Mineral aggregate conveying device
By introducing a circulating flushing system and drying components for water tanks, filter tanks, and pumps into the ore conveying device, the problem of water waste has been solved, and efficient water resource utilization and improved conveying efficiency have been achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing ore conveying systems require a continuous external water supply when the spray nozzles are in operation, leading to water waste and increased operating costs, especially in water-scarce areas.
Design a mineral conveying device that uses a circulating flushing system consisting of a water tank, a filter tank, and a pump, combined with scrapers and drying components, to achieve wastewater filtration and recycling and efficient drying of the conveyor belt.
By recycling rinsing water resources, dependence on external water sources is reduced, operating costs are lowered, and material sticking is prevented by drying components, thus improving conveying efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223973305U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of conveying device technology, specifically a mineral conveying device. Background Technology
[0002] Mineral conveying systems are devices used to transport bulk materials such as ore, coal, and sand from one location to another. These systems play a vital role in mining, construction, and logistics. The primary function of mineral conveying systems is to provide efficient, stable, and safe mineral transport solutions to meet ever-growing industrial demands. Modern mineral conveying systems typically employ various forms such as belt conveyors, chain conveyors, and screw conveyors. Among these, belt conveyors are widely used due to their simple structure, high transport capacity, and wide applicability.
[0003] Patent CN222409876U discloses a coal mine raw material conveying device, including a conveyor body, a water spray dust suppression device, and a water supply pipe. The conveyor body is a belt conveyor used to transport coal raw materials. The water spray dust suppression device is installed on a support in the conveyor body. The belt conveyor includes several inner roller conveyors, which form a rinsing zone on the belt. A rinsing spray pipe is provided on the lower side of the rinsing zone, and the rinsing spray pipe is connected to the water supply pipe. This invention sets a rinsing zone on the belt of the conveyor body, and the rinsing spray pipe connected to the water supply pipe is aligned with the rinsing zone to wash away the wastewater on the belt. A sinking zone is set on the belt of the conveyor body, and a wiping cloth is placed in the sinking zone to wipe away excess water on the belt. At the same time, heated air is introduced through the wiping cloth to dry the belt quickly.
[0004] In practical use, existing technologies can effectively wash away wastewater from conveyor belts by setting up rinsing zones. However, the rinsing spray pipes used to rinse the belts in these zones rely on external water supply pipes. This design requires a continuous supply of external water during operation, potentially leading to water waste. This is especially problematic in water-scarce areas, where it increases operating costs. Therefore, to address these issues, we propose a mineral conveying device designed for more efficient water resource utilization. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a mineral conveying device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A mineral conveying device includes a belt conveyor body, combined with Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the belt conveyor body is equipped with a water spray dust suppression device on its frame, which is used to spray water mist to reduce dust generated during transportation. The belt conveyor body includes several inner roller conveyors, a conveyor belt, and two outer roller conveyors. The inner roller conveyors are used to support the conveyor belt to form a specific area. The conveyor belt is used to carry and transport mineral materials. The outer roller conveyors are used to adjust the shape of the conveyor belt. The multiple inner roller conveyors allow the conveyor belt to form a rinsing zone. The rinsing zone is used to centrally clean dirt from the surface of the conveyor belt. A rinsing assembly is provided directly below the rinsing zone. The rinsing assembly provides a circulating rinsing function.
[0008] The rinsing assembly includes a water tank and a pump body. The water tank is used to store and filter rinsing water, and the pump body is used to draw and transport water. A filter tank is provided inside the water tank and near the top. The filter tank is used to intercept impurities in the wastewater. A rectangular opening is provided at the top of the water tank to allow the wastewater generated during rinsing to enter the water tank. An extension cover is vertically provided at the rectangular opening. The top of the extension cover is inclined, with the same inclination angle as the rinsing area, and is close to the outer surface of the conveyor belt. The extension cover is used to prevent water splashing and guide the water flow. A rinsing pipe is provided between the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the extension cover and near the right side. The rinsing pipe is used to distribute rinsing water to the nozzles. The outer wall of the rinsing pipe is equidistantly arranged with nozzles. The water outlet of the nozzles faces the outer surface of the conveyor belt. The nozzles are used for high-pressure rinsing of the conveyor belt surface. The outer wall of the rinsing pipe is also provided with a water inlet pipe, which is used to connect to the water supply pipe to input water.
[0009] The input end of the pump body is connected to the water tank through a water pumping pipe, which is used to draw circulating water from the water tank. The output end of the pump body is connected to the water inlet pipe through a water delivery pipe, which is used to deliver pressurized water to the flushing pipe.
