Anti-hail rain shelter

Abstract

The utility model provides an anti-hail rain shelter, which comprises an anti-hail rain shelter main body, a structural support and rain shelters arranged on two sides of the upper end of the structural support. The rainwater collecting system comprises a vertical pipe, a transverse pipe and a water storage tank; the outer edge of the canopy is vertically provided with a vertical pipe, the inner wall of the vertical pipe is provided with a spiral diversion trench, the upper end of the vertical pipe is provided with a horizontal pipe, the bottom of the horizontal pipe is communicated with the vertical pipe, and one side of the base is provided with a water storage tank. Rainwater is guided to a vertical pipe, a transverse pipe and a water storage tank through a canopy; filtering and storing: intercepting impurities by a double-layer filter screen in a water storage tank, and purifying rainwater for later use; when a spraying control valve detects that the soil humidity is lower than a set value, a water pump is started to pump water in a water storage tank, and the water is atomized and sprayed through a nozzle; and anti-blocking maintenance: the air blowing pump periodically releases high-pressure air flow, attachments on the inner wall of the pipeline are removed through the air pipe channel and the inner branch air pipe, the functions of rainwater collection, filtration, storage, irrigation and anti-blocking are integrated, and disaster protection and resource recycling are integrated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural facilities technical field, especially hailproof rain shelter. BACKGROUND

[0002] Hailproof rain shelter is a kind of agricultural production facilities, mainly for protecting crops from the influence of hail, rainstorm and other meteorological disasters, thereby reducing economic losses and improving the yield and quality of crops.Hailproof rain shelter usually adopts high-strength materials, such as high-density polyethylene (HDPE) or polyester, etc., which have good durability and impact resistance.The shed body structure can be a steel frame or a plastic accessory structure, the steel frame has high strength and long service life, and is suitable for large orchards, and the plastic accessory structure is light and easy to install, and is suitable for small orchards and mountain orchards, etc.The main functions of hailproof rain shelter include hail prevention, rain prevention, bird prevention, insect prevention, etc.Its design can buffer the impact force of hail falling, prevent hail from directly hitting crops, and thus protect crops from damage

[0003] During the use of hailproof rain shelter, the following problems are found:

[0004] (1) The traditional shed body has insufficient disaster resistance, the traditional hailproof shed structure has low strength, is difficult to resist strong wind or large-diameter hail impact, and lacks stability design, and is easy to collapse or deform;

[0005] (2) Rainwater collection efficiency is low and easy to block, the traditional rainwater collection system has unreasonable flow guide design, and rainwater is seriously retained or lost;The pipeline is easy to be blocked by silt and fallen leaves, and needs frequent manual cleaning;

[0006] (3) Irrigation depends on external water source and has high energy consumption, the existing irrigation system operates independently, depends on underground water or reservoir, has low water resource utilization rate, and the traditional water pump has high energy consumption and lacks intelligent control ability.For this reason, hailproof rain shelter is proposed to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0007] (I) Technical problem solved

[0008] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a hailproof rain shelter to solve the technical problems of rainwater recycling and reuse.

[0009] (II) Technical scheme

[0010] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme:

[0011] The hailproof rain shelter comprises

[0012] The hailproof rain shelter main body is composed of a structural support, a rain shelter and a base;the structural support adopts modularized metalFrame, by bolt connection forms arch or flat roof structure, structure support upper two sides are provided with canopy, canopy horizontal vertical staggered Fig. 1 The plastic keel forms a grid support, which is light in weight and high in bending strength. In addition, the outer cladding layer of the canopy is made of high-strength materials such as honeycomb aluminum plates to prevent hail and rain. The thickness of the honeycomb aluminum plate is 1.5-3mm, and the surface is coated with an anti-UV coating. The bottom of the structural support is provided with a base, and the base is provided with a spiral anchor inside to enhance the wind stability.

