Integral moving type heat preservation toilet
By designing an integrated mobile insulated toilet and using insulation materials and a wastewater tank to improve insulation performance, the problem of insufficient insulation and mobility of traditional toilets in cold regions has been solved, realizing the recycling of wastewater resources and environmental protection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Traditional public toilets have poor insulation performance in cold regions and their fixed building structure results in insufficient mobility. Furthermore, their wastewater resource utilization technology is outdated.
An integrated mobile insulated toilet was designed, which uses insulated walls, roof and floor. The internal space is divided into a use area and a storage area. The storage area is equipped with a wastewater tank, which uses wastewater to improve the insulation performance. The overall insulation effect is improved by multi-layer composite insulation panels.
It improves the insulation performance and flexibility of toilets, solves the problem of insufficient insulation of traditional toilets in cold regions, and realizes the recycling of wastewater resources and environmental protection.
Smart Images

Figure CN224048309U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The embodiment of the utility model relates to the field of integrated house, more particularly, the utility model relates to a whole mobile heat preservation toilet. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous development of society and the steady improvement of people's living quality, the facilities and service quality of public toilets are increasingly concerned. The traditional public toilets have exposed many drawbacks in actual operation, such as poor heat preservation performance, insufficient flexibility and backward wastewater recycling technology, which are particularly prominent in cold regions.
[0003] Although the existing heat preservation toilet applies a large amount of heat preservation materials and improves the heat preservation effect to a certain extent, it generally adopts fixed building structure, resulting in the lack of mobility, and has obvious short board in wastewater resource utilization. In view of this, a heat preservation toilet with good heat preservation performance and mobility and capable of recycling wastewater is needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In order to solve one or more technical problems mentioned above, the utility model provides a whole mobile heat preservation toilet, which has good heat preservation performance and mobility, and can improve the heat preservation performance of the heat preservation toilet by recycling wastewater.
[0005] The utility model provides a whole mobile heat preservation toilet, which comprises a house main body, a heat preservation surrounding wall, a heat preservation roof, a heat preservation floor and an internal space formed between the heat preservation surrounding wall, the heat preservation roof and the heat preservation floor; a floor structure fixedly connected with the heat preservation surrounding wall and dividing the internal space into a use area and a storage area below the use area; a water using equipment arranged in the use area of the internal space and generating wastewater during use; and a wastewater tank arranged in the storage area and communicated with the water using equipment to collect the wastewater from the water using equipment.
[0006] Further, the volume ratio of the wastewater tank to the use area is 1:7-1:5.
[0007] Further, the heat preservation floor comprises a first flat part and a second flat part connected with the heat preservation surrounding wall and arranged oppositely, and a U-shaped bending part connected with the first flat part and the second flat part and concave downward, and two ends of the floor structure are fixed on the first flat part and the second flat part, so that the storage area is formed between the U-shaped bending part and the floor structure.
[0008] Further, the whole mobile heat preservation toilet further comprises a first supporting leg arranged below the heat preservation floor and connected with the first flat part, and a second supporting leg arranged below the heat preservation floor and connected with the second flat part, and the height of the first supporting leg and the second supporting leg is not less than the height of the U-shaped bending part.
[0009] Further, the heat preservation wall, the heat preservation roof and the heat preservation floor each comprise a first framework, a plurality of heat preservation boards fixedly installed on the first framework and sequentially connected, and an outer skin structure fixedly installed on the first framework and covering the outer surfaces of the plurality of heat preservation boards.
[0010] Further, the floor structure comprises a second framework and floor boards fixedly laid on the second framework.
[0011] Further, the water using equipment comprises a water heater, a washing machine, a hand washing basin and / or a toilet, and the whole mobile heat preservation toilet further comprises a water supply tank connected with the water using equipment and providing water for the water using equipment.
[0012] Further, the heat preservation board comprises a first osb board, a first polyurethane heat preservation board, a vacuum heat insulation board, a second polyurethane heat preservation board and a second osb board arranged in layers.
[0013] Further, the heat transfer coefficient of the heat preservation board is 0.15 W / (m 2 ·K).
[0014] Further, the whole mobile heat preservation toilet further comprises a partition wall connected with the heat preservation wall and the floor structure and separating the using area into a living room and an equipment room, and a sewage treatment equipment arranged in the equipment room and connected with the sewage tank and the outside, wherein the water using equipment is arranged in the living room.