[0010] A scraper is provided between the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the extension hood, near the left side, for cleaning residues on the outer surface of the conveyor belt. The scraper is used to scrape off residual slag and sewage on the surface of the conveyor belt and allow the slag and sewage to enter the extension hood.
[0011] Preferred, such as Figure 3 As shown, a water injection pipe is provided on the left side of the water tank. The water injection pipe is used to add clean water. A cap is threaded to the end of the water injection pipe. The cap is used to seal the water injection pipe to prevent impurities from entering. The output end of the water injection pipe is located below the filter tank.
[0012] A drain pipe is provided at the bottom of the front side of the water tank, and a control valve is provided on the drain pipe. The drain pipe is used to discharge sewage or clean the water tank.
[0013] Preferred, such as Figure 4As shown, a maintenance opening is provided on the front side and near the top of the water tank for the filter tank to pass through. The maintenance opening facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the filter tank. A front side plate is provided on the front side of the filter tank for sealing the maintenance opening. A rubber gasket is provided at the connection between the filter tank and the maintenance opening to seal the maintenance opening and prevent water leakage. A handle is provided on the front side of the front side plate.
[0014] The water tank has U-shaped support side plates on both sides of the inner wall and near the top. The filter tank is located between the two U-shaped support side plates, which are used to fix the position of the filter tank.
[0015] Preferred, such as Figure 2 As shown, the two outer roller conveyors and one of the inner roller conveyors form a drying zone for the conveyor belt. The drying zone is used to dry the cleaned conveyor belt. The drying zone has an inverted triangular structure, which increases the air-receiving area of the conveyor belt to improve drying efficiency. A drying assembly is provided directly below the drying zone to provide hot air for drying the conveyor belt.
[0016] Preferred, such as Figure 5 As shown, the drying assembly includes a base plate, which is bolted to the frame of the belt conveyor body. The top of the base plate is provided with four support rods arranged in a matrix. The support rods are used to fix the height of the hot air pipes. The tops of the two support rods on the left are connected to the hot air pipes, and the tops of the two support rods on the right are also connected to the hot air pipes. The outer wall of the hot air pipes is provided with air outlet branches at equal intervals. The air outlet ends of the air outlet branches face the outer surface of the conveyor belt, and the air outlet branches are used to blow hot air evenly onto the surface of the conveyor belt.
[0017] Both of the aforementioned heating ducts have L-shaped air guide pipes on their outer walls. The two L-shaped air guide pipes are connected to a heating air input pipe via a T-junction. The heating air input pipe is connected to a heating air generating device, such as a heater, and is used to introduce external hot air.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0019] 1. This ore conveying device, by setting up a water tank, a filter tank and a pump, can filter and recycle the flushing wastewater, reducing dependence on external water sources and effectively solving the problem of water waste in existing technologies. It is especially suitable for water-scarce areas and significantly reduces operating costs.
[0020] 2. This ore conveying device, with its scraper and extension cover working together, can automatically scrape off residual slag and wastewater from the surface of the conveyor belt, and use a drying component to dry the cleaned conveyor belt with hot air, preventing residual moisture from causing material sticking and improving conveying efficiency.
[0021] 3. The mineral conveying device features a water tank maintenance port, a detachable filter tank, and a front panel with a handle, which facilitates quick cleaning of filter impurities and replacement of parts, reducing equipment maintenance difficulty and downtime. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the flushing assembly structure in this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the flushing component in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the drying component structure in this utility model;
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Belt conveyor body; 2. Water spray dust suppression device; 3. Inner roller conveyor; 4. Conveyor belt; 40. Washing area; 41. Drying area; 5. Washing assembly; 50. Water tank; 500. Water injection pipe; 501. Drainage pipe; 502. Rectangular opening; 503. Maintenance port; 504. U-shaped support side plate; 51. Extension cover; 52. Washing pipe; 520. Spray nozzle; 521. Water inlet pipe; 53. Pump body; 530. Water extraction pipe; 531. Water delivery pipe; 54. Scraper; 55. Filter tank; 550. Front side plate; 6. Outer roller conveyor; 7. Drying assembly; 70. Base plate; 71. Support rod; 72. Hot air duct; 720. Air outlet branch pipe; 73. L-shaped air guide pipe; 74. Hot air input pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0030] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0031] A mineral conveying device includes a belt conveyor body 1, combined with... Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the frame of the belt conveyor body 1 is equipped with a water spray dust suppression device 2, which is used to spray water mist to reduce the dust generated during transportation. The belt conveyor body 1 includes several inner roller conveyors 3, a conveyor belt 4 and two outer roller conveyors 6. The inner roller conveyors 3 are used to support the conveyor belt 4 to form a specific area. The conveyor belt 4 is used to carry and transport mineral materials. The outer roller conveyors 6 are used to adjust the shape of the conveyor belt 4. The multiple inner roller conveyors 3 allow the conveyor belt 4 to form a washing zone 40. The washing zone 40 is used to centrally clean the dirt on the surface of the conveyor belt. A washing assembly 5 is provided directly below the washing zone 40. The washing assembly 5 provides a circulating washing function.
