Apparent defect detection device for LED display screen module
The detection device, which uses X, Y, and Z axis linear modules working in tandem, solves the problem that existing equipment cannot automatically remove defective units, and realizes comprehensive inspection and efficient automated production of LED display modules.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing visual inspection equipment can only mark the location of defects in LED display modules, but cannot automatically remove problematic units from the production line, which limits the degree of automation in the production process and affects production efficiency and product quality.
The inspection device, which employs X-axis linear modules, Y-axis linear modules, and Z-axis linear modules working in tandem, combined with a vacuum suction head, enables comprehensive inspection of LED display modules and can accurately pick up and remove defective units.
It has achieved comprehensive testing of LED display modules, improved the automation level of the production process, reduced the intensity of subsequent maintenance, and ensured production efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223977095U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of LED display module appearance defect detection technology, and in particular to an LED display module appearance defect detection device. Background Technology
[0002] Visual defect detection of LED display modules is a crucial step in ensuring the quality and reliability of LED displays. By detecting visual defects, various defects that may occur during the manufacturing, transportation, or installation of LED display modules can be identified and addressed in a timely manner, ensuring the overall performance and safety of the product.
[0003] Currently, commonly used visual inspection equipment uses high-precision cameras to accurately identify scratches, stains, cracks, and assembly defects on modules. However, this type of visual inspection equipment can only mark the location of defects and cannot automatically remove problematic units from the production line in real time, which limits the degree of automation in the production process and affects overall production efficiency and product quality. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on this, the present invention provides an LED display module appearance defect detection device.
[0005] To achieve the objectives of this utility model, the following technical solution is adopted:
[0006] An LED display module appearance defect detection device includes:
[0007] The load-bearing component includes a frame, an X-axis linear module mounted in the middle of the frame, a carrier plate connecting the X-axis linear module, and multiple electromagnets evenly spaced on the carrier plate;
[0008] A detection component installed inside the carrier assembly; the detection component is located above the carrier plate, and includes a Y-axis linear module mounted in the middle of the frame, a movable support connecting the Y-axis linear module, and two cameras fixedly mounted on the top of the movable support; and
[0009] The removal assembly is connected to the detection assembly; the removal assembly includes a removal linear module installed at the bottom of the movable support, a Z-axis linear module connected to the removal linear module, a vacuum suction head installed at the end of the Z-axis linear module, and a removal conveyor belt located on one side of the frame; the removal linear module is arranged along the Y-axis direction; the removal linear module, the Z-axis linear module and the vacuum suction head are all located above the carrier plate.
[0010] The aforementioned LED display module appearance defect detection device has a simple structure and is easy to use. The X-axis linear module drives the carrier plate to move along the X-axis direction, and the Y-axis linear module drives the camera to move along the Y-axis direction, which can realize comprehensive coverage detection of the entire LED display module. After the problematic unit is accurately picked up and removed by the collaborative action of the removal components, it is convenient to fill the blank areas of the LED display module for subsequent repairs, effectively reducing the intensity of subsequent repairs, greatly improving the automation level of the production process, and ensuring overall production efficiency and product quality.
[0011] In one embodiment, the support assembly further includes support pads located at the middle of opposite ends of the carrier plate, guide limiting blocks installed on opposite sides of each support pad, and a cover installed on the top of the frame.
[0012] In one embodiment, conveyor belts are connected to opposite sides of the frame, and the conveyor belts are respectively located at the end of the support pad away from the carrier plate.
[0013] In one embodiment, the conveyor belt's conveying direction is consistent with the Y-axis direction, that is, the conveyor belt's conveying direction is perpendicular to the movement direction of the X-axis linear module.
[0014] In one embodiment, the height of the support pad is less than the height of the guide limit block.
[0015] In one embodiment, the linear module is removed and positioned along the Y-axis. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an LED display module appearance defect detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the internal structure of the LED display module appearance defect detection device.
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The diagram shows the internal structure of the LED display module appearance defect detection device from another perspective.
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The diagram shows a comparison of the internal components of the LED display module appearance defect detection device.
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The image shows a comparison of the internal components of the LED display module appearance defect detection device from another perspective.
[0021] Attached image annotations:
[0022] 10-Bearing component, 11-Frame, 12-X-axis linear module, 13-Carrier plate, 14-Electromagnet, 15-Support pad, 16-Guide limit block, 17-Cover;
[0023] 20-Detection component, 21-Y-axis linear module, 22-Moving support, 23-Camera;
[0024] 30 - Remove component; 31 - Remove linear module; 32 - Z-axis linear module; 33 - Vacuum nozzle; 34 - Remove conveyor belt;
[0025] 40-LED display module. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of this utility model are shown in the drawings. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure of this utility model.
[0027] It should be noted that when a component is said to be "fixed to" another component, it can be directly attached to the other component or there may be an intervening component. When a component is said to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component.
[0028] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
[0029] Please see Figures 1 to 5 The present invention provides an LED display module appearance defect detection device, which includes a support component 10, a detection component 20 installed inside the support component 10, and a removal component 30 connected to the detection component 20.
