Rapid breeding device for radix tinosporae leaf seedling
By designing a rapid propagation device for seedlings from leaves of the golden olive tree, and using mechanical devices to scratch and disinfect the leaves, the problem of accidental damage by the scalpel was solved, thus improving the seedling rate and survival rate.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
During the propagation of seedlings from leaves of the golden olive tree, the use of a scalpel can easily injure staff, and pathogens and microorganisms on the leaf surface are difficult to remove effectively, affecting the seedling survival rate.
Design a rapid propagation device for seedlings from leaves of the golden olive tree. The device uses mechanical equipment to replace manual operation for leaf scratching and removes pathogens and microorganisms through a disinfectant spraying system. The device includes the coordinated operation of components such as a base plate, rotating block, conveyor belt, nozzle, motor, cylinder and scalpel.
This method achieves a safe and efficient leaf scratching process, avoiding human-caused damage while improving the seedling survival rate and survival rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN224111859U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of plant propagation, specifically to a rapid propagation device for seedlings from leaves of the golden olive tree. Background Technology
[0002] *Clerodendrum trichotomum*, a twining vine belonging to the Menispermaceae family, is used medicinally for its dried tuberous roots. It is one of the source plants of the traditional Chinese medicine *Clerodendrum trichotomum* listed in the *Chinese Pharmacopoeia*. It possesses the effects of clearing heat and detoxifying, relieving sore throat and pain. Internally, it is used to treat various inflammations such as sore throat, tonsillitis, acute gastroenteritis, bacillary dysentery, carbuncles, and boils. Externally, it is used as an extract, juice, or powder to treat phlebitis and snake bites. It is mainly produced in Guangxi, Jiangxi, Hubei, and Hunan provinces and is a commonly used traditional Chinese medicine. The tuberous roots contain palmatine, chamomile, palmatine, chamomile, chamomile, chamomile, chamomile, and magnolia alkaloids. Pharmacological studies have shown that *Clerodendrum trichotomum* has significant anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antibacterial, antitumor, hypoglycemic, anti-stress, anti-ulcer, and detoxifying effects, making it a highly favored traditional Chinese medicine and a preferred alternative to antibiotics.
[0003] Currently, the medicinal materials of *Gynostemma pentaphyllum* mainly come from the wild. However, under natural conditions, *Gynostemma pentaphyllum* grows extremely slowly. At the same time, *Gynostemma pentaphyllum* is a dioecious plant with low natural reproduction rate, making resource renewal very difficult. Therefore, artificial propagation is required. In the propagation process of leaf seedlings, a scalpel is used to make "#" shaped cuts on the back of the leaves before propagation. Since the cutting process is mostly done manually, staff are prone to being accidentally injured by the scalpel. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the problem of accidental injury to workers using scalpels during the propagation of seedlings from leaves, this invention aims to provide a rapid propagation device for seedlings from leaves of the golden olive tree.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a rapid propagation device for seedlings of golden olive leaves, comprising a base plate, wherein symmetrically distributed first fixing plates are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base plate, symmetrically distributed rotating blocks are rotatably arranged between the two first fixing plates, symmetrically distributed connecting rods are rotatably arranged between the two first fixing plates, a conveyor belt is rotatably arranged between the two rotating blocks and the two connecting rods, and a second fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the end of the two first fixing plates away from the base plate.
[0006] Preferably, a symmetrically distributed fixing block is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the base plate near the end of the rotating rod, a first positioning plate is fixedly provided on the end of the fixing block away from the base plate, a second positioning plate is fixedly provided on the ends of the two first positioning plates away from the fixing blocks, a symmetrically distributed sliding rod is fixedly provided between the two fixing blocks and the second positioning plate, a third positioning plate is slidably provided on the two sliding rods, and a symmetrically distributed scalpel is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the third positioning plate.
[0007] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0008] 1. Through the cooperation of the base plate, rotating rod, positioning block, first bevel gear, mounting plate, second motor, second bevel gear, fixing block, first positioning plate, second positioning plate, sliding rod, third positioning plate, scalpel and cylinder, the blade can be scratched instead of manually, avoiding the problem of manual blade scratching causing injury to workers;
[0009] 2. Through the cooperation of the base plate, the first fixing plate, the second fixing plate, the water tank, the water pump, the delivery pipe and the nozzle, the leaf surface can be disinfected to remove bacteria and microorganisms on the leaf surface and increase the survival rate of seedlings. Attached Figure Description
[0010] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the conveyor belt structure of this utility model.