[0032] The rinsing assembly 5 includes a water tank 50 and a pump body 53. The water tank 50 is used to store and filter rinsing water, and the pump body 53 is used to draw and transport water. A filter tank 55 is provided inside the water tank 50 and near the top. The filter tank 55 is used to intercept impurities in the wastewater. A rectangular opening 502 is provided at the top of the water tank 50 to allow the wastewater generated during rinsing to enter the water tank 50. An extension cover 51 is vertically provided at the rectangular opening 502. The top of the extension cover 51 has an inclined structure, with the same inclination angle as the rinsing zone 40, and is close to the conveying... The outer surface of the conveyor belt 4 is covered by an extension cover 51 to prevent water splashing and guide water flow. A flushing pipe 52 is provided between the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the extension cover 51 and near the right side. The flushing pipe 52 is used to distribute flushing water to the nozzles. The outer wall of the flushing pipe 52 is equidistantly arranged with nozzles 520. The water outlet of the nozzles 520 faces the outer surface of the conveyor belt 4. The nozzles 520 are used for high-pressure flushing of the surface of the conveyor belt 4. The outer wall of the flushing pipe 52 is also provided with a water inlet pipe 521, which is used to connect to the water supply pipe 531 to input water.
[0033] The input end of the pump body 53 is connected to the water tank 50 through the water pumping pipe 530. The water pumping pipe 530 is used to draw circulating water from the water tank. The output end of the pump body 53 is connected to the water inlet pipe 521 through the water delivery pipe 531. The water delivery pipe 531 is used to deliver pressurized water to the flushing pipe 52.
[0034] A scraper 54 for cleaning residues on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 4 is provided between the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the extension cover 51 and near the left side. The scraper 54 is used to scrape off the slag and sewage residues on the surface of the conveyor belt 4 and allow the slag and sewage to enter the extension cover 51.
[0035] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 As shown, a water inlet pipe 500 is provided on the left side of the water tank 50. The water inlet pipe 500 is used to add clean water. A cap is threaded to the end of the water inlet pipe 500. The cap is used to seal the water inlet pipe 500 to prevent impurities from entering. The output end of the water inlet pipe 500 is located below the filter tank 55.
[0036] A drain pipe 501 is provided at the bottom of the front side of the water tank 50. A control valve is provided on the drain pipe 501. The drain pipe 501 is used to discharge sewage or clean the water tank 50.
[0037] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, a maintenance port 503 is provided on the front side and near the top of the water tank 50 for the filter tank 55 to pass through. The maintenance port 503 facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the filter tank 55. A front side plate 550 is provided on the front side of the filter tank 55 to close the maintenance port 503. A rubber gasket is provided at the connection between the filter tank 55 and the maintenance port 503 to seal the maintenance port 503 and prevent water leakage. A handle is provided on the front side of the front side plate 550.
[0038] U-shaped support side plates 504 are provided on both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the water tank 50 and near the top. The filter tank 55 is located between the two U-shaped support side plates 504. The U-shaped support side plates 504 are used to fix the position of the filter tank 55.
[0039] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 As shown, two outer roller conveyors 6 and one inner roller conveyor 3 allow the conveyor belt 4 to form a drying zone 41. The drying zone 41 is used to dry the cleaned conveyor belt 4. The drying zone 41 has an inverted triangular structure, which increases the air-receiving area of the conveyor belt 4 to improve drying efficiency. A drying component 7 is provided directly below the drying zone 41. The drying component 7 is used to provide hot air to dry the conveyor belt 4.
[0040] Furthermore, such as Figure 5As shown, the drying assembly 7 includes a base plate 70, which is bolted to the frame of the belt conveyor body 1. The top of the base plate 70 is provided with four support rods 71 arranged in a matrix. The support rods 71 are used to fix the height of the hot air pipe 72. The tops of the two support rods 71 on the left are connected to the hot air pipe 72, and the tops of the two support rods 71 on the right are also connected to the hot air pipe 72. The outer wall of the hot air pipe 72 is equidistantly arranged with air outlet branch pipes 720. The air outlet end of the air outlet branch pipe 720 faces the outer surface of the conveyor belt 4. The air outlet branch pipe 720 is used to blow hot air evenly onto the surface of the conveyor belt 4.
[0041] The outer walls of the two warm air ducts 72 are provided with L-shaped air guide pipes 73. The two L-shaped air guide pipes 73 are connected to a warm air input pipe 74 through a T-shaped pipe. The warm air input pipe 74 is connected to a warm air generating device, such as a heater. The warm air input pipe 74 is used to introduce external hot air.
