Transfer tool for energy storage structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tool jigs, in particular to an energy storage structure transfer tool. The energy storage structure transfer tool comprises bearing plates, fixing shafts, fixing pieces and bearing beams, the multiple vertically-arranged bearing plates are arranged at intervals in the first direction, and each bearing plate is provided with a notch, a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole; projections of the notches, the first mounting holes and the second mounting holes in the bearing plates coincide in the first direction, the ends, in the second direction, of the notches are communicated with the outside, the lower end faces of the notches are used for bearing the energy storage structure, the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other in the horizontal plane, and the fixing shaft sequentially penetrates through the first mounting holes in the first direction and penetrates through the second mounting holes in the second direction. The fixing parts are arranged on the peripheries of the fixing shafts in a sleeving mode and detachably connected with the fixing shafts, the fixing parts are arranged at the two ends of each bearing plate in the first direction, the bearing beams sequentially penetrate through the second mounting holes in the first direction, the bearing beams can be in lap joint with an external driving mechanism, and transfer of the energy storage structure is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to tooling technical field, especially relates to energy storage structure transfer tooling. BACKGROUND

[0002] The cold and hot impact test box can simulate the instantaneous change environment between high temperature and low temperature. In the product temperature reliability test, the product is put into the cold and hot impact test box, and the cold and hot impact test box simulates the high temperature environment and the low temperature environment, so that whether the reliability and the stability performance parameters of the product are qualified can be verified. The cold and hot impact test box stores cold energy or heat energy through the energy storage structure to simulate the high temperature environment or the low temperature environment.

[0003] In the related art, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The weight of the energy storage structure 2000 is one hundred kilograms or even several hundred kilograms. In the transfer and assembly process of the energy storage structure 2000, a plurality of workers need to transfer the energy storage structure 2000 into the cold and hot impact test box. The transfer mode of manually carrying the energy storage structure by the workers not only has high labor intensity, low work efficiency, but also has high work risk.

[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to invent the energy storage structure transfer tooling to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing the energy storage structure transfer tooling to facilitate the transfer of the energy storage structure, reduce the labor intensity of the workers, and improve the work efficiency and work safety.

[0006] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] The energy storage structure transfer tooling is used for supporting and fixing the energy storage structure, and comprises:

[0008] A plurality of vertical supporting plates are arranged along a first direction, each supporting plate is provided with a notch, a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole, the projections of the notch, the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole in the plurality of supporting plates along the first direction are coincident, one end of the notch along a second direction is communicated with the outside, the lower end surface of the notch is used for supporting the energy storage structure, and the first direction and the second direction are both parallel to the horizontal plane and perpendicular to each other;

[0009] A fixing shaft is sequentially arranged through the first mounting hole along the first direction;

[0010] A fixing member is arranged around the fixing shaft and detachably connected with the fixing shaft, and the two ends of each supporting plate along the first direction are provided with the fixing member; and

[0011] A load bearing beam is sequentially arranged through the second mounting hole along the first direction, and the load bearing beam can be overlapped on an external driving mechanism.

[0012] As an option, the lower end surface of the notch is flush with the horizontal plane in the state that the notch supports the energy storage structure.

[0013] As an option, the upper end surface of the notch is inclined downward while extending outward to inward along the second direction.

[0014] As an option, the lower end surface of the notch is provided with a stop protrusion extending upward, and the stop protrusion is located at one end of the lower end surface of the notch close to the outside along the second direction.

[0015] As an option, each of the load bearing plates comprises an extension part located at one end of the notch close to the outside and extending outward, and the upper end surface of the extension part is flush with the lower end surface of the notch.

[0016] As an option, the radial section of the load bearing beam is rectangular, the second mounting hole is matched with the load bearing beam, and the lower end surface of the load bearing beam is flush with the horizontal plane.

[0017] As an option, the fixed position of the fixing member and the fixing shaft is adjustable along the axial direction of the fixing shaft.

[0018] As an option, the outer peripheral wall of the fixing shaft is provided with an external thread extending along the axial direction, and the through hole of the fixing member is provided with an internal thread matched with the external thread.

[0019] As an option, each of the load bearing plates is provided with at least two first mounting holes, each of the first mounting holes is correspondingly provided with one of the fixing shafts, and the axial centers of the at least two first mounting holes are not in the same straight line with the axial center of the second mounting hole.

[0020] As an option, the thickness of the load bearing plate along the first direction is smaller than the interval between two adjacent energy storage plates in the energy storage structure, the load bearing plate extends into the two adjacent energy storage plates, and the lower end surface of the notch is used for supporting the nut between the two adjacent energy storage plates.

[0021] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect:

[0022] The energy storage structure transfer fixture provided by this utility model arranges multiple vertically placed support plates at intervals along a first direction. Each support plate is provided with a notch, a first mounting hole, and a second mounting hole, so that the projections of the notches, first mounting holes, and second mounting holes in the multiple support plates along the first direction all coincide. A fixed shaft passes through the first mounting holes sequentially along the first direction, and each support plate is provided with a fixing member at both ends along the first direction. By utilizing the detachable connection between the fixing member and the fixed shaft, the support plate can be clamped and fixed between the two fixing members along the first direction, thereby realizing the fixed connection of the support plate, fixing member, and fixed shaft. By making one end of the notch on the support plate open to the outside along the second direction, the lower end of the notch supports the energy storage structure, thereby achieving the support and fixation of the energy storage structure. By passing the load-bearing beam through the second mounting holes sequentially along the first direction, the load-bearing beam is connected to the external drive mechanism, which can transfer the supported and fixed energy storage structure to the designated position without the need for manual handling of the energy storage structure by workers, greatly reducing labor intensity and improving work efficiency and work safety. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a first structural schematic diagram of the energy storage structure provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the energy storage structure provided in this embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a first structural schematic diagram of the energy storage structure transfer tool provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the energy storage structure transfer tool provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support plate provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0028] In the picture:

[0029] 100, Support plate; 110, Notch; 120, First mounting hole; 130, Second mounting hole; 140, Stop protrusion; 150, Extension;

[0030] 200. Fixed shaft;

[0031] 300. Fasteners;

[0032] 400. Load-bearing beam;

[0033] 2000, Energy storage structure; 2100, Energy storage plate; 2200, Connecting rod; 2300, Nut. Detailed Implementation

[0034] In order to make the technical problems solved by the utility model, the technical scheme adopted and the technical effects reached more clear, the technical scheme of the utility model will be further explained below in combination with the drawings and through specific embodiments.

[0035] In the description of the utility model, unless explicitly defined and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", "fixed" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0036] In the utility model, unless explicitly defined and limited, the first feature "on" or "below" the second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, the first feature "on", "above" and "above" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0037] In the description of the embodiment, the terms "up", "down", "left", "right" and other orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only used to distinguish in description, and have no special meaning.

[0038] The cold and hot impact test box can simulate the instantaneous change environment between high temperature and low temperature. In the test of product temperature reliability, the product is put into the cold and hot impact test box, and the cold and hot impact test box simulates the high temperature environment and the low temperature environment, so as to verify whether the reliability and stability performance parameters of the product are qualified. The cold and hot impact test box stores cold energy or heat energy through the energy storage structure to simulate high temperature environment or low temperature environment. Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the energy storage structure 2000 includes an energy storage plate 2100, a connecting rod 2200, and a nut 2300. Multiple energy storage plates 2100 are stacked sequentially along their thickness direction. The connecting rod 2200 passes through the energy storage plates 2100 sequentially along their thickness direction. Nuts 2300 are provided at both ends of each energy storage plate 2100 along its thickness direction. The nuts 2300 are threadedly fixed to the connecting rod 2200 to clamp and fix the energy storage plate 2100. In related technologies, the weight of the energy storage structure is in the range of one hundred kilograms or even several hundred kilograms. During the transfer and assembly process of the energy storage structure 2000, multiple workers are required to transfer the energy storage structure 2000 to the thermal shock test chamber. Manual handling of the energy storage structure 2000 by workers is not only labor-intensive and inefficient, but also carries a high risk.

