Feeding machine capable of automatically discharging materials and water

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic feeding and water discharging feeding machine, which relates to the technical field of livestock breeding and comprises a placing table and a placing plate movably arranged on the surface of the placing table, a storage barrel is fixedly mounted on the surface of the placing plate, the automatic feeding and water discharging feeding machine further comprises a scraping plate arranged on the side face of the placing plate, and a fixing assembly is arranged in the scraping plate. The scraping plate is fixed to the side face of the containing plate through a fixing assembly, and collecting assemblies are further arranged on the two sides of the containing table. According to the automatic discharging and water discharging feeding machine, the motor and the placing plate drive the scraping plate fixed to the side face of the placing plate to rotate, so that the inner wall of the annular trough is scraped, food residues in the trough are cleaned, the food residues can be effectively removed, food deterioration is prevented, breeding of insect pests and pathogens is reduced, and the risk of disease transmission is reduced; therefore, the harm to the health of the sheep is reduced, and gastrointestinal diseases are reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a feeding machine, concretely is an automatic material discharging and water feeding feeding machine and belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding. BACKGROUND

[0002] The breeding industry is a production department that uses domesticated animals such as livestock and poultry, through artificial feeding and breeding, to convert plant energy such as forage and feed into animal energy, to obtain meat, egg, milk, wool, cashmere, leather, silk, and medicinal materials, etc. The breeding industry is one of the main components of agriculture, so when artificially breeding Hu sheep, it is necessary to feed the Hu sheep, so feeding equipment needs to be used.

[0003] As disclosed in the patent document CN215774851U, an automatic feeding equipment for cattle and sheep breeding is provided with a heat insulation layer, which blocks the external temperature by adding a heat insulation layer inside the feed tank, so that the time for the external temperature to be transmitted to the inside becomes longer, increasing the storage time of the feed inside the feed tank, thereby avoiding the deterioration of the feed and ensuring the safety of cattle and sheep. Although the application avoids the deterioration of the feed in the feed tank through the heat insulation layer, it cannot clean the feeding trough. When the food in the feeding trough is not eaten in time, it may also deteriorate, thereby harming the Hu sheep. Therefore, it is particularly important to clean the feeding trough in time.

[0004] Therefore, an automatic material discharging and water feeding feeding machine is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model discloses an automatic material discharging and water feeding feeding machine to solve the problem that the feeding trough cannot be cleaned in time in the prior art, resulting in deterioration of the food remaining inside the feeding trough and harm to the Hu sheep.

[0006] The utility model discloses the following technical scheme is realized: an automatic material discharging and water feeding feeding machine, including the placement platform and the movable placement board that sets up in the placement platform surface, the placement board surface fixed mounting has the storage bucket, still including the scraper that sets up in the placement board side, the scraper inside is provided with fixed component, the scraper is fixed in the placement board side through fixed component, still be provided with the collection component on both sides of the placement platform;

[0007] The upper surface of the placement platform is provided with a trough, the lower surface of the scraper is attached to the trough, and the upper surface of the placement platform is also provided with a placement groove, the inner wall of the placement groove is fixed with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixed to the lower surface of the placement board, and the scraper rotates in the trough through the motor, the placement board and the fixed component.

[0008] Furthermore, the fixing component includes a knob disposed above the scraper, a threaded rod fixed to the lower surface of the knob, a transmission chamber opened inside the scraper, the lower end of the threaded rod rotatably passing through the transmission chamber, a threaded tube threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, and a push block fixed to the lower end of the threaded tube.

[0009] Furthermore, the fixing component also includes a limiting rod that passes through the transmission chamber. The limiting rod is perpendicular to the pushing block, and the contact surfaces of the limiting rod and the pushing block are both inclined surfaces. A first spring is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod. A limiting groove corresponding to the limiting rod is opened on the side of the placement plate, and one end of the limiting rod is engaged inside the limiting groove.

[0010] Furthermore, a second slider is fixed to the side of the threaded tube, and a second groove corresponding to the second slider is opened on the inner wall of the transmission chamber. The second slider moves inside the second groove, and the threaded tube moves inside the transmission chamber through the second slider and the second groove. There are two of each of the second slider and the second groove, and they are symmetrically arranged.

