Drawer structure and refrigerator
By designing a drawer structure with a sealing lid and a humidity regulating component, the problem of poor food preservation in refrigerator drawers was solved, resulting in better preservation and user experience.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
AI Technical Summary
Food in existing refrigerator drawers is not kept fresh effectively, and air circulation removes a lot of moisture, causing the food to lose its freshness.
Design a drawer structure including a drawer body, a partition and a sealing cover. When the drawer is closed, the sealing cover seals the opening by its own weight, preventing air circulation between the inside and the refrigerator compartment. Combined with a humidity control component, the humidity is adjusted to improve the preservation effect.
By reducing moisture loss, the preservation effect of food is significantly improved, enhancing the user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN224004049U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of refrigerator technology, and in particular to a drawer structure and a refrigerator. Background Technology
[0002] A refrigerator is a refrigeration device that maintains a constant low temperature, used to store items that require low-temperature preservation. With the development of refrigerator technology, people have increasingly higher demands for the functionality and appearance of refrigerators.
[0003] Some refrigerators have drawers, which are usually directly connected to the refrigerator compartments. This allows for good airflow and heat exchange, but the airflow can also remove a lot of moisture from the food inside the drawers, which is not conducive to keeping the food fresh and results in poor food preservation. Utility Model Content
[0004] This invention provides a drawer structure and a refrigerator that can improve the preservation of food inside the drawer.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application proposes a drawer structure for use in a refrigerator, the drawer structure comprising:
[0006] A drawer body, the top of which has a first opening;
[0007] A partition, used to enclose the inner liner of the refrigerator to form a space for the drawer body to be pushed and pulled; and
[0008] A sealing cover having a first side plate and a second side plate arranged opposite to each other along the X direction, the first side plate being movably connected to a partition, and the second side plate being movably connected to the inner liner of the refrigerator;
[0009] When the drawer body is in the closed state, the first side panel is disconnected from the partition and the second side panel is disconnected from the inner liner of the refrigerator, and the sealing cover is placed on the first opening based on its own weight; when the drawer body is in the fully open state, the first side panel is connected to the partition and the second side panel is connected to the inner liner of the refrigerator.
[0010] Optionally, in one embodiment, one of the partition and the first side plate is provided with or connected to a first slot, and the other is provided with or connected to a first protrusion, wherein the first protrusion is movably engaged with the first slot.
[0011] And / or, one of the second side plate and the inner liner of the refrigerator is provided with or connected to a second slot, and the other is provided with or connected to a second protrusion, the second protrusion being movably engaged with the second slot.
[0012] Optionally, in one embodiment, the partition is provided with or connected to the first slot, and the first side plate is provided with or connected to the first protrusion;
[0013] The first slot includes a slot bottom, a first wall, a second wall, and a guide inclined wall. The first wall and the second wall are disposed opposite each other in the slot bottom along the Z direction, and the height of the second wall in the Y direction is less than the height of the first wall in the Y direction. The top wall of the partition is located above the slot bottom. The first wall connects the slot bottom and the top wall of the partition. The guide inclined wall connects the second wall and the top wall of the partition. The ends of the first wall connected to the top wall and the ends of the guide inclined wall connected to the top wall are disposed opposite each other in the Z direction on both sides of the second wall.
[0014] And / or, the first protrusion and the second protrusion are respectively claw structures.
[0015] Optionally, in one embodiment, the drawer body includes a third side plate and a fourth side plate disposed opposite to each other along the X direction, the third side plate being slidably connected to the partition, and the fourth side plate being slidably connected to the inner liner of the refrigerator.
[0016] Optionally, in one embodiment, the third side plate and the fourth side plate are respectively provided with guide rail assemblies. The guide rail assembly includes a guide rail body and a first roller connected to each other. The guide rail body includes a first end and a second end arranged opposite to each other along the Z direction, and the first roller is located at the second end.