[0039] To solve the above problems, such as Figures 3-5 As shown, this embodiment provides a transfer fixture for an energy storage structure. This transfer fixture is used to support and fix the energy storage structure 2000 and connect it to an external drive mechanism. Specifically, the transfer fixture includes a support plate 100, a fixed shaft 200, a fixing component 300, and a load-bearing beam 400. Multiple vertically placed support plates 100 are arranged at intervals along a first direction. Each support plate 100 is provided with a notch 110, a first mounting hole 120, and a second mounting hole 130. The projections of the notch 110, the first mounting hole 120, and the second mounting hole 130 along the first direction all coincide. One end of the notch 110 along the second direction is open to the outside. The lower end face of 0 is used to support the energy storage structure 2000. The first direction and the second direction are both parallel to the horizontal plane and perpendicular to each other. The fixed shaft 200 passes through the first mounting hole 120 in sequence along the first direction. The fastener 300 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the fixed shaft 200 and is detachably connected to the fixed shaft 200. Each bearing plate 100 is provided with a fastener 300 at both ends along the first direction. The load-bearing beam 400 passes through the second mounting hole 130 in sequence along the first direction. The load-bearing beam 400 can be attached to the external drive mechanism.

[0040] The energy storage structure transfer tool is characterized in that: a plurality of vertical bearing plates 100 are arranged in a first direction at intervals, each bearing plate 100 is provided with a notch 110, a first mounting hole 120 and a second mounting hole 130, the projections of the notches 110, the first mounting holes 120 and the second mounting holes 130 in the plurality of bearing plates 100 in the first direction are coincident, a fixed shaft 200 is sequentially arranged through the first mounting holes 120 in the first direction, and each bearing plate 100 is provided with a fixing member 300 at both ends in the first direction, the fixing member 300 and the fixed shaft 200 are detachably connected, the bearing plate 100 is clamped and fixed between the two fixing members 300 in the first direction, and the bearing plate 100, the fixing member 300 and the fixed shaft 200 are fixedly connected, the notch 110 on the bearing plate 100 is communicated with the outside at one end in a second direction, the lower end surface of the notch 110 supports the energy storage structure 2000, the energy storage structure 2000 is supported and fixed, the load-bearing beam 400 is sequentially arranged through the second mounting holes 130 in the first direction, the load-bearing beam 400 is overlapped on an external driving mechanism, the supported and fixed energy storage structure 2000 can be transferred to a designated position, manual carrying of the energy storage structure 2000 by workers is not required, the labor intensity is greatly reduced, and the work efficiency and safety are improved.

[0041] It should be noted that in the embodiment, the external driving mechanism is a forklift, the load-bearing beam 400 is overlapped on the forks of the forklift, the forklift drives the energy storage structure transfer tool to move, and the transfer of the energy storage structure 2000 is realized. In other embodiments, the external driving mechanism can also be a crane or other power structure, and the embodiment is not limited specifically.

[0042] In addition, in the embodiment, the first direction is the front-back direction, and the second direction is the left-right direction. In other embodiments, the specific directions of the first direction and the second direction can be adjusted according to actual needs, as long as the first direction and the second direction are parallel to the horizontal plane and perpendicular to each other, and the embodiment is not limited specifically.

[0043] In the embodiment, the thickness of the bearing plate 100 along the first direction is less than the interval between two adjacent energy storage plates 2100 in the energy storage structure 2000, the bearing plate 100 extends between the two adjacent energy storage plates 2100, and the lower end surface of the notch 110 is used to support the nut 2300 between the two adjacent energy storage plates 2100. By making the thickness of the bearing plate 100 along the first direction less than the interval between two adjacent energy storage plates 2100 in the energy storage structure 2000, when the energy storage structure 2000 needs to be transported, the bearing plate 100 can extend between the two adjacent energy storage plates 2100 and make the lower end surface of the notch 110 in the bearing plate 100 abut against the nut 2300 between the two adjacent energy storage plates 2100, the nut 2300 is supported by the lower end surface of the notch 110, and then the whole energy storage structure 2000 is supported, without the need to make the bearing plate 100 directly contact the energy storage plate 2100, thereby improving the protection of the energy storage plate 2100.

[0044] In addition, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , four connecting rods 2200 are arranged in the energy storage structure 2000, the outer periphery of each connecting rod 2200 is fixed with a nut 2300, the four connecting rods 2200 are divided into two groups, the two groups are arranged in the vertical direction, and each group includes two connecting rods 2200 arranged in the horizontal direction. In actual transportation of the energy storage structure 2000, the lower end surface of the notch 110 supports the nuts 2300 in a group of connecting rods 2200. To further improve the supporting effect of the energy storage structure 2000, the lower end surface of the notch 110 is flush with the horizontal plane in the state of supporting the energy storage structure 2000. When the external driving mechanism drives the energy storage structure transportation tool to transport the energy storage structure 2000, the lower end surface of the notch 110 can horizontally lift the energy storage structure 2000 overlapped on the lower end surface of the notch 110, so that the two connecting rods 2200 in the corresponding group of connecting rods 2200 in the energy storage structure 2000 are uniformly stressed, avoiding the situation that only one connecting rod 2200 in a group of connecting rods 2200 is stressed, and improving the protection of the connecting rod 2200.