[0011] Furthermore, the collecting assembly includes a collecting trough, the bottom of which has a discharge port. Third sliders are fixed on both sides of the collecting trough, and a third groove corresponding to the third slider is formed on the inner wall of the discharge port. The collecting trough moves within the discharge port via the third sliders and the third groove. A fixing plate is fixed to the side of the collecting trough, and a pull rod extends through the surface of the fixing plate. The upper end of the pull rod is engaged with the lower surface of the placement platform, and a connecting plate is fixed to the lower end of the pull rod. A second spring is sleeved on the surface of the pull rod.

[0012] Furthermore, a discharge pipe is fixed to the side of the storage hopper, and a baffle is provided at the outlet end of the discharge pipe. An electric push rod for controlling the raising and lowering of the baffle is also fixed to the upper surface of the discharge pipe. A drain pipe is provided through the other side of the storage hopper, and the feed and drinking water are separated inside the storage hopper by a partition.

[0013] Furthermore, a slide rail is provided on the upper surface of the placement platform, and a first slider corresponding to the slide rail is fixed on the lower surface of the placement plate. The first slider moves inside the slide rail, and both the first slider and the slide rail are annular.

[0014] This utility model provides an automatic feeding and watering machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This automatic feeder and water dispenser uses a motor and a placement plate to drive a scraper fixed to its side to rotate, thereby scraping the inner wall of the annular feed trough and cleaning the food residue inside the trough. This effectively removes food residue, prevents food spoilage, reduces the growth of pests and pathogens, lowers the risk of disease transmission, and thus reduces harm to the health of sheep and the occurrence of gastrointestinal diseases.

[0016] 2. This automatic feeding and watering machine can effectively collect the residue cleaned by the scraper through the collection component, avoiding secondary pollution. The collection trough is fixed by the pull rod, which can prevent the collection trough from moving during the collection process, causing food residue to be leaked and polluting the feeding environment of the sheep. At the same time, the pull rod limiter makes the operation simple, reduces the complexity of manual operation, and facilitates regular cleaning and maintenance.

[0017] 3. The automatic feeding and watering machine ensures the stability of the scraper during operation through the fixing component, preventing its displacement and ensuring consistent and efficient cleaning. At the same time, the fixing component makes the installation and removal of the scraper simpler, facilitating regular cleaning of the scraper and preventing the accumulation of food residue on the scraper surface, which would cause secondary pollution to the feed trough. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixing component in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collecting component in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures

[0024] 1. Placement platform; 101. Material trough; 102. Slide rail; 103. Placement slot; 104. Discharge port;

[0025] 2. Placement plate; 201. First slider; 202. Limiting groove;

[0026] 3. Storage hopper; 301. Discharge pipe; 302. Baffle; 303. Drain pipe;

[0027] 4. Scraper; 401. Transmission compartment;

[0028] 5. Fixing component; 501. Knob; 502. Threaded rod; 503. Threaded tube; 504. Push block; 505. Limiting rod; 506. First spring; 507. Second slider;

[0029] 6. Collection component; 601. Collection groove; 602. Third slider; 603. Fixing plate; 604. Pull rod; 605. Second spring; 606. Connecting plate;

[0030] 7. Motor. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this application.

[0032] Please see Figures 1-5 The present invention proposes the following implementation scheme: an automatic feeding and watering machine includes a placement platform 1 and a placement plate 2 movably disposed on the surface of the placement platform 1. A storage bin 3 is fixedly installed on the surface of the placement plate 2. The machine also includes a scraper 4 disposed on the side of the placement plate 2, with a fixing component 5 inside the scraper 4. The scraper 4 is fixed to the side of the placement plate 2 by the fixing component 5. Collection components 6 are also disposed on both sides of the placement platform 1. A material trough 101 is formed on the upper surface of the placement platform 1, and the lower surface of the scraper 4 is in contact with the material trough 101. A placement groove 103 is also formed on the upper surface of the placement platform 1, and the inner wall of the placement groove 103... A motor 7 is fixed, with its output end fixed to the lower surface of the placement plate 2. The scraper 4 rotates inside the feed trough 101 via the motor 7, the placement plate 2, and the fixing assembly 5. This automatic feeding and watering machine drives the scraper 4 fixed to its side to rotate via the motor 7 and the placement plate 2, thereby scraping the inner wall of the annular feed trough 101 and cleaning the food residue inside the feed trough 101. This effectively removes food residue, prevents food spoilage, reduces the growth of pests and pathogens, and lowers the risk of disease transmission, thus reducing harm to the health of sheep and the occurrence of gastrointestinal diseases.

