Trapping and killing device for forestry diseases and insect pests

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of forestry, and particularly discloses a trapping and killing device for forestry diseases and insect pests. The insect pest trapping cover is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting rod iron gauze, a plurality of integrally-fixed grid frames are arranged on the outer side of the insect pest trapping cover, a trapping lamp iron gauze is installed on each grid frame, and integrally-fixed convex column iron gauze is arranged in the insect pest trapping cover; the bottom of the rotating shaft is embedded into the pest trapping cover, the iron gauze is attached to one side of the pest trapping cover, the cover plate is located at the top of the pest trapping cover, and the driving motor is located at the top of the cover plate; pests are adsorbed on the cover plate through the rotating iron gauze, the rotating iron gauze is closed when the day is bright, centrifugal force generated by the iron gauze disappears when the iron gauze is closed, insect corpses fall to the bottom of the insect catching cover, a worker lifts the cover plate upwards, and then the insect catching cover and the insect pest trapping cover can be separated, and the baffle iron gauze is made of plastic and has elasticity. The baffle iron gauze can be separated from the insect catching cover by pulling the baffle iron gauze, and then insect corpses collected at the bottom of the insect catching cover are cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forestry technology, specifically to a trap for controlling forest pests and diseases. Background Technology

[0002] Forest pests and diseases refer to forest disasters caused by pathogenic microorganisms, harmful insects, or invasive alien species. They seriously threaten the health of trees and the stability of the ecosystem. Diseases such as pine wilt disease cause rapid death of trees by blocking water transport, while insect pests such as the fall webworm weaken tree growth by massively feeding on leaves. These disasters not only cause direct economic losses but also damage biodiversity, reduce carbon sequestration capacity, and even exacerbate soil erosion. Insect pests are a major problem affecting the development of gardens. To solve this problem, traps are installed inside gardens. Conventional traps are cage-like structures, with insect attractants placed inside to attract insects. However, these traps are prone to aging and deformation, and residues can easily remain inside when cleaning insect carcasses. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a trap for forest pests and diseases to solve the above problems.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a forest pest and disease trap, comprising;

[0005] Support poles with wire mesh, and the wire mesh is equipped with trapping and water collection components;

[0006] The trapping assembly includes an insect trap, a rotating shaft, an insect trap cover, a cover plate, a drive motor, and a wire mesh;

[0007] The pest trap is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod wire mesh. The outside of the pest trap has multiple integrated fixed grid frames with a gap between each two grid frames. Each grid frame is equipped with a trapping light wire mesh. The inside of the pest trap has an integrated fixed convex column wire mesh.

[0008] The bottom of the rotating shaft is embedded in the insect trap and is rotatably connected to the protruding wire mesh. There are multiple insect traps, and the middle of the insect trap is open. The wire mesh is attached to one side of the insect trap. The cover plate is located on the top of the insect trap, and the drive motor is located on the top of the cover plate. The top of the rotating shaft passes through the cover plate and is connected to the drive motor. The cover plate and the rotating shaft are rotatably connected.

[0009] The water collection assembly includes a water collection cover wire mesh and a drain pipe wire mesh;

[0010] The inside of the water collection cover wire mesh is hollow. The water collection cover wire mesh is sleeved on the outside of the support rod wire mesh. One end of the drain pipe wire mesh is connected to the bottom of the water collection cover wire mesh, and a control valve is installed on the drain pipe wire mesh.

[0011] Furthermore, the insect trap has a groove on the side near the bottom, and the two ends of the baffle wire mesh have integrally fixed protrusions. The protrusions at both ends of the baffle wire mesh are embedded in the groove at the bottom of the insect trap and locked in place. The baffle wire mesh and the wire mesh work together to form a space to store the insect carcasses.

[0012] Furthermore, the top of the pest trap has multiple integrated fixed pins, the top of which pass through the cover plate to limit the cover plate and prevent the cover plate from rotating synchronously with the rotating shaft.

