Multi-angle breeding feed spreader
By designing a multi-angle feed spreader for livestock, and utilizing crushing, vibration, conveying, and turning mechanisms, the problems of high chewing energy consumption and limited feeding range during chicken and duck feeding have been solved, achieving efficient dispersion and uniform spreading of feed and improving feeding efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
In existing chicken and duck farming, the simple method of scattering feed results in young chickens and ducks consuming a lot of energy to chew and absorbing it slowly, leading to low feeding efficiency. In addition, the fixed feeding angle causes chickens and ducks to gather together when eating, limiting the feeding range.
A multi-angle feed spreader for livestock was designed, comprising a crushing mechanism, a vibration mechanism, a conveying mechanism, and a steering mechanism. By crushing the feed, vibrating to assist in sieving, conveying and blowing, and combining the rotation of the discharge port, the feed can be spread at multiple angles.
It improves feed digestibility, encourages chickens and ducks to forage freely, expands the feeding range, and increases feeding efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224038200U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of chicken and duck breeding technology, especially to a multi-angle breeding feed scattering machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] Feed is the general term for the food of all animals raised by people, and the general feed mainly refers to the food of animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry, and the feed refers to the edible component existing in nature and containing the nutrient component capable of meeting the needs of animals for various purposes.
[0003] The existing chicken and duck breeding directly feeds the feed, and the feeding is simple, the feed cannot be crushed, the chewing energy consumption of some young chickens and ducks born not long ago is high during the feeding process, the absorption is slow and inefficient, and the feeding angle is fixed, so that the chickens and ducks gather in one place during feeding, and the feeding efficiency is low. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model discloses a multi-angle breeding feed scattering machine can the feed is smashed to scattering is scattered on the ground after the feed is smashed, convenient for chicken and duck feeding digestion, and can drive the discharge port to rotate to each angle, so that the range of scattering is larger, convenient for chicken and duck to scatter and forage, improve the feeding efficiency.
[0005] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, provide a kind of multi-angle breeding feed scattering machine, including box, the inside of the box is equipped with crushing mechanism, the lower portion of the crushing mechanism is equipped with sieve plate, the bottom of the sieve plate both sides is fixedly connected with spring, the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected with bearing frame, the outside wall of the bearing frame is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of box, the lower portion of the sieve plate is equipped with the vibration mechanism of auxiliary sieve plate screening, the lower portion of the vibration mechanism is equipped with conveying mechanism, the crushing mechanism, vibration mechanism, conveying mechanism are connected by chain transmission, the bottom of the box is equipped with base, the upper portion of the base is equipped with steering mechanism for driving the rotation of box.
[0006] According to the multi-angle breeding feed scattering machine, the crushing mechanism includes motor one, main gear one, rotating shaft one, the left and right sides of the rotating shaft one are rotatably connected with the box, the main gear one is fixedly installed on the left end of the rotating shaft one, the side wall of the rotating shaft one is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing knives, the output end of the motor one is fixedly connected with the left end of the rotating shaft one, the top end of the motor one is fixedly connected with mounting plate, and the side wall of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the box.
[0007] According to the multi-angle breeding feed spreading machine, the eccentric wheel is in abutment with the lower surface of the screening plate
[0008] According to the multi-angle breeding feed spreading machine, the eccentric wheel is in abutment with the lower surface of the screening plate
[0009] According to the multi-angle breeding feed spreading machine, the conveying mechanism comprises a shell, rotating rollers and a second slave gear, one end of the shell is fixedly connected with the front side of the box body in a penetrating manner, the two ends of the rotating roller on one side are rotatably connected with the left and right side walls of the box body in a penetrating manner, the two ends of the rotating roller on the other side are rotatably connected with the left and right side walls of the shell in a penetrating manner, a conveying belt is transmissionally connected between the two rotating rollers, and the second slave gear is fixedly installed at the left end of the rotating roller.
[0010] According to the multi-angle breeding feed spreading machine, the inside upper portion of the shell is fixedly installed with a blower, and the blowing port of the blower is obliquely directed towards the conveying belt.
[0011] According to the multi-angle breeding feed spreading machine, the chain is transmissionally connected with the main gear one, the first slave gear and the second slave gear.
[0012] According to the multi-angle breeding feed spreading machine, the steering mechanism comprises a third slave gear, a second motor and a main gear two, the bottom end of the third slave gear is rotatably connected with the top end of the base, the side wall of the second motor is fixedly connected with the side wall of the base, the bottom end of the main gear two is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor, and the side wall of the main gear two is meshingly connected with the side wall of the third slave gear.
[0013] The utility model has the advantages of the following:
[0014] 1、Compared with the prior art, by setting up the crushing mechanism, the vibration mechanism, the conveying mechanism and the chain, when spreading, the feed is poured into the box body, the crushing mechanism performs crushing treatment on the feed, the vibration mechanism realizes vibration auxiliary feed screening, the screened feed falls on the conveying belt, the conveying mechanism conveys the feed, the blower blows the feed at the outlet before the feed is conveyed to the outlet, the crushed feed is scattered on the ground, chickens and ducks are convenient for eating and digesting, and the structures are compact, and power resources are saved through chain transmission.
