Battery formation equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses battery formation equipment which comprises a formation main body frame and a shielding plate assembly, a battery bearing disc is arranged on the formation main body frame, the battery bearing disc is used for placing a plurality of single battery cells, and a negative pressure probe mechanism and a lower probe mechanism are further arranged on the formation main body frame; the shielding plate assembly is arranged on the lower side of the negative pressure probe mechanism, the shielding plate assembly comprises a first shielding plate and a second shielding plate, and the first shielding plate and the second shielding plate are movably connected to the formation main body frame, so that the first shielding plate and the second shielding plate have shielding positions and avoiding positions; at the shielding position, the first shielding plate and the second shielding plate can receive the electrolyte falling from the negative pressure probe mechanism; and at the avoiding position, the first shielding plate and the second shielding plate can avoid an avoiding space for the lower probe mechanism to move. According to the technical scheme, the battery formation equipment can be prevented from being corroded by electrolyte, and the service life is prolonged.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to battery technical field, especially a kind of battery formation equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the manufacturing process of lithium battery, the battery assembled into shape usually needs further negative pressure formation treatment to activate battery monomer. Currently, a mainstream negative pressure formation process is to use negative pressure suction nozzle to communicate with the liquid injection port of battery, to form negative pressure inside battery, use probe assembly to communicate with battery, so that the positive and negative active materials of battery are excited, thereby making battery have discharge capacity.

[0003] However, after long time use, electrolyte at negative pressure suction nozzle of negative pressure formation equipment can drop, probe or battery formation equipment located below can be corroded by electrolyte, resulting in reduced service life, and there are certain safety hazards. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of battery formation equipment, to solve the problem that negative pressure formation equipment can be corroded by electrolyte, improve service life.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the battery formation equipment provided by the utility model comprises:

[0006] The formation main frame is provided with a battery carrying disc for placing a plurality of single battery cells, and is further provided with a negative pressure probe mechanism and a lower probe mechanism;

[0007] A shutter assembly is arranged on the lower side of the negative pressure probe mechanism, and the shutter assembly comprises a first shutter and a second shutter, both of which are movably connected to the formation main frame, so that the first shutter and the second shutter have a shielding position and a avoiding position. In the shielding position, the first shutter and the second shutter can receive the electrolyte dropped from the negative pressure probe mechanism; in the avoiding position, the first shutter and the second shutter can avoid the avoiding space for the movement of the lower probe mechanism.

[0008] Further, the first shutter and the second shutter are slidably connected to the formation main frame.

[0009] Further, the formation main frame is provided with a linear slide rail, the first shutter is provided with a first sliding block, and the first shutter is slidably connected to the linear slide rail through the first sliding block.

[0010] The second shutter is provided with a second sliding block, and the second shutter is slidably connected to the linear slide rail through the second sliding block.

[0011] Further, the first shielding plate is provided with a first avoiding hole, and the second shielding plate is provided with a second avoiding hole, and the first avoiding hole and the second avoiding hole are used for avoiding the lower probe mechanism.

[0012] Further, the first shielding plate is provided with a first liquid receiving groove, and the second shielding plate is provided with a second liquid receiving groove, and the first liquid receiving groove and the second liquid receiving groove are used for receiving the electrolyte falling from the negative pressure probe mechanism.

[0013] Further, the first liquid receiving groove and the second liquid receiving groove are both provided with a buffer sponge plate, and the material of the buffer sponge plate is a ternary ethylene-propylene foam sponge plate.

[0014] Further, the negative pressure probe mechanism is provided with a plurality of upper probes and a plurality of negative pressure suction nozzles, and the lower probe mechanism is provided with a plurality of lower probes, and in the shielding position, the first liquid receiving groove and the second liquid receiving groove are located on the upper side of the lower probe and on the lower side of the negative pressure suction nozzle.

[0015] Further, the formation main frame is provided with a first air cylinder, the first shielding plate is provided with a first convex plate, the first air cylinder is drivingly connected with the first convex plate, the formation main frame is provided with a second air cylinder, the second shielding plate is provided with a second convex plate, and the second air cylinder is drivingly connected with the second convex plate.

[0016] Further, the first shielding plate and the second shielding plate are staggered, and the second shielding plate is at least partially overlapped on the first shielding plate.

[0017] Further, the formation main frame is provided with a first driving air cylinder and a second driving air cylinder, the first driving air cylinder is drivingly connected with the negative pressure probe mechanism to lift, and the second driving air cylinder is drivingly connected with the lower probe mechanism to lift.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, in the shielding position, the first shielding plate and the second shielding plate can be moved to the corresponding position, the electrolyte falling from the negative pressure suction nozzle in the negative pressure probe mechanism can be collected, the lower probe mechanism below can be prevented from being corroded, and the service life of the formation equipment is guaranteed. In the avoiding position, the first shielding plate and the second shielding plate can avoid the avoiding space for the lower probe mechanism below to move. In this way, the first shielding plate and the second shielding plate can be used to shield the electrolyte to prevent the lower probe mechanism from being corroded without affecting the movement of the lower probe mechanism below, the structure is flexible, and the service life of the battery formation equipment is effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the battery formation equipment.

[0020] Figure 2 The structural schematic view of the battery formation equipment of the utility model removes the negative pressure probe mechanism, the battery bearing disc and the lower probe mechanism;

[0021] Figure 3 The structural schematic view of the shutter assembly in the battery formation equipment of the utility model is in the avoiding position;

[0022] Figure 4 The structural schematic view of the shutter assembly in the battery formation equipment of the utility model.

[0023] The drawing number explanation: 100, formation main frame; 110, battery bearing disc; 111, single cell; 200, negative pressure probe mechanism; 300, lower probe mechanism; 400, shutter assembly; 410, first shutter; 420, second shutter; 430, linear slide rail; 431, first sliding block; 432, second sliding block; 411, first liquid receiving groove; 421, second liquid receiving groove; 440, buffer sponge board; 450, first air cylinder; 412, first convex plate; 460, second air cylinder; 422, second convex plate; 500, first drive air cylinder; 600, second drive air cylinder; 413, first avoiding hole; 423, second avoiding hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a kind of battery formation equipment.

[0026] The battery formation equipment comprises a formation main frame 100 and a shutter assembly 400, the formation main frame 100 is provided with a battery bearing disc 110 for placing a plurality of single battery cells 111, and is further provided with a negative pressure probe mechanism 200 and a lower probe mechanism 300; the shutter assembly 400 is arranged on the lower side of the negative pressure probe mechanism 200, and comprises a first shutter 410 and a second shutter 420, both of which are movably connected to the formation main frame 100, so that the first shutter 410 and the second shutter 420 have a shielding position and a avoiding position; at the shielding position, the first shutter 410 and the second shutter 420 can receive electrolyte falling from the negative pressure probe mechanism 200; at the avoiding position, the first shutter 410 and the second shutter 420 can avoid the avoiding space for the movement of the lower probe mechanism 300.

[0027] Specifically, a plurality of single battery cells 111 to be formed are placed on the battery bearing disc 110, and the negative pressure probe mechanism 200 and the lower probe mechanism 300 move independently, so that the probe assembly is pressed and contacted with the single battery cell 111 to complete the formation work. The movement of the first shutter 410 and the second shutter 420 is independent of each other, and each is driven by a separate power source.