[0013] Furthermore, the top of the inner side of the water collection hood wire mesh has an integrally fixed tray wire mesh. The top of the tray wire mesh has two symmetrical filter wire meshes. The bottom of the filter wire meshes is attached to the tray wire mesh. The two filter wire meshes are interlocked and wrapped around the middle of the water collection hood wire mesh. Rainwater is collected through the water collection hood wire mesh. After the ground dries, the rainwater collected through the water collection hood wire mesh is used to irrigate nearby vegetation, saving water resources. In addition, the filter wire meshes can prevent leaves, branches and other debris from entering the interior of the water collection hood wire mesh, avoiding clogging of the drain pipe wire mesh.

[0014] Furthermore, the bottom of the support rod wire mesh has a support assembly, which includes a threaded pipe, a collar wire mesh, a connecting arm wire mesh, and a mounting bracket;

[0015] The bottom of the support rod wire mesh has an external thread. The threaded tube is sleeved on the outside of the support rod wire mesh and connected to it by the thread. The collar wire mesh is sleeved on the outside of the threaded tube and rotatably connected to the threaded tube. The two ends of the connecting arm wire mesh are respectively hinged to the collar wire mesh and the mounting bracket. The end of the mounting bracket away from the connecting arm wire mesh is hinged to the support rod wire mesh.

[0016] Furthermore, one end of the mounting bracket has a mounting hole. Rotating the threaded tube drives the collar wire mesh to move downwards, causing the connecting arm wire mesh to push the mounting bracket outwards, making the bottom of the mounting bracket flush with the bottom of the support rod wire mesh. If installed on a cement floor, holes are pre-drilled in the ground, and expansion bolts are inserted into the end of the mounting bracket for installation and fixation. Multiple mounting brackets form multi-directional support, improving the strength of the structure. If installed on muddy ground, the support components are buried in the pit after digging, and the soil is compacted. Multiple connecting arm wire meshes form a hook shape with the mounting bracket, thereby improving the installation strength.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] 1. The drive motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate the insect trap at a low to medium speed. The trap light and wire mesh attract pests to fly and attack. When the pests enter the rotating range of the trap, the rotating wire mesh causes them to adhere to the cover. The trap is closed at dawn. When closed, the centrifugal force generated by the wire mesh disappears, causing the dead insects to fall to the bottom of the trap. Workers can then lift the cover to separate the trap from the pest trap. The wire mesh is made of plastic and is elastic. By bending the wire mesh, the wire mesh can be separated from the trap, allowing for the removal of the dead insects collected at the bottom of the trap.

[0019] 2. The rainwater collection cover collects rainwater, which is then used to irrigate nearby vegetation after the ground dries out, saving water resources. In addition, the filter screen can prevent leaves, branches and other debris from entering the rainwater collection cover, thus avoiding clogging the drain pipe. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention.

[0023] In the diagram: 100, support rod; 200, water collection cover; 201, tray; 202, filter screen; 203, drain pipe; 300, insect trap; 301, protruding column; 302, trapping light; 303, pin; 400, rotating shaft; 401, insect trap; 402, baffle; 403, cover plate; 404, drive motor; 405, wire mesh; 500, threaded pipe; 501, collar; 502, connecting arm; 503, mounting bracket. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a trap for attracting and killing forest pests and diseases, comprising;

[0028] Support rod 100, on which a trapping component and a water collection component are provided;

[0029] The trapping assembly includes an insect trapping hood 300, a rotating shaft 400, an insect trapping hood 401, a cover plate 403, a drive motor 404, and a wire mesh 405.

[0030] The pest trap 300 is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod 100. The outer side of the pest trap 300 has multiple integrally fixed grid frames with a gap between each two grid frames. Each grid frame is equipped with a trapping lamp 302. The inside of the pest trap 300 has integrally fixed protrusions 301.

[0031] The bottom of the rotating shaft 400 is embedded in the insect trap 300 and rotatably connected to the protrusion 301. There are multiple insect traps 401, and the middle of the insect trap 401 is open. The wire mesh 405 is attached to one side of the insect trap 401. The cover plate 403 is located at the top of the insect trap 300. The drive motor 404 is located at the top of the cover plate 403. The top of the rotating shaft 400 passes through the cover plate 403 and is connected to the drive motor 404. The cover plate 403 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 400.

