Automatic timing feeding device for livestock breeding
By combining a PLC controller and mechanical components, automatic and uniform pig feed delivery is achieved, solving the problem of uneven feed distribution in traditional feeding devices and improving feeding quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
In traditional feeding devices, uneven feed distribution leads to excessive feed accumulation in some areas and insufficient feed in others, affecting the quality of feeding operations.
Using components such as a PLC controller, stepper motor, rotating shaft, gear, pulley and adjusting screw, the feed is automatically and evenly fed by moving the feed box and the feed drop box.
It achieves uniform distribution of pig feed in the feeding trough, improves the quality of feeding operations, and meets the needs of livestock farming.
Smart Images

Figure CN224038162U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding equipment, specifically is a kind of automatic timing feeding device for livestock breeding. BACKGROUND
[0002] Livestock breeding refers to the production activities of artificial feeding and breeding of livestock, poultry and wild animals, using its physiological function to convert plant energy into animal energy, so as to obtain meat, egg, milk, fur and other products, in the process of livestock breeding, feeding device is often used to feed the feed of the animal.
[0003] However, the position of the feeding part is often fixed in the process of using the traditional feeding device, which leads to relatively concentrated feeding in the process of feeding, and the feed cannot be uniformly fed into the feeding trough, so that the feed in some areas is accumulated too much, and the feed in some areas is less, which affects the quality of feeding operation, and cannot meet the use requirement of livestock breeding. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of automatic timing feeding device for livestock breeding, with the advantages of automatic timing feeding, effectively improving the uniformity of feeding operation, greatly meeting the needs of livestock breeding.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an automatic timing feeding device for livestock breeding, including feeding trough, support table and material box, the middle end of the front surface of material box is fixedly installed with PLC controller, the lower end of the front surface of material box is fixedly connected with drop frame, the top of drop frame is fixedly connected with guide frame, the inner chamber of guide frame is movably connected with feeding drum through bearing, the right side of feeding drum is fixedly installed with second pulley, the bottom of the outer surface of material box is fixedly connected with fixed cover, the middle end of the left side of the outer surface of fixed cover is fixedly installed with stepper motor, the output end of stepper motor is fixedly installed with shaft, the left end of shaft is fixedly installed with first gear, the right side of shaft is fixedly installed with first pulley, the middle end between first pulley and the middle end of second pulley is transmissionally connected with belt, the lower end of fixed cover is movably connected with screw sleeve through bearing, the middle end of screw sleeve is fixedly installed with second gear, the inner chamber of screw sleeve is screw-connected with adjusting screw, the both sides of adjusting screw are fixedly installed in the inner chamber of support table.
[0006] As a preferred scheme, the upper end of the outer surface of guide frame is fixedly connected with guide frame, the surface of guide frame is fixedly connected to the middle end of the inner chamber of material box, the top of material box is movably connected with protective cover plate through hinge, the top of protective cover plate is fixedly connected with handle.
[0007] As a preferred scheme, the upper end of the both sides of the outer surface of the support table is fixedly connected with a guide slide rod, and the bottom of the outer surface of the material box is fixedly connected with a guide plate around.
[0008] As a preferred scheme, the back surface of the support table is provided with a maintenance opening, and the back surface of the support table and behind the maintenance opening is fixedly installed with a maintenance plate through bolts.
[0009] As a preferred scheme, the right end of the rotating shaft is movably connected with a support plate through a bearing, and the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner cavity of the fixed cover.
[0010] As a preferred scheme, the bottom of the support table is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, and the bottom of the feeding trough is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate.
[0011] As a preferred scheme, the first gear is engaged with the second gear, and the transmission ratio of the first gear and the second gear is 1.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0013] 1、The utility model discloses a pig feeding device, which comprises a support table, a feeding trough is fixedly installed on the top of the support table, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the top of the support table, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear, the first gear is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley, the first belt pulley is fixedly connected with a belt, the belt is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley, the second belt pulley is fixedly connected with a second gear, the second gear is fixedly connected with a screw sleeve, the screw sleeve is fixedly connected with an adjusting screw rod, the adjusting screw rod is fixedly connected with a fixed cover, the bottom of the fixed cover is fixedly connected with a material box, the material box is fixedly connected with a guide shell, the bottom of the guide shell is fixedly connected with a guide frame, and the bottom of the guide frame is fixedly connected with a feeding trough.