[0013] Preferably, the rainwater collection system includes vertical pipes, horizontal pipes, and water storage tanks. The vertical pipes are vertically installed on the outer side edges of the canopy. The inner wall of the vertical pipe is provided with a spiral flow guide groove to accelerate the falling of rainwater and reduce the retention. The upper end of the vertical pipe is provided with a horizontal pipe. The bottom of the horizontal pipe is communicated with the vertical pipe. The horizontal pipe is made of corrugated PVC pipe, which can adapt to the terrain. One side of the base is provided with a water storage tank. The water storage tank is buried underground. The top is provided with a double-layer filter screen with a mesh size of ≤1mm to filter silt and sundries. The volume is configured according to the water collection area, such as 1m 3 / 100㎡ canopy roof. The water guide design of the above rainwater collection system is as follows: the two sides of the canopy are provided with an inclination angle of 5°-10°. Rainwater flows along the surface into the horizontal pipe. The bottom of the horizontal pipe is communicated with the vertical pipe. The rainwater is guided into the water storage tank through the vertical pipe to realize the collection of rainwater.

[0014] Preferably, the rainwater irrigation system includes a water pump, an internal spraying support, a spray head, and a spraying control valve.

[0015] The water pump is arranged inside the water storage tank. The water pump can be driven by solar energy with a power of 500-1000W. The water pump is automatically started and stopped by a water level sensor. The internal spraying support is arranged below the structural support. The internal spraying support is a telescopic aluminum alloy support. A plurality of groups of spray heads are arranged at equal distances at the bottom of the internal spraying support. The spray head is a rotary atomizing spray head with a flow rate of 0.5-2L / min and a coverage radius of 0.3-0.5m. The internal spraying support is provided with a spraying control valve. The spraying control valve is provided with an intelligent control module, a humidity sensor, and a wireless communication unit. The irrigation is triggered according to the soil humidity threshold value, or the water pump is linked to facilitate off-line operation.

[0016] Preferably, the end of the horizontal pipe is provided with a water collecting port. The outer side of the water collecting port is also provided with an anti-blocking system including a blowing pump, an air pipe channel, an internal air distribution pipe, and a check valve.

[0017] The blowing pump is arranged outside the structural support. The air outlet of the blowing pump is provided with an air pipe channel. The air pipe channel is communicated with the inside of the water collecting port through a micro-hole. The high-pressure gas generated by the blowing pump is guided into the air pipe channel. The water collecting port is provided with a circular arc type flow guide channel. The circular arc type flow guide channel is provided with an internal air distribution pipe below. The internal air distribution pipe branches to the key nodes of each pipeline. The air flow pulse frequency is 1-2 times per minute. The blowing pump is a high-pressure air flow generator with a pressure of 0.3-0.5MPa. The blowing pump is started at a fixed time or manually.

[0018] Preferably, the air pipe channel in the water collecting port is provided with a check valve at the end, which prevents rainwater from flowing back into the air pipe channel.

[0019] (Three) beneficial effects

[0020] 1) Improve the disaster resistance and stability of the shed

[0021] The impact resistance is enhanced by the composite structure of honeycomb aluminum plate and plastic keel, and the overall structural stability is significantly improved by the design of the spiral anchoring base.

[0022] (2) Efficient rainwater collection and anti-clogging

[0023] Optimize the diversion angle and pipeline design to improve the efficiency of rainwater collection; automatically clean the pipeline by high-pressure airflow pulse to reduce the frequency of manual maintenance.

[0024] (3) Water resource recycling and intelligent irrigation

[0025] Integrate rainwater collection, storage, and irrigation systems to reduce dependence on external water sources; combine humidity sensors and solar power to achieve precise on-demand irrigation and reduce energy consumption.