[0017] The partition and the inner liner of the refrigerator are respectively provided with a sliding groove and a second roller. The second roller is located on the side of the sliding groove opening away from the bottom of the sliding groove. The guide rail assembly is slidably engaged with the sliding groove. The edge of the guide rail body has an arc-shaped segment that abuts against the second roller to limit the drawer body in the Z direction. The first end is closer to the arc-shaped segment than the second end.
[0018] Optionally, in one embodiment, the height of the drawer body in the Y direction gradually decreases in the Z direction.
[0019] Optionally, in one embodiment, the drawer structure further includes a humidity regulating component disposed on the drawer body, the drawer body having a first through hole;
[0020] The humidity control component includes a humidity control lever with multiple ventilation holes; the humidity control lever is disposed on the inner wall of the drawer body, and a portion of the humidity control lever protrudes from the first through hole; the number of ventilation holes protruding from the first through hole can be adjusted by moving the humidity control lever.
[0021] Optionally, in one embodiment, the inner wall of the drawer body is further provided with a flange and a limiting groove, the edge of the humidity regulating lever is provided with a serrated structure, the serrated structure and the limiting groove are disposed opposite to each other on both sides of the flange along the Y direction, the flange is provided with a second through hole; the humidity regulating lever further includes a spring lever, the spring lever passes through the second through hole, and part of the spring lever abuts against the serrated structure, and part of the spring lever is located in the limiting groove; when the humidity regulating lever is stopped, part of the spring lever abuts against the recess of the serrated structure;
[0022] And / or, at least one latch is provided on the inner wall of the drawer body, and the humidity control lever is engaged with the latch;
[0023] And / or, the drawer body includes a drawer front panel and a back panel disposed opposite each other along the Z direction, and the humidity control component is disposed on the drawer front panel.
[0024] This application also proposes a refrigerator, which includes a storage compartment and a drawer structure as described above, wherein the partition and the sealing cover are respectively disposed in the storage compartment, and the drawer body is slidably connected to the storage compartment.
[0025] Optionally, in one embodiment, the refrigerator further includes a cover plate disposed in the storage compartment, the cover plate being disposed above the partition and the sealing cover;
[0026] And / or, the refrigerator further includes an evaporator, an air outlet duct, and an air return duct, wherein the air outlet duct connects the air outlet of the evaporator to the storage compartment, and the air outlet duct connects the storage compartment to the air inlet of the evaporator.
[0027] This application provides a drawer structure for use in a refrigerator. When the drawer body is closed, the first side panel of the sealing cover is disconnected from the partition and the second side panel of the sealing cover is disconnected from the inner liner of the refrigerator. The sealing cover is positioned on the first opening of the drawer body by its own weight. By sealing the first opening with the sealing cover, air circulation between the internal space of the drawer body and the compartment of the refrigerator is isolated, thereby reducing the moisture loss of food inside the drawer body and improving the food preservation effect, which greatly improves the user's experience of using the refrigerator. Attached Figure Description
[0028] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.
[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a drawer structure provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0030] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of a drawer structure provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.
[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drawer partition provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the assembly of a drawer cover and a humidity control component in a drawer structure provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0034] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified view of a section at point B in the middle.
[0035] Figure 7 for Figure 5 A magnified view of a section at point C.
[0036] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a refrigerator provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0037] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a storage compartment in a refrigerator, provided as an embodiment of this application.
[0038] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a card plate in a refrigerator provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0039] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this application will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0040] The attached figures are labeled as follows:
[0041] 1. Drawer structure; 2. Storage compartment; 3. Cover; 4. Sheet; 11. Drawer body; 12. Divider; 13. Sealing cover; 14. Guide rail assembly; 15. Slide rail; 16. Second roller; 18. Buckle; 21. Second slot; 41. First clearance slot; 42. Second clearance slot; 100. Refrigerator; 111. Third side panel; 112. Fourth side panel; 113. First through hole; 114. Flanged edge; 115. Limiting groove; 116. Drawer front cover; 117. Back panel; 121 11. First slot; 131. First side plate; 132. Second side plate; 133. Folded edge; 141. Guide rail body; 142. First roller; 171. Humidity regulating lever; 172. Vent hole; 173. Spring lever; 174. Serrated structure; 175. Actuating element; 1141. Second through hole; 1211. Slot bottom; 1212. First wall; 1213. Second wall; 1214. Guide inclined wall; 1311. First protrusion; 1321. Second protrusion; 1411. Arc-shaped segment. Detailed Implementation
[0042] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0043] In the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," or similar expressions are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features.
[0044] In the description of this application, the terms "multiple", "various" or similar expressions refer to two or more species, such as two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, or ten species.
[0045] In the description of this application, the terms "comprising," "having," or similar expressions mean "including but not limited to."
[0046] In the description of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connection," "linked," "connected," and "fixed," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part of a structure. Fixed connections include, but are not limited to, one or more of welding, riveting, and bonding; detachable connections include, but are not limited to, one or more of abutment, insertion, snap-fit, threaded connection, pin connection, elastic deformation connection, and locking connection. Connections can be mechanical or electrical; they can be direct or indirect through an intermediate medium; and they can represent internal communication between two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0047] In the description of this application, the X, Y, and Z directions represent three directions in a three-dimensional Cartesian coordinate system, and any two of the X, Y, and Z directions are perpendicular to each other. The X direction represents the width direction of the refrigerator, the Y direction represents the height direction of the refrigerator, and the Z direction represents the thickness direction of the refrigerator.
[0048] It should be noted that in the description of this application, terms such as "front", "rear", "upper", "lower", "top", and "bottom" that indicate direction or positional relationship are based on the direction or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. This is only for the convenience of description and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
[0049] This application provides a drawer structure that can be used in a refrigerator to improve the preservation of food inside the drawer. The following description is in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0050] In the embodiments of this application, such as Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a drawer structure 1 is used in a refrigerator 100. The drawer structure 1 includes a drawer body 11, a partition 12, and a sealing cover 13. The top of the drawer body 11 has a first opening. The partition 12 is used to enclose the inner liner of the refrigerator 100 to form a space for the drawer body 11 to be pushed and pulled. The sealing cover 13 has a first side plate 131 and a second side plate 132 arranged opposite to each other in the X direction. The first side plate 131 is movably connected to the partition 12, and the second side plate 132 is movably connected to the inner liner of the refrigerator 100.
[0051] When the drawer body 11 is closed, the first side panel 131 is disconnected from the partition 12 and the second side panel 132 is disconnected from the inner liner of the refrigerator 100. The sealing cover 13, under its own weight, covers the first opening, thus isolating the airflow between the internal space of the drawer body 11 and the compartments of the refrigerator 100, thereby reducing moisture loss from the food inside the drawer body 11 and improving the food preservation effect. When the drawer body 11 is fully open, the first side panel 131 is connected to the partition 12, and the second side panel 132 is connected to the inner liner of the refrigerator 100.
[0052] In some embodiments of this application, see further reference. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 9 One of the partition 12 and the first side plate 131 is provided with or connected to a first slot 121, and the other is provided with or connected to a first protrusion 1311, which is movably engaged with the first slot 121. The number of first protrusions 1311 can be one or more, and correspondingly, the number of first slots 121 can also be one or more, with the number of first protrusions 1311 being the same as the number of first slots 121.
[0053] In some embodiments of this application, one of the second side panel 132 and the inner liner of the refrigerator 100 is provided with or connected to a second slot 21, and the other is provided with or connected to a second protrusion 1321, the second protrusion 1321 being movably engaged with the second slot 21. The number of second protrusions 1321 can be one or more, and correspondingly, the number of second slots 21 can also be one or more, with the number of second protrusions 1321 being the same as the number of second slots 21.
