Diabetes foot touch detection device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical detection equipment, in particular to a diabetic foot touch detection device, which comprises a detection box, a driving mechanism and a detection mechanism, the driving mechanism is used for driving the detection end of the detection mechanism to detect, and the driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the detection box; the detection mechanism comprises a detection shaft and a detection plate, one end of the detection shaft is connected with the output end of the driving mechanism, the detection plate is detachably installed at the top end of the detection box, a detection rail corresponding to the detection position is arranged on the detection plate, and the detection shaft slides in the detection rail. According to the utility model, the accuracy, convenience and high efficiency of detection are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical detection equipment especially, it is a kind of diabetic plantar tactile sensation detection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Diabetes is a global chronic disease, and its incidence rate shows a rising trend year by year. Long-term hyperglycemia can cause various diabetic complications, among which diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is one of the more common and serious complications, and plantar tactile sensation reduction is one of the important early manifestations of diabetic peripheral neuropathy.

[0003] In clinical practice, the detection of plantar tactile sensation for diabetic patients is crucial, because early detection and monitoring of changes in plantar tactile sensation can provide key evidence for preventing serious complications such as diabetic foot. Currently, the traditional plantar tactile sensation detection method mainly relies on doctors using simple tools such as cotton swabs, filaments, etc. to touch and press specific parts of the patient's foot, and then roughly judge the tactile sensation according to the patient's subjective feedback. However, this method has many obvious defects.

[0004] On the one hand, the detection results have strong subjectivity, and there are large differences in the perception and description of the same stimulus by different patients, which makes it difficult for doctors to obtain accurate, objective and quantifiable detection data, thereby affecting the accurate assessment and diagnosis of the disease. For example, some patients may have a high tolerance to pain or tactile sensation, and even if the plantar tactile sensation has decreased to a certain extent, they may not be able to accurately feedback their true feelings to the doctor, resulting in underestimation of the disease.

[0005] On the other hand, the detection efficiency of the traditional detection method is low, the operation process is cumbersome and time-consuming, and for diabetic patient groups that need large-scale screening or regular monitoring, it is difficult to meet the actual clinical needs. Moreover, this detection method lacks systematization and standardization, and the detection methods and intensities of different doctors are difficult to keep consistent, further reducing the reliability and comparability of the detection results.

[0006] In summary, in view of the limitations of existing plantar tactile sensation detection methods and devices for diabetic patients, there is an urgent need to develop a new type of plantar tactile sensation detection device for diabetic patients to improve the accuracy, objectivity, convenience and efficiency of detection, provide strong support for early diagnosis, disease monitoring and complication prevention for diabetic patients, and thereby improve the overall health management level and quality of life of diabetic patients. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0007] In order to improve the accuracy, convenience and efficiency of detection, the utility model provides a kind of diabetic plantar tactile sensation detection device.

[0008] The utility model provides a kind of diabetic foot bottom tactile sensation detection device, using following technical scheme:

[0009] A kind of diabetic foot bottom tactile sensation detection device, including detection box, drive mechanism and detection mechanism, the drive mechanism is used to drive the detection end of detection mechanism to detect, the drive mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the detection box;

[0010] The detection mechanism includes detection shaft and detection plate, one end of the detection shaft is connected with the output end of the drive mechanism, the detection plate is detachably mounted at the top end of the detection box, detection track corresponding to the detection position is opened on the detection plate, and the detection shaft slides in the detection track.

[0011] Optionally, the drive mechanism includes a drive motor and a moving seat, the moving seat is slidingly arranged at the bottom end of the detection box, the drive motor is arranged at the bottom end of the detection box, the moving seat is drivingly connected with the output end of the drive motor, the drive motor drives the moving seat to slide on the detection box, and the bottom end of the detection shaft is fixedly connected with the moving seat.

[0012] Optionally, the drive mechanism further includes a base and a screw rod, the bottom end of the base is fixedly connected with the detection box, the screw rod is rotatably arranged on the base, the drive motor is drivingly connected with the screw rod, the bottom end of the moving seat is slidingly arranged on the base, and the moving seat is threadedly connected with the screw rod.

[0013] Optionally, the drive mechanism further includes a sliding seat and a sliding rod, the sliding seat is slidingly arranged on the moving seat, both ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected with the moving seat, the sliding rod is arranged through the moving seat, and the bottom end of the detection shaft is fixedly connected with the sliding seat.

[0014] Optionally, the sliding seat is provided with two, and the detection mechanism is correspondingly provided with two groups.