[0015] 2、Compared with the prior art, by setting up the steering mechanism, when spreading, the second motor is started to drive the main gear two to rotate, the third slave gear is driven to rotate, and the discharge port is rotated to various angles, so that the spreading range is larger, chickens and ducks are convenient for dispersing and foraging, and the feeding efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] The utility model is further illustrated below in combination with the drawings and embodiments;
[0017] Figure 1 It is the perspective view of a multi-angle breeding feed spreader of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is the sectional view of a multi-angle breeding feed spreader of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is the local structure view of a multi-angle breeding feed spreader of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is the perspective view of the steering mechanism of a multi-angle breeding feed spreader of the utility model.
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1, box body;2, crushing mechanism;3, vibration mechanism;4, conveying mechanism;5, chain;6, base;7, steering mechanism;8, air blower;9, bearing frame;10, spring;11, sieve plate;201, mounting plate;202, motor one;203, main gear one;204, rotating shaft one;205, crushing knife;301, rotating shaft two;302, from gear one;303, eccentric wheel;401, shell;402, rotating roller;403, conveyer belt;404, from gear two;701, from gear three;702, motor two;703, main gear two. Specific implementation
[0023] This part will describe the specific embodiments of the utility model in detail, the preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the drawings, the role of the drawings is to supplement the description of the text part with graphics, so that people can intuitively and visually understand each technical feature and overall technical scheme of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as the limitation of the protection scope of the utility model.
[0024] Reference Figures 1-4 , the utility model discloses a multi-angle breeding feed spreader, it includes box body 1, the inside of box body 1 is equipped with crushing mechanism 2, the lower portion of crushing mechanism 2 is equipped with sieve plate 11, and the bottom end both sides of sieve plate 11 are fixedly connected with spring 10, and the bottom end of spring 10 is fixedly connected with bearing frame 9, and the outer side wall of bearing frame 9 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of box body 1, and the lower portion of sieve plate 11 is equipped with vibration mechanism 3, and the lower portion of vibration mechanism 3 is equipped with conveying mechanism 4, and crushing mechanism 2, vibration mechanism 3, conveying mechanism 4 are drivenly connected through chain 5, and the bottom of box body 1 is equipped with base 6, and the upper portion of base 6 is equipped with steering mechanism 7 for driving the rotation of box body 1;
[0025] The crushing mechanism 2 comprises a motor 202, a main gear 203, a rotating shaft 204, the two ends of the rotating shaft 204 are rotatably connected with the left and right sides of the box 1, the main gear 203 is fixedly installed at the left end of the rotating shaft 204, the side wall of the rotating shaft 204 is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing knives 205, the output end of the motor 202 is fixedly connected with the left end of the rotating shaft 204, the top end of the motor 202 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 201, the side wall of the mounting plate 201 is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the box 1, through the crushing mechanism 2 arranged, when the material is scattered, the feed is poured into the box 1, the motor 202 is started to drive the rotating shaft 204 to rotate, the main gear 203 and the crushing knife 205 are driven to rotate, the crushing knife 205 crushes the feed,
[0026] The vibrating mechanism 3 comprises a rotating shaft 301, a gear 302, the two ends of the rotating shaft 301 are rotatably connected with the left and right sides of the box 1, the gear 302 is fixedly installed at the left end of the rotating shaft 301, the side wall of the rotating shaft 301 is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel 303, the top end of the eccentric wheel 303 abuts against the lower surface of the screening plate 11, through the vibrating mechanism 3 arranged, the gear 302 drives the rotating shaft 204 to rotate, and then drives the eccentric wheel 303 to rotate, and the spring 10 reciprocatingly knocks the screening plate 11, so that the vibration assists the screening of the feed;
[0027] The conveying mechanism 4 comprises a shell 401, rotating rollers 402, a gear 404, one end of the shell 401 is fixedly connected with the front side of the box 1, the two ends of one side of the rotating roller 402 are rotatably connected with the left and right side walls of the box 1, the two ends of the other side of the rotating roller 402 are rotatably connected with the left and right side walls of the shell 401, a conveying belt 403 is transmissionally connected between the two rotating rollers 402, the gear 404 is fixedly installed at the left end of the rotating roller 402, the chain 5 is transmissionally connected with the main gear 203, the gear 302 and the gear 404, the air blower 8 is fixedly installed at the upper portion of the inside of the shell 401, the blowing port of the air blower 8 is obliquely directed to the conveying belt 403, through the conveying mechanism 4 arranged, the screened feed falls on the conveying belt 403, the gear 404 drives the rotating roller 402 to rotate, and then drives the conveying belt 403 to convey the feed, when the feed is conveyed to the outlet, the air blower 8 blows the feed at the outlet, the crushed feed is scattered on the ground, and the chickens and ducks are convenient for eating and digesting;
[0028] The turning mechanism 7 comprises a gear three 701, a motor two 702, a main gear two 703, the bottom end of the gear three 701 is rotationally connected with the top end of the base 6, the side wall of the motor two 702 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the base 6, the bottom end of the main gear two 703 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor two 702, the side wall of the main gear two 703 is meshingly connected with the side wall of the gear three 701, through the turning mechanism 7, the range of the scattered feed is larger, the chickens and ducks are scattered to forage, and the feeding efficiency is improved.