[0030] The support assembly 10 includes a frame 11, an X-axis linear module 12 installed in the middle of the frame 11, a carrier plate 13 connected to the X-axis linear module 12, a plurality of electromagnets 14 evenly spaced on the carrier plate 13, support pads 15 located in the middle of opposite ends of the carrier plate 13, guide limiting blocks 16 installed on opposite sides of each support pad 15, and a cover 17 installed on the top of the frame 11.
[0031] Conveyor belts (not shown) are connected to opposite sides of the frame 11. Specifically, the conveyor belts are positioned at the ends of the support pads 15 away from the carrier plate 13. One conveyor belt is used for loading LED display modules 40, and the other conveyor belt is used for unloading LED display modules 40. The LED display modules 40 slide against the top of the support pads 15. The LED display modules 40 are located on two guide limit blocks 16 to effectively guide the LED display modules 40 to transfer onto the carrier plate 13, where they are positioned and attracted by electromagnets 14.
[0032] In this embodiment, the height of the support pad 15 is less than the height of the guide limit block 16.
[0033] In this embodiment, the conveying direction of the conveyor belt is consistent with the Y-axis direction, that is, the conveying direction of the conveyor belt is perpendicular to the movement direction of the X-axis linear module 12.
[0034] The detection component 20 is located above the carrier plate 13. The detection component 20 includes a Y-axis linear module 21 installed in the middle of the frame 11, a movable support 22 connected to the Y-axis linear module 21, and two cameras 23 fixedly installed on the top of the movable support 22. The lenses of the cameras 23 are used to detect each unit of the LED display module 40 from below.
[0035] The removal assembly 30 includes a removal linear module 31 mounted on the bottom of the movable support 22, a Z-axis linear module 32 connected to the removal linear module 31, a vacuum suction head 33 mounted on the end of the Z-axis linear module 32, and a removal conveyor belt 34 located on one side of the frame 11. The removal linear module 31 is arranged along the Y-axis direction; the removal linear module 31, the Z-axis linear module 32, and the vacuum suction head 33 are all located above the carrier plate 13.
[0036] In practical operation, the X-axis linear module 12 drives the carrier plate 13 to move along the X-axis, and the Y-axis linear module 21 drives the camera 23 to move along the Y-axis, achieving comprehensive inspection of the entire LED display module 40. Once the camera 23 detects a problematic unit, the removal component 30 is activated, precisely picking up the problematic unit via a vacuum suction head 33 and transferring it to the removal conveyor belt 34 for removal. This facilitates subsequent filling and repair of the blank areas in the LED display module 40, effectively reducing the intensity of subsequent maintenance, greatly improving the automation level of the production process, and ensuring overall production efficiency and product quality.
[0037] In this embodiment, the linear module 31 is removed and positioned along the Y-axis.
[0038] The aforementioned LED display module appearance defect detection device has a simple structure and is easy to use. The X-axis linear module 12 drives the carrier plate 13 to move along the X-axis direction, and the Y-axis linear module 21 drives the camera 23 to move along the Y-axis direction, which can realize a comprehensive inspection of the entire LED display module 40. After the removal component 30 works together to accurately pick up the problematic unit and remove it, it is convenient to fill the blank areas of the LED display module 40 for subsequent repairs, effectively reducing the intensity of subsequent repairs, greatly improving the automation level of the production process, and ensuring overall production efficiency and product quality.
[0039] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0040] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A device for detecting appearance defects of an LED display module, characterized in that, The application relates to a wafer loading and removing device. The device comprises a bearing assembly, a detection assembly and a removing assembly. The bearing assembly comprises a rack, an X-axis linear module installed in the middle of the rack, a bearing plate connected with the X-axis linear module, and a plurality of electromagnets uniformly spaced on the bearing plate. The detection assembly is installed in the bearing assembly and located above the bearing plate. The detection assembly comprises a Y-axis linear module installed in the middle of the rack, a moving support connected with the Y-axis linear module, and two cameras fixedly installed on the top of the moving support. The removing assembly is connected with the detection assembly. 2.The LED display screen module appearance defect detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The removing assembly comprises a removing linear module installed on the bottom of the moving support, a Z-axis linear module connected with the removing linear module, a vacuum suction head installed at the end of the Z-axis linear module, and a removing conveyor belt located on one side of the rack. 3.The LED display screen module appearance defect detection device of claim 1, characterized in that, The removing linear module is arranged along the Y-axis direction.
4. The LED display screen module appearance defect detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The removing linear module, the Z-axis linear module and the vacuum suction head are all located above the bearing plate.
5. The LED display screen module appearance defect detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bearing assembly further comprises support pads located in the middle of opposite ends of the bearing plate, guide limiting blocks installed on opposite sides of each support pad, and a machine cover installed on the top of the rack. The opposite sides of the rack are respectively connected with conveyor belts. The conveyor belts are arranged at the ends of the support pads away from the bearing plate. The conveying direction of the conveyor belts is consistent with the Y-axis direction. The conveying direction of the conveyor belts is perpendicular to the moving direction of the X-axis linear module. The height of the support pad is less than the height of the guide limiting block.