[0028] At the shielding position, the first shutter 410 and the second shutter 420 can be moved to the corresponding position to collect electrolyte falling from the negative pressure suction nozzle in the negative pressure probe mechanism 200, prevent corrosion on the lower probe mechanism 300 below, and protect the service life of the formation equipment. At the avoiding position, the first shutter 410 and the second shutter 420 can avoid the avoiding space for the movement of the lower probe mechanism 300 below, so that the movement of the lower probe mechanism 300 is not hindered. For example, the first shutter 410 and the second shutter 420 are moved to the end side on the left side, so that the right side can form an avoiding space for the movement of the protruding part on the right side of the lower probe mechanism 300, and the protruding part on the left side of the lower probe mechanism 300 can penetrate the first shutter 410 and the second shutter 420; or, the first shutter 410 and the second shutter 420 are moved to the end side on the right side, so that the left side can form an avoiding space for the movement of the protruding part on the left side of the lower probe mechanism 300, and the protruding part on the right side of the lower probe mechanism 300 can penetrate the first shutter 410 and the second shutter 420. In this way, the first shutter 410 and the second shutter 420 can be used to shield electrolyte to prevent corrosion of the lower probe mechanism 300 without affecting the movement of the lower probe mechanism 300 below, the structure is flexible, and the service life of the battery formation equipment is effectively improved.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4Further, the first shutter 410 and the second shutter 420 are both slidably connected to the formation main frame 100. Specifically, the first shutter 410 and the second shutter 420 can also be movably connected to the formation main frame 100 in other ways, by sliding the positions of the first shutter 410 and the second shutter 420, adjusting the first shutter 410 and the second shutter 420 to switch back and forth between the shielding position and the avoiding position, the mechanical structure is easy to realize, and it is guaranteed that the electrolyte falling from the negative pressure probe mechanism 200 can be shielded under the premise that the first shutter 410 and the second shutter 420 do not block the lower probe mechanism 300.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 4 Further, the formation main frame 100 is provided with a linear slide rail 430, the first shutter 410 is provided with a first sliding block 431, and the first shutter 410 is slidably connected to the linear slide rail 430 through the first sliding block 431; the second shutter 420 is provided with a second sliding block 432, and the second shutter 420 is slidably connected to the linear slide rail 430 through the second sliding block 432. Specifically, the first sliding block 431 can slide on the linear slide rail 430, thereby driving the first shutter 410 to move. The second sliding block 432 can slide on the linear slide rail 430, thereby driving the second shutter 420 to move.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 3 to 4 Further, the first shutter 410 is provided with a first avoiding hole 413, and the second shutter 420 is provided with a second avoiding hole 423, and the first avoiding hole 413 and the second avoiding hole 423 are used to avoid the lower probe mechanism 300. Specifically, when in the avoiding position, the first shutter 410 and the second shutter 420 move to the upper sides of the lower probe mechanism 300, and the lower probes of the convex parts of the lower probe mechanism 300 can respectively penetrate the first avoiding hole 413 and the second avoiding hole 423 when the lower probe mechanism 300 moves upward, so that the first shutter 410 and the second shutter 420 can avoid the movement of the lower probe mechanism 300 while also having the function of shielding the electrolyte. For example: when in the avoiding position, the first shutter 410 and the second shutter 420 both move to the left side to the end side; or, the first shutter 410 and the second shutter 420 both move to the right side to the end side; or, the first shutter 410 and the second shutter 420 respectively move to the upper sides of the two sides of the lower probe mechanism 300, so that when the lower probe mechanism 300 moves upward, the first avoiding hole 413 and the second avoiding hole 423 can be respectively penetrated.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 3 to 4Further, the first baffle plate 410 is provided with a first liquid receiving groove 411, and the second baffle plate 420 is provided with a second liquid receiving groove 421, and the first liquid receiving groove 411 and the second liquid receiving groove 421 are used to receive the electrolyte falling from the negative pressure probe mechanism 200. The shapes of the first liquid receiving groove 411 and the second liquid receiving groove 421 can be rectangular, receiving the electrolyte above to prevent the electrolyte from falling below.

[0033] Please refer to Figures 3 to 4 Further, the surfaces of the first liquid receiving groove 411 and the second liquid receiving groove 421 are paved with a buffer sponge plate 440, and the material of the buffer sponge plate 440 is a ternary ethylene propylene foam sponge plate. By paving the buffer sponge plate 440 on the surfaces of the first liquid receiving groove 411 and the second liquid receiving groove 421, the buffer sponge plate 440 can prevent the electrolyte from being corroded, and the first baffle plate 410 and the second baffle plate 420 can be used to shield the electrolyte, so that the electrolyte can be retained on the first liquid receiving groove 411 and the second liquid receiving groove 421, preventing the electrolyte from falling below.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 Further, the negative pressure probe mechanism 200 is provided with a plurality of upper probes and a plurality of negative pressure nozzles, and the lower probe mechanism 300 is provided with a plurality of lower probes. When the shielding position is reached, the first liquid receiving groove 411 and the second liquid receiving groove 421 are located above the lower probes and below the negative pressure nozzles. Specifically, during the formation, the upper probes and the lower probes are in contact with the single battery cell 111, and the negative pressure nozzles are in contact with the liquid injection port of the single battery cell 111. After the formation is completed, the negative pressure nozzles are pulled out, and the first baffle plate 410 and the second baffle plate 420 are moved to the shielding position to receive and collect the electrolyte falling from the negative pressure nozzles.

[0035] Please refer to Figures 3 to 4 Further, the formation main frame 100 is provided with a first air cylinder 450, the first baffle plate 410 is provided with a first lug plate 412, the first air cylinder 450 is drivingly connected to the first lug plate 412, the formation main frame 100 is provided with a second air cylinder 460, the second baffle plate 420 is provided with a second lug plate 422, and the second air cylinder 460 is drivingly connected to the second lug plate 422. Specifically, when the driving end of the first air cylinder 450 moves, the first lug plate 412 is driven to move the first baffle plate 410 on the linear slide rail 430. When the driving end of the second air cylinder 460 moves, the second lug plate 422 is driven to move the second baffle plate 420 on the linear slide rail 430.

[0036] Please refer to Figures 3 to 4Further, the first shutter 410 and the second shutter 420 are staggered, and the second shutter 420 is at least partially overlapped on the first shutter 410. The first shutter 410 and the second shutter 420 can be staggered with each other, and the sliding of the first shutter 410 and the second shutter 420 is independent.

[0037] Please refer to Figures 1 to 2 Further, the first driving cylinder 500 and the second driving cylinder 600 are installed on the formation main frame 100, the first driving cylinder 500 drives the negative pressure probe mechanism 200 to lift, and the second driving cylinder 600 drives the lower probe mechanism 300 to lift. Specifically, the first driving cylinder 500 can drive the negative pressure probe mechanism 200 to lift, and the second driving cylinder 600 can drive the lower probe mechanism 300 to lift, so that the upper probe and the lower probe are respectively pressed on the corresponding positions of the battery to perform formation.

[0038] The above is only an optional embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and any equivalent structural transformation, direct / indirect application in other related technical fields under the utility model concept of the utility model, and the contents of the utility model specification and drawings are included in the patent protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A battery formation apparatus, characterized by, The battery formation equipment comprises: a formation main frame, a battery bearing disc arranged on the formation main frame, the battery bearing disc being used for placing a plurality of single battery cells, and a negative pressure probe mechanism and a lower probe mechanism arranged on the formation main frame; a shutter assembly arranged on the lower side of the negative pressure probe mechanism, the shutter assembly comprising a first shutter and a second shutter, the first shutter and the second shutter being movably connected to the formation main frame, so that the first shutter and the second shutter have a shielding position and a avoiding position; in the shielding position, the first shutter and the second shutter can receive electrolyte falling from the negative pressure probe mechanism; in the avoiding position, the first shutter and the second shutter can avoid an avoiding space for the movement of the lower probe mechanism.

2. The battery formation apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The first shutter and the second shutter are slidably connected to the formation main frame.

3. The battery formation apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The formation main frame is provided with a linear slide rail, the first shutter is provided with a first sliding block, and the first shutter is slidably connected to the linear slide rail through the first sliding block. The second shutter is provided with a second sliding block, and the second shutter is slidably connected to the linear slide rail through the second sliding block.

4. The battery formation apparatus of claim 3, wherein The first shutter is provided with a first avoiding hole, and the second shutter is provided with a second avoiding hole, the first avoiding hole and the second avoiding hole being used for avoiding the lower probe mechanism.

5. The battery formation apparatus of claim 4, wherein, The first shutter is provided with a first liquid receiving groove, and the second shutter is provided with a second liquid receiving groove, the first liquid receiving groove and the second liquid receiving groove being used for receiving electrolyte falling from the negative pressure probe mechanism.

6. The battery formation apparatus of claim 5, wherein, The first liquid receiving groove and the second liquid receiving groove are both provided with a buffer sponge plate, and the material of the buffer sponge plate is a ternary ethylene-propylene foam sponge plate.

7. The battery formation apparatus of claim 5, wherein, The negative pressure probe mechanism is provided with a plurality of upper probes and a plurality of negative pressure suction nozzles, and the lower probe mechanism is provided with a plurality of lower probes, in the shielding position, the first liquid receiving groove and the second liquid receiving groove are located on the upper side of the lower probe and on the lower side of the negative pressure suction nozzle.

8. The battery formation apparatus of claim 3, wherein, The formation main frame is provided with a first air cylinder, the first shutter is provided with a first convex plate, the first air cylinder is drivingly connected to the first convex plate, the formation main frame is provided with a second air cylinder, the second shutter is provided with a second convex plate, and the second air cylinder is drivingly connected to the second convex plate.

9. The battery formation apparatus of claim 8, wherein, The first shutter and the second shutter are staggered, and the second shutter is at least partially overlapped on the first shutter.

10. The battery formation apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The formation main frame is provided with a first driving air cylinder and a second driving air cylinder, the first driving air cylinder is drivingly connected to the negative pressure probe mechanism for lifting, and the second driving air cylinder is drivingly connected to the lower probe mechanism for lifting.

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