[0014] 2、The utility model discloses a pig feeding device, which comprises a support table, a feeding trough is fixedly installed on the top of the support table, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the top of the support table, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear, the first gear is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley, the first belt pulley is fixedly connected with a belt, the belt is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley, the second belt pulley is fixedly connected with a second gear, the second gear is fixedly connected with a screw sleeve, the screw sleeve is fixedly connected with an adjusting screw rod, the adjusting screw rod is fixedly connected with a fixed cover, the bottom of the fixed cover is fixedly connected with a material box, the material box is fixedly connected with a guide shell, the bottom of the guide shell is fixedly connected with a guide frame, and the bottom of the guide frame is fixedly connected with a feeding trough. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is a front view of the material box of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is a right side view of the material box of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 is a front view of the fixed cover of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1, feeding trough; 2, bottom plate; 3, guide slide rod; 4, blanking frame; 5, support table; 6, guide plate; 7, material box; 8, PLC controller; 9, protective cover plate; 10, feeding rotary drum; 11, material guiding shell; 12, adjusting screw; 13, fixed cover; 14, maintenance plate; 15, maintenance opening; 16, belt; 17, second pulley; 18, material guiding frame; 19, stepping motor; 20, rotating shaft; 21, first gear; 22, screw sleeve; 23, second gear; 24, support plate; 25, first pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0021] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein can include specific features, structures or characteristics in at least one implementation of the utility model. In this specification, "in one embodiment" does not refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0022] Embodiment one:
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model provides a kind of automatic timing feeding device for livestock breeding, including feeding trough 1, support table 5 and material box 7, the middle end of the front surface of material box 7 is fixedly installed with PLC controller 8, the lower end of the front surface of material box 7 is fixedly connected with blanking frame 4, the top of blanking frame 4 is fixedly connected with guide shell 11, the inner cavity of guide shell 11 is movably connected with feeding drum 10 by bearing, the right side of feeding drum 10 is fixedly installed with second pulley 17, the bottom of the outer surface of material box 7 is fixedly connected with fixed cover 13, the middle end of the left side of the outer surface of fixed cover 13 is fixedly installed with stepper motor 19, the output of stepper motor 19 is fixedly installed with shaft 20, the left end of shaft 20 is fixedly installed with first gear 21, the right side of shaft 20 is fixedly installed with first pulley 25, the middle end between first pulley 25 and the middle end of second pulley 17 is transmissionally connected with belt 16, the lower end of fixed cover 13 is movably connected with screw sleeve 22 by bearing, the middle end of screw sleeve 22 is fixedly installed with second gear 23, the inner cavity of screw sleeve 22 is threadedly connected with adjusting screw 12, adjusting screw 12 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of support table 5 on both sides.
[0024] In the technical scheme, the pig feed required for pig feeding can be placed in the material box 7, and the PLC controller 8, the stepper motor 19, the shaft 20, the first gear 21, the first pulley 25, the belt 16, the second pulley 17, the feeding drum 10, the material box 7, the guide shell 11, the blanking frame 4 and the feeding trough 1 are arranged, so that the automatic timed feeding of the feed during the pig breeding process is realized, and under the cooperation of the first gear 21, the second gear 23, the screw sleeve 22, the adjusting screw 12 and the fixed cover 13, the material box 7 and the blanking frame 4 can be moved during the feeding of the feed, so that the blanking frame 4 can uniformly feed the pig feed to different areas in the feeding trough 1 under the action of movement, thereby effectively improving the uniformity of the feed feeding operation, ensuring the quality of the feed feeding operation, and meeting the use requirements of livestock breeding.
[0025] Embodiment two:
[0026] Based on the embodiment one, the utility model as Figures 1-4As shown, the upper end of the outer surface of the material guide shell 11 is fixedly connected with a material guide frame 18, the surface of the material guide frame 18 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the inner cavity of the material box 7, the top of the material box 7 is movably connected with a protective cover plate 9 through a hinge, the top of the protective cover plate 9 is fixedly connected with a handle, the upper end of the outer surface of both sides of the support table 5 is fixedly connected with a guide slide rod 3, the bottom of the outer surface of the material box 7 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 6 around, the lower end of the guide plate 6 is movably connected to the surface of the guide slide rod 3, the back of the support table 5 is provided with a maintenance opening 15, the back of the support table 5 and located behind the maintenance opening 15 is fixedly installed with a maintenance plate 14 through bolts, the right end of the rotating shaft 20 is movably connected with a support plate 24 through a bearing, the bottom of the support plate 24 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner cavity of the fixed cover 13, the bottom of the support table 5 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 2, the bottom of the feeding trough 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 2, the first gear 21 is engaged with the second gear 23, and the transmission ratio of the first gear 21 and the second gear 23 is 1.