[0015] The whole mobile heat preservation toilet of the utility model, by adopting the house main body comprising the heat preservation wall, the heat preservation roof and the heat preservation floor, effectively improves the overall heat preservation performance of the toilet, solves the problem of poor heat preservation performance of the traditional public toilet. The floor structure divides the internal space into a using area and a storage area, so that the sewage tank can be arranged below the using area, which not only fully utilizes the space, but also provides a basis for the resource utilization of sewage. More importantly, by arranging the sewage tank in the storage area and connecting the sewage tank with the water using equipment, the generated sewage is collected, the large specific heat capacity of water is utilized to improve the indoor temperature of the heat preservation toilet, the heat preservation performance is further improved, and the effect is remarkable in cold regions. At the same time, the whole mobile design solves the defects of the fixed building structure and the lack of mobility of the existing heat preservation toilet, improves the flexibility of the toilet, and makes the toilet adapt to different environmental requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present embodiments will become more apparent from the following detailed description read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, several embodiments of the present disclosure are shown with exemplary, and not limiting, and like or corresponding reference numbers indicate like or corresponding parts throughout the several views, wherein:
[0017] Figure 1 A front view of the overall mobile heat preservation toilet is shown;
[0018] Figure 2 A front view of the overall mobile heat preservation toilet is shown. Figure 1 A front view of the overall mobile heat preservation toilet is shown.
[0019] Explanation of reference numerals:
[0020] 1, house main body; 11, heat preservation wall; 12, heat preservation roof; 13, heat preservation floor; 131, first flat part; 132, second flat part; 133, U-shaped bending part; 134, first supporting leg; 135, second supporting leg; 14, internal space; 141, use area; 1411, living room; 1412, equipment room; 142, storage area; 15, heat preservation board; 16, partition wall;
[0021] 2, floor structure;
[0022] 3, water using equipment;
[0023] 4, wastewater tank;
[0024] 5, sewage treatment equipment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all the embodiments of the present disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0026] Figure 1 A front view of the overall mobile heat preservation toilet is shown; Figure 2 A front view of the overall mobile heat preservation toilet is shown; Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the internal structure of the overall mobile heat preservation toilet can be more clearly understood. As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the whole mobile heat preservation toilet (hereinafter referred to as heat preservation toilet) is a factory standardized prefabricated product, most of which can be assembled in the factory and transported to the site, and can be quickly used after being fixed on site.
[0027] As shown, Figure 1 As shown, Figure 1 The main structure of the heat preservation toilet is also shown, which includes a house body 1, which at least includes a heat preservation surrounding wall 11, a heat preservation roof 12, a heat preservation floor 13, and an internal space 14 formed between the heat preservation surrounding wall 11, the heat preservation roof 12 and the heat preservation floor 13. The above-mentioned heat preservation surrounding wall 11, heat preservation roof 12 and heat preservation floor 13 all include a first framework for supporting, a plurality of heat preservation plates 15 for heat preservation fixedly installed on the first framework and sequentially connected, and an outer skin structure fixedly installed on the first framework and covering the outer surface of the plurality of heat preservation plates 15. As an example, the first framework at least includes a light steel keel framework, a wood keel framework and / or an assembled truss framework, and the heat preservation structure of the heat preservation plate 15 can adopt a single-layer heat preservation structure or a multi-layer composite structure.
[0028] As shown, Figure 1 The heat preservation toilet also includes a floor structure 2 fixedly connected with the heat preservation surrounding wall 11 and dividing the internal space 14 of the house body 1 into a use area 141 and a storage area 142 located below the use area 141. The floor structure 2 includes a second framework and a floor board fixedly laid on the second framework. The second framework at least includes a light steel keel framework, a wood keel framework and / or an assembled truss, and the floor board at least includes a solid wood floor, a composite floor, a ceramic tile floor and / or a stone floor.
[0029] As a preferred example, as shown, Figure 1 The heat preservation structure of the heat preservation plate 15 in the present application is preferably selected as a multi-layer composite structure, specifically, a first osb board of 9-11mm, a first polyurethane heat preservation plate of 29-31mm, a vacuum heat insulation plate of 29-31mm, a second polyurethane heat preservation plate of 29-31mm, and a second osb board of 9-11mm arranged in sequence, so as to achieve effective heat preservation. Through experiments, it is determined that when the heat preservation structure of the heat preservation plate 15 is made of the above-mentioned multi-layer composite structure, and the heat transfer coefficient of the heat preservation plate 15 is kept at 0.15W / (m 2 ·K), the heat preservation performance of the heat preservation plate 15 and even the heat preservation toilet can be effectively improved.
