Disposable oral cavity impression
By designing a disposable oral impression, using a lower tooth base impression frame, a flexible lingual silicone block, and a lower tooth buffer layer structure, the problem of uneven distribution of impression material was solved, improving the accuracy and comfort of the impression, and ensuring the precision of restoration fabrication and the reliability of treatment results.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing reusable dental impression trays are difficult to fit the patient's oral structure, resulting in uneven distribution of impression material, which may be deformed or lack details, affecting the accuracy of prosthesis fabrication and the reliability of treatment results.
A disposable oral impression was designed, comprising a lower tooth base impression frame, a flexible lingual silicone block, and a lower tooth buffer layer structure. The precise correspondence between the elastic rubber pad and the mounting and fixing holes ensures uniform distribution of the impression material. The uniform flow of the material is achieved through the cooperation of the permeable holes and the through holes, adapting to the oral morphology of different patients.
It improves the accuracy and integrity of impressions, reduces deformation and loss of detail, provides a more precise basis for prosthesis fabrication, and enhances treatment effectiveness and ease of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224070618U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oral medical device technology, and in particular to a disposable oral impression. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of oral medicine, dental impressions are a crucial step in obtaining information about the internal morphology and structure of a patient's oral cavity. They provide an accurate model basis for the fabrication of dentures, orthodontic appliances, and restorations. Traditional methods rely on reusable impression trays and materials, such as alginate combined with stainless steel or plastic trays. Nowadays, with the development of oral medical technology, people have higher requirements for oral health and restorative effects, and the number of patients has increased, leading to a rise in the demand for dental impressions. At the same time, the medical industry attaches great importance to the prevention and control of cross-infection. Against this background, disposable dental impressions have emerged. However, current universal impression trays are difficult to fit the patient's oral structure, which can easily lead to uneven distribution of impression materials. The resulting impressions may be deformed or lack details, affecting the accuracy of restoration fabrication and the reliability of treatment results. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main objective of this invention is to provide a disposable oral impression, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0005] A disposable oral impression includes a mandibular base impression frame. Five through-hole mounting holes are formed on both the front and rear sides of the outer surface of the mandibular base impression frame. A flexible lingual silicone block is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the mandibular base impression frame. An impression mounting groove is formed between the lower inner wall of the mandibular base impression frame and the flexible lingual silicone block. Several through-holes are formed on the lower inner wall of the impression mounting groove. A mandibular buffer layer structure is movably engaged within the impression mounting groove. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer surface of the mandibular base impression frame. A hand handle is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting block away from the mandibular base impression frame.
[0006] Preferably, the lower tooth buffer layer structure includes a lower tooth elastic frame, the upper end of the lower tooth elastic frame has a lower tooth mold groove, the inner lower wall of the lower tooth mold groove has several through holes, and five elastic rubber pads are fixedly connected to the front and rear parts of the outer surface of the lower tooth elastic frame.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solutions, the lower tooth elastic frame and lower tooth impression groove can adapt to the shape of different patients' lower teeth. The elastic rubber pad further buffers and ensures a tight fit with the lower tooth base impression frame, so that the impression material is evenly distributed in the groove, reducing the risk of impression deformation and loss of details.
[0008] Preferably, the ten elastic rubber pads correspond one-to-one with the positions of the ten mounting and fixing holes and are sized to match.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the elastic rubber pads are precisely aligned with the mounting and fixing holes, ensuring the stable installation of the lower tooth buffer layer structure, avoiding displacement, and ensuring that the impression material is evenly compressed, thereby improving the impression quality.
[0010] Preferably, the lower tooth elastic frame is movably connected to the lower tooth base impression frame through ten elastic rubber pads and ten mounting and fixing holes.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the lower tooth elastic frame is movably connected to the mounting and fixing holes and the lower tooth base impression frame with the help of elastic rubber pads, which facilitates precise positioning and stable connection, and ensures the impression effect.
[0012] Preferably, the size and area of the lower tooth elastic frame are equal to the size and area of the impression mounting groove, the lower tooth elastic frame is located in the impression mounting groove, and the upper end surface of the lower tooth elastic frame is flush with the upper end surface of the lower tooth base impression frame.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the size of the lower tooth elastic frame is adapted to the impression mounting groove and located therein, and the upper surfaces of the two are flush. This fit makes the overall structure more regular, and the force can be evenly distributed during the impression process, ensuring uniform distribution of the impression material and improving the accuracy of the impression.