[0027] In the technical scheme, through the setting of the material guide frame 18, the pig feed can be effectively guided in the interior of the material box 7, so that the pig feed can fall into the material guide shell 11, through the setting of the protective cover plate 9, the top of the material box 7 can be protected after the pig feed is put into the material box 7, through the setting of the guide slide rod 3 and the guide plate 6, the material box 7 can be effectively supported and guided, so that the material box 7 is prevented from tilting due to stress, through the setting of the maintenance opening 15 and the maintenance plate 14, the components in the support table 5 can be maintained regularly, through the setting of the support plate 24, the right end of the rotating shaft 20 is supported, so that the rotating shaft 20 is prevented from tilting due to stress, through the setting of the bottom plate 2, the bottom of the feeding trough 1 and the support table 5 is supported.
[0028] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The feed bin 7 is used to hold the pig feed needed for feeding piglets. The PLC controller 8 allows personnel to set the operating time of the stepper motor 19 according to the feeding schedule (it should be noted that the farmer can set the number of forward and reverse rotations of the stepper motor 19 based on the length of the feeding trough 1 using the PLC controller 8). When the feeding time arrives, the PLC controller 8 can accordingly start the stepper motor 19. The stepper motor 19 drives the rotating shaft 20, the first gear 21, and the first pulley 25 to rotate. The rotation of the first pulley 25 drives the second pulley 17 and the feeding drum 10 to rotate via the belt 16, thus rotating the feed bin... The pig feed inside the feed hopper 7 can fall into the feed trough of the feed drum 10. During the rotation, the feed can be delivered into the feed trough 1 through the feed guide shell 11 and the feed drop frame 4, thereby achieving the effect of automatic timed feeding of feed during piglet breeding. During the rotation of the first gear 21, the second gear 23 and the screw sleeve 22 can be driven to rotate. The screw sleeve 22 rotates and can move along the surface of the adjusting screw 12, thereby driving the fixed cover 13, feed box 7 and feed drop frame 4 to move. Thus, the feed drop frame 4 can evenly deliver pig feed to different areas inside the feed trough 1 under the action of movement, thereby effectively improving the uniformity of feed delivery, ensuring the quality of feed delivery, and meeting the needs of livestock breeding.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic timing feeding device for livestock breeding, comprising a feeding trough (1), a supporting table (5) and a feed bin (7), characterized in that: The middle end of the front surface of the material box (7) is fixedly installed with a PLC controller (8), the lower end of the front surface of the material box (7) is fixedly connected with a blanking frame (4), the top of the blanking frame (4) is fixedly connected with a material guide shell (11), the inner cavity of the material guide shell (11) is movably connected with a feeding rotary drum (10) through a bearing, the right side of the feeding rotary drum (10) is fixedly installed with a second pulley (17), the bottom of the outer surface of the material box (7) is fixedly connected with a fixed cover (13), the middle end of the left side of the outer surface of the fixed cover (13) is fixedly installed with a stepping motor (19), the output end of the stepping motor (19) is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft (20), the left end of the rotating shaft (20) is fixedly installed with a first gear (21), the right side of the rotating shaft (20) is fixedly installed with a first pulley (25), the middle end of the first pulley (25) and the middle end of the second pulley (17) are transmissionally connected with a belt (16), the lower end of the fixed cover (13) is movably connected with a threaded sleeve (22) through a bearing, the middle end of the threaded sleeve (22) is fixedly installed with a second gear (23), the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve (22) is threadedly connected with an adjusting screw rod (12), the two sides of the adjusting screw rod (12) are fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the support table (5).
2. The automatic time feed device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the outer surface of the material guide shell (11) is fixedly connected with a material guide frame (18), the surface of the material guide frame (18) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the inner cavity of the material box (7), the top of the material box (7) is movably connected with a protective cover plate (9) through a hinge, and the top of the protective cover plate (9) is fixedly connected with a handle.
3. The automatic time feed device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of the outer surfaces of the two sides of the support table (5) are fixedly connected with guide sliding rods (3), and the bottoms of the outer surfaces of the material box (7) are fixedly connected with guide plates (6) around.
4. The automatic time feed device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the support table (5) is provided with a maintenance opening (15), and the back of the support table (5) and located behind the maintenance opening (15) is fixedly installed with a maintenance plate (14) through bolts.
5. The automatic time feed device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the rotating shaft (20) is movably connected with a support plate (24) through a bearing, and the bottom of the support plate (24) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner cavity of the fixed cover (13).
6. The automatic time feed device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support table (5) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (2), and the bottom of the feeding trough (1) is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate (2).
7. The automatic time feed device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first gear (21) is engaged with the second gear (23), and the transmission ratio of the first gear (21) and the second gear (23) is 1.