Automatic food cleaning device for large-scale laying hen breeding
By introducing an electric telescopic rod and helical gear transmission into the automatic feed cleaning device for laying hen farming, combined with spray pipe cleaning, the problem of poor cleaning effect in the existing technology has been solved, achieving efficient feed cleaning and device stability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing automated chicken cages have poor cleaning performance, with feed easily sticking to the bottom of the feeding trough, resulting in low cleaning efficiency and long waiting time.
An automatic feed cleaning device for large-scale layer chicken farming was designed. The device uses an electric telescopic rod to drive the feed hopper to flip, combined with helical gear transmission and spray pipe cleaning, to realize automatic feed dumping and rinsing, thereby improving cleaning efficiency.
It saves reset time during the cleaning process, improves cleaning efficiency, and enhances the cleaning effect through spraying, ensuring the stability and efficient operation of the feeding device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224038184U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to automatic food cleaning technical field especially relates to a kind of automatic food cleaning device for large-scale egg chicken breeding. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous development of modern breeding, the requirement of chicken raising efficiency and quality is increasing, and the automatic chicken cage is fed by timing and quantification, so as to ensure that each chicken can obtain sufficient and suitable nutrition and moisture, create a comfortable and healthy living environment for chicken, greatly improve the benefit and sustainability of chicken raising, and promote the modernization and intelligentization of chicken industry.
[0003] Through the retrieval, it is found that the automatic food cleaning device for automatic chicken cage of the prior art disclosed in the publication No.CN222340278U realizes the feed cleaning effect by the cleaning mechanism moving vertically and the reversible effect of feeding trough, but the cleaning effect is poor, the feed is easy to adhere to the bottom end of the feeding trough, and the cleaning efficiency of the feed is reduced, and the waiting time is long, so a kind of automatic food cleaning device for large-scale egg chicken breeding is needed to meet people's needs. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of automatic food cleaning device for large-scale egg chicken breeding to solve the problems raised in the above background.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an automatic food cleaning device for large-scale egg chicken breeding, comprising a base, the base is provided with a plurality of columns, a plurality of columns are provided with the same chicken house, the side of chicken house is provided with electric telescopic rod, the telescopic shaft of electric telescopic rod is provided with first connecting plate, first connecting plate is provided with connecting frame, connecting frame is rotatably connected with feeding hopper, the top and bottom of feeding hopper are respectively provided with first feeding cavity and second feeding cavity, the other side of chicken house is provided with motor, the output end of motor is provided with square shaft, first bevel gear is slidably connected on square shaft, second bevel gear is engaged on first bevel gear, second bevel gear is connected with one end of feeding hopper, the base is provided with waste chute, waste chute is arranged below feeding hopper, waste chute is provided with spray pipe, and spray pipe corresponds to the position of feeding hopper.
[0006] Preferably, the two sides of the connecting frame are rotatably connected with first shaft and second shaft respectively, and the first shaft and the second shaft are connected to the two ends of the feeding hopper respectively.
[0007] Preferably, a square hole is formed in the first bevel gear, and the square shaft is fitted in the square hole.
[0008] Preferably, the connecting frame is provided with a second connecting plate, and the second connecting plate is arranged on the side of the first bevel gear away from the second bevel gear.
[0009] Preferably, a circular hole is formed in the second connecting plate, the diameter of the circular hole is the same as the diagonal length of the cross section of the square shaft, and the shaft body of the square hole outside the square shaft is arranged in the circular hole.
[0010] Preferably, a filter screen is arranged in the waste tank.