[0033] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5The fixing component 5 includes a knob 501 positioned above the scraper 4. A threaded rod 502 is fixed to the lower surface of the knob 501. A transmission chamber 401 is provided inside the scraper 4. The lower end of the threaded rod 502 rotatably passes through the transmission chamber 401. A threaded tube 503 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 502. A pushing block 504 is fixed to the lower end of the threaded tube 503. The fixing component 5 also includes a limiting rod 505 passing through the transmission chamber 401. The limiting rod 505 is perpendicular to the pushing block 504, and the contact surfaces of the limiting rod 505 and the pushing block 504 are both inclined surfaces. A first spring 506 is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod 505. A limiting groove 202 corresponding to the limiting rod 505 is provided on the side of the placement plate 2. One end of the limiting rod 505 is engaged in the limiting groove 202. 2. Inside; a second slider 507 is fixed to the side of the threaded tube 503. A second groove corresponding to the second slider 507 is opened on the inner wall of the transmission chamber 401. The second slider 507 moves inside the second groove. The threaded tube 503 moves inside the transmission chamber 401 through the second slider 507 and the second groove. There are two second sliders 507 and two grooves, and they are symmetrically arranged. The automatic feeding and watering machine can ensure the stability of the scraper 4 during operation by fixing component 5, preventing its position from shifting, ensuring the consistency and efficiency of cleaning. At the same time, fixing component 5 makes the installation and disassembly of scraper 4 simpler, making it convenient to clean scraper 4 regularly, avoiding the accumulation of food residue on the surface of scraper 4, which would cause secondary pollution to the feed trough 101.

[0034] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The collecting component 6 includes a collecting trough 601. A discharge port 104 is provided at the bottom of the trough 101. Third sliders 602 are fixed to both sides of the collecting trough 601. A third groove corresponding to the third sliders 602 is provided on the inner wall of the discharge port 104. The collecting trough 601 moves within the discharge port 104 via the third sliders 602 and the third groove. A fixing plate 603 is fixed to the side of the collecting trough 601. A pull rod 604 passes through the surface of the fixing plate 603. The upper end of the pull rod 604 is engaged with the lower surface of the placement platform 1. The lower end of the pull rod 604... A connecting plate 606 is fixed, and a second spring 605 is sleeved on the surface of the pull rod 604. This automatic feeding and watering machine can effectively collect the residue cleaned by the scraper 4 through the collection component 6, avoiding secondary pollution. The collection trough 601 is fixed by the pull rod 604, which can prevent the collection trough 601 from moving during the collection process, causing food residue to be leaked and polluting the feeding environment of the sheep. At the same time, the pull rod 604 limits the operation, simplifies the operation, reduces the complexity of manual operation, and facilitates regular cleaning and maintenance.

[0035] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3A feed pipe 301 is fixed to the side of the storage hopper 3. A baffle 302 is provided at the outlet end of the feed pipe 301. An electric push rod for controlling the raising and lowering of the baffle 302 is also fixed on the upper surface of the feed pipe 301. A drain pipe 303 is provided through the other side of the storage hopper 3. The feed and drinking water are separated inside the storage hopper 3 by a partition. A slide rail 102 is provided on the upper surface of the placement platform 1. A first slider 201 corresponding to the slide rail 102 is fixed on the lower surface of the placement plate 2. The first slider 201 moves inside the slide rail 102. Both the first slider 201 and the slide rail 102 are annular.

[0036] In use, the device is first placed in a designated location and connected to an external control device and a 220V mains power supply. The control device can be a computer or other conventionally known control equipment. Then, the worker pours feed and water into the storage tank 3. When water needs to be released, the control device controls an electric actuator to move the baffle 302, removing its obstruction of the discharge pipe 301, thus discharging the feed through the discharge pipe 301 into the feed trough 101. Simultaneously, the control device controls the drainage. The solenoid valve on the surface of pipe 303 opens, discharging drinking water into the feed trough 101 on the other side. When the feed trough 101 needs to be cleaned, the staff only needs to control the motor 7 through the control equipment. The motor 7 drives the placement plate 2 to rotate, which in turn drives the scraper 4 fixed on the side of the placement plate 2 to rotate. The scraper 4 rotates along the inner wall of the feed trough 101, thereby scraping off the food residue inside the feed trough 101. The food residue is discharged through the discharge port 104 and falls into the collection trough 601 fixed inside the discharge port 104.