[0015] Optionally, the detection mechanism further includes a telescopic cylinder, the bottom end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with the top end of the sliding seat, and the detection shaft is fixed on the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder.

[0016] Optionally, the detection mechanism further includes a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is arranged on the detection shaft.

[0017] Optionally, the detection mechanism further includes a visual sensor, and the visual sensor is arranged at the upper end of the detection box.

[0018] Optionally, the detection mechanism further includes a vibrator, the vibrator is provided with a plurality of vibrators, and the vibrators are arranged on the detection plate.

[0019] Optionally, the detection box is also fixedly installed with a handrail.

[0020] In summary, the utility model has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0021] 1. Through the detection mechanism, the detection shaft slides in the detection track, and moves according to the needs of the detection position, so that the patient's foot bottom is comprehensively detected, and the accuracy, convenience and efficiency of detection are improved; during the detection process, the detection plate of a suitable size can be replaced according to the size of the patient's foot, and the detection plate is conveniently disinfected and killed.

[0022] 2. The driving motor and the moving seat in transmission connection with the driving motor are introduced, the automatic sliding of the detection shaft in the detection track is realized, the detection efficiency is improved, the consistency of each detection process is guaranteed, and the influence of human factors on the detection result is reduced. Through the threaded connection of the screw rod and the moving seat, in combination with the stable support provided by the base, the moving seat can realize accurate linear displacement under the action of the driving motor. This design enhances the precision of the detection position control, simplifies the mechanical structure and reduces the maintenance cost. The combination of the sliding seat and the sliding rod further refines the position adjustment capability of the detection shaft.

[0023] 3. The two sliding seats and the corresponding two groups of detection mechanisms can detect two feet or different areas of the same foot at the same time, greatly improving the detection efficiency and shortening the waiting time of the patient. After the telescopic cylinder is added, the detection shaft can adjust the height according to the needs, so as to adapt to the foot bottom tissue of different thicknesses or different detection depths, improve the applicability and accuracy of detection. The pressure sensor installed on the detection shaft can monitor the pressure value applied to the foot bottom in real time, which helps to evaluate the change of the foot bottom feeling threshold and provides a scientific basis for the quantitative analysis of the foot bottom touch sensitivity of diabetic patients.

[0024] 4. The visual sensor located at the upper end of the detection box can be used for auxiliary positioning of the foot position to ensure the consistency of each detection, and can also be used for recording image data in the detection process to provide a reference for subsequent analysis. According to the conditioned reflex feedback obtained by detecting the patient's foot, the foot information is obtained. The multiple vibrators distributed on the detection plate can test the feeling of the foot bottom to vibration by generating vibrations of different frequencies, which is crucial for comprehensively evaluating the degree of nerve damage of diabetic patients.

[0025] 5. The handrail fixed on the detection box provides additional support and safety for the patient, helps to maintain body balance during the detection process, is especially suitable for patients with difficulty in moving, and improves the safety and comfort of the detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;

[0027] Figure 2 is a structural diagram of hiding the upper end of the detection box.

[0028] Reference signs: 100, detection box; 110, handrail; 200, driving mechanism; 210, driving motor; 220, moving seat; 230, base; 240, screw rod; 250, sliding seat; 260, sliding rod; 300, detection mechanism; 310, detection shaft; 320, detection plate; 330, telescopic cylinder; 340, pressure sensor; 350, visual sensor; 360, vibrator; 370, detection track. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 - the accompanying drawings Figure 2 It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0030] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement condition, etc. between components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture changes, the directional indications also change accordingly.

[0031] In addition, the description of "first", "second" and the like in the present application is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0032] In the present application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, "fixing" can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral; can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; can be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0033] In addition, the technical solutions of various embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization of ordinary technical personnel in the art, when the combination of technical solutions appears mutual contradiction or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, and is not within the protection scope required by the utility model.

[0034] The utility model discloses a kind of plantar tactile sensation detection devices for diabetes mellitus. Refer to attached Figure 1 -attached Figure 2 A kind of plantar tactile sensation detection device for diabetes mellitus mainly includes detection box 100, drive mechanism 200 and detection mechanism 300, drive mechanism 200 is used to drive the detection end of detection mechanism 300 to detect, drive mechanism 200 is arranged at the bottom end of detection box 100;

[0035] Detection mechanism 300 includes detection shaft 310 and detection plate 320, detection shaft 310 one end is connected with the output end of drive mechanism 200, detection plate 320 is detachably installed at the top end of detection box 100, detection plate 320 is opened with the detection track 370 corresponding with detection position, detection shaft 310 slides in detection track 370. Through detection mechanism 300, detection shaft 310 slides in detection track 370, moves along with the need of detection position, carries out comprehensive detection to patient plantar, improves the accuracy, convenience and high efficiency of detection;During detection process, the detection plate 320 of suitable size can be replaced according to the size of patient foot, and the detection plate 320 is conveniently disinfected and killed.