[0011] Preferably, a clean water tank is arranged on the base, the clean water tank is arranged below the henhouse, a water pump is arranged in the clean water tank, and the water pump and the spray pipe are connected through a pipeline.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0013] In the utility model, through the arrangement of the feeding hopper, the first feeding cavity and the second feeding cavity, the electric telescopic rod is connected through the first connecting plate, the connecting frame and the feeding hopper are pushed away from the henhouse, the second bevel gear moves along with the feeding hopper, simultaneously drives the first bevel gear to slide on the square shaft, the motor drives the square shaft to rotate, the square shaft drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, so that the feeding hopper generates a overturning movement, thereby dumping the waste feed in the first feeding cavity into the waste tank, the second feeding cavity is located at the upper part and can be used for adding feed, the spray pipe washes the first feeding cavity located at the lower part, compared with the prior art, the reset time required in the cleaning process of the single feeding tank is saved, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the cleaning effect is improved through the spraying mode. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a left view structural schematic diagram of the automatic food cleaning device for large-scale egg chicken breeding;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a right view structural schematic diagram of the automatic food cleaning device for large-scale egg chicken breeding;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a connecting frame top view sectional structure schematic diagram of the automatic food cleaning device for large-scale egg chicken breeding;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a connecting frame sectional structure schematic diagram of the automatic food cleaning device for large-scale egg chicken breeding; Figure 3 It is an enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a side view sectional structure schematic diagram of the automatic food cleaning device for large-scale egg chicken breeding.
[0019] In the figure: 1, base; 2, stand; 3, henhouse; 4, electric telescopic rod; 5, first connecting plate; 6, connecting frame; 7, feeding hopper; 8, first feeding cavity; 9, second feeding cavity; 10, motor; 11, square shaft; 12, first helical gear; 13, second helical gear; 14, waste trough; 15, spray pipe; 16, first rotating shaft; 17, second rotating shaft; 18, square hole; 19, second connecting plate; 20, round hole; 21, filter screen; 22, clean water tank; 23, water pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.
[0021] Referring to Figures 1-5 A large-scale egg chicken breeding automatic food cleaning device, comprising a base 1, a plurality of stand 2 is arranged on the base 1, a same henhouse 3 is arranged on the plurality of stand 2, an electric telescopic rod 4 is arranged on one side of the henhouse 3, a first connecting plate 5 is arranged on the telescopic shaft of the electric telescopic rod 4, a connecting frame 6 is arranged on the first connecting plate 5, a feeding hopper 7 is rotatably connected in the connecting frame 6, a first feeding cavity 8 and a second feeding cavity 9 are respectively arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the feeding hopper 7, a motor 10 is arranged on the other side of the henhouse 3, a square shaft 11 is arranged on the output end of the motor 10, a first helical gear 12 is slidably connected on the square shaft 11, a second helical gear 13 is engaged with the first helical gear 12, one end of the second helical gear 13 is connected with the feeding hopper 7, a waste trough 14 is arranged on the base 1, the waste trough 14 is arranged below the feeding hopper 7, a spray pipe 15 is arranged on the waste trough 14, and the spray pipe 15 corresponds to the position of the feeding hopper 7.
[0022] Through the arrangement of the feeding hopper 7, the first feeding cavity 8 and the second feeding cavity 9, the electric telescopic rod 4 drives the connecting frame 6 to move away from the chicken house 3 through the connection of the first connecting plate 5, the second bevel gear 13 moves along with the feeding hopper 7, and the first bevel gear 12 slides on the square shaft 11, the motor 10 drives the square shaft 11 to rotate, the square shaft 11 drives the first bevel gear 12 to rotate, the first bevel gear 12 drives the second bevel gear 13 to rotate, so that the feeding hopper 7 generates a overturning motion, thereby dumping the waste feed in the first feeding cavity 8 into the waste trough 14, the second feeding cavity 9 is located at the upper part and can be used for adding feed, and the spray pipe 15 washes the first feeding cavity 8 located at the lower part. Compared with the prior art, the reset time required by a single feeding trough during cleaning is saved, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the cleaning effect is improved through spraying. The arrangement of the electric telescopic rod 4 provides space for the rotation of the feeding hopper 7 and provides limiting, thereby ensuring the stability of the first feeding cavity 8 and the second feeding cavity 9 in the vertical direction. The cooperation between the square shaft 11, the first bevel gear 12 and the second bevel gear 13 enables the feeding hopper 7 to perform an overturning motion during movement, thereby effectively reducing the dumping time and reset time of the waste feed.
[0023] Specifically, in the embodiment, the first rotating shaft 16 and the second rotating shaft 17 are respectively rotatably connected to the two sides of the connecting frame 6, the first rotating shaft 16 and the second rotating shaft 17 are respectively connected to the two ends of the feeding hopper 7, and the second bevel gear 13 is connected to the second rotating shaft 17 to provide support and a rotating fulcrum for the feeding hopper 7.
