlet holes; the disinfection displacement assembly comprises a displacement driving assembly and a fixing assembly; according to the disinfection device, automatic operation is adopted, and the disinfection displacement assembly and the disinfection swing assembly are combined, so that the spray pipe can move and swing in the horizontal direction, all-directional and dead-corner-free disinfection is realized, and thoroughness and effectiveness of disinfection are ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of poultry farming disinfection equipment, specifically a poultry farming site disinfection device. Background Technology

[0002] Poultry farming refers to the production activities that utilize poultry such as chickens, ducks, and geese and their related breeds, through artificial breeding and raising, to convert plant energy into animal energy in order to obtain poultry meat, eggs, and other products.

[0003] Poultry farming sites need to be disinfected regularly; disinfection is an important measure to ensure farming efficiency and poultry health. By strictly implementing disinfection procedures, the risk of disease outbreaks can be effectively reduced, and the success rate of poultry farming can be improved.

[0004] Currently, poultry farm disinfection is mostly carried out by manually pushing disinfection sprayers and using fixed top spray nozzles. Manually pushing disinfection sprayers is labor-intensive, and the spray coverage is greatly affected by manual operation. In large-scale farms, the workload is particularly heavy. Fixed top spray nozzles are limited by their fixed position, making it impossible to move or swing them, thus limiting their spray coverage and making it difficult to cover areas inside the poultry house. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a disinfection device for poultry farming sites to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A poultry farming site disinfection device includes a main body for the farm. The main body includes a spray disinfection component, a disinfection displacement component, and a disinfection swing component. The spray disinfection component includes spray pipes arranged in a symmetrical structure. One end of the spray pipe is connected to a disinfection liquid supply device via a connecting hose. Spray nozzles are uniformly connected to the bottom of the spray pipe. A first liquid outlet hole is opened at the bottom of the spray nozzle. A second liquid outlet hole is uniformly opened on the outer circumferential wall below the spray nozzle. A total of four second liquid outlet holes are provided.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the disinfection displacement component includes a displacement driving component and a fixing component. The fixing component includes bearing fixing seats with a symmetrical structure located on the inner walls of the top of the breeding farm. Two bearing fixing seats located on one side of the inner wall of the top of the breeding farm are connected by a guide rod. A sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the guide rod, and a first bearing seat is connected to each sliding sleeve.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the displacement driving assembly includes a drive motor, a lead screw, and a sliding block. The two ends of the lead screw are connected to two other bearing mounting seats. The sliding blocks are symmetrically positioned on the lead screw. Each sliding block is connected to a second bearing seat. The drive motor is located on the outer wall of the bearing mounting seat at one end of the lead screw. One end of the lead screw extends through the bearing mounting seat to its outside and is connected to the output end of the drive motor.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the spray pipe is vertically located on the guide rod and the lead screw. One end of one spray pipe is connected to one of the sliding sleeves, and the other end is connected to one of the second bearing seats. One end of another spray pipe is connected to another sliding sleeve, and the other end is connected to another second bearing seat.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, one of the sliding blocks is connected to the lead screw with a forward thread, and the other sliding block is connected to the lead screw with a reverse thread.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the disinfection oscillating assembly includes an oscillating gear, a rack, and a telescopic rod. The oscillating gear is sleeved on the outer circumferential wall of one end of each spray tube, the rack is engaged at the bottom of each oscillating gear, and the output end of the telescopic rod is connected to the outer wall of one end of the rack.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the telescopic rod is fixedly located on the outer wall of each sliding block.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the drive motor and the telescopic rod are electrically connected to the disinfection controller of the breeding farm via wires.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] In response to the problems raised in the background art, the entire device of this application is controlled by the disinfection controller of the farm, which can realize automated operation, reduce the intensity of manual labor, and improve the disinfection efficiency and accuracy. It is suitable for poultry farms of various sizes and types. Whether it is a large-scale modern farm or a small traditional farm, the disinfection needs can be met by adjusting the relevant parameters of the device.

[0017] This disinfection device adopts automated operation. The combination of disinfection displacement component and disinfection swing component allows the spray pipe to move and swing in the horizontal direction, achieving all-round and no dead angle disinfection, ensuring the thoroughness and effectiveness of disinfection. It can be adjusted and customized according to the size, shape and layout of the farm, with high flexibility and wide applicability.

