Adjustable cutting machine

By combining servo electric cylinders and drive components, the height and horizontal angle of the cutting assembly can be adjusted, solving the safety accidents and inconsistent cutting arcs caused by the inability of existing cutting machines to rotate horizontally, and achieving safe and consistent workpiece edge and corner cutting.

CN224115257UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14HEFEI FANYI PRECISION MOULD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-27
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cutting machines cannot rotate horizontally when cutting the edges and corners of workpieces, leading to frequent safety accidents and inconsistent cutting arcs.

Method used

The cutting assembly is adjusted in height and horizontal angle by using a servo electric cylinder and drive components. The servo electric cylinder drives the movable rod to rise and fall, and the forward and reverse motor drives the gear ring to rotate, thereby adjusting the horizontal angle of the cutting blade and avoiding manual rotation of the blade.

Benefits of technology

This ensures the safety and consistency of workpiece corner cutting, avoids safety accidents, and guarantees that the cutting curvature of the four corners is consistent.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224115257U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting machines and discloses an adjustable cutting machine which comprises a base, a stand column and a movable rod, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the base, the stand column is fixedly connected to the edge of the top end of the base, and one end of the movable rod movably penetrates through the stand column. A limiting piece used for limiting the movable rod is arranged on the inner top of the stand column, a servo electric cylinder is installed on the inner bottom wall of the stand column, and the telescopic end of the servo electric cylinder is welded to one end of the bottom of the movable rod. According to the scheme, the height adjustment and the horizontal angle adjustment of the cutting assembly can be achieved under the cooperation of the servo electric cylinder and the driving part, the purpose of cutting the corners of the workpiece can be achieved, in this way, the workpiece does not need to be horizontally rotated manually, meanwhile, safety accidents are prevented, and meanwhile the cutting radians of the four corners of the workpiece are consistent.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of cutting machine technology, and in particular to an adjustable cutting machine. Background Technology

[0002] During the machining process, it is inevitable to use a cutting machine to cut the edges and corners of the workpiece to make them more rounded. However, when using a cutting machine to cut the edges and corners, the blades on the cutting machine, driven by the motor, can only move up and down, not rotate horizontally. This requires the worker to manually rotate the workpiece horizontally to make contact with the rotating blades and cut the edges and corners. This can easily lead to safety accidents, as workers' hands are very likely to be cut by the blades, and the curvature of the four edges and corners of the workpiece will also be inconsistent. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the aforementioned issue of manually rotating the workpiece horizontally to contact the rotating blade for corner cutting, which is highly prone to safety accidents, workers' hands are easily cut by the blade, and the curvature of the cut corners of the workpiece is inconsistent, this application provides an adjustable cutting machine.

[0004] The adjustable cutting machine provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] An adjustable cutting machine includes a base, a column, and a movable rod. A limit plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the base. The column is fixedly connected to the edge of the top of the base. One end of the movable rod movably passes through the column. A limit member for limiting the movable rod is provided on the inner top of the column. A servo electric cylinder is installed on the inner bottom wall of the column. The telescopic end of the servo electric cylinder is welded to one end of the bottom of the movable rod. A rotating shaft rotatably passes through the other end of the top of the movable rod. A connecting plate is welded to the bottom end of the rotating shaft. A ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the middle part of the rotating shaