Vibrating picking device for carya illinoensis

By designing a thin-shelled pecan harvesting device with a clamping plate and a vibrating motor, the problem of difficulty in moving the device on uneven terrain was solved, achieving efficient and convenient harvesting results.

CN224098262UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10LUAN CITY YEJI DISTRICT HUIYAO AGRI DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-16
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing thin-shelled pecan harvesting equipment is difficult to move on uneven terrain, is bulky, and is not flexible in operation, which affects harvesting efficiency.

Method used

Design a device that includes a clamping plate and a vibration motor. By adjusting the spacing of the clamping plate to fit the tree trunk, the vibration motor generates high-frequency vibrations to cause the fruit to fall off. Combined with a movable power supply component and a wheel structure, it ensures flexible operation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the harvesting efficiency of thin-shelled pecans. The device has a simple structure, is easy to move and use, and is convenient to operate, thus improving work efficiency.

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Abstract

The vibration picking device comprises two clamping plates and a power supply assembly, the clamping plates are each of a V-shaped structure, connecting plates are fixedly arranged at the ends of the clamping plates, screws are fixedly arranged on one sides of the two connecting plates, through grooves are formed in the other two connecting plates, the screws penetrate through the through grooves in a matched mode, and the power supply assembly is connected with the power supply assembly. A nut is in threaded connection with the screw rod and located on one side of the through groove; a vibration motor is installed on one clamping plate, and the power supply assembly is used for providing power for the vibration motor. By means of the structure, the nut can be conveniently and manually screwed through the rotating handle, so that the distance between the two clamping plates is adjusted, and the clamping plates are stably attached and connected to a trunk. The vibration motor generates high-frequency vibration during operation, the high-frequency vibration is transmitted to a tree trunk through the clamping plate, carya illinoensis fruits are promoted to fall off, the whole structure is simple, moving and using are convenient, operation is convenient and fast, and the picking efficiency of carya illinoensis can be effectively improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to hickory picking device technical field, especially in a kind of vibration picking device of thin shell hickory. BACKGROUND

[0002] Hickory tree is only adapted to steep slope environment, its planting reduces soil erosion, and avoids the damage to ecology of flat ground development, forms unique mountainous agricultural system, timely picking ensures that kernel accumulates sufficient unsaturated fatty acid, protein and other nutrient components.

[0003] In the prior art, through retrieval, it is found that Chinese patent discloses a kind of vibration picking device for thin shell hickory picking, its application number is 202120495930.4, the patent mainly includes machine body, the inside of the machine body is equipped with vibration arm, the number of the vibration arm is two, the front of the machine body is equipped with cross connecting rod, the right side of the top of the cross connecting rod is fixedly connected with first support cover plate.The vibration picking device for thin shell hickory picking, by setting first support cover plate, drive screw, driving block, push plate, driven block, second support cover plate, cleaning brush disc, shovel plate and drive motor.The above-mentioned patent can start drive motor and cleaning brush disc, so that push plate drives shovel plate and cleaning brush disc to move, shovel plate pushes down the hickory accumulated on the machine body, and cleaning brush disc can also sweep most of the hickory on the vibration arm, solves the problem that hickory accumulated on the machine body needs to be taken down manually after stopping the machine, which not only wastes time, but also affects the work coherence.But, the machine body, vibration arm, drive screw, guide plate and shovel plate of the above-mentioned setting structure make that picking device is large, relatively cumbersome, it is difficult to move in uneven terrain mountainous area, hilly area, even possibly occur to dump, affect work efficiency, there is still greater improvement space in portability, terrain adaptability and operation flexibility.Therefore, the utility model provides a kind of vibration picking device of thin shell hickory, to solve the problems raised in the above background art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of vibration picking device of thin shell hickory, by handle it is convenient to manually tighten nut, to adjust the interval of two clamping plates, so that clamping plate stablely trunk is connected with connection.Making high-frequency vibration when vibration motor operates, and it is transmitted to trunk by clamping plate, promotes thin shell hickory fruit to fall off, overall structure is simple, it is convenient to move and use, it is convenient to operate, can effectively improve the picking efficiency of thin shell hickory.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, a kind of vibration picking device of pecan, including two clamping plates and power supply component, the clamping plate is all set to V-shaped structure and end is solidly provided with connecting plate, wherein one side of two connecting plates is solidly provided with screw rod, other two connecting plates are internally provided with through slot that is cooperated with screw rod and is inserted, nut is threadedly connected on the screw rod and at the side of through slot;

[0006] One of the clamping plates is mounted with vibration motor, and the power supply component is used to provide power for the vibration motor.