[0054] It should be noted that the structure of the first protrusion 1311 and the structure of the second protrusion 1321 may be the same or different. The first protrusion 1311 and the second protrusion 1321 may be independently a claw, a protrusion, a boss, or a buckle, respectively. For example, the first protrusion 1311 and the second protrusion 1321 may be claw structures. The structure of the first slot 121 and the structure of the second slot 21 may be the same or different.
[0055] In some embodiments of this application, see further reference. Figure 1 and Figure 4The partition 12 is provided with or connected to a first slot 121, and the first side plate 131 is provided with or connected to a first protrusion 1311. The first slot 121 includes a slot bottom 1211, a first wall 1212, a second wall 1213, and a guide inclined wall 1214. The first wall 1212 and the second wall 1213 are disposed opposite to each other in the Z direction at the slot bottom 1211. The height of the second wall 1213 in the Y direction is less than the height of the first wall 1212 in the Y direction. The top wall of the partition 12 is located above the slot bottom 1211. The first wall 1212 connects the slot bottom 1211 and the top wall of the partition 12. The guide inclined wall 1214 connects the second wall 1213 and the top wall of the partition 12. The ends of the first wall 1212 and the guide inclined wall 1214 connected to the top wall are disposed opposite to each other in the Z direction on both sides of the second wall 1213.
[0056] The height of the second wall 1213 in the Y direction refers to the straight-line distance between the two farthest points on the outer perimeter of the second wall 1213, and the straight line connecting these two points is parallel to the Y direction; similarly, the height of the first wall 1212 in the Y direction refers to the straight-line distance between the two farthest points on the outer perimeter of the first wall 1212, and the straight line connecting these two points is parallel to the Y direction. Understandably, when the fully opened drawer body 11 is closed, the sealing cover 13 is lifted by the drawer body 11, and the first protrusion 1311 is suspended directly above the groove bottom 1211. If the force used to close the drawer body 11 is too great, the first protrusion 1311 may deviate from directly above the groove bottom 1211, for example, deviating onto the guide slope 1214. When the drawer body 11 is opened, based on the guiding effect of the guide slope 1214, it can be ensured that the first protrusion 1311 falls back into the sub-groove formed by the groove bottom 1211, the first wall 1212, and the second wall 1213 for locking and fixing. When the inner liner of the refrigerator 100 is provided with a second slot 21 and the second side panel 132 is provided with a second protrusion 1321, the structure of the second slot 21 can be the same as the structure of the aforementioned first slot 121.
[0057] To further improve the sealing performance of the sealing cap 13 to the first opening, further reference is made to some embodiments of this application. Figures 1 to 4 as well as Figure 9 The sealing cover 13 includes a cover body and a folded edge portion 133. The first side plate 131 and the second side plate 132 are two side walls of the cover body arranged opposite each other along the X direction. The folded edge portion 133 surrounds the lower edge of the cover body. It should be noted that when the first side plate 131 is connected to the first slot 121 or the first protrusion 1311, the first slot 121 or the first protrusion 1311 can be provided on the folded edge portion 133; similarly, when the second side plate 132 is connected to the second slot 21 or the second protrusion 1321, the second slot 21 or the second protrusion 1321 can also be provided on the folded edge portion 133.
[0058] In some embodiments of this application, see further reference. Figures 1 to 4 as well as Figure 9 The drawer body 11 includes a third side plate 111 and a fourth side plate 112 arranged opposite to each other along the X direction. The third side plate 111 is slidably connected to the partition 12, and the fourth side plate 112 is slidably connected to the inner liner of the refrigerator 100. It can be understood that when the drawer body 11 is in the closed state, the third side plate 111 is correspondingly arranged with the first side plate 131, and the fourth side plate 112 is correspondingly arranged with the second side plate 132.
[0059] In some embodiments of this application, see further reference. Figures 1 to 4 as well as Figure 9 The third side panel 111 and the fourth side panel 112 are respectively provided with guide rail assemblies 14. The guide rail assembly 14 includes a guide rail body 141 and a first roller 142. The guide rail body 141 includes a first end and a second end that are arranged opposite to each other along the Z direction. The first roller 142 is located in the slide groove 15. The partition 12 and the inner liner of the refrigerator 100 are respectively provided with slide groove 15 and a second roller 16. The second roller 16 is located on the side of the groove opening of the slide groove 15 away from the bottom of the groove 15. The edge of the guide rail body 141 has an arc-shaped segment 1411 that abuts against the second roller 16 to limit the drawer body 11 in the Z direction. The first end is closer to the arc-shaped segment 1411 than the second end.
[0060] Understandably, when the drawer body 11 is assembled into the partition 12 and the inner liner of the refrigerator 100, the first roller 142 is engaged in the slide groove 15 via the groove opening of the slide groove 15. The drawer body 11 is pushed and pulled by the sliding of the first roller 142 in the slide groove 15. Specifically, when the drawer body 11 is changed from the open state to the closed state, the first roller 142 slides along the groove opening of the slide groove 15 towards the bottom of the slide groove 15 until the second roller 16 abuts against the arc segment 1411; when the drawer body 11 is changed from the closed state to the open state, the first roller 142 slides along the bottom of the slide groove 15 towards the groove opening of the slide groove 15. In order to prevent the drawer body 11 from being easily pulled out of the refrigerator 100, the front projection of the first roller 142 on the third side panel 111 or the fourth side panel 112 overlaps with the front projection of the second roller 16 on the third side panel 111 or the fourth side panel 112.
[0061] In some embodiments of this application, the height of the drawer body 11 gradually decreases in the Y direction along the Z direction; in other words, the drawer body 11 adopts a structure with a low front end and a high rear end. When assembling the drawer body 11, the front end of the drawer body 11 may lift upwards and easily interfere with the components above. The structure of the drawer body 11 with a low front end and a high rear end avoids interference, thus facilitating the assembly of the drawer body 11. Furthermore, the structure of the drawer body 11 with a low front end and a high rear end allows for a better fit between the drawer body 11 and the sealing cover 13. It is understood that the top walls of the third side panel 111 and the fourth side panel 112 are inclined walls extending downwards, and the bottom of the sealing cover 13 has an inclination that matches the inclined walls, so that the drawer body 11 and the sealing cover 13 fit tightly when the drawer body 11 is closed. The front end of the drawer body 11 refers to the end that first enters the refrigerator compartment when assembling the drawer body 11; the rear end of the drawer body 11 refers to the end that is opposite to the front end in the Z direction.
[0062] Different types of food have different humidity requirements for storage environments. For example, dried fruits need to be stored in a lower humidity environment, while vegetables need to be stored in a higher humidity environment. Therefore, in order to meet users' diverse food storage needs, further reference will be made to some embodiments of this application. Figures 1 to 7 The drawer structure 1 also includes a humidity regulating component disposed on the drawer body 11. The drawer body 11 has a first through hole 113. The humidity regulating component includes a humidity regulating lever 171, which has multiple vent holes 172. The humidity regulating lever 171 is disposed on the inner wall of the drawer body 11, and part of the humidity regulating lever 171 protrudes from the first through hole 113. By moving the humidity regulating lever 171, the number of vent holes 172 protruding from the first through hole 113 can be adjusted, thereby achieving the purpose of regulating the humidity inside the drawer body 11. It can be understood that the more vent holes 172 protruding from the first through hole 113, the larger the ventilation area, the better the air circulation between the inside of the drawer body 11 and the refrigerator compartment, and the lower the humidity inside the drawer body 11.
[0063] In some embodiments of this application, see further reference. Figure 1 , Figure 2 as well as Figures 5 to 7The humidity control lever 171 includes a shielding area and a ventilated area arranged side by side along the X direction. Multiple vents 172 are distributed in the ventilated area, while the shielding area has no vents 172. The humidity control assembly also includes an actuating element 175, which is disposed on the humidity control lever 171 and passes through a first through-hole 113. At least a portion of the humidity control lever 171 extends through the first through-hole 113 and is located outside the drawer body 11. The shielding area and the ventilated area are located on opposite sides of the actuating element 175, which may be located, for example, in the middle of the humidity control lever 171. The actuating element 175 may be cylindrical, spherical, or prismatic. The first through-hole 113 may be strip-shaped. The actuating element 175 can move within the first through-hole 113 along the X direction or in the opposite direction to the X direction, thereby adjusting the number of vents 172 exposed from the first through-hole 113.
[0064] In some embodiments of this application, see further reference. Figure 1 , Figure 2 as well as Figures 5 to 7 The inner wall of the drawer body 11 is also provided with a flange 114 and a limiting groove 115. The edge of the humidity regulating lever 171 is provided with a serrated structure 174. The serrated structure 174 and the limiting groove 115 are arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the flange 114 in the Y direction. The flange 114 is provided with a second through hole 1141. The humidity regulating component also includes a spring lever 173. The spring lever 173 passes through the second through hole 1141, and part of the spring lever 173 abuts against the serrated structure 174. Part of the spring lever 173 is located in the limiting groove 115. When the humidity regulating lever 171 is stopped, part of the spring lever 173 abuts against the recess of the serrated structure 174. It should be noted that the sawtooth structure 174 is, for example, a continuous wave structure; the number of flanges 114 can be one or more, the number of limiting grooves 115 can be one or more, and the number of flanges 114 and the number of limiting grooves 115 can be equal or unequal.
[0065] When assembling the spring lever 173, the spring lever 173 can be pinched and inserted into the second through hole 1141, after which the spring lever 173 will naturally spring back. When the humidity control lever 171 is turned, the serrated structure 174 will cause the spring lever 173 to continuously deform and spring back; when the humidity control lever 171 is stopped, the spring lever 173 springs back, and part of the spring lever 173 abuts against the recess of the serrated structure 174, thereby limiting the humidity control lever 171.
[0066] In some embodiments of this application, at least one latch 18 is provided on the inner wall of the drawer body 11, and the humidity control lever 171 is engaged with the latch 18.
[0067] In some embodiments of this application, the inner wall of the drawer body 11 is provided with two rows of latches 18, each row having one or more latches 18. When each row has multiple latches 18, the multiple latches 18 are arranged sequentially at intervals. The two rows of latches 18 are arranged opposite each other along the Y direction, and the humidity control lever 171 is engaged between the two rows of latches 18. There are multiple flanges 114 and one limiting groove 115. A flange 114 is provided between two adjacent latches 18, thereby forming a groove for the humidity control lever 171 to move. This limiting groove 115 can be provided at the position of any one of the multiple flanges 114, for example, at the lower edge of the shielding area.
[0068] In some embodiments of this application, the drawer body 11 includes a drawer front cover 116 and a back panel 117 disposed opposite to each other along the Z direction. The drawer front cover 116 is the rear end of the drawer body 11, and the back panel 117 is the front end of the drawer body 11. A humidity regulating component is disposed on the drawer front cover 116, for example, on the inner wall of the drawer front cover 116. It is understood that the aforementioned first through hole 113, flange 114, and limiting groove 115 are disposed on the inner wall of the drawer front cover 116.
[0069] This application embodiment also provides a refrigerator 100, which includes, but is not limited to, a single-door refrigerator, a double-door refrigerator, a side-by-side refrigerator, a T-type three-door refrigerator, a French door refrigerator, or a French multi-door refrigerator. Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the refrigerator 100 includes a drawer structure 1 and a storage compartment 2. The specific structure of the drawer structure 1 is as described in the above embodiments. A partition 12 and a sealing cover 13 are respectively disposed within the storage compartment 2, and the drawer body 11 is slidably connected to the storage compartment 2. Since all the technical solutions of the above embodiments are adopted, it possesses at least all the beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be elaborated further here. The storage compartment 2 is, for example, one or more of a freezer compartment, a refrigerator compartment, and a variable temperature compartment.
[0070] In some embodiments of this application, see further reference. Figures 1 to 10 The refrigerator 100 also includes a cover plate 3 disposed in the storage compartment 2, which is positioned above the partition 12 and the sealing cover 13. On the one hand, the cover plate 3 serves to limit the sealing cover 13, preventing it from falling off when the drawer body 11 is pushed or pulled; on the other hand, the cover plate 3 enhances the overall aesthetics and can also serve as a shelf for items.
[0071] Furthermore, in some embodiments of this application, the refrigerator 100 further includes a retaining plate 4 disposed in the storage compartment 2. The two sides of the retaining plate 4 disposed opposite to each other in the X direction are respectively connected to the inner wall of the storage compartment 2. The retaining plate 4 has a first clearance groove 41 for accommodating the cover plate 3, and the retaining plate 4 has a second clearance groove 42 adapted to engage with the partition 12. The second clearance groove 42 is located, for example, below the first clearance groove 41.
[0072] In some embodiments of this application, the refrigerator 100 further includes an evaporator, an air outlet duct, and a return air duct. The air outlet duct connects the air outlet of the evaporator to the storage compartment 2, and the air outlet duct connects the storage compartment 2 to the air inlet of the evaporator.
[0073] Understandably, the refrigerator 100 also includes some standard components, including but not limited to the compressor, fan, and shelves.
[0074] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. For parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions in other embodiments.
[0075] The above provides a detailed description of a drawer structure and a refrigerator provided in the embodiments of this application. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this application. The description of the above embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the ideas of this application. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
Claims
1. A drawer structure (1), characterized in that, The drawer structure (1) for a refrigerator (100) comprises: a drawer body (11) having a first opening on a top portion thereof; a partition plate (12) for surrounding a liner of the refrigerator (100) to form a space for the drawer body (11) to move in a sliding manner; and a sealing cover (13) having a first side plate (131) and a second side plate (132) oppositely arranged along an X direction, the first side plate (131) being movably connected to the partition plate (12), and the second side plate (132) being used for movably connecting to the liner of the refrigerator (100); wherein, when the drawer body (11) is in a closed state, the first side plate (131) is disconnected from the partition plate (12) and the second side plate (132) is disconnected from the liner of the refrigerator (100), and the sealing cover (13) is arranged on the first opening based on its own gravity; when the drawer body (11) is in a fully open state, the first side plate (131) is connected to the partition plate (12), and the second side plate (132) is connected to the liner of the refrigerator (100).
2. The drawer structure (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that One of the partition plate (12) and the first side plate (131) is provided with or connected to a first clamping groove (121), and the other is provided with or connected to a first protrusion (1311) movably clamped in the first clamping groove (121); and / or, one of the second side plate (132) and the liner of the refrigerator (100) is provided with or connected to a second clamping groove (21), and the other is provided with or connected to a second protrusion (1321) movably clamped in the second clamping groove (21).
3. The drawer structure (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that The partition plate (12) is provided with or connected to the first clamping groove (121), and the first side plate (131) is provided with or connected to the first protrusion (1311); The first clamping groove (121) comprises a groove bottom (1211), a first wall (1212), a second wall (1213) and a guide inclined wall (1214), the first wall (1212) and the second wall (1213) are oppositely arranged on the groove bottom (1211) along a Z direction, the height of the second wall (1213) in a Y direction is less than the height of the first wall (1212) in the Y direction; a top wall of the partition plate (12) is located above the groove bottom (1211), the first wall (1212) connects the groove bottom (1211) and the top wall of the partition plate (12), the guide inclined wall (1214) connects the second wall (1213) and the top wall of the partition plate (12), and the end of the first wall (1212) connected to the top wall and the end of the guide inclined wall (1214) connected to the top wall are oppositely arranged on both sides of the second wall (1213) along the Z direction; and / or, the first protrusion (1311) and the second protrusion (1321) are respectively in a clamping jaw structure.