[0037] When the scraper 4 needs to be cleaned, the operator only needs to turn the knob 501 to rotate the threaded rod 502. The threaded rod 502 drives the threaded tube 503 to move, thereby driving the push block 504 fixed at its lower end to move. Since the contact surface between the push block 504 and the limiting rod 505 is an inclined surface, during the upward movement of the push block 504, the limiting rod 505 is gradually retracted into the transmission chamber 401 by the rebound force of the first spring 506. When the limiting rod 505 disengages from the limiting groove 202, the operator can remove the scraper 4 from the surface of the placement plate 2 for cleaning.

[0038] When the collection tank 601 needs to be replaced, the staff only needs to pull down the connecting plate 606, which will move the pull rods 604 on both sides downward at the same time, so that the upper end of the pull rod 604 is separated from the placement platform 1. The staff can then take the collection tank 601 out of the discharge port 104 for replacement through the handle on the side of the collection tank 601.

[0039] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding and watering machine, comprising a placement platform (1) and a placement plate (2) movably disposed on the surface of the placement platform (1), wherein a storage bin (3) is fixedly installed on the surface of the placement plate (2), characterized in that: It also includes a scraper (4) disposed on the side of the placement plate (2), a fixing component (5) is disposed inside the scraper (4), the scraper (4) is fixed to the side of the placement plate (2) by the fixing component (5), and collection components (6) are disposed on both sides of the placement platform (1). The upper surface of the placement platform (1) is provided with a material trough (101), the lower surface of the scraper (4) is in contact with the material trough (101), the upper surface of the placement platform (1) is also provided with a placement groove (103), the inner wall of the placement groove (103) is fixed with a motor (7), the output end of the motor (7) is fixed on the lower surface of the placement plate (2), and the scraper (4) rotates inside the material trough (101) through the motor (7), the placement plate (2) and the fixing component (5).

2. The automatic feeding and watering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (5) includes a knob (501) disposed above the scraper (4). A threaded rod (502) is fixed on the lower surface of the knob (501). A transmission chamber (401) is provided inside the scraper (4). The lower end of the threaded rod (502) is rotatably inserted into the transmission chamber (401). A threaded tube (503) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (502). A push block (504) is fixed at the lower end of the threaded tube (503).

3. The automatic feeding and watering machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing component (5) also includes a limiting rod (505) passing through the transmission chamber (401). The limiting rod (505) is perpendicular to the push block (504), and the contact surfaces of the limiting rod (505) and the push block (504) are both inclined surfaces. A first spring (506) is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod (505). The side of the placement plate (2) is provided with a limiting groove (202) corresponding to the limiting rod (505). One end of the limiting rod (505) is engaged inside the limiting groove (202).

4. The automatic feeding and watering machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The threaded tube (503) is fixed with a second slider (507) on its side. The inner wall of the transmission chamber (401) is provided with a second groove corresponding to the second slider (507). The second slider (507) moves inside the second groove. The threaded tube (503) moves inside the transmission chamber (401) through the second slider (507) and the second groove. There are two of each of the second slider (507) and the second groove, and they are arranged symmetrically.

5. The automatic feeding and watering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting component (6) includes a collecting trough (601), a discharge port (104) is provided at the bottom of the trough (101), a third slider (602) is fixed on both sides of the collecting trough (601), a third groove corresponding to the third slider (602) is provided on the inner wall of the discharge port (104), the collecting trough (601) moves inside the discharge port (104) through the third slider (602) and the third groove, a fixing plate (603) is fixed on the side of the collecting trough (601), a pull rod (604) passes through the surface of the fixing plate (603), the upper end of the pull rod (604) is engaged with the lower surface of the placement platform (1), a connecting plate (606) is fixed at the lower end of the pull rod (604), and a second spring (605) is sleeved on the surface of the pull rod (604).

6. The automatic feeding and watering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage hopper (3) is fixed with a discharge pipe (301) on its side. A baffle (302) is provided at the outlet end of the discharge pipe (301). An electric push rod for controlling the lifting and lowering of the baffle (302) is also fixed on the upper surface of the discharge pipe (301). A drain pipe (303) is provided on the other side of the storage hopper (3). The storage hopper (3) is separated from the feed and drinking water by a partition.

7. The automatic feeding and watering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the placement platform (1) is provided with a slide rail (102), and the lower surface of the placement plate (2) is fixed with a first slider (201) corresponding to the slide rail (102). The first slider (201) moves inside the slide rail (102), and both the first slider (201) and the slide rail (102) are annular.

Images