[0018] The spray disinfection assembly can evenly spray disinfectant to ensure disinfection effectiveness. Its symmetrically arranged spray pipes and uniformly connected nozzles at the bottom can simultaneously spray disinfectant towards the center or sides, resulting in high efficiency, wide coverage, and more comprehensive disinfection. The disinfection displacement assembly uses a drive motor, lead screw, and sliding block to achieve horizontal movement of the spray pipe, thereby expanding the disinfection range and avoiding the limitations of manual pushing. The disinfection oscillation assembly uses a combination of oscillating gears, racks, and telescopic rods to allow the spray pipe to oscillate while moving horizontally, further enhancing the uniformity and coverage of disinfection. The design of each component is relatively simple, making it easy to disassemble and install.

[0019] The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing component of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the displacement drive component of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of area A in the middle.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Spray disinfection assembly; 11. Spray pipe; 12. Nozzle; 2. Disinfection displacement assembly; 21. Bearing mounting base; 22. Guide rod; 221. Sliding sleeve; 222. First bearing seat; 23. Drive motor; 24. Lead screw; 25. Sliding block; 251. Second bearing seat; 3. Disinfection swing assembly; 31. Swing gear; 32. Rack; 33. Telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of the utility model will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which show several embodiments of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive. Example

[0026] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a disinfection device for poultry farming sites, including a disinfection device body for the farm. The disinfection device body includes a spray disinfection component 1, a disinfection displacement component 2, and a disinfection swing component 3. The spray disinfection component 1 includes a spray pipe 11 arranged in a symmetrical structure. One end of the spray pipe 11 is connected to a disinfection liquid supply device through a connecting hose. A nozzle 12 is uniformly connected to the bottom of the spray pipe 11. A first liquid outlet hole is opened at the bottom of the nozzle 12. A second liquid outlet hole is uniformly opened on the outer circumferential wall below the nozzle 12. A total of four second liquid outlet holes are provided. The disinfection displacement component 2 includes a displacement driving component and a fixing component. The fixing component includes bearing fixing seats 21 arranged in a symmetrical structure on the inner walls of the top of the farm. Two bearing fixing seats 21 located on one side of the inner wall of the top of the farm are connected by a guide rod 22. A sliding sleeve 221 is slidably connected to the guide rod 22. A first bearing seat 222 is connected to each sliding sleeve 221. The displacement driving component 221 is a slidable sleeve 221. The assembly includes a drive motor 23, a lead screw 24, and sliding blocks 25. The two ends of the lead screw 24 are connected to two other bearing mounting seats 21. The sliding blocks 25 are symmetrically positioned on the lead screw 24. Each sliding block 25 is connected to a second bearing seat 251. The drive motor 23 is located on the outer wall of the bearing mounting seat 21 at one end of the lead screw 24. One end of the lead screw 24 extends through the bearing mounting seat 21 to its outside and is connected to the output end of the drive motor 23. The spray pipe 11 is vertically positioned on the guide rod 22 and the lead screw 24. One end of one spray pipe 11 is connected to one of the sliding sleeves 221, and the other end is connected to one of the second bearing seats 251. One end of the other spray pipe 11 is connected to another sliding sleeve 221, and the other end is connected to another second bearing seat 251. One sliding block 25 is connected to the lead screw 24 with a forward thread, and the other sliding block 25 is connected to the lead screw 24 with a reverse thread. The drive motor 23 and the telescopic rod 33 are electrically connected to the disinfection controller of the farm through wires.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the symmetrical structure of the spray disinfection component 1 and the multi-outlet design of the nozzle 12 enable the disinfectant to be evenly distributed in every corner of the farm, including some hard-to-reach areas.

[0028] The synergistic effect of the disinfection displacement component 2 and the disinfection swing component 3 enables the spray pipe 11 to move and swing horizontally, further expanding the disinfection coverage area and avoiding the existence of disinfection dead corners.

[0029] Furthermore, the bearing fixing seats 21 are symmetrically located on the inner walls around the top of the breeding farm, providing stable support and fixing points for the entire disinfection device. The two bearing fixing seats 21 on one side of the inner wall are connected by guide rods 22, which enhances the stability and load-bearing capacity of the structure. The guide rods 22 are connected between the bearing fixing seats 21, which guides and stabilizes the sliding sleeves 221, ensuring that the sliding sleeves 221 move smoothly in the horizontal direction. The sliding sleeves 221 are slidably connected to the guide rods 22, and can move freely along the horizontal direction of the guide rods, driving the spray pipes 11 connected to them to adjust their horizontal position. Each sliding sleeve is connected to a first bearing seat 222, which further ensures the stability and smooth movement of the spray pipes.

[0030] One end of the spray pipe 11 is connected to the disinfectant supply equipment through a connecting hose to ensure a stable supply of disinfectant. The spray pipe 11 is vertically located on the guide rod 22 and the lead screw 24, and is connected to the sliding sleeve 221 and the sliding block 25 to achieve stable horizontal displacement.

[0031] Furthermore, the nozzle 12 has a first liquid outlet at the bottom and four second liquid outlets evenly distributed throughout the outer circumferential wall below it. The first liquid outlet at the bottom is used for the main disinfectant spraying, which is directed downwards to disinfect the ground and poultry activity area. The four second liquid outlets evenly distributed throughout the outer circumferential wall below spray disinfectant at an angle in all directions, which can increase the diffusion range of the disinfectant and cover a wider space, including some corners and hard-to-reach areas, so that the disinfectant can cover the surrounding air and object surfaces, enhancing the disinfection effect, especially in places with large spaces or requiring all-round disinfection.

[0032] The drive motor 23 is located on the outer wall of the bearing fixing seat 21 at one end of the lead screw 24. It is the power source of the entire displacement assembly. It is electrically connected to the disinfection controller of the farm through wires. It receives instructions from the disinfection controller to start or stop the rotation, as well as adjust the rotation speed and direction.

[0033] The two ends of the lead screw 24 are connected to two other bearing mounting seats 21, which run through the entire displacement assembly. It is a key component for transmitting power and motion. The threaded connection with the sliding block 25 determines the direction and speed of the sliding block. When the lead screw 24 rotates, the sliding block 25 will move linearly on the lead screw 24.

[0034] The sliding blocks 25 are symmetrically positioned on the lead screw 24, and each sliding block 25 is connected to a second bearing seat 251. One sliding block 25 is connected to the lead screw 24 in the forward thread, and the other sliding block 25 is connected to the lead screw 24 in the reverse thread. This design allows the two sliding blocks 25 to move relative to or towards each other when the lead screw 24 rotates, thereby driving the spray pipe 11 connected to it to achieve different movement modes, such as horizontal movement in opposite directions, to adapt to the disinfection needs of farms of different sizes and shapes, while the movement improves the disinfection effect.

[0035] Please see Figure 1 , 3 4. The disinfection swing assembly 3 includes a swing gear 31, a rack 32 and a telescopic rod 33. The swing gear 31 is sleeved on the outer circumferential wall of one end of each spray pipe 11. The rack 32 is engaged at the bottom of each swing gear 31. The output end of the telescopic rod 33 is connected to the outer wall of one end of the rack 32. The telescopic rod 33 is fixed on the outer wall of each sliding block 25.

[0036] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the swing gear 31 is sleeved on the outer circumferential wall of one end of each spray pipe 11 and moves together with the spray pipe 11. Its function is to convert the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 33 into the swinging motion of the spray pipe 11. Through meshing with the rack 32, the spray pipe 11 can swing back and forth within a certain angle range.

[0037] The rack 32 is located at the bottom of each oscillating gear 31 and works in cooperation with the oscillating gear 31. When the telescopic rod 33 extends or retracts, it will drive the rack 32 to move. The movement of the rack 32 will cause the oscillating gear 31 to rotate, thereby realizing the oscillation of the spray pipe 11. The length and shape of the rack 32 can be adjusted as needed to control the angle and amplitude of the oscillation.

[0038] The output end of the telescopic rod 33 is connected to the outer wall of one end of the rack 32, which is the power source of the swing assembly. It is electrically connected to the disinfection controller of the farm through a wire and receives the control command of the disinfection controller to extend and retract. The extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 33 will be transmitted to the rack 32, which will drive the swing gear 31 and the spray pipe 11 to swing. Its length and extension range can be selected and adjusted according to the actual situation of the farm to ensure the comprehensiveness and effectiveness of disinfection.

[0039] During the disinfection process, the drive motor 23 is turned on, which drives the lead screw 24 to rotate. Due to the threaded connection between the sliding block 25 and the lead screw 24, the sliding block 25 will move on the lead screw 24. One sliding block 25 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 24 in the forward direction, and the other sliding block 25 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 24 in the reverse direction. Therefore, the two sliding blocks 25 will move relative to each other or towards each other. The movement of the sliding block 25 drives the spray pipe 11 to move horizontally along the guide rod 22 and the lead screw 24 through the second bearing seat 251. At the same time, the telescopic rod 33 extends and retracts under the command of the disinfection controller. Through the action of the rack 32 and the swing gear 31, the spray pipe 11 swings during the horizontal movement. The movement and swing of the spray pipe 11 enable the nozzle 12 to cover all areas inside the farm. The disinfectant is sprayed evenly from the first and second outlet holes of the nozzle to disinfect the site.

