Carbon monoxide filter and compression treatment system
By installing umbrella-shaped spray pipes in the carbon monoxide filter and using loofah fiber packing, and by adding a dryer to the compression processing system, the filter clogging problem was solved, the filtration effect was improved, and the service life of the compressor was extended.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing carbon monoxide filters are prone to clogging due to the mixing of moisture and impurities during use, which affects the filtration effect and causes compressor malfunctions. Existing technologies are unable to effectively solve this problem.
Design a carbon monoxide filter that uses an umbrella-shaped spray pipe to periodically clean the packing assembly, uses loofah fibers as packing, and adds a dryer to the compression processing system to remove moisture and prevent packing blockage.
It achieves automatic cleaning of the filter media, avoids clogging, improves filtration quality, reduces moisture in carbon monoxide, and extends the service life of the compressor.
Smart Images

Figure CN224040373U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a carbon monoxide preparation technical field, concretely relates to a carbon monoxide filter and compressed processing system. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the production process of carbon monoxide, it needs to be washed by water and lye, and then enters the gas tank for temporary storage through water seal, and when discharging, it enters the light gas synthesis process through a water seal and then is pressurized by the compressor, and in the operation process, the coal ash in the carbon monoxide which is not removed by water washing, lye washing, water seal and gas tank water often causes pipeline blockage and frequent compressor operation failure, therefore, it is necessary to set a filter to remove impurities in the gas to ensure the normal operation of the compressor. The existing filter generally includes a shell and a filler arranged in the shell, and the filler composition generally includes a material with pores to facilitate the gas to pass through and leave the impurities in the filler. However, the carbon monoxide gas contains a large amount of water, and the water and the filtered impurities are mixed to easily block the filler structure after a short period of use, thereby affecting the filtering and impurity removal effect of the filler and the safety of the subsequent treatment equipment. Therefore, the utility model provides a filter and a compressed processing system for carbon monoxide. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model provides a carbon monoxide filter which can be conveniently cleaned and decontaminated to improve its filtering capacity and increase the practicability of the filter. At the same time, a compressor processing system is arranged on the basis of the optimized filter to solve the technical problem that the service life of the compression system is affected by the high water content in the carbon monoxide.
[0004] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
[0005] In the first aspect, the utility model provides a carbon monoxide filter, which includes a shell with a cylinder structure, the shell includes an air inlet arranged on the side wall of the shell and an air outlet arranged on the top end of the shell, the shell includes a filler assembly, the upper end of the filler assembly is provided with a spray pipe, a plurality of spray pipes are uniformly arranged according to the umbrella rib structure, the spray pipe is connected with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet of the water inlet pipe is arranged on the top outside of the shell, and a water pump is connected with the water inlet of the water inlet pipe; the filler assembly includes a plurality of filler units arranged in layers, the filler unit includes an upper cover, a loofah and a bearing shell of the loofah, the bottom surface of the bearing shell and the upper cover both contain arrayed air holes, the circumferential side of the upper cover is provided with a buckle, and the arc-shaped hook of the buckle is used for being connected with the C-shaped ring on the upper edge of the bearing shell.
[0006] Optionally, the bottom of the shell is provided with a blowdown pipe, and the blowdown pipe is used for being communicated with a sedimentation tank.
[0007] Optionally, the filler assembly further comprises a support assembly, the support assembly comprising a main shaft, a bottom plate and a receiving plate penetrating through and connected with the main shaft, the filler unit being carried on the receiving plate, and the receiving plate comprising a mesh hole.
[0008] Optionally, a hot water pipe is arranged in a space between the filler assembly and the bottom surface of the shell, and the water inlet and the water outlet of the hot water pipe penetrate through the shell.
[0009] Optionally, the water inlet pipe is gradually arranged outwardly with the center of the circular plane of the filler assembly as the center.
[0010] In a second aspect, the utility model also provides a compression processing system, including the carbon monoxide filter of any one of preceding description, still include with the filter connects the compressor, dryer and controller, the gas outlet of filter is connected with the dryer, the gas outlet of dryer is connected with the air inlet of compressor, the controller with the compressor electricity is connected, be equipped with the water absorption molecular sieve in the dryer.
[0011] Optionally, a humidity sensor is arranged at the inlet and outlet of the dryer, respectively, and the controller is signal connected with the humidity sensor.