4. The drawer structure (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that The drawer body (11) comprises a third side plate (111) and a fourth side plate (112) oppositely arranged along the X direction, the third side plate (111) is in sliding connection with the partition plate (12), and the fourth side plate (112) is used for being in sliding connection with the inner container of the refrigerator (100).
5. The drawer structure (1) according to claim 4, characterized in that The third side plate (111) and the fourth side plate (112) are respectively provided with a guide rail assembly (14), the guide rail assembly (14) comprises a guide rail body (141) and a first roller (142) connected with each other, the guide rail body (141) comprises a first end and a second end oppositely arranged along the Z direction, and the first roller (142) is located at the second end; The partition plate (12) and the inner container of the refrigerator (100) are respectively provided with a sliding groove (15) and a second roller (16), the second roller (16) is arranged on one side of the slot of the sliding groove (15) away from the groove bottom (1211) of the sliding groove (15), the guide rail assembly (14) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (15), the edge of the guide rail body (141) has an arc-shaped segment (1411) in abutment with the second roller (16) to limit the drawer body (11) in the Z direction, and the first end is closer to the arc-shaped segment (1411) than the second end.
6. The drawer structure (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that In the Z direction, the height of the drawer body (11) in the Y direction gradually decreases.
7. The drawer structure (1) as claimed in any of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that The drawer structure (1) further comprises a humidity adjusting assembly arranged on the drawer body (11), and the drawer body (11) is provided with a first through hole (113). The humidity adjusting assembly comprises a humidity adjusting tab (171), and the humidity adjusting tab (171) is provided with a plurality of air holes (172); the humidity adjusting tab (171) is arranged on the inner wall of the drawer body (11), and part of the humidity adjusting tab (171) is exposed from the first through hole (113); the number of the air holes (172) exposed from the first through hole (113) is adjusted by rotating the humidity adjusting tab (171).
8. The drawer structure (1) according to claim 7, characterized in that The inner wall of the drawer body (11) is further provided with a turned edge portion (114) and a limiting groove (115), the edge of the humidity adjusting tab (171) is provided with a sawtooth structure (174), the sawtooth structure (174) is arranged on both sides of the turned edge portion (114) along the Y direction, the turned edge portion (114) is provided with a second through hole (1141), the humidity adjusting tab (171) further comprises a spring tab (173), the spring tab (173) is arranged in the second through hole (1141), part of the spring tab (173) is in abutment with the sawtooth structure (174), and part of the spring tab (173) is located in the limiting groove (115); when the rotation of the humidity adjusting tab (171) is stopped, part of the spring tab (173) is in abutment with the recess of the sawtooth structure (174); And / or, the inner wall of the drawer body (11) is further provided with at least one buckle (18), and the humidity adjusting tab (171) is arranged in the buckle (18). And / or, the drawer body (11) comprises a drawer face cover (116) and a back plate (117) oppositely arranged along the Z direction, and the humidity control assembly is arranged on the drawer face cover (116).
9. A refrigerator (100), characterized in that, The refrigerator (100) comprises a storage compartment (2) and the drawer structure (1) as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the partition plate (12) and the sealing cover (13) are arranged in the storage compartment (2) respectively, and the drawer body (11) is in sliding connection with the storage compartment (2).
10. The refrigerator (100) according to claim 9, characterized in that, The refrigerator (100) further comprises a cover plate (3) arranged in the storage compartment (2), and the cover plate (3) is arranged above the partition plate (12) and the sealing cover (13). And / or, the refrigerator (100) further comprises an evaporator, an air outlet air duct and an air return air duct, the air outlet air duct is in communication with an air outlet of the evaporator and the storage compartment (2), and the air outlet air duct is in communication with the storage compartment (2) and an air inlet of the evaporator.