Uniform chemical fiber color master batch adding structure
By using a motor-driven vibration device and bolt fixing design, the problems of clogging and unstable connection in the chemical fiber masterbatch feeding device were solved, achieving continuous and stable production, and improving feeding efficiency and coloring effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing chemical fiber masterbatch feeding devices are prone to clogging and unstable connections, affecting production efficiency and coloring effect.
The motor drives the pulley to rotate the ring and the sleeve. The reciprocating motion of the moving plate is achieved by the contact and disengagement of the protrusions, which vibrates the masterbatch in the feeding hopper. The design of bolts and fixing sleeves enhances the connection stability.
It effectively prevents masterbatch clogging, ensures production continuity and stability, enhances the stability of the connection, and improves material feeding efficiency and coloring effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN224103486U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to chemical fiber spinning production equipment technical field especially relates to a chemical fiber color master batch even adding structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] In recent years, the market demand for colored yarn is increasing, and colored yarn is more and more widely used. According to the technical characteristics of nylon yarn production, it can be divided into two categories: one is to dye white nylon yarn into colored nylon yarn by using colored dye, but the dyeing performance is not ideal, the dyeing rate is low, especially the color fastness is not high, and the dyeing uniformity is poor. The clothes made of this kind of colored yarn are easy to fade after washing. Two, by providing a certain proportion of colored master batch to the screw extruder, the colored master batch and the chip are extruded and mixed by the screw of the screw extruder, and then spinning. The color fastness of the yarn is high and not easy to fade.
[0003] At present, the blanking device adopts simple gravity blanking mode, when the blanking speed is too fast, the color master batch is accumulated at the bottom of the barrel, the pressure increases continuously, and the blockage is easy to cause, which leads to the interruption of blanking, seriously affects the production efficiency, at the same time, in the connection between the blanking barrel and the extruder body, the traditional bolt fixing mode is easy to loosen when dealing with the vibration generated in the equipment running process, the stability of the connecting structure is insufficient, which further affects the coloring effect of chemical fiber products, for this, aiming at the technical problem, the present application provides a kind of chemical fiber color master batch even adding structure. UTILITARIAN CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art, and provides a chemical fiber color master batch even adding structure, which drives the rotating ring, rotating sleeve and other components by the motor, realizes the reciprocating motion of the moving plate by the contact and separation of the convex block one and the convex block two, and then vibrates the color master batch in the blanking barrel by the curved plate, avoids the blockage of the bottom due to excessive pressure when the color master batch is quickly poured, effectively controls the blanking speed, and guarantees the continuity and stability of production. When connecting the blanking barrel and the extruder body, the bolt is screwed into the fixed sleeve through the flange, the top plate is pushed to compress the spring two, and the elasticity of the spring two enhances the tightness of the threaded connection between the bolt and the fixed sleeve, which can effectively buffer the vibration generated in the working process, reduce the loosening amplitude of the bolt, and improve the stability of the connection.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] The utility model provides a synthetic fiber color master batch uniform addition structure, including the extruder body, the outer wall of extruder body is connected with the connecting pipe through the flange, the bottom of flange is provided with fastening assembly, the top of connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the discharge bucket, the top of discharge bucket is rotatably connected with the rotating ring, the bottom of rotating ring is fixedly connected with the rotating sleeve, the outer wall of rotating ring is connected with the outer wall of discharge bucket through transmission assembly, the inner wall of discharge bucket is provided with a plurality of connecting blocks, the side close to the outer wall of discharge bucket of connecting block is fixedly connected with the moving plate, the top outer wall of moving plate is fixedly connected with protruding piece no.
[0007] Further, the transmission assembly includes a belt pulley connected by a belt to the outer wall of the rotating ring, the bottom of the belt pulley is provided with a motor, the drive end of the motor is connected to the bottom of the belt pulley, and the non-drive end of the motor is connected to the outer wall of the discharge bucket.
[0008] Further, the rebound assembly includes a limiting rod slidingly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the moving plate, both ends of the limiting rod are fixedly connected to the discharge bucket, and the outer wall of the limiting rod is sleeved with a spring one, one end of the spring one is connected to the moving plate, and the other end of the spring one is connected to the discharge bucket.
[0009] Further, the fastening assembly includes a fixed sleeve fixedly connected to the bottom of the flange, a top plate slidingly connected to the middle of the fixed sleeve, the bottom of the top plate is provided with a spring two, one end of the spring two is connected to the bottom of the top plate, and the other end of the spring two is connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed sleeve.
[0010] Further, the inner wall of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with a plurality of protruding pieces one.
[0011] Further, the end of the connecting block away from the moving plate is fixedly connected with a curved plate, and the length of the curved plate is greater than the length of the moving plate.
[0012] Further, the inner wall of the fixed sleeve is provided with a thread.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1、In the utility model, the motor drives the rotating ring, the rotating sleeve and other components through the belt pulley, the reciprocating motion of the moving plate is realized by the contact and separation of the protruding piece one and the protruding piece two, and then the color master batch in the discharge bucket is vibrated through the curved plate, so that the bottom is not blocked due to excessive pressure when the color master batch is quickly poured, the discharge speed is effectively controlled, and the continuity and stability of production are ensured.
[0015] 2、The utility model discloses a bolt passes through flange and is screwed into fixed sleeve when connecting the blanking barrel with extruder body, and the elasticity of spring no. 2 is enhanced the tightness of bolt and fixed sleeve threaded connection by the elastic action of spring no. 2, can effectively buffer the vibration produced in the working process, reduce the amplitude of bolt loosening, promote the stability of connection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of a chemical fiber color master batch uniform addition structure is provided for the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 A rotating ring structure diagram of a chemical fiber color master batch uniform addition structure is provided for the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 A rotating sleeve structure diagram of a chemical fiber color master batch uniform addition structure is provided for the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 A moving plate structure diagram of a chemical fiber color master batch uniform addition structure is provided for the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 A fixed sleeve structure diagram of a chemical fiber color master batch uniform addition structure is provided for the utility model.
[0021] LEGEND:
[0022] 1, extruder body;2, connecting pipe;3, fixed sleeve;4, blanking barrel;5, rotating ring;6, motor;7, pulley;8, moving plate;9, spring no. 1;10, limit rod;11, rotating sleeve;12, connecting block;13, protruding block no. 1;14, curved plate;15, protruding block no. 2;16, top plate;17, spring no. 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] REFERENCE Figures 1-3The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: a kind of chemical fiber color master batch uniform addition structure, the outer wall of extruder body 1 is connected with connecting pipe 2 by flange, the bottom fixed connection of flange is fixed sleeve 3, the middle sliding connection of fixed sleeve 3 is top plate 16, when screw bolt is screwed into fixed sleeve 3, screw bolt will push down top plate 16, and then make top plate 16 compress spring two 17, the bottom of top plate 16 is provided with spring two 17, one end of spring two 17 is connected with the bottom of top plate 16, the other end of spring two 17 is connected with the bottom inner wall of fixed sleeve 3, the tightness of the thread contact of screw bolt and fixed sleeve 3 inner wall can be improved by spring two 17, and then reduce the amplitude of screw bolt loosening, the top fixed connection of connecting pipe 2 has dosing bucket 4, dosing bucket 4 is double-layer structure, the top rotary connection of dosing bucket 4 has rotating ring 5, the bottom fixed connection of rotating ring 5 has rotating sleeve 11, by making rotating ring 5 rotate can take rotating sleeve 11 and rotate, the outer wall of rotating ring 5 is connected by belt pulley 7, the bottom of belt pulley 7 is provided with motor 6, motor 6 can drive belt pulley 7 to rotate, belt pulley 7 takes rotating ring 5 and rotates on the top of dosing bucket 4 by belt, the driving end of motor 6 is connected with the bottom of belt pulley 7, the non-driving end of motor 6 is connected with the outer wall of dosing bucket 4, the inner wall of dosing bucket 4 is provided with a plurality of connecting blocks 12, the side fixed connection of connecting block 12 close to dosing bucket 4 outer wall has moving plate 8, by making moving plate 8 move can take connecting block 12 and move, the top outer wall fixed connection of moving plate 8 has protruding block two 15, when protruding block one 13 and protruding block two 15 contact, protruding block one 13 can push protruding block two 15 to the inside of dosing bucket 4, and then take curve plate 14 and move, to vibrate color master batch in dosing bucket 4, avoid color master batch and block up at the bottom of dosing bucket 4, the bottom outer wall sliding connection of moving plate 8 is limit rod 10, limit rod 10 can limit the movement of moving plate 8, both ends of limit rod 10 are fixedly connected with dosing bucket 4, the outer wall of limit rod 10 is equipped with spring one 9, one end of spring one 9 is connected with moving plate 8, the other end of spring one 9 is connected with dosing bucket 4, when protruding block one 13 and protruding block two 15 are separated, by spring one 9 can make moving plate 8 reset, and then take curve plate 14 and vibrate color master batch in dosing bucket 4 again.