[0012] The principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0013] The carbon monoxide filter provided by the utility model is provided with a plurality of spray pipes arranged uniformly according to the umbrella rib structure above the filler assembly to spray cleaning liquid to the filler assembly periodically, remove impurities and sewage adsorbed in the filler assembly, and improve the filtering quality of impurities in carbon monoxide gas. In addition, the filler assembly in the utility model uses loofah as filler and is compressed in the bearing space composed of a bearing shell and an upper cover, which facilitates the taking and placing of the filler, and the surface of the loofah can hang water vapor in carbon monoxide and drip along the extension direction of the loofah, thereby achieving the effect of removing water vapor in carbon monoxide. That is, the carbon monoxide filter in the utility model not only realizes automatic cleaning of the filler and effectively avoids the blockage of the filler assembly to affect the filtering quality, but also filters impurities and water vapor in carbon monoxide gas by using the pore structure of the loofah itself, reduces the moisture content in filtered carbon monoxide, and improves the practicability of the filter as a whole.
[0014] In addition, in the compression processing system provided by the utility model, filtered carbon monoxide is dried again in the dryer and then compressed by the compressor, effectively reducing the water content in carbon monoxide, avoiding the corrosion of water vapor in the carbon monoxide to be compressed to the internal structure of the compressor, and prolonging the service life of the compression processing system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] The utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0016] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three -dimensional whole structure schematic diagram of carbon monoxide filter,
[0017] Figure 2 The utility model provides a three -dimensional whole structure schematic diagram of carbon monoxide filter,
[0018] Figure 3 The utility model provides a three -dimensional whole structure schematic diagram of carbon monoxide filter,
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model provides a three -dimensional whole structure schematic diagram of carbon monoxide filter,
[0020] In the drawing: 1, shell, 2, filler assembly, 21, filler unit, 211, upper cover, 2111, buckle, 212, loofah muscle, 213, bearing shell, 2131, C ring, 22, support assembly, 221, main shaft, 222, bottom plate, 223, bearing plate, 3, spray pipe, 4, blowdown pipe, 5, sedimentation tank, 6, hot water pipe, 7, compressor, 8, dryer. Specific embodiments
[0021] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are involved in the protection scope of the utility model.
[0022] In the production process of carbon monoxide, it needs to be washed by water and lye, and then enters the gas cabinet for temporary storage through water seal. When discharging from the cabinet, it enters the light gas synthesis process through a water seal and is pressurized by the compressor. In the running process, the coal ash in the carbon monoxide that is not removed by water washing, lye washing, water seal and gas cabinet water often causes pipeline blockage and frequent compressor operation failure. Therefore, a filter needs to be set to remove impurities in the gas to ensure the normal operation of the compressor 7. The existing filter generally includes a shell and a filler arranged in the shell. The filler composition generally includes a material with pores to facilitate the passage of gas and leave impurities in the filler. However, the carbon monoxide gas contains a large amount of water. After the filler is used for a short time, the water and the filtered impurities are mixed and easily block the filler structure, thereby affecting the filtering and impurity removal effect of the filler and the safety of the subsequent treatment equipment. Therefore, the utility model provides a filter and a compression treatment system for carbon monoxide.
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings Figures 1-4The utility model makes detailed explanation as follows:
[0024] Firstly, the first aspect, refer to Figure 1 And Figure 2 As shown in Figure 2 The upper layer parallel dotted line is omitted drawing, indicate with the same structure below the filler and support structure), the utility model provides a carbon monoxide filter, including the casing 1 of cylinder structure, the casing 1 includes the air inlet of being arranged in the lateral wall of casing 1 and the air outlet of being arranged in the top end of casing 1, the casing 1 includes the filler assembly 2, the upper end of filler assembly 2 is equipped with the spray pipe 3, a plurality of spray pipe 3 is evenly arranged according to the rib structure, the spray pipe 3 is connected with the inlet pipe, the water inlet of inlet pipe is arranged in the top outside of casing 1, and the water pump is connected with the water inlet of inlet pipe;Filler assembly 2 includes a plurality of filler units 21 arranged in layers, filler unit 21 includes upper cover 211, loofah 212, the bearing shell 213 of loofah 212, the bottom surface of bearing shell 213 and upper cover 211 all contain array distribution's air hole, the circumferential side of upper cover 211 is equipped with buckle 2111, and the arc-shaped clamping hook of buckle 2111 is used for with C-shaped ring 2131 of bearing shell 213 upper along the joint.