[0026] (4) Reduce pipeline maintenance costs

[0027] The anti-clogging system avoids dirt accumulation through periodic airflow flushing, prolongs the service life of the pipeline, and reduces manual intervention and maintenance costs. The present application integrates rainwater collection, filtration, storage, irrigation, and anti-clogging functions by optimizing the shed structure design, achieving integration of disaster prevention and resource recycling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0028] The above description is only a summary of the technical scheme of the present application. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application, and to implement the content of the specification, the following will be described in detail with the preferred embodiments of the present application and in conjunction with the drawings.

[0029] Fig. 2 is a front view of the hail and rain shelter of the present application;

[0030] Fig. 3 is a top view of the hail and rain shelter of the present application;

[0031] Fig. 1-2 is a local enlarged structure diagram of the rain shelter and water collecting port in the hail and rain shelter of the present application.

[0032] Legend: 1, structure frame; 2, canopy; 3, base; 4, vertical pipe; 5, horizontal pipe; 6, water storage tank; 7, water pump; 8, inner spraying support; 9, spray head; 10, spraying control valve; 11, blowing pump; 12, air pipe channel; 13, inner air distribution pipe; 14, check valve; 15, water collecting port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The embodiment of the present application provides a novel hail and rain shelter, solves the problems of rainwater recycling and reuse in the prior art, enhances impact resistance through a honeycomb aluminum plate and plastic keel composite structure, and significantly improves wind resistance, hail resistance and overall structural stability by combining with a spiral anchoring base design.

[0034] Embodiment 1

[0035] The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application solves the problems of rainwater recycling and reuse, and the general idea is as follows:

[0036] As shown in Fig. 3 In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a hail and rain shelter, which comprises

[0037] The hail and rain shelter main body is composed of a structure support 1, a canopy 2 and a base 3; the structure support 1 adopts a modular metal frame, and is connected by bolts to form an arched or flat top structure; the structure support 1 is provided with the canopy 2 on both sides of the upper end; the canopy 2 is supported by a grid formed by horizontally and vertically staggered plastic keels, has light weight and high bending strength, and the outer cladding layer of the canopy 2 is made of high-strength materials such as honeycomb aluminum plates to prevent hail and rain; the thickness of the honeycomb aluminum plate is 1.5-3 mm, the surface is coated with an anti-UV coating, the hail impact energy absorption rate is greater than or equal to 80%, and the base 3 is arranged at the bottom of the structure support 1 and is provided with a spiral anchoring element to enhance wind resistance stability.

[0038] The rainwater collecting system comprises a vertical pipe 4, a horizontal pipe 5 and a water storage tank 6; the vertical pipe 4 is vertically arranged at the outer edge of the canopy 2; a spiral flow guide groove is arranged on the inner wall of the vertical pipe 4 to accelerate the falling of rainwater and reduce retention; the horizontal pipe 5 is arranged at the upper end of the vertical pipe 4 and is in communication with the vertical pipe 4 at the bottom, and is made of a corrugated PVC pipe to adapt to terrain undulations; and the water storage tank 6 is arranged at one side of the base 3 and is buried underground and provided with double-layer filter screens at the top, the aperture of the filter screens is less than or equal to 1 mm, and the filter screens filter silt and sundries, and the volume is configured according to the water collecting area,

[0039] The water guide design of the above rainwater collecting system is as follows: the canopy 2 is provided with an inclination angle of 5°-10° on both sides, rainwater flows along the surface into the horizontal pipe 5, the bottom of the horizontal pipe 5 is in communication with the vertical pipe 4, and then the rainwater is guided into the water storage tank 6 through the vertical pipe 4, so that the rainwater is collected.