[0030] As shown, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the water-using equipment 3, such as a water heater, a washing machine, a washbasin, and / or a toilet, etc. for the residents to use is arranged in the use area 141. The wastewater tank 4 for collecting the wastewater generated from the water-using equipment 3 is arranged in the storage area 142. In order not to affect the size of the floor area of the heat preservation toilet, and at the same time, to enable the wastewater tank 4 to smoothly collect the wastewater generated from the water-using equipment 3, the storage area 142 should be arranged below the use area 141.
[0031] The heat preservation toilet provided by the above embodiment ingeniously divides the internal space 14 of the heat preservation toilet into the use area 141 and the storage area 142 by means of the floor structure 2, not only realizes the efficient use of space, but also ensures the clear and explicit division of each functional area, greatly improves the convenience and comfort of living and working. In addition, the wastewater tank 4 specially arranged in the storage area 142 is responsible for collecting the wastewater generated from the water-using equipment 3, which not only effectively prevents the direct discharge of untreated wastewater to the external environment, thereby avoiding potential environmental pollution, but also significantly reduces the health risks faced by the residents due to contact with contaminated water sources. On the other hand, since the specific heat capacity of water is higher than that of air, the wastewater accumulated in the wastewater tank 4 can release heat when the indoor temperature decreases, thereby slowing down the speed of indoor temperature decrease, enhancing the heat preservation efficiency of the overall mobile heat preservation toilet, and realizing the recycling of resources and the maximization of energy efficiency.
[0032] Further, in order to optimize the heat preservation effect and meet the wastewater treatment requirements, the utility model preferably controls the volume ratio of the wastewater tank 4 to the use area 141 to be within the range of 1:7 to 1:5. It has been tested and verified that under this volume ratio, the wastewater stored in the wastewater tank 4 can release sufficient heat, effectively improve the heat preservation effect of the use area 141, and significantly improve the toilet experience. At the same time, this volume ratio can fully meet the wastewater collection requirements generated by daily use, and provide sufficient processing time for the subsequent wastewater treatment process.
[0033] As shown, Figure 1 As an example, the heat preservation floor 13 includes the first flat part 131 and the second flat part 132 connected with and oppositely arranged with the heat preservation surrounding wall 11, and the U-shaped bending part 133 connected with the first flat part 131 and the second flat part 132 and concave downward, and the two ends of the floor structure 2 are fixed on the first flat part 131 and the second flat part 132, so that the storage area 142 is formed between the U-shaped bending part 133 and the floor structure 2. Through the arrangement of the U-shaped bending part 133, an area for installing equipment such as an air conditioner outdoor unit is reserved below the first flat part 131 and the second flat part 132.
[0034] Further, the heat preservation toilet further comprises a first supporting leg 134 arranged below the heat preservation floor 13 and connected with the first flat part 131, and a second supporting leg 135 arranged below the heat preservation floor 13 and connected with the second flat part 132. In order to ensure that the first supporting leg 134 and the second supporting leg 135 can support the first flat part 131 and the second flat part 132, the height of the first supporting leg 134 and the second supporting leg 135 is not less than the height of the U-shaped bending part 133, so that the first supporting leg 134 and the second supporting leg 135 can support the heat preservation floor 13. When the height of the first supporting leg 134 and the second supporting leg 135 is higher than the height of the U-shaped bending part 133, the lowest side of the U-shaped bending part 133 can be further spaced apart from the ground, so as to further reduce the heat directly transmitted from the lowest side of the U-shaped bending part 133 to the ground in the storage area 142. As a preferred solution, the first supporting leg 134 and the second supporting leg 135 can be steel structure framework supporting legs, round steel supporting legs or tubular structure supporting legs.