[0014] Preferably, the flexible tongue-tethering silicone block is located inside the lower tooth elastic frame.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution: the flexible lingual silicone block is located inside the elastic frame of the lower teeth, which can fit the lingual side of the oral cavity, avoid the overflow of impression material, and improve the integrity and accuracy of the impression.
[0016] Preferably, each of the permeation holes is connected to a number of through holes.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the permeation holes and through holes are interconnected, which facilitates the smooth flow of the molding material between layers, making the material distribution uniform, thereby improving the consistency and accuracy of the molding.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. In this utility model, its unique design can effectively fit the patient's oral cavity. The lower tooth buffer layer structure can be appropriately deformed according to the shape of the teeth. The flexible tongue-tethered silicone block fits the tongue side, avoiding material overflow and improving comfort. The impression mounting groove and the permeation hole cooperate to ensure the uniform distribution of impression material, reduce the risk of deformation and missing details, and improve the overall impression accuracy, providing a reliable foundation for the fabrication of restorations and helping to improve treatment results. At the same time, the handheld handle facilitates medical staff operation, further improving work efficiency and ease of use.
[0020] 2. In this utility model, the lower tooth elastic frame can be flexibly adjusted according to the patient's oral structure to fit the teeth closely and solve the problem of difficult fitting. The elastic rubber pad and the installation and fixing hole work together to ensure a stable connection and facilitate disassembly and replacement. The through hole and the permeation hole are connected to ensure that the impression material is evenly distributed, reducing deformation and loss of detail caused by uneven distribution. The use of various accessories together effectively improves the accuracy of the impression, provides an accurate model basis for the fabrication of the restoration, enhances the reliability of the treatment effect, and optimizes the oral impression taking process. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a disposable oral impression according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 This is an overall schematic diagram showing the connection between the lower tooth base impression frame, connecting block, and hand handle of a disposable oral impression according to this utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the lower tooth buffer layer of a disposable oral impression according to the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of section A of a disposable oral impression according to this utility model.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Lower tooth base impression frame; 2. Mounting and fixing hole; 3. Flexible tongue-tethered silicone block; 4. Impression mounting groove; 5. Lower tooth buffer layer structure; 6. Connecting block; 7. Hand handle; 8. Penetration hole; 51. Lower tooth elastic frame; 52. Lower tooth impression groove; 53. Through hole; 54. Elastic rubber pad block. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0029] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0030] A disposable oral impression includes a mandibular base impression frame 1. The mandibular base impression frame 1 has five through mounting and fixing holes 2 on both the front and rear of its outer surface. A flexible tongue-tethered silicone block 3 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the mandibular base impression frame 1. An impression mounting groove 4 is formed between the lower inner wall of the mandibular base impression frame 1 and the flexible tongue-tethered silicone block 3. Several through permeable holes 8 are opened on the lower inner wall of the impression mounting groove 4. A mandibular buffer layer structure 5 is movably engaged in the impression mounting groove 4. A connecting block 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer surface of the mandibular base impression frame 1. A hand handle 7 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting block 6 away from the mandibular base impression frame 1.
[0031] In this embodiment, the lower tooth buffer layer structure 5 includes a lower tooth elastic frame 51. The upper end of the lower tooth elastic frame 51 has a lower tooth mold groove 52. The lower inner wall of the lower tooth mold groove 52 has several through holes 53. Five elastic rubber pads 54 are fixedly connected to the front and rear parts of the outer surface of the lower tooth elastic frame 51. The ten elastic rubber pads 54 correspond one-to-one with the positions and sizes of the ten mounting and fixing holes 2. The lower tooth elastic frame 51 is movably inserted into the lower tooth base impression frame 1 through the ten elastic rubber pads 54 and the ten mounting and fixing holes 2. The size and area of the lower tooth elastic frame 51 are equal to the size and area of the impression mounting groove 4. The lower tooth elastic frame 51 is located in the impression mounting groove 4. The upper end face of the lower tooth elastic frame 51 is flush with the upper end face of the lower tooth base impression frame 1. The flexible tongue silicone block 3 is located inside the lower tooth elastic frame 51. Several permeation holes 8 are connected to several through holes 53.