[0024] Specifically, in the embodiment, the square hole 18 is formed in the first bevel gear 12, and the square shaft 11 is fitted in the square hole 18 to achieve the sliding effect of the first bevel gear 12 on the square shaft 11 and the rotating effect of the first bevel gear 12 driven by the square shaft 11.
[0025] Specifically, in the embodiment, the second connecting plate 19 is arranged on the connecting frame 6 and located on the side of the first bevel gear 12 away from the second bevel gear 13 to provide positioning for the first bevel gear 12 and improve the meshing effect between the first bevel gear 12 and the second bevel gear 13.
[0026] Specifically, in the embodiment, the circular hole 20 is formed in the second connecting plate 19, the diameter of the circular hole 20 is the same as the diagonal length of the cross section of the square shaft 11, and the shaft body of the square shaft 11 located outside the square hole 18 is arranged in the circular hole 20 to ensure that the square shaft 11 can penetrate through the second connecting plate 19 while rotating.
[0027] Specifically, in the embodiment, the filter screen 21 is arranged in the waste trough 14 to classify the waste feed and waste water after washing, thereby facilitating subsequent treatment.
[0028] Specifically, in the embodiment, the base 1 is provided with a clean water tank 22, the clean water tank 22 is arranged below the henhouse 3, the clean water tank 22 is provided with a water pump 23, and the water pump 23 is connected with the spray pipe 15 through a pipeline to provide water supply for the spray pipe 15.
[0029] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the utility model within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, which should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A large-scale automatic feed cleaning device for laying hens, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a plurality of columns (2), a plurality of columns (2) are provided with the same chicken house (3), one side of the chicken house (3) is provided with an electric telescopic rod (4), the telescopic shaft of the electric telescopic rod (4) is provided with a first connecting plate (5), the first connecting plate (5) is provided with a connecting frame (6), the connecting frame (6) is rotatably connected with a feeding hopper (7), the top end and the bottom end of the feeding hopper (7) are respectively provided with a first feeding cavity (8) and a second feeding cavity (9), the other side of the chicken house (3) is provided with a motor (10), the output end of the motor (10) is provided with a square shaft (11), the square shaft (11) is slidably connected with a first bevel gear (12), the first bevel gear (12) is meshed with a second bevel gear (13), the second bevel gear (13) is connected with one end of the feeding hopper (7), the base (1) is provided with a waste trough (14), the waste trough (14) is arranged below the feeding hopper (7), the waste trough (14) is provided with a spray pipe (15), the spray pipe (15) corresponds to the position of the feeding hopper (7).
2. The automatic food cleaning device for large-scale egg chicken breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the connecting frame (6) are rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (16) and a second rotating shaft (17) respectively, the first rotating shaft (16) and the second rotating shaft (17) are connected to the two ends of the feeding hopper (7) respectively, and the second bevel gear (13) is connected with the second rotating shaft (17).
3. The automatic food cleaning device for large-scale egg chicken breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bevel gear (12) is provided with a square hole (18), and the square shaft (11) is fitted in the square hole (18).
4. The automatic food cleaning device for large-scale egg chicken breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frame (6) is provided with a second connecting plate (19), and the second connecting plate (19) is arranged on the side of the first bevel gear (12) away from the second bevel gear (13).
5. The automatic food cleaning device for large-scale egg chicken breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second connecting plate (19) is provided with a circular hole (20), and the hole diameter of the circular hole (20) is the same as the diagonal length of the cross section of the square shaft (11), and the shaft body of the square shaft (11) outside the square hole (18) is arranged in the circular hole (20).
6. The automatic food cleaning device for large-scale egg chicken breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste trough (14) is provided with a filter screen (21).
7. The automatic food cleaning device for large-scale egg chicken breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a clean water tank (22), the clean water tank (22) is arranged below the chicken house (3), the clean water tank (22) is provided with a water pump (23), and the water pump (23) and the spray pipe (15) are connected through a pipeline.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic food cleaning device for automatic chicken raising cage
CN222340278U