[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning block structure of this utility model.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 11. First fixed plate; 12. Rotating block; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Conveyor belt; 15. Second fixed plate; 16. Water tank; 17. Water pump; 18. Conveying pipe; 19. Nozzle; 2. First motor; 21. Belt; 22. Rotating rod; 23. Positioning block; 24. First bevel gear; 25. Mounting plate; 26. Second motor; 27. Second bevel gear; 28. Fixed block; 29. First positioning plate; 3. Second positioning plate; 31. Slide rod; 32. Third positioning plate; 33. Scalpel; 34. Cylinder. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0016] Example: Figure 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides a rapid propagation device for seedlings from leaves of the golden olive tree, including a base plate 1. The upper surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed first fixing plates 11. The two first fixing plates 11 are rotatably arranged together with symmetrically distributed rotating blocks 12. The two first fixing plates 11 are rotatably arranged together with symmetrically distributed connecting rods 13. The two rotating blocks 12 and the two connecting rods 13 are rotatably arranged together with a conveyor belt 14. The ends of the two first fixing plates 11 away from the base plate 1 are fixedly provided with a second fixing plate 15.
[0017] A water tank 16 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second fixed plate 15, and a water pump 17 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water tank 16. A delivery pipe 18 is fixedly installed between the water tank 16 and the water pump 17. The end of the delivery pipe 18 away from the water tank 16 passes through the second fixed plate 15, and a number of equally spaced nozzles 19 are fixedly installed at the end of the delivery pipe 18 near the second fixed plate 15. The disinfectant in the water tank 16 can be sprayed onto the leaf surface through the nozzles 19 to remove bacteria and microorganisms from the leaf surface.
[0018] A first motor 2 is fixedly mounted on a first fixed plate 11 on one side, and the output shaft end of the first motor 2 is fixedly mounted on one end of a rotating block 12 on one side; the rotating block 12 can be driven by the first motor 2.
[0019] Two rotating blocks 12 are connected by a belt 21 at the ends of the two blocks away from the first motor 2. The belt 21 is connected to the rotating blocks 12 by a pulley. The belt 21 enables the two rotating blocks 12 to rotate synchronously.
[0020] A rotating rod 22 is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the base plate 1 at the end away from the first fixed plate 11. A positioning block 23 is fixedly mounted on the end of the rotating rod 22 away from the base plate 1, and a first bevel gear 24 is fixedly mounted on the end of the rotating rod 22 away from the positioning block 23. The rotating rod 22 can be rotated by driving the first bevel gear 24.
[0021] A mounting plate 25 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1 near one end of the rotating rod 22. A second motor 26 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 25. A second bevel gear 27 is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the second motor 26. The second bevel gear 27 meshes with the first bevel gear 24. The rotating rod 22 can be rotated by the second motor 26.
[0022] A symmetrically distributed fixing block 28 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1 near the end of the rotating rod 22. A first positioning plate 29 is fixedly installed on the end of the fixing block 28 away from the base plate 1. A second positioning plate 3 is fixedly installed on the ends of the two first positioning plates 29 away from the fixing blocks 28. A symmetrically distributed sliding rod 31 is fixedly installed between the two fixing blocks 28 and the second positioning plate 3. A third positioning plate 32 is slidably installed on the two sliding rods 31. A symmetrically distributed scalpel 33 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the third positioning plate 32. By moving the position of the third positioning plate 32 on the sliding rod 31, the blades on the positioning block 23 can be scratched by the scalpel 33.
[0023] A cylinder 34 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the second positioning plate 3, and the output shaft end of the cylinder 34 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the third positioning plate 32; the third positioning plate 32 can be driven by the cylinder 34.