[0045] As shown in Figures 3-5 , to prevent the energy storage structure 2000 from separating from the notch 110 during transportation, the lower end surface of the notch 110 is provided with an upwardly extending stop protrusion 140, and the stop protrusion 140 is located at the end of the lower end surface of the notch 110 close to the outside in the second direction.

[0046] When the energy storage structure transfer tool needs to be docked with the energy storage structure 2000, the external driving mechanism first drives the energy storage structure transfer tool to move to the energy storage structure 2000, so that the carrier plate 100 is aligned with the gap between the two adjacent energy storage plates 2100 in the energy storage structure 2000, the notch 110 is aligned with the connecting rod 2200 and the nut 2300 to be supported in the energy storage structure 2000 along the second direction, and the height of the stop protrusion 140 is lower than the height of the connecting rod 2200 and the nut 2300, then the carrier plate 100 is driven to extend into the gap between the two adjacent energy storage plates 2100, until the corresponding group of connecting rods 2200 in the energy storage structure 2000 are all located at the end of the stop protrusion 140 away from the outside, then the energy storage structure transfer tool is driven to move upward, so that the lower end surface of the notch 110 supports the corresponding group of connecting rods 2200.

[0047] In order to ensure that the connecting rod 2200 and the nut 2300 can smoothly enter the notch 110 during the process of the carrier plate 100 extending into the gap between the two adjacent energy storage plates 2100, the upper end surface of the notch 110 extends outward along the second direction while being inclined downward, which can increase the opening size of the end of the notch 110 close to the outside and reduce the difficulty of the connecting rod 2200 and the nut 2300 entering the notch 110. It should be noted that during actual operation, if the connecting rod 2200 and the nut 2300 are found to abut against the upper end surface of the notch 110, the external driving mechanism should be controlled to drive the energy storage structure transfer tool to move upward to protect the connecting rod 2200 and the nut 2300.

[0048] In addition, each carrier plate 100 includes an extension part 150, which is located at the end of the notch 110 connected to the outside and extends outward, and the upper end surface of the extension part 150 is flush with the lower end surface of the notch 110. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the stop protrusion 140 is fixed on the upper end surface of the extension part 150, and the stop protrusion 140 is located at the end of the extension part 150 close to the outside along the second direction.

[0049] To further improve the structural strength of the energy storage structure transfer tool, each bearing plate 100 is provided with at least two first mounting holes 120, each first mounting hole 120 is provided corresponding to a fixed shaft 200, and the axes of the at least two first mounting holes 120 and the second mounting hole 130 are not on the same straight line. By providing at least two first mounting holes 120 in each bearing plate 100 and ensuring that the axes of the at least two first mounting holes 120 and the second mounting hole 130 are not on the same straight line, the position of the fixed shaft 200 and the load-bearing beam 400 relative to the bearing plate 100 is determined using the principle that three non-collinear points can determine a plane, thereby improving the structural strength between the bearing plate 100, the fixed shaft 200, the fixing member 300 and the load-bearing beam 400. It should be noted that in this embodiment, two first mounting holes 120 are provided on each bearing plate 100. In other embodiments, the number of first mounting holes 120 in each bearing plate 100 can be adjusted within the range of two and more than two according to actual needs, and the present embodiment is not limited in particular.

[0050] In an alternative, as shown in Figures 3-5 The radial cross-section of the load-bearing beam 400 is rectangular, the second mounting hole 130 is adapted to the load-bearing beam 400, and the lower end surface of the load-bearing beam 400 is flush with the horizontal plane. By making the radial cross-section of the load-bearing beam 400 rectangular, the lower end surface of the load-bearing beam 400 flush with the horizontal plane, and the second mounting hole 130 adapted to the load-bearing beam 400, the load-bearing beam 400 is uniformly stressed.