[0032] Through the above scheme: the lower tooth base impression frame 1 provides basic support and shape framework for the whole, and its installation and fixing holes 2 are correspondingly inserted with the elastic rubber pads 54 of the lower tooth elastic frame 51, so that the lower tooth buffer layer structure 5 is accurately installed in the impression installation groove 4, and the two are matched in size and flush at the top end, ensuring structural stability and uniform force on the impression. The flexible lingual silicone block 3 is located inside the lower tooth elastic frame 51, conforming to the lingual side of the oral cavity, preventing the impression material from overflowing and improving comfort. During the impression, the impression material is placed in the lower tooth impression groove 52, and the permeation hole 8 is connected to the through hole 53, allowing the material to permeate and diffuse evenly between layers, avoiding uneven distribution caused by local accumulation or poor flow. The lower tooth elastic frame 51 can be appropriately deformed according to the shape of the patient's lower teeth to better conform to the tooth contour, reduce impression deformation and loss of details, thereby effectively solving the problems of general impression trays, improving the accuracy of restoration fabrication, ensuring the reliability of treatment results, and providing a better solution for oral impression taking.
[0033] It should be noted that this utility model is a disposable oral impression. During use, the lower tooth base impression frame 1 serves as the main frame. Its mounting and fixing holes 2 cooperate with the elastic rubber pads 54 of the lower tooth buffer layer structure 5, allowing the lower tooth elastic frame 51 to be precisely inserted into the impression mounting slot 4. Because the two are of equal size and area and their upper surfaces are flush, structural stability and uniform force during impression taking are ensured. The lower tooth elastic frame 51 can adapt to different patients' lower tooth shapes, thus solving the problem of difficult fitting of universal impression trays and reducing impression deformation and loss of detail. To improve the precision of prosthesis fabrication, a flexible lingual silicone block 3 is placed inside the lower tooth elastic frame 51, conforming to the physiological structure of the lingual side of the oral cavity, thereby improving patient comfort and preventing impression material overflow, ensuring impression integrity, and improving the reliability of treatment results. The impression material is placed in the lower tooth impression socket 52. Since several permeation holes 8 and several through holes 53 are connected, the impression material is evenly distributed in the impression area during the impression taking process, which can avoid impression defects caused by uneven distribution. Finally, medical staff operate the entire impression device by holding the handle 7.
[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A disposable mouth impression comprising a lower dental base impression frame (1) characterized in that: The outer surface front and outer surface rear of the lower tooth base layer impression frame (1) are provided with five through installation fixed clamping holes (2), the inner lower wall of the lower tooth base layer impression frame (1) is fixedly connected with a flexible lingual silicon rubber block (3), the inner lower wall of the lower tooth base layer impression frame (1) and the flexible lingual silicon rubber block (3) form an impression installation groove (4), the inner lower wall of the impression installation groove (4) is provided with a plurality of through penetration holes (8), the impression installation groove (4) movably clamps a lower tooth buffer layer structure (5), the outer surface right of the lower tooth base layer impression frame (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (6), the end, away from the lower tooth base layer impression frame (1), of the connecting block (6) is fixedly connected with a handheld handle (7).
2. A disposable dental impression according to claim 1, wherein: The lower tooth buffer layer structure (5) comprises a lower tooth elastic frame (51), the upper end of the lower tooth elastic frame (51) is provided with a lower tooth mold groove (52), the inner lower wall of the lower tooth mold groove (52) is provided with a plurality of through holes (53), and the outer surface front and outer surface rear of the lower tooth elastic frame (51) are fixedly connected with five elastic rubber pad blocks (54).
3. A disposable dental impression according to claim 2, wherein: Ten elastic rubber pad blocks (54) are respectively corresponding to the positions of ten installation fixed clamping holes (2) and are in size fit.
4. A disposable dental impression according to claim 2, wherein: The lower tooth elastic frame (51) is movably connected with the lower tooth base layer impression frame (1) through ten elastic rubber pad blocks (54) and ten installation fixed clamping holes (2).
5. A disposable dental impression according to claim 2, wherein: The size area of the lower tooth elastic frame (51) is equal to the size area of the impression installation groove (4), the lower tooth elastic frame (51) is located in the impression installation groove (4), and the upper end surface of the lower tooth elastic frame (51) is flush with the upper end surface of the lower tooth base layer impression frame (1).
6. The disposable mouthpiece of claim 1 wherein: The flexible lingual silicon rubber block (3) is located on the inner side of the lower tooth elastic frame (51).
7. The disposable mouthpiece of claim 1 wherein: A plurality of penetration holes (8) are respectively communicated with a plurality of through holes (53).