[0036] In some embodiments, drive mechanism 200 includes drive motor 210 and mobile seat 220, mobile seat 220 is slidably arranged at the bottom end of detection box 100, drive motor 210 is arranged at the bottom end of detection box 100, mobile seat 220 is drivingly connected with the output end of drive motor 210, drive motor 210 drives mobile seat 220 to slide on detection box 100, and the bottom end of detection shaft 310 is fixedly connected with mobile seat 220. Drive motor 210 and mobile seat 220 drivingly connected therewith realize the automatic sliding of detection shaft 310 in detection track. This not only improves the detection efficiency, but also guarantees the consistency of each detection process, reduces the influence of human factors on detection results.

[0037] In some embodiments, drive mechanism 200 further includes base 230 and screw rod 240, the bottom end of base 230 is fixedly connected with detection box 100, screw rod 240 is rotatably arranged on base 230, drive motor 210 is drivingly connected with screw rod 240, and the bottom end of mobile seat 220 is slidably arranged on base 230, and mobile seat 220 is screwedly connected with screw rod 240.

[0038] In some embodiments, the driving mechanism 200 further comprises a sliding seat 250 and a sliding rod 260, the sliding seat 250 is slidingly arranged on the moving seat 220, the two ends of the sliding rod 260 are fixedly connected with the moving seat 220, the sliding rod 260 is arranged through the moving seat 220, and the bottom end of the detection shaft 310 is fixedly connected with the sliding seat 250. Through the threaded connection of the screw rod 240 and the moving seat 220, combined with the stable support provided by the base 230, the moving seat 220 can realize accurate linear displacement under the action of the driving motor 210. This design enhances the accuracy of position control, simplifies the mechanical structure, and reduces the maintenance cost.

[0039] In some embodiments, the sliding seat 250 is provided with two, and the detection mechanism 300 is correspondingly provided with two groups. The two sliding seats 250 and the corresponding two groups of detection mechanisms 300 can simultaneously detect two feet or different areas of the same foot, greatly improving the detection efficiency and shortening the waiting time of the patient.

[0040] In some embodiments, the detection mechanism 300 further comprises a telescopic cylinder 330, the bottom end of the telescopic cylinder 330 is fixedly connected with the top end of the sliding seat 250, and the detection shaft 310 is fixed on the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 330. After adding the telescopic cylinder 330, the detection shaft 310 can adjust the height as needed, so as to adapt to the foot bottom tissue of different thicknesses or different detection depths, and improve the applicability and accuracy of the detection.

[0041] In some embodiments, the detection mechanism 300 further comprises a pressure sensor 340, and the pressure sensor 340 is arranged on the detection shaft 310. The pressure sensor 340 installed on the detection shaft 310 can monitor the pressure value applied to the foot bottom in real time, which helps to evaluate the change of the foot bottom sensation threshold and provides a scientific basis for the quantitative analysis of the foot bottom tactile sensitivity of diabetic patients.

[0042] In some embodiments, the detection mechanism 300 further comprises a visual sensor 350, and the visual sensor 350 is arranged at the upper end of the detection box 100. The visual sensor 350 can be used to assist in positioning the foot position, ensuring the consistency of each detection, and can also be used to record image data during the detection process, providing a reference for subsequent analysis, and obtaining foot information according to the conditioned reflex feedback of the detected patient's foot.

[0043] In some embodiments, the detection mechanism 300 further comprises a vibrator 360, and the vibrator 360 is provided with a plurality of vibrators 360 arranged on the detection plate 320. The plurality of vibrators 360 distributed on the detection plate 320 can test the feeling of the foot bottom to vibration by generating vibrations of different frequencies, which is crucial for comprehensively evaluating the degree of nerve damage of diabetic patients.

[0044] In some embodiments, a handrail 110 is also fixedly installed on the detection box 100. The handrail 110 provides additional support and security for the patient, helping to maintain body balance during the detection process, especially suitable for patients with limited mobility, improving the safety and comfort of the detection.