[0007] According to the vibration picking device of pecan, the power supply component includes a moving seat, a generator fixedly arranged on the top of the moving seat, and a cable for connecting the vibration motor and the generator.

[0008] According to the vibration picking device of pecan, the vibration motor is solidly arranged on the screw rod and is slidably arranged in the corresponding connecting plate.

[0009] According to the vibration picking device of pecan, the clamping plate is solidly arranged with a soft pad on the side facing each other.

[0010] According to the vibration picking device of pecan, the vibration motor is solidly arranged on the screw rod and is slidably arranged in the corresponding connecting plate.

[0011] According to the vibration picking device of pecan, the moving seat is uniformly provided with a plurality of moving wheels on the bottom, and a push-pull rod is solidly arranged on one side of the top of the moving seat.

[0012] According to the vibration picking device of pecan, the vibration motor is solidly arranged on the screw rod and is slidably arranged in the corresponding connecting plate.

[0013] The utility model has the advantages of:

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the nut can be manually tightened by the handle, so as to adjust the distance between the two clamping plates, so that the clamping plate is stably connected to the trunk. The vibration motor generates high-frequency vibration when it operates, and the vibration is transmitted to the trunk through the clamping plate, which promotes the pecan fruit to fall off. The whole structure is simple, convenient to move and use, and easy to operate, which can effectively improve the picking efficiency of pecan.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the generator and the freely movable vibration motor are connected by a long cable, which not only ensures stable power supply, but also ensures that the vibration motor can be flexibly adjusted in position around the fruit tree, without the need to frequently move the power supply base, thereby improving the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model is further illustrated below in combination with the drawings and embodiments.

[0017] Fig. 1 It is a first view structural schematic diagram of the vibration picking device for thin-shelled pecan.

[0018] Fig. 2 It is a second view structural schematic diagram of the vibration picking device for thin-shelled pecan.

[0019] Fig. 3 It is a clamping assembly structural schematic diagram of the vibration picking device for thin-shelled pecan.

[0020] LEGEND:

[0021] 1, clamping plate; 2, mounting plate; 3, vibration motor; 4, soft pad; 5, connecting plate; 6, insertion rod; 7, screw rod; 8, nut; 9, handle; 10, handle; 11, moving seat; 12, generator; 13, moving wheel; 14, push-pull rod; 15, cable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] This part will describe the specific embodiments of the utility model in detail, and the preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the drawings, and the drawings are used to supplement the description of the text part in the form of graphics, so that people can intuitively and visually understand each technical feature and the overall technical scheme of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0023] Referring to Figs. 1-3 , the utility model discloses a vibration picking device for thin-shelled pecan, which comprises two clamping plates 1 and a power supply assembly, the clamping plate 1 is provided with a connecting plate 5 at the end, and the connecting plate 5 is provided with a screw rod 7 on one side; the other connecting plate 5 is internally provided with a through slot matched with the screw rod 7; the screw rod 7 is threadedly connected with a nut 8 on one side of the through slot; the nut 8 is externally provided with a plurality of handles 9 at equal intervals; one of the clamping plates 1 is provided with a vibration motor 3; the vibration motor 3 is provided with a mounting plate 2; the mounting plate 2 is symmetrically provided with a handle 10 on one side; the vibration motor 3 is convenient for an operator to hold and move.