[0051] As an alternative, the fixed position of the fixing member 300 and the fixed shaft 200 is adjustable along the axial direction of the fixed shaft 200. By making the fixed position of the fixing member 300 and the fixed shaft 200 adjustable along the axial direction of the fixed shaft 200, the distance between the two connected bearing plates 100 can be changed according to actual needs to adapt to different specifications of the energy storage structure 2000, thereby expanding the application range of the energy storage structure transfer tool and improving the applicability.

[0052] Specifically, the outer peripheral wall of the fixed shaft 200 is provided with an external thread extending in the axial direction, and the fixing member 300 has a through hole with an inner cavity wall provided with an internal thread matched with the external thread. When it is necessary to adjust the relative position of the fixing member 300 and the fixed shaft 200 along the axial direction of the fixed shaft 200, the fixing member 300 is screwed, and the fixing member 300 rotates around the fixed shaft 200 while moving along the axial direction of the fixed shaft 200.

[0053] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present application are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present application, and are not intended to limit the implementation modes of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or variations can be made on the basis of the above description. Here, it is not necessary and also impossible to exhaust all the implementation modes. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application claims.

Claims

1. An energy storage structure transfer tooling, characterized in that, The energy storage structure transfer tool is used for supporting and fixing an energy storage structure (2000), and comprises: a plurality of vertical supporting plates (100) are arranged in a first direction, each supporting plate (100) is provided with a notch (110), a first mounting hole (120) and a second mounting hole (130), the projections of the notch (110), the first mounting hole (120) and the second mounting hole (130) in the plurality of supporting plates (100) in the first direction are coincident, one end of the notch (110) in a second direction is open to the outside, the lower end surface of the notch (110) is used for supporting the energy storage structure (2000), the first direction and the second direction are parallel to the horizontal plane and perpendicular to each other; a fixing shaft (200) is sequentially arranged through the first mounting holes (120) in the first direction; a fixing member (300) is arranged on the outer periphery of the fixing shaft (200) and detachably connected with the fixing shaft (200), and the fixing member (300) is arranged at both ends of each supporting plate (100) in the first direction; and a load-bearing beam (400) is sequentially arranged through the second mounting holes (130) in the first direction, and the load-bearing beam (400) can be lapped on an external driving mechanism.

2. The energy storage structure transfer tooling of claim 1, wherein, In the state that the energy storage structure (2000) is supported on the lower end surface of the notch (110), the lower end surface of the notch (110) is flush with the horizontal plane.

3. The energy storage structure transfer tooling of claim 1, wherein, The upper end surface of the notch (110) extends from the outside to the inside in the second direction while being inclined downward.

4. The energy storage structure transfer tooling of claim 1, wherein, The lower end surface of the notch (110) is provided with an upwardly extending stop protrusion (140), and the stop protrusion (140) is located at one end of the lower end surface of the notch (110) close to the outside in the second direction.

5. The energy storage structure transfer tooling of claim 1, wherein, Each supporting plate (100) comprises an extension part (150) located at one end of the notch (110) open to the outside and extending outwardly, and the upper end surface of the extension part (150) is flush with the lower end surface of the notch (110).

6. The energy storage structure transfer tooling of claim 1, wherein, The radial section of the load-bearing beam (400) is rectangular, the second mounting hole (130) is matched with the load-bearing beam (400), and the lower end surface of the load-bearing beam (400) is flush with the horizontal plane.

7. The energy storage structure transfer tooling of claim 1, wherein, The fixing position of the fixing member (300) and the fixing shaft (200) is adjustable in the axial direction of the fixing shaft (200).

8. The energy storage structure transfer tooling of claim 7, wherein, The outer peripheral wall of the fixing shaft (200) is provided with an outer thread extending in the axial direction, and the through hole of the fixing member (300) is provided with an inner thread matched with the outer thread.

9. The energy storage structure transfer tooling of claim 1, wherein, Each of the bearing plates (100) is provided with at least two first mounting holes (120), each of the first mounting holes (120) is correspondingly provided with one of the fixed shafts (200), and the axes of the at least two first mounting holes (120) are not in the same straight line with the axis of the second mounting hole (130).

10. The energy storage structure transfer tooling of claim 1, wherein, The thickness of the bearing plate (100) along the first direction is less than the interval between two adjacent energy storage plates (2100) in the energy storage structure (2000), the bearing plate (100) extends into the interval between the two adjacent energy storage plates (2100), and the lower end surface of the notch (110) is used for supporting a nut (2300) located between the two adjacent energy storage plates (2100).

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