[0029] Working principle: in use, when the feed is scattered, the feed is poured into the box 1, the motor one 202 is started to drive the rotating shaft one 204 to rotate, the main gear one 203 and the crushing knife 205 are driven to rotate, the crushing knife 205 crushes the feed, the main gear one 203 drives the gear one 302 and the gear two 404 to rotate through the chain 5, the gear one 302 drives the rotating shaft one 204 to rotate, and the eccentric wheel 303 is further driven to rotate, and the spring 10 is matched to reciprocatingly knock the screening plate 11, so that the vibration auxiliary feed screening is realized, the screened feed falls on the conveying belt 403, the rotating roller 402 is driven to rotate by the gear two 404, and the conveying belt 403 conveys the feed, the blower 8 blows the feed at the outlet when the feed is conveyed to the outlet, the crushed feed is scattered on the ground, the chickens and ducks are convenient to eat and digest, the range of the scattered feed is larger, the chickens and ducks are scattered to forage, and the feeding efficiency is improved.
[0030] The embodiments of the utility model are explained in detail in combination with the drawings above, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range of ordinary skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-angle feed spreader for aquaculture, comprising a box (1), characterized in that, The inside of the box (1) is provided with a crushing mechanism (2), the lower part of the crushing mechanism (2) is provided with a screening plate (11), the bottom of the screening plate (11) is fixedly connected with a spring (10) on both sides, the bottom of the spring (10) is fixedly connected with a bearing frame (9), the outer side wall of the bearing frame (9) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the box (1), the lower part of the screening plate (11) is provided with a vibration mechanism (3) for assisting the screening of the auxiliary screening plate (11), the lower part of the vibration mechanism (3) is provided with a conveying mechanism (4), the crushing mechanism (2), the vibration mechanism (3) and the conveying mechanism (4) are drivingly connected through a chain (5), the bottom of the box (1) is provided with a base (6), the upper part of the base (6) is provided with a steering mechanism (7) for driving the rotation of the box (1).
2. A multi-angle feed spreader for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing mechanism (2) comprises a motor one (202), a main gear one (203) and a rotating shaft one (204), both ends of the rotating shaft one (204) are rotatably connected with the left and right sides of the box (1), the main gear one (203) is fixedly installed on the left end of the rotating shaft one (204), the side wall of the rotating shaft one (204) is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing knives (205), the output end of the motor one (202) is fixedly connected with the left end of the rotating shaft one (204), the top end of the motor one (202) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (201), and the side wall of the mounting plate (201) is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the box (1).
3. A multi-angle feed spreader for aquaculture according to claim 2, characterized in that, The vibration mechanism (3) comprises a rotating shaft two (301) and a slave gear one (302), both ends of the rotating shaft two (301) are rotatably connected with the left and right sides of the box (1), and the slave gear one (302) is fixedly installed on the left end of the rotating shaft two (301).
4. A multi-angle feed spreader for aquaculture according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top end of the eccentric wheel (303) abuts against the lower surface of the screening plate (11).
5. A multi-angle feed spreader for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism (4) comprises a housing (401), rotating rollers (402) and a slave gear two (404), one end of the housing (401) is fixedly connected with the front side of the box (1), both ends of the rotating roller (402) on one side are rotatably connected with the left and right side walls of the box (1), both ends of the rotating roller (402) on the other side are rotatably connected with the left and right side walls of the housing (401), a conveying belt (403) is drivingly connected between the two rotating rollers (402), and the slave gear two (404) is fixedly installed on the left end of the rotating roller (402).
6. A multi-angle feed spreader for aquaculture according to claim 5, characterized in that, An air blower (8) is fixedly installed inside the upper part of the housing (401), and the blowing port of the air blower (8) is inclined towards the conveying belt (403).
7. A multi-angle feed spreader for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The chain (5) is drivingly connected with the main gear one (203), the slave gear one (302) and the slave gear two (404).
8. A multi-angle feed spreader for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The steering mechanism (7) comprises a slave gear three (701), a motor two (702) and a main gear two (703), the bottom end of the slave gear three (701) is rotatably connected with the top end of the base (6), the side wall of the motor two (702) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the base (6), and the bottom end of the main gear two (703) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor two (702), and the side wall of the main gear two (703) is meshedly connected with the side wall of the slave gear three (701).