Shallow sea steel pipe pile sinking construction system
By combining floating cranes and vertical guide frames with vibratory hammers, the problems of inaccurate positioning and slow construction progress of steel pipe piles in shallow seas were solved, enabling multi-point synchronous operation and efficient pile driving.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies cannot achieve multi-point synchronous operation in complex and ever-changing marine environments, resulting in inaccurate positioning of steel pipe piles in shallow waters and slow construction progress.
A floating crane is used in conjunction with a vertical guide frame and a vibratory hammer. The steel pipe piles are driven using multiple positioning frames of the vertical guide frame, and the vibratory hammer of the floating crane assists in driving the steel pipe piles, thereby improving positioning accuracy and efficiency.
It achieves precise positioning and efficient pile driving of steel pipe piles in shallow sea areas, enabling rapid opening of the working face, simultaneous multi-point operation, and improved construction efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224078159U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel pipe pile construction, specifically to a shallow sea steel pipe pile driving construction system. Background Technology
[0002] Steel pipe piles are the first step in the construction of steel trestle bridges and also the main load-bearing structure. The height differences caused by the ebb and flow of tides in shallow sea waters greatly affect the positioning of the steel pipe piles. At the same time, the complex and variable weather conditions in the marine environment also significantly restrict the construction progress of the steel pipe piles. Traditional steel trestle bridge piling systems using the fishing method require inserting piles into existing steel trestle bridges and continuously extending the working area. Given the tight schedule and complex and variable marine environment, this method cannot quickly open up the working area or achieve simultaneous multi-point operations, clearly failing to meet the urgent needs of the construction schedule.
[0003] In summary, there is an urgent need to propose an effective solution to achieve multi-point synchronous operation in the sea area, ensure the accuracy of steel pipe pile positioning in shallow waters, and accelerate the overall construction efficiency of steel pipe piles. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a shallow-sea steel pipe pile driving construction system that solves the problems of positioning and driving efficiency of steel pipe piles in shallow sea areas and can achieve better technical and economic benefits when applied to actual engineering projects.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model proposes a shallow-sea steel pipe pile driving construction system, including a floating crane, a vibratory hammer, steel pipe piles, and a vertical guide frame; the vertical guide frame includes a bottom crossbeam, a middle crossbeam, a top crossbeam, a vertical column, a top longitudinal beam, horizontal braces, positioning frames, and a bottom longitudinal beam; the bottom longitudinal beam and bottom crossbeam are both located at the lower end of the vertical column, and the top crossbeam and top longitudinal beam are both located at the upper end of the vertical column; multiple positioning frames are provided at the upper and lower parts of the vertical guide frame; the upper positioning frames are positioned directly above the lower positioning frames; the positioning frames are circular, and the positioning frames are connected by horizontal braces; when the vertical guide frame is placed on the seabed at the construction location, the top of the vertical guide frame is higher than the seawater level; the vibratory hammer is mounted on the sling of the floating crane.
[0006] Preferably, inter-column bracing is provided between the bottom longitudinal beam and the top longitudinal beam.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom crossbeam of the vertical guide frame is longer than the top crossbeam.
[0008] Preferably, a diagonal support is provided between the bottom crossbeam and the vertical column.
[0009] Preferably, the inner diameter of the positioning frame is 1.05-1.1 times the outer diameter of the steel pipe pile.
[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0011] (1) This utility model uses a floating crane in conjunction with a vertical guide frame to carry out shallow sea steel pipe pile driving operations. The vertical guide frame is pre-placed in the water, and the steel pipe pile is inserted into the positioning frame in the vertical guide frame and driven by a vibratory hammer, which improves the accuracy of steel pipe pile driving.
[0012] (2) The vertical guide frame developed by this utility model is equipped with multiple positioning frames, which can meet the positioning of multiple steel pipe piles at one time, thereby improving the pile driving efficiency of steel pipe piles.
[0013] (3) This utility model can quickly open the working surface, realize multi-point synchronous pile driving operation, and improve pile driving efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a vertical guide frame-floating crane ship pile driving.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of a vertical guide frame;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a top view of a vertical guide frame;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a front view of a vertical guide frame.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Floating crane; 2. Vibratory hammer; 3. Steel pipe pile; 4. Seabed; 5. Vertical guide frame; 5-1. Bottom crossbeam; 5-2. Diagonal support; 5-3. Middle crossbeam; 5-4. Top crossbeam; 5-5. Vertical column; 5-6. Top longitudinal beam; 5-7. Horizontal brace; 5-8. Positioning frame; 5-9. Bottom longitudinal beam; 5-10. Diagonal brace between columns. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] Those skilled in the art should understand that, in the disclosure of this invention, the terms "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the above terms should not be construed as limiting this invention.