[0024] The side of the connecting plate 5 is provided with a screw rod 7, and a through slot matched with the screw rod 7 is formed in the other connecting plate 5, the screw rod 7 can be inserted into the through slot to realize the alignment of the two clamping plates 1. Then, the handle 9 is used to manually tighten the nut 8, so as to adjust the distance between the two clamping plates 1, so that the clamping plate 1 is stably connected with the trunk. The vibration motor 3 generates high-frequency vibration when it operates, and the vibration is transmitted to the trunk through the clamping plate 1, so as to make the pecan fruit fall off. The whole structure is simple, convenient to move and use, and easy to operate, and the picking efficiency of the pecan can be effectively improved.

[0025] The power supply assembly is used for providing power for the vibration motor 3, and comprises a moving base 11, a generator 12 fixed on the top of the moving base 11 and a cable 15 used for connecting the vibration motor 3 and the generator 12. The generator 12 supplies power for the vibration motor 3 through the cable 15, and the cable 15 has a length long enough to ensure that the vibration motor 3 can move freely within a certain range. A plurality of moving wheels 13 are uniformly arranged on the bottom of the moving base 11, so as to facilitate the pushing in the orchard. A pull rod 14 is fixed on one side of the top of the moving base 11, so as to facilitate the traction of the operator.

[0026] The plug rod 6 is fixed on the two connecting plates 5 and located on the upper and lower sides of the screw rod 7, and the plug rod 6 slides in the corresponding connecting plate 5. When the two clamping plates 1 are connected, the plug rod 6 is plugged with the connecting plate 5, so as to facilitate the positioning of the clamping plate 1. The soft pad 4 is fixed on the side of the clamping plate 1, so as to ensure that the clamping plate 1 stably holds the trunk and the soft pad 4 uniformly disperses the pressure, thereby avoiding the damage of the bark.

[0027] The side of the connecting plate 5 is provided with a screw rod 7, and a through slot matched with the screw rod 7 is formed in the other connecting plate 5, the screw rod 7 can be inserted into the through slot to realize the alignment of the two clamping plates 1. Then, the handle 9 is used to manually tighten the nut 8, so as to adjust the distance between the two clamping plates 1, so that the clamping plate 1 is stably connected with the trunk. The vibration motor 3 generates high-frequency vibration when it operates, and the vibration is transmitted to the trunk through the clamping plate 1, so as to make the pecan fruit fall off. The whole structure is simple, convenient to move and use, and easy to operate, and the picking efficiency of the pecan can be effectively improved.

[0028] The above embodiment of the utility model is described in detail in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above embodiment, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range of ordinary skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. A vibratory shelling apparatus for pecans, comprising: The utility model provides a kind of vibration motor, including two clamping plates (1) and power supply assembly, the clamping plate (1) is each set to V-shaped structure and end is solid with connecting plate (5), wherein two the connecting plate (5) one side solid with screw rod (7), another two the connecting plate (5) inside is provided with the through slot of cooperation with screw rod (7) and is inserted, the screw rod (7) and the nut (8) are threadedly connected on one side of through slot; Wherein one of the clamping plate (1) is mounted on vibration motor (3), the power supply assembly is used to provide power to vibration motor (3).

2. The device of claim 1, wherein The power supply assembly includes a moving seat (11), a generator (12) fixed to the top of the moving seat (11), and a cable (15) for connecting the vibration motor (3) and the generator (12).

3. The device of claim 2, wherein, Two of the connecting plate (5) and the upper and lower sides of the screw rod (7) are fixed with a plug rod (6), and the plug rod (6) slides in the corresponding connecting plate (5).

4. The device of claim 3, wherein The opposite side of the clamping plate (1) is fixed with a soft pad (4).

5. The device of claim 4, wherein, The vibration motor (3) is fixed with a mounting plate (2), and the mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected with the clamping plate (1).

6. The device of claim 5, wherein, The bottom of the moving seat (11) is uniformly provided with a plurality of moving wheels (13), and one side of the top of the moving seat (11) is fixed with a push-pull rod (14).

7. The device of claim 6, wherein, The mounting plate (2) is symmetrically fixed with a handle (10) on one side, and a plurality of handles (9) are fixed on the outer side of the nut (8) at equal intervals.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Vibration picking device for picking carya illinoensis

    CN214482304U