[0040] Rainwater re-irrigation system: including water pump 7, inner spraying support 8, spray head 9 and spraying control valve 10;

[0041] The water pump 7 is arranged inside the water storage tank 6, the water pump 7 can be driven by solar energy, the power is 500-1000W, and the water pump 7 can be automatically started and stopped through a water level sensor, a plurality of inner spraying supports 8 are arranged below the inner spraying supports 8, the inner spraying supports 8 are telescopic aluminum alloy supports, a plurality of groups of spray heads 9 are arranged at equal distances at the bottom of the inner spraying supports 8, the spray heads 9 are rotary atomizing spray heads, the flow is 0.5-2L / min, the coverage radius is 0.3-0.5m, the inner spraying supports 8 are provided with spraying control valves 10, the spraying control valves 10 are provided with intelligent control modules, the spraying control valves 10 are integrated with humidity sensors and wireless communication units, irrigation is triggered according to a soil humidity threshold value, or the spraying control valves 10 are linked with the water pump 7, and the spraying control valves 10 are convenient for off-line operation.

[0042] As shown in ​ The end of the horizontal pipe 5 is provided with a water collecting port 15, and the outer side of the water collecting port 15 is further provided with an anti-blocking system: including a blowing pump 11, an air pipe channel 12, an inner air distribution pipe 13 and a check valve 14,

[0043] The blowing pump 11 is arranged on the outer side of the upper portion of the structural support 1, the air outlet of the blowing pump 11 is provided with the air pipe channel 12, the air pipe channel 12 is communicated with the inside of the water collecting port 15 through micro-holes, high-pressure gas generated by the blowing pump 11 is introduced through the air pipe channel 12, the water collecting port 15 is provided with a circular-arc-shaped flow guide channel, the inner air distribution pipe 13 is arranged below the circular-arc-shaped flow guide channel, the inner air distribution pipe 13 branches to key nodes of each pipe, the air flow pulse frequency is 1-2 times per minute, the blowing pump 11 adopts a high-pressure air flow generator, the pressure is 0.3-0.5MPa, and the blowing pump 11 is started in a timing mode or a manual mode;

[0044] The end of the air pipe channel 12 in the water collecting port 15 is provided with the check valve 14, and the check valve 14 prevents rainwater from flowing back into the air pipe channel 12.

[0045] Collaborative work flow

[0046] Rainwater collection: rainwater is guided to the vertical pipe 4 through the rain shed 2, then to the horizontal pipe 5 and then to the water storage tank 6;

[0047] Filtering and storage: impurities are intercepted by double-layer filter screens in the water storage tank 6, and the purified rainwater is reserved;

[0048] Intelligent irrigation: when the spraying control valve 10 detects that the soil humidity is lower than a set value, the water pump 7 is started to pump water in the water storage tank 6, and the water is atomized and sprayed through the spray head 9;

[0049] Anti-blocking maintenance: the blowing pump 11 periodically releases high-pressure air flow, and the air pipe channel 12 and the inner air distribution pipe 13 are used to remove attachments on the inner wall of the pipe, and the check valve 14 ensures one-way flow of the air flow.

[0050] 1) Improve the disaster resistance and stability of the shed

[0051] The impact resistance is enhanced by the composite structure of honeycomb aluminum plate and plastic keel, and the overall structural stability is significantly improved by the design of spiral anchoring base.

[0052] (2) Efficient rainwater collection and anti-clogging

[0053] Optimize the diversion angle and pipeline design to improve the efficiency of rainwater collection; automatically clean the pipeline by high-pressure airflow pulse to reduce the frequency of manual maintenance.

[0054] (3) Water resource recycling and intelligent irrigation

[0055] Integrate rainwater collection, storage, and irrigation systems to reduce dependence on external water sources; combine humidity sensors and solar power to achieve precise on-demand irrigation and reduce energy consumption.

[0056] (4) Reduce pipeline maintenance costs

[0057] The anti-clogging system avoids dirt accumulation through periodic airflow scouring, prolongs the service life of the pipeline, and reduces manual intervention and maintenance costs. The present invention optimizes the shed structure design, integrates rainwater collection, filtration, storage, irrigation, and anti-clogging functions, and realizes the integration of disaster prevention and resource recycling.