[0035] Further, the heat preservation toilet further comprises a partition wall 16 connected with the heat preservation wall 11 and the floor structure 2 and separating the use area 141 into a living room 1411 and an equipment room 1412, and a sewage treatment equipment 5 arranged in the equipment room 1412 and in communication with the sewage tank 4 and the outside. As an example, the sewage treatment equipment 5 comprises at least one microorganism reactor, a pumping pump for pumping the sewage in the sewage tank 4 into the microorganism reactor and a discharge pump for discharging the sewage in the microorganism reactor. The living room 1411 is an area for people to live normally, and the water equipment 3 is arranged in the living area to provide convenience for people. The partition wall 16 separates the equipment room 1412 and the living room 1411, so as to provide a separate and closed space for the sewage treatment equipment 5, and avoid the influence of noise and odor generated by the operation of the sewage treatment equipment on people.
[0036] In the above description of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "fixed", "mounted", "connected" or "linked" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, as to the term "connected", it can be fixed connection, detachable connection or integral; it can be mechanical connection, electrical connection; it can be direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or internal connection of two elements or interaction relationship between two elements. Therefore, unless otherwise explicitly limited in the present application, the above terms can be understood in the specific meaning in the present application by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.
[0037] In addition, the terms "first" or "second" or the like used in the present application are terms used to refer to numbers or ordinal numbers only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as explicitly or implicitly indicating relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" or "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, for example, two, three or more, etc., unless otherwise explicitly and specifically limited.
[0038] While the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described herein, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that such embodiments are provided by way of example only. Many changes, modifications and alternatives will occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. It should be understood that various alternatives to the embodiments of the present application described herein can be employed in practicing the present application. The appended claims are intended to define the scope of the present application and thus cover any equivalents or alternatives within the scope of these claims.
Claims
1. A self-contained mobile toilet, characterized by, The whole mobile heat-insulated toilet comprises a house body, a floor structure, a water-using device, and a waste water tank. The house body comprises a heat-insulated wall, a heat-insulated roof, a heat-insulated floor, and an internal space formed between the heat-insulated wall, the heat-insulated roof, and the heat-insulated floor. The floor structure is fixedly connected with the heat-insulated wall and divides the internal space into a use area and a storage area below the use area. The water-using device is arranged in the use area of the internal space and generates waste water during use. The waste water tank is arranged in the storage area and communicates with the water-using device to collect waste water from the water-using device.
2. The self-contained mobile toilet shelter of claim 1, wherein, The ratio of the volume of the waste water tank to the volume of the use area is 1:7-1:
5.
3. The self-contained mobile toilet of claim 1, wherein, The heat-insulated floor comprises a first flat part and a second flat part connected with and oppositely arranged with the heat-insulated wall, and a U-shaped bent part connected with the first flat part and the second flat part and concave downward.
4. The self-contained mobile toilet of claim 3, wherein, The two ends of the floor structure are fixed on the first flat part and the second flat part, so that the storage area is formed between the U-shaped bent part and the floor structure.
5. The self-contained mobile toilet of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, A first leg is arranged below the heat-insulated floor and connected with the first flat part, and a second leg is arranged below the heat-insulated floor and connected with the second flat part.
6. The self-contained mobile toilet of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, The heights of the first leg and the second leg are not lower than the height of the U-shaped bent part.
7. The self-contained mobile toilet of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, The heat-insulated wall, the heat-insulated roof, and the heat-insulated floor each comprise a first framework, a plurality of heat-insulated boards fixedly installed on the first framework and sequentially spliced, and an outer skin structure fixedly installed on the first framework and covering the outer surfaces of the plurality of heat-insulated boards.
8. The self-contained mobile toilet of claim 5, wherein, The floor structure comprises a second framework and floor boards fixedly laid on the second framework.
9. The self-contained mobile toilet of claim 8, wherein, The heat transfer coefficient of the insulation board is 0.15 W / (m 2 ·K).
10. The self-contained mobile toilet of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, The water-using device comprises a water heater, a washing machine, a hand washing basin, and / or a toilet. The whole mobile heat-insulated toilet further comprises a water supply tank connected with the water-using device and providing water to the water-using device. The heat-insulated board comprises a first osb board, a first polyurethane heat-insulated board, a vacuum heat-insulated board, a second polyurethane heat-insulated board, and a second osb board arranged in layers. The whole mobile heat-insulated toilet further comprises a partition wall connected with the heat-insulated wall and the floor structure and dividing the use area into a living room and a device room, and a sewage treatment device arranged in the device room and communicating with the waste water tank and the outside. The water-using device is arranged in the living room.