[0025] As described above, the utility model provides a carbon monoxide filter in the filler assembly 2 upper portion sets up spray pipe 3, a plurality of spray pipe 3 is evenly arranged according to the rib structure, to regularly spray cleaning fluid to filler assembly 2, remove the impurity and sewage adsorbed in filler assembly 2, improve the filtration quality of impurity in carbon monoxide gas.In addition, the filler assembly 2 in the utility model uses loofah 212 as filler, which is compressed in the bearing space composed of bearing shell 213 and upper cover 211, not only facilitates the taking and placing of filler, and the surface of loofah 212 can hang the water vapor in carbon monoxide, and the water droplets are dropped along the extension direction of loofah 212, thereby realizing the effect of removing water vapor in carbon monoxide. That is, the carbon monoxide filter in the utility model not only realizes automatic cleaning of the filler, effectively avoids the blockage of the filler assembly 2 and affects the filtration quality, but also filters the impurities and water vapor in the carbon monoxide gas by using the pore structure of the loofah 212, reduces the moisture in the filtered carbon monoxide, and improves the practicability of the filter as a whole.
[0026] Among them, the structure for bearing filler as described above Figure 3As shown, the upper edge of the support shell 213 is provided with a C-shaped ring 2131. After the packing is compressed or placed inside the support shell 213, the hook on the upper cover 211 is aligned with the C-shaped ring 2131, and the upper cover 211 is pressed down, so that the outer wall of the hook slides along the inner ring of the C-shaped ring 2131, and the curved part of the hook hooks into the C-shaped ring 2131. This structure for fixing the packing not only facilitates the installation and removal of the packing, but also facilitates the positioning of the fixing device itself. Adjacent support shells 213 can be connected in series through the C-shaped ring 2131, or the bottom surface of the support shell 213 can be directly inserted into the mounting plate. The holes on the support shell 213 and the upper cover 211 are for ventilation and drainage.
[0027] The aforementioned shell 1 has a drain pipe 4 at its bottom, which is used to connect to the sedimentation tank 5. Wastewater from cleaning the packing assembly 2 falls to the bottom of the shell 1, collects, and is discharged from the drain pipe 4 into the sedimentation tank 5 for settling. The clear water at the top after settling is used in other processes.
[0028] In some embodiments, the aforementioned packing assembly 2 further includes a support assembly 22, which includes a main shaft 221, a base plate 222, and a receiving plate 223 passing through and connected to the main shaft 221. The packing unit 21 is supported on the receiving plate 223, which includes a mesh. The main shaft 221, the base plate 222, and multiple receiving plates 223 form a support mechanism for the packing unit 21. The receiving plate 223 is the aforementioned mounting plate into which the packing unit 21 can be inserted. It should be noted that the receiving plate 223 and the base plate 222 need to meet the requirements of air permeability and hydrophobicity, that is, their surfaces include a number of air holes or mesh holes, where the mesh holes are a mesh-like porous structure used to allow carbon monoxide gas to pass through while allowing water droplets in the packing unit 21 to fall off.
[0029] Of course, it should also be noted that the carbon monoxide filter in this utility model also includes a vent pipe, which is set below the gas outlet at the top of the housing 1, and is used to extract the residual gas in the filter.
[0030] In other embodiments, such as Figure 2 As shown ( Figure 2 The lower curved dashed lines represent the heat radiated from the hot water pipe 6. The hot water pipe 6 is installed in the space between the packing assembly 2 and the bottom surface of the housing 1. The inlet and outlet of the hot water pipe 6 pass through the housing 1. The inlet pipe spirals outwards from the center of the circular plane containing the packing assembly 2. This hot water pipe 6 provides heat to the packing assembly 2, preventing the moisture in the packing from freezing in low-temperature environments and disrupting the pores for carbon monoxide flow. In other words, it maintains the internal temperature of the filter at a suitable level without affecting gas flow within the filter.
[0031] In a second aspect, the utility model also provides a kind of compressed processing system, including the carbon monoxide filter of any preceding described, still including with the filter connection compressor 7, dryer 8 and controller, the air outlet of the filter is connected with the dryer 8, the air outlet of the dryer 8 is connected with the air inlet of the compressor 7, the controller is electrically connected with the compressor 7;Molecular sieve is equipped in the dryer 8.Wherein, humidity sensor is respectively equipped in the import and export of the dryer 8, the controller is signal connected with the humidity sensor.