[0021] It is understood that the term "a" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of an element can be one, while in another embodiment, the number of the element can be multiple, and the term "a" should not be understood as a limitation on the number.
[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a shallow sea steel pipe pile driving construction system, including a floating crane 1, a vibratory hammer 2, a steel pipe pile 3, and a vertical guide frame 5.
[0023] The vertical guide frame 5 includes a bottom crossbeam 5-1, a diagonal support 5-2, a middle crossbeam 5-3, a top crossbeam 5-4, a vertical column 5-5, a top longitudinal beam 5-6, a horizontal brace 5-7, a positioning frame 5-8, a bottom longitudinal beam 5-9, and an inter-column diagonal brace 5-10. The overall height of the vertical guide frame 5 is greater than the seawater depth. The bottom longitudinal beam 5-9 and the bottom crossbeam 5-1 are both located at the lower end of the vertical column 5-5, while the top crossbeam 5-4 and the top longitudinal beam 5-6 are both located at the upper end of the vertical column 5-5. The length of the bottom crossbeam 5-1 of the vertical guide frame 5 is greater than that of the top crossbeam 5-4. A diagonal support 5-2 is provided between the bottom crossbeam 5-1 and the vertical column 5-5. Multiple positioning frames 5-8 are provided at the upper and lower parts of the vertical guide frame 5. The upper positioning frame 5-8 is positioned directly above the lower positioning frame 5-8. The positioning frame 5-8 is circular, and its inner diameter is slightly larger than that of the steel pipe pile 3. In this embodiment, the inner diameter of the positioning frame 5-8 is 1.05-1.1 times the outer diameter of the steel pipe pile 3. The positioning frames 5-8 are connected by horizontal bracing 5-7. Diagonal bracing 5-10 is provided between the bottom longitudinal beam 5-9 and the top longitudinal beam 5-6.
[0024] When the vertical guide frame 5 is placed on the seabed 4 at the construction location, the top of the vertical guide frame 5 is higher than the seawater level.
[0025] The vibratory hammer 2 is mounted on the sling of the floating crane 1. During the construction of the steel pipe pile, the steel pipe pile 3 is connected to the bottom of the vibratory hammer 2. The steel pipe pile 3 is inserted into the positioning frame 5-8 of the vertical guide frame 5 and is lowered down to the seabed 4 by the vibratory hammer 2 carried by the floating crane 1.
[0026] This invention is not limited to the preferred embodiment described above. Anyone inspired by this invention can derive other products in various other forms. However, regardless of any changes made to their shape or structure, any technical solution that is the same as or similar to this application falls within the protection scope of this invention.
Claims
1. A shallow sea steel pipe pile driving construction system, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of steel pipe pile driving device, including floating crane (1), vibrating hammer (2), steel pipe pile (3), vertical guide frame (5);Vertical guide frame (5) includes bottom crossbeam (5-1), middle crossbeam (5-3), top crossbeam (5-4), vertical column (5-5), top longitudinal beam (5-6), horizontal cross brace (5-7), positioning frame (5-8), bottom longitudinal beam (5-9);Bottom longitudinal beam (5-9) and bottom crossbeam (5-1) are all arranged in the lower end of vertical column (5-5), and top crossbeam (5-4) and top longitudinal beam (5-6) are all arranged in the upper end of vertical column (5-5);The upper portion and lower portion of vertical guide frame (5) are provided with multiple positioning frames (5-8);The positioning frame (5-8) of upper portion is correspondingly arranged in the just above of the positioning frame (5-8) of lower portion;Positioning frame (5-8) is circular, and positioning frame (5-8) is connected by horizontal cross brace (5-7);When vertical guide frame (5) is placed on seabed (4) at construction position, the top of vertical guide frame (5) is higher than sea water liquid level;Vibrating hammer (2) is arranged on the sling of floating crane (1).
2. The shallow water steel pipe pile driving construction system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom longitudinal beam (5-9) and the top longitudinal beam (5-6) are provided with column inclined bracing (5-10) between them.
3. The shallow water steel pipe pile driving construction system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The length of the bottom crossbeam (5-1) of the vertical guide frame (5) is greater than that of the top crossbeam (5-4).
4. The shallow water steel pipe pile driving construction system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inclined support (5-2) is arranged between the bottom crossbeam (5-1) and the vertical column (5-5).
5. The shallow water steel pipe pile driving construction system according to claim 1, wherein, The inner diameter of the positioning frame (5-8) is 1.05-1.1 times the outer diameter of the steel pipe pile (3).