[0040] This disinfection device is automated and controlled by a disinfection controller, reducing the tediousness and labor intensity of manual operation and improving work efficiency. The combination of the disinfection displacement component and the disinfection swing component allows the spray pipe to move and swing in the horizontal direction, achieving all-round, no-dead-angle disinfection and ensuring the thoroughness and effectiveness of disinfection. It can be adjusted and customized according to the size, shape and layout of the farm, making it highly flexible and widely applicable.

[0041] The working process of this utility model:

[0042] During use, the disinfection time is set on the controller, and the drive motor 23 is turned on. The drive motor drives the lead screw 24 to rotate. Due to the threaded connection between the sliding block 25 and the lead screw 24, the sliding block 25 will move on the lead screw 24. One sliding block 25 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 24 in the forward direction, and the other sliding block 25 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 24 in the reverse direction. Therefore, the two sliding blocks 25 will move relative to each other or towards each other. The movement of the sliding block 25 drives the spray pipe 11 to move horizontally along the guide rod 22 and the lead screw 24 through the second bearing seat 251. At the same time, the telescopic rod 33 extends and retracts under the command of the disinfection controller. Through the action of the rack 32 and the swing gear 31, the spray pipe 11 swings during the horizontal movement. The movement and swing of the spray pipe 11 enable the nozzle 12 to cover all areas inside the farm. The disinfectant is sprayed evenly from the first and second outlet holes of the nozzle to disinfect the site thoroughly.

[0043] The present invention has been described above by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-described manner. Any non-substantial improvement made by adopting the inventive concept and technical solution of the present invention, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution of the present invention to other occasions without modification, shall be within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A disinfection device for poultry farming sites, comprising a disinfection device body for poultry farms, characterized in that: The disinfection device body includes a spray disinfection component (1), a disinfection displacement component (2), and a disinfection swing component (3). The spray disinfection component (1) includes a spray pipe (11) arranged in a symmetrical structure. One end of the spray pipe (11) is connected to the disinfection liquid supply device through a connecting hose. A nozzle (12) is uniformly connected to the bottom of the spray pipe (11). A first liquid outlet hole is opened at the bottom of the nozzle (12). A second liquid outlet hole is uniformly opened on the outer circumferential wall below the nozzle (12). There are a total of four second liquid outlet holes.

2. The poultry farming site disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disinfection displacement component (2) includes a displacement driving component and a fixing component. The fixing component includes bearing fixing seats (21) with a symmetrical structure located on the inner walls of the top of the breeding farm. Two bearing fixing seats (21) located on one side of the inner wall of the top of the breeding farm are connected by a guide rod (22). A sliding sleeve (221) is slidably connected on the guide rod (22), and a first bearing seat (222) is connected to each sliding sleeve (221).

3. The poultry farming site disinfection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The displacement drive assembly includes a drive motor (23), a lead screw (24), and a sliding block (25). The two ends of the lead screw (24) are connected to two other bearing mounting seats (21). The sliding block (25) is symmetrically positioned on the lead screw (24). Each sliding block (25) is connected to a second bearing seat (251). The drive motor (23) is located on the outer wall of the bearing mounting seat (21) at one end of the lead screw (24). One end of the lead screw (24) extends through the bearing mounting seat (21) to its outside and is connected to the output end of the drive motor (23).

4. The poultry farming site disinfection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spray pipe (11) is vertically located on the guide rod (22) and the lead screw (24). One end of one of the spray pipes (11) is connected to one of the sliding sleeves (221) and the other end is connected to one of the second bearing seats (251). One end of the other spray pipe (11) is connected to another sliding sleeve (221) and the other end is connected to another second bearing seat (251).

5. A poultry farming site disinfection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One of the sliding blocks (25) is connected to the lead screw (24) in the forward thread, and the other sliding block (25) is connected to the lead screw (24) in the reverse thread.

6. The poultry farming site disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disinfection swing assembly (3) includes a swing gear (31), a rack (32) and a telescopic rod (33). The swing gear (31) is sleeved on the outer circumferential wall of one end of each spray pipe (11). The rack (32) is engaged at the bottom of each swing gear (31). The output end of the telescopic rod (33) is connected to the outer wall of one end of the rack (32).

7. A poultry farming site disinfection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (33) is fixed on the outer wall of each sliding block (25).

8. A poultry farming site disinfection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drive motor (23) and telescopic rod (33) are electrically connected to the disinfection controller of the farm via wires.