[0045] The implementation principle of the diabetic foot bottom tactile detection device according to an embodiment of the utility model is as follows:

[0046] The detection system realizes comprehensive, efficient and accurate automatic detection of the patient's foot bottom by setting a slidable detection shaft 310 and a replaceable size detection plate 320 in the detection box 100, combining the design of the driving motor 210, the screw rod 240 transmission and the moving seat 220. The detection shaft 310 can be adjusted in height as needed, and is equipped with a pressure sensor 340 to monitor the pressure applied to the foot bottom, ensuring that the foot bottom tissue of different thicknesses is adapted and quantitative analysis data is provided. At the same time, the two sliding seats 250 and the corresponding detection mechanisms 300 can process two feet or different areas of the same foot at the same time, further improving the efficiency. The system also contains a visual sensor 350 for auxiliary positioning and recording image data, and a vibrator 360 distributed on the detection plate 320 for testing the feeling of the foot bottom to vibration, which helps to evaluate the degree of nerve damage. In addition, the handrail 110 installed on the detection box 100 provides additional support and security for the patient, improving the safety and comfort of the detection process. The overall design aims to improve the detection accuracy, consistency and applicability, while simplifying the structure and reducing the maintenance cost.

[0047] The above are preferred embodiments of the utility model, which do not limit the protection scope of the utility model, so that: any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A plantar tactile sensing device for diabetic foot, characterized by: Including detection box (100), drive mechanism (200) and detection mechanism (300), the drive mechanism (200) is used to drive the detection end of detection mechanism (300) to detect, the drive mechanism (200) is arranged at the bottom end of the detection box (100); The detection mechanism (300) includes detection shaft (310) and detection plate (320), one end of the detection shaft (310) is connected with the output end of the drive mechanism (200), the detection plate (320) is detachably installed at the top end of the detection box (100), the detection plate (320) is provided with detection track (370) corresponding to the detection position, and the detection shaft (310) slides in the detection track (370).

2. The plantar tactile sensing device for diabetic foot of claim 1, wherein: The drive mechanism (200) includes drive motor (210) and moving seat (220), the moving seat (220) is slidably arranged at the bottom end of the detection box (100), the drive motor (210) is arranged at the bottom end of the detection box (100), the moving seat (220) is drivingly connected with the output end of the drive motor (210), the drive motor (210) drives the moving seat (220) to slide on the detection box (100), and the bottom end of the detection shaft (310) is fixedly connected with the moving seat (220).

3. The plantar tactile sensing device for diabetic foot of claim 2, wherein: The drive mechanism (200) further includes base (230) and screw rod (240), the bottom end of the base (230) is fixedly connected with the detection box (100), the screw rod (240) is rotatably arranged on the base (230), the drive motor (210) is drivingly connected with the screw rod (240), and the bottom end of the moving seat (220) is slidably arranged on the base (230), the moving seat (220) is screwedly connected with the screw rod (240).

4. The plantar tactile sensing device for diabetic foot of claim 3, wherein: The drive mechanism (200) further includes sliding seat (250) and slide rod (260), the sliding seat (250) is slidably arranged on the sliding seat (250) and the sliding seat (250) is slidably arranged on the moving seat (220), both ends of the slide rod (260) are fixedly connected with the moving seat (220), the slide rod (260) penetrates through the moving seat (220), and the bottom end of the detection shaft (310) is fixedly connected with the sliding seat (250).

5. The plantar tactile sensing device for diabetic foot according to claim 4, wherein: The sliding seat (250) is provided with two, and the detection mechanism (300) is correspondingly provided with two groups.

6. A plantar tactile sensing device for diabetes foot according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The detection mechanism (300) further includes telescopic cylinder (330), the bottom end of the telescopic cylinder (330) is fixedly connected with the top end of the sliding seat (250), and the detection shaft (310) is fixed on the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder (330).

7. The plantar tactile sensing device for diabetic foot of claim 6, wherein: The detection mechanism (300) further includes pressure sensor (340), and the pressure sensor (340) is arranged on the detection shaft (310).

8. The plantar tactile sensing device for diabetic foot of claim 6, wherein: The detection mechanism (300) further includes visual sensor (350), and the visual sensor (350) is arranged at the upper end of the detection box (100).

9. The plantar tactile sensing device for diabetic foot of claim 6, wherein: The detection mechanism (300) further comprises a vibrator (360), wherein the vibrator (360) is provided with a plurality of vibrators (360) arranged on the detection plate (320).

10. The plantar tactile sensing device for diabetic foot of claim 1, wherein: The detection box (100) is further provided with a handrail (110).

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