[0058] Finally, it should be noted that: obviously, the above examples are only examples for clearly illustrating the present application, and are not limited to the implementation. For ordinary skilled persons in the art, other different forms of changes or variations can be made on the basis of the above description. Here, it is not necessary and impossible to exhaust all the implementation methods. The obvious changes or variations derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. Anti-hail and rain shelter, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a hailproof and rainproof shed, comprising: a hailproof and rainproof shed body composed of a structural support (1), a canopy (2) and a base (3); the structural support (1) is a modular metal frame, which is connected by bolts to form an arched or flat roof structure, and the canopy (2) is arranged on both sides of the upper end of the structural support (1); and a rainwater collection system composed of a vertical pipe (4), a horizontal pipe (5) and a water storage tank (6); the vertical pipe (4) is vertically arranged on the outer edge of the canopy (2), the inner wall of the vertical pipe (4) is provided with a spiral flow guide groove, the upper end of the vertical pipe (4) is provided with the horizontal pipe (5), the bottom of the horizontal pipe (5) is communicated with the vertical pipe (4), the horizontal pipe (5) is a corrugated PVC pipe, and one side of the base (3) is provided with the water storage tank (6).

2. The hail and rain protection canopy according to claim 1, characterized in that The horizontal and vertical staggered plastic keels of the canopy (2) form a grid support, and the outer cladding layer of the canopy (2) is made of high-strength materials such as honeycomb aluminum plates to prevent hail and rain, and the surface is coated with an anti-UV coating; the bottom of the structural support (1) is provided with the base (3), and the base (3) is provided with a spiral anchor.

3. The hail and rain protection canopy according to claim 1, wherein The utility model also comprises a rainwater re-irrigation system composed of a water pump (7), an internal spraying support (8), a spray head (9) and a spraying control valve (10); the water storage tank (6) is internally provided with the water pump (7), the lower part of the structural support (1) is internally provided with the internal spraying support (8), and the lower part of the internal spraying support (8) is provided with a plurality of groups of spray heads (9) at equal distances.

4. The hail and rain protection canopy according to claim 3, characterized in that The water pump (7) is driven by solar energy and has a power of 500-1000W, and is automatically started and stopped by a water level sensor; the internal spraying support (8) is a telescopic aluminum alloy support, the spray head (9) is a rotary atomizing spray head, the flow rate is 0.5-2L / min, the coverage radius is 0.3-0.5m, and the internal spraying support (8) is provided with the spraying control valve (10).

5. The hail and rain protection canopy according to claim 1, wherein The end of the horizontal pipe (5) is provided with a water collecting port (15), and the outer side of the water collecting port (15) is further provided with an anti-blocking system composed of a blowing pump (11), an air pipe channel (12), an internal air distribution pipe (13) and a check valve (14).

6. The hail and rain protection canopy according to claim 5, characterized in that The outer side of the upper part of the structural support (1) is provided with the blowing pump (11), the air outlet of the blowing pump (11) is provided with the air pipe channel (12), the air pipe channel (12) is communicated with the inside of the water collecting port (15) through micro-holes, the water collecting port (15) is internally provided with a circular arc type flow guide channel, the lower part of the circular arc type flow guide channel is provided with the internal air distribution pipe (13), the internal air distribution pipe (13) branches to key nodes of each pipeline, the air flow pulse frequency is 1-2 times per minute, the blowing pump (11) is a high-pressure air flow generator, and is started in a time-controlled or manual manner.

7. The hail and rain protection canopy according to claim 6, characterized in that The end of the air pipe channel (12) in the water collecting port (15) is provided with the check valve (14).

8. The hail and rain protection canopy according to claim 1, wherein The water storage tank (6) is buried underground, the top is provided with double-layer filter screens (with a pore size of less than or equal to 1mm), the two sides of the canopy (2) are provided with an inclination angle of 5°-10°, rainwater flows along the surface into the horizontal pipe (5), and the bottom of the horizontal pipe (5) is communicated with the vertical pipe (4).

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