[0025] Refer to Figures 3-5Wherein, the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 11 is fixedly connected with a plurality of protrusions one 13, when the protrusions one 13 contact with the protrusions two 15, the protrusions one 13 can push the protrusions two 15 to the inside of the discharge bucket 4, and then move with the curved plate 14 to vibrate the color master batch in the discharge bucket 4, when the protrusions one 13 and the protrusions two 15 are separated, the moving plate 8 can be reset by the spring one 9, and then the curved plate 14 vibrates the color master batch in the discharge bucket 4 again. The end of the connecting block 12 away from the moving plate 8 is fixedly connected with the curved plate 14, the curved plate 14 contacts with the color master batch in the discharge bucket 4 when moving, so as to move with the color master batch, thereby achieving the effect of preventing the color master batch from blocking at the bottom of the discharge bucket 4, and the length of the curved plate 14 is greater than the length of the moving plate 8. The inner wall of the fixed sleeve 3 is provided with threads.
[0026] Working principle: first, the color master batch is poured into the discharge bucket 4, the motor 6 drives the belt pulley 7 to rotate, the belt pulley 7 drives the rotating ring 5 to rotate at the top of the discharge bucket 4 through the belt, then the rotating ring 5 drives the rotating sleeve 11 to rotate, the rotating sleeve 11 drives the protrusions one 13 on its inner wall to rotate, when the protrusions one 13 contact with the protrusions two 15, the moving plate 8 can be pushed to the inside of the discharge bucket 4 through the protrusions two 15, and then the connecting block 12 is pushed to the inside of the discharge bucket 4 by the moving plate 8, the connecting block 12 moves with the curved plate 14, in this process, the moving plate 8 will stretch the spring one 9, when the protrusions one 13 and the protrusions two 15 are separated, the moving plate 8 will be pulled to the outside of the discharge bucket 4 by the spring one 9, and the curved plate 14 also moves through the connecting block 12, thereby achieving the effect of vibrating the color master batch in the discharge bucket 4, avoiding the color master batch poured into the discharge bucket 4 too fast, causing too much pressure on the color master batch at the bottom of the discharge bucket 4, thereby causing blockage, improving the efficiency of the color master batch;
[0027] When the discharge bucket 4 is installed on the extruder body 1, first, the connecting pipe 2 at the bottom of the discharge bucket 4 is aligned with the interface on the outer wall of the extruder body 1, then the bolt is inserted into the fixed sleeve 3 from above the flange, and during the screwing process, the bolt will push the top plate 16 downward, thereby compressing the spring two 17, and the spring two 17 can improve the tightness of the contact between the bolt and the threads in the fixed sleeve 3, thereby improving the fixing effect and reducing the amplitude of bolt loosening caused by vibration during work.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A uniform addition structure of a synthetic fiber color master batch, characterized in that, The utility model provides an extruder, including extruder body (1), the outer wall of extruder body (1) is connected with the connecting pipe (2) through the flange, the bottom of flange is provided with fastening assembly, the top of connecting pipe (2) is fixedly connected with the discharge bucket (4), the top of discharge bucket (4) is rotatably connected with the rotating ring (5), the bottom of rotating ring (5) is fixedly connected with the rotating sleeve (11), the outer wall of rotating ring (5) is connected with the outer wall of discharge bucket (4) through transmission assembly, the inner wall of discharge bucket (4) is provided with a plurality of connecting blocks (12), the side close to the outer wall of discharge bucket (4) of connecting block (12) is fixedly connected with the moving plate (8), the top outer wall of moving plate (8) is fixedly connected with protruding block no.
2. The uniform addition structure of the chemical fiber color master batch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a belt pulley (7) connected by a belt to the outer wall of the rotating ring (5), the bottom of the belt pulley (7) is provided with a motor (6), the driving end of the motor (6) is connected to the bottom of the belt pulley (7), and the non-driving end of the motor (6) is connected to the outer wall of the discharge bucket (4).
3. The uniform addition structure of the chemical fiber color master batch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rebound assembly includes a limiting rod (10) slidingly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the moving plate (8), both ends of the limiting rod (10) are fixedly connected to the discharge bucket (4), and the outer wall of the limiting rod (10) is sleeved with a spring (9), one end of the spring (9) is connected to the moving plate (8), and the other end of the spring (9) is connected to the discharge bucket (4).
4. The uniform addition structure of the chemical fiber color master batch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastening assembly includes a fixed sleeve (3) fixedly connected to the bottom of the flange, a top plate (16) slidingly connected to the middle of the fixed sleeve (3), a spring (17) provided at the bottom of the top plate (16), one end of the spring (17) connected to the bottom of the top plate (16), and the other end of the spring (17) connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed sleeve (3).
5. The uniform addition structure of the chemical fiber color master batch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rotating sleeve (11) is fixedly connected with a plurality of protruding blocks (13).
6. The uniform addition structure of color master batch for chemical fiber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the connecting block (12) away from the moving plate (8) is fixedly connected with a curved plate (14), and the length of the curved plate (14) is greater than the length of the moving plate (8).
7. The uniform addition structure of the chemical fiber color master batch according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixed sleeve (3) is provided with a thread. The inner wall of the fixed sleeve (3) is provided with a thread.