[0024] Working principle: During use, the operator places the cleaned blades, back side up, on the conveyor belt 14, and then starts the first motor 2. Since the output shaft of the first motor 2 is fixedly mounted on the end of a rotating block 12 on one side, and the conveyor belt 14 rotates together between the two rotating blocks 12 and the two connecting rods 13, the conveyor belt 14 will drive the blade box positioning block 23 to rotate when the first motor 2 is working. When the blade passes under the nozzle 19, the nozzle 19 will spray disinfectant onto the blade to remove germs and microorganisms from the blade surface. The blade will then move along the conveyor belt 14 to the surface of the positioning block 23. Then, the cylinder 34 is activated. The cylinder 34 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the second positioning plate 3. Symmetrically distributed sliding rods 31 are fixedly mounted between the second positioning plate 3 and the fixed block 28. A third positioning plate 32 slides on both sliding rods 31. The lower surface of the third positioning plate 32 is fixedly mounted with… The symmetrically distributed scalpels 33 and cylinders 34 have their output shafts fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the third positioning plate 32. Therefore, when the cylinder 34 is working, it will drive the third positioning plate 32 to move along the slide rod 31 toward the positioning block 23, and the scalpel 33 will scratch the leaf. After that, the cylinder 34 will retract, and the second motor 26 will drive the second bevel gear 27. Since the second bevel gear 27 and the first bevel gear 24 are meshed with each other, the first bevel gear 24 is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 22, and the end of the rotating rod 22 away from the first bevel gear 24 is fixedly mounted with the positioning block 23, when the second motor 26 is working, it will drive the positioning block 23 to rotate. By setting the number of rotations of the second motor 26, the positioning block 23 can be rotated 90°. Then, the cylinder 34 will be started again to scratch the leaf, which will create a "#" shaped scratch on the leaf. After that, the staff can take out the leaf for culture.
[0025] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A rapid propagation device for seedlings from leaves of the golden olive tree, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed first fixing plates (11), and symmetrically distributed rotating blocks (12) are arranged between the two first fixing plates (11) and symmetrically distributed connecting rods (13) are arranged between the two first fixing plates (11) and rotatably. A conveyor belt (14) is arranged between the two rotating blocks (12) and the two connecting rods (13) and rotatably. A second fixing plate (15) is fixedly provided at the end of the two first fixing plates (11) away from the base plate (1). A rotating rod (22) is rotatably provided at one end of the upper surface of the base plate (1) away from the first fixed plate (11). A positioning block (23) is fixedly provided at one end of the rotating rod (22) away from the base plate (1). A first bevel gear (24) is fixedly provided at one end of the rotating rod (22) away from the positioning block (23). A mounting plate (25) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate (1) near the end of the rotating rod (22). A second motor (26) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate (25). A second bevel gear (27) is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the second motor (26). The second bevel gear (27) meshes with the first bevel gear (24). A symmetrically distributed fixing block (28) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the base plate (1) near the end of the rotating rod (22). A first positioning plate (29) is fixedly provided on the end of the fixing block (28) away from the base plate (1). A second positioning plate (3) is fixedly provided on the ends of the two first positioning plates (29) away from the fixing block (28). A symmetrically distributed sliding rod (31) is fixedly provided between the two fixing blocks (28) and the second positioning plate (3). A third positioning plate (32) is slidably provided on the two sliding rods (31). A symmetrically distributed scalpel (33) is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the third positioning plate (32).
2. The rapid propagation device for seedlings from leaves of the golden olive tree as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A water tank (16) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second fixed plate (15), and a water pump (17) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water tank (16). A delivery pipe (18) is fixedly installed between the water tank (16) and the water pump (17). The end of the delivery pipe (18) away from the water tank (16) is installed through the second fixed plate (15), and a number of equally spaced nozzles (19) are fixedly installed at the end of the delivery pipe (18) close to the second fixed plate (15).
3. The rapid propagation device for seedlings from leaves of the golden olive tree as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A first motor (2) is fixedly installed on the first fixed plate (11) on one side, and the output shaft end of the first motor (2) is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating block (12) on one side.
4. The rapid propagation device for seedlings from leaves of the golden olive tree as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The two rotating blocks (12) are connected by a belt (21) at the ends away from the first motor (2), and the belt (21) and the rotating blocks (12) are connected by a pulley.
5. The rapid propagation device for seedlings from leaves of the golden olive tree as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A cylinder (34) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the second positioning plate (3), and the output shaft end of the cylinder (34) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the third positioning plate (32).