[0032] As described above, as Figure 4 As described above, as
[0033] Wherein, molecular sieve structure is arranged in the dryer 8, to absorb the moisture in carbon monoxide gas, to avoid this part of moisture into the compressor 7, make the internal structure of the compressor 7 be corroded.In this embodiment, the structure of the molecular sieve is not specifically limited, as described above, it is enough to meet the air permeability and water absorption, see actual relevant molecular sieve product specifically.
[0034] Finally, the utility model provides a kind of carbon monoxide filter and compressed processing system, wherein the carbon monoxide filter includes the shell body 1 of cylinder structure, the shell body 1 includes the air inlet of being arranged in the side wall of shell body 1 and the air outlet of being arranged in the top end of shell body 1, the shell body 1 includes filler assembly 2, the upper end of filler assembly 2 is equipped with spray pipe 3, and multiple spray pipes 3 are evenly arranged according to umbrella rib structure;Filler assembly 2 includes multiple filler units 21 arranged in layers, and filler unit 21 includes upper cover 211, loofah muscle 212, the bearing shell 213 of loofah muscle 212, the bottom surface of bearing shell 213 and upper cover 211 all contain array distribution air hole, and the circumferential side of upper cover 211 is equipped with buckle 2111, and the arc-shaped hook of buckle 2111 is used to be connected with the C-shaped ring 2131 of the upper edge of bearing shell 213.The utility model not only realizes automatic cleaning filler, and, utilize the pore structure of loofah muscle 212 and filter the impurity and water vapor in carbon monoxide gas, improve the quality of carbon monoxide filtration, additionally, prolong the service life of compressed processing system.
[0035] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. that is made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A carbon monoxide filter comprising a housing (1) in the form of a cylindrical structure, said housing (1) comprising an air inlet opening in a side wall of said housing (1) and an air outlet opening in a top end of said housing (1), said housing (1) comprising a packing assembly (2) therein, characterised in that, The upper end of the filler assembly (2) is provided with a plurality of spray pipes (3) arranged uniformly in the shape of umbrella ribs, the spray pipes (3) are connected with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet of the water inlet pipe is arranged outside the top of the shell (1), and a water pump is connected with the water inlet of the water inlet pipe; the filler assembly (2) comprises a plurality of filler units (21) arranged in layers, the filler unit (21) comprises an upper cover (211), a loofah (212) and a bearing shell (213) of the loofah (212), the bottom surface of the bearing shell (213) and the upper cover (211) both contain arrayed air holes, the peripheral side of the upper cover (211) is provided with a buckle (2111), and the arc-shaped clamping hook of the buckle (2111) is used for clamping the C-shaped ring (2131) on the upper edge of the bearing shell (213).
2. A carbon monoxide filter according to claim 1, characterised in that The bottom of the shell (1) is provided with a sewage pipe (4) used for communicating with a sedimentation tank (5).
3. A carbon monoxide filter according to claim 2, wherein, The filler assembly (2) further comprises a support assembly (22), the support assembly (22) comprises a main shaft (221), a bottom plate (222) and a bearing plate (223) penetrating through and connected with the main shaft, the filler unit (21) is carried on the bearing plate (223), and the bearing plate (223) contains mesh holes.
4. A carbon monoxide filter according to claim 1, wherein The space between the filler assembly (2) and the bottom surface of the shell (1) is provided with a hot water pipe (6), and the water inlet and the water outlet of the hot water pipe (6) are arranged through the shell (1).
5. A carbon monoxide filter according to claim 4, wherein The water inlet pipe is gradually arranged outwardly around the center of the circular plane where the filler assembly (2) is located.
6. A compression processing system characterized by comprising: The carbon monoxide filter comprises a compressor (7), a dryer (8) and a controller connected with the filter, the air outlet of the filter is connected with the dryer (8), the air outlet of the dryer (8) is connected with the air inlet of the compressor (7), and the controller is electrically connected with the compressor (7); the dryer (8) is provided with water-absorbing molecular sieve.
7. The compression processing system according to claim 6, wherein The humidity sensors arranged respectively at the inlet and outlet of the dryer (8) are signal-connected with the controller.