[0042] In this embodiment, when the ore conveying device is in use, after starting the belt conveyor body 1, the water spray dust suppression device 2 sprays water mist to suppress transport dust, and the conveyor belt 4 transports the ore; the pump body 53 of the flushing assembly 5 below the flushing zone 40 draws filtered circulating water from the water tank 50 through the water extraction pipe 530, and delivers it to the flushing pipe 52 through the water delivery pipe 531, where the surface of the conveyor belt 4 is flushed by the equally spaced nozzles 520; the scraper 54 scrapes off residual slag and sewage, and the sewage is guided through the extension cover 51 through the rectangular... Water enters the water tank 50 through port 502, and is filtered by the filter tank 55 before being recycled. Water is added to the water supply pipe 500 regularly, and wastewater is discharged through the drain pipe 501 via a control valve. The maintenance port 503, together with the front side plate 550 and handle, facilitates the disassembly and cleaning of the filter tank 55. External hot air is introduced into the drying component 7 through the warm air input pipe 74, and distributed to the warm air pipe 72 through the L-shaped air guide pipe 73. The air is then evenly blown onto the surface of the conveyor belt 4 by the air outlet branch pipe 720 to achieve rapid drying and prevent residual moisture from causing material sticking.
[0043] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mineral material conveying arrangement comprising a belt conveyor body (1), on the frame of which there is arranged a water spraying dust reducing device (2), characterized in that: The belt conveyor body (1) comprises a plurality of inner rollers (3), a conveying belt (4) and two outer rollers (6), the plurality of inner rollers (3) form a flushing area (40) with the conveying belt (4), a flushing assembly (5) is arranged directly below the flushing area (40), the flushing assembly (5) comprises a water tank (50) and a pump body (53), a filter groove (55) is arranged in the water tank (50) and close to the top, a rectangular opening (502) is formed in the top of the water tank (50), a vertical extension cover (51) is arranged at the rectangular opening (502), a flushing pipe (52) is arranged between the front and back sides of the inner wall of the extension cover (51) and close to the right side, a plurality of nozzles (520) are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the flushing pipe (52), the water outlet end of the nozzles (520) faces the outer surface of the conveying belt (4), a water inlet pipe (521) is further arranged on the outer wall of the flushing pipe (52), the input end of the pump body (53) is communicated with the water tank (50) through a water suction pipe (530), the output end of the pump body (53) is communicated with the water inlet pipe (521) through a water supply pipe (531), a scraper (54) for cleaning the residual substances on the outer surface of the conveying belt (4) is arranged between the front and back sides of the inner wall of the extension cover (51) and close to the left side.
2. The aggregate delivery device of claim 1, wherein: A water injection pipe (500) is arranged on the left side of the water tank (50), a cover is threadedly connected to the port of the water injection pipe (500), and the output end of the water injection pipe (500) is located below the filter groove (55).
3. The aggregate delivery device of claim 1, wherein: A drain pipe (501) is arranged on the bottom of the front side of the water tank (50), and a control valve is arranged on the drain pipe (501).
4. The aggregate delivery device of claim 1, wherein: A maintenance opening (503) is formed in the front side of the water tank (50) and close to the top, the maintenance opening (503) is used for the filter groove (55) to pass through, a front side plate (550) is arranged on the front side of the filter groove (55) and used for closing the maintenance opening (503), and a handle is arranged on the front side of the front side plate (550).
5. The aggregate delivery device of claim 1, wherein: U-shaped support side plates (504) are arranged on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the water tank (50) and close to the top.
6. The aggregate delivery device of claim 1, wherein: Two outer rollers (6) and one inner roller (3) form a drying area (41) with the conveying belt (4), the drying area (41) has an inverted triangular structure, and a drying assembly (7) is arranged directly below the drying area (41).
7. A mineral material conveying arrangement according to claim 6, characterized in that The drying assembly (7) comprises a bottom plate (70), four support rods (71) arranged in a matrix are arranged on the top of the bottom plate (70), two left support rods (71) are commonly connected with a warm air pipe (72) on the top, two right support rods (71) are also commonly connected with a warm air pipe (72) on the top, a plurality of air outlet branch pipes (720) are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the warm air pipe (72), and the air outlet ends of the air outlet branch pipes (720) face the outer surface of the conveying belt (4).
8. The aggregate delivery device of claim 7, wherein: L-shaped air guide pipes (73) are arranged on the outer walls of the two warm air pipes (72), and a warm air input pipe (74) is connected to the two L-shaped air guide pipes (73) through a three-way pipe.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Coal mine raw material conveying device
CN222409876U