[0032] The water collection assembly includes a water collection cover 200 and a drain pipe 203;

[0033] The water collection cover 200 has a hollow structure inside. The water collection cover 200 is fitted on the outside of the support rod 100. One end of the drain pipe 203 is connected to the bottom of the water collection cover 200, and a control valve is installed on the drain pipe 203.

[0034] Furthermore, the insect trap 401 has a groove on the side near the bottom, and the baffle 402 has integrally fixed protrusions at both ends. The protrusions at both ends of the baffle 402 are embedded in the groove at the bottom of the insect trap 401 for locking and limiting. The baffle 402 and the wire mesh 405 work together to form a space for storing insect carcasses.

[0035] Furthermore, the top of the pest trap 300 has multiple integrally fixed pins 303, the top of which passes through the cover plate 403 to limit the cover plate 403 and prevent the cover plate 403 from rotating synchronously with the rotating shaft 400.

[0036] Furthermore, the top of the inner side of the water collection cover 200 has an integrally fixed tray 201. The top of the tray 201 has two symmetrical filter screens 202. The bottom of the filter screens 202 is attached to the tray 201. The two filter screens 202 are snapped together and wrapped around the middle of the water collection cover 200. The water collection cover 200 collects rainwater. After the ground dries, the rainwater collected by the water collection cover 200 is used to irrigate nearby vegetation, saving water resources. In addition, the filter screens 202 can prevent leaves, branches and other things from entering the interior of the water collection cover 200, thus avoiding clogging the drain pipe 203.

[0037] Furthermore, the bottom of the support rod 100 has a support assembly, which includes a threaded tube 500, a collar 501, a connecting arm 502, and a mounting bracket 503.

[0038] The bottom of the support rod 100 is provided with an external thread. The threaded tube 500 is sleeved on the outside of the support rod 100 and is threadedly connected to it. The collar 501 is sleeved on the outside of the threaded tube 500 and is rotatably connected to the threaded tube 500. The two ends of the connecting arm 502 are respectively hinged to the collar 501 and the mounting bracket 503. The end of the mounting bracket 503 away from the connecting arm 502 is hinged to the support rod 100.

[0039] Furthermore, one end of the mounting bracket 503 has a mounting hole. Rotating the threaded tube 500 drives the collar 501 to move downward, causing the connecting arm 502 to push the mounting bracket 503 outward, so that the bottom of the mounting bracket 503 is flush with the bottom of the support rod 100. If it is installed on a cement ground, the ground is pre-drilled and the mounting bracket 503 is installed and fixed by inserting expansion screws into the end of the mounting bracket 503. Multiple mounting brackets 503 form multi-directional support to improve the strength of the structure. If it is installed on muddy ground, the support components are buried in the pit and the soil is compacted after digging the pit. Multiple connecting arms 502 form a hook shape with the mounting bracket 503, thereby improving the installation strength.

[0040] Working principle: During use, the drive motor 404 drives the rotating shaft 400 to rotate the insect trap 401 at a low to medium speed. The trap light 302 attracts pests to fly and pounce. When the pests enter the rotation range of the insect trap 401, the rotating wire mesh 405 causes the pests to be attracted to the cover plate 403. When it gets light, the cover plate is closed. When it is closed, the centrifugal force generated by the wire mesh 405 disappears, causing the insect carcasses to fall to the bottom of the insect trap 401. The staff can lift the cover plate 403 to separate the insect trap 401 from the pest trap 300. The baffle 402 is made of plastic and is elastic. The baffle 402 can be separated from the insect trap 401 by bending the baffle 402, and then the insect carcasses collected at the bottom of the insect trap 401 can be cleaned.

[0041] Furthermore, rainwater is collected by the water collection cover 200. After the ground dries, the rainwater collected by the water collection cover 200 is used to irrigate nearby vegetation, saving water resources. In addition, the filter screen 202 can prevent leaves, branches and other things from entering the interior of the water collection cover 200, thus avoiding clogging the drain pipe 203.

[0042] Furthermore, the rotating threaded tube 500 drives the collar 501 to move downward, causing the connecting arm 502 to push the mounting bracket 503 outward, so that the bottom of the mounting bracket 503 is flush with the bottom of the support rod 100. If installed on a cement ground, the ground is pre-drilled and the mounting bracket 503 is fixed by inserting expansion screws into the end of the mounting bracket 503. Multiple mounting brackets 503 form multi-directional support to improve the strength of the structure. If installed on muddy ground, the support components are buried in the pit and the soil is compacted after digging the ground. Multiple connecting arms 502 and mounting bracket 503 form a hook shape, thereby improving the installation strength.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forestry pest trap, characterized by: Include; Supporting rod (100), the supporting rod (100) is provided with trapping assembly and water collecting assembly; The trapping assembly includes pest trapping cover (300), rotating shaft (400), insect trapping cover (401), cover plate (403), driving motor (404), wire mesh (405); The pest trapping cover (300) is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting rod (100), the outer side of the pest trapping cover (300) has a plurality of integral fixed grid frames, there is a spacing between every two grid frames, each grid frame is provided with a trapping lamp (302), and the inside of the pest trapping cover (300) is provided with an integral fixed convex column (301); The bottom of the rotating shaft (400) is embedded in the pest trapping cover (300) and is rotationally connected with the convex column (301), the number of the insect trapping cover (401) is multiple, the middle part of the insect trapping cover (401) is through, the wire mesh (405) is attached to one side of the insect trapping cover (401), the cover plate (403) is located on the top of the pest trapping cover (300), the driving motor (404) is located on the top of the cover plate (403), the top of the rotating shaft (400) penetrates through the cover plate (403) and is connected to the driving motor (404), and the cover plate (403) is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft (400); The water collecting assembly includes water collecting cover (200) and drain pipe (203); The inside of the water collecting cover (200) is a hollow structure, the water collecting cover (200) is sleeved on the outside of the supporting rod (100), one end of the drain pipe (203) is connected to the bottom of the water collecting cover (200), and the drain pipe (203) is provided with a control valve.

2. The forestry pest killing device according to claim 1, wherein: The side surface of the insect trapping cover (401) close to the bottom is provided with a groove, the both ends of the baffle (402) are provided with integral fixed convex strips, and the convex strips of the both ends of the baffle (402) are embedded in the groove at the bottom of the insect trapping cover (401) and are clamped and limited.

3. The forestry pest killing device according to claim 1, wherein: The top of the pest trapping cover (300) is provided with a plurality of integral fixed latches (303), and the top of the latch (303) penetrates through the cover plate (403) to limit the cover plate (403).

4. The forestry pest killing device according to claim 1, wherein: The top of the inside of the water collecting cover (200) is provided with an integral fixed tray (201), the top of the tray (201) is provided with two symmetrical filter screens (202), the bottom of the filter screen (202) is attached to the tray (201), and the two filter screens (202) are buckled and wrapped around the middle part of the water collecting cover (200).

5. The forestry pest killing device according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the supporting rod (100) is provided with a supporting assembly, and the supporting assembly includes a threaded pipe (500), a sleeve ring (501), a connecting arm (502) and a mounting frame (503); The bottom of the supporting rod (100) is provided with an external thread, the threaded pipe (500) is sleeved on the outside of the supporting rod (100) and is threadedly connected with the supporting rod (100), the sleeve ring (501) is sleeved on the outside of the threaded pipe (500) and is rotationally connected with the threaded pipe (500), the both ends of the connecting arm (502) are respectively hingedly connected with the sleeve ring (501) and the mounting frame (503), and the end, away from the connecting arm (502), of the mounting frame (503) is hingedly connected with the supporting rod (100).

6. The forestry pest killing device according to claim 5, wherein: One end of the mounting frame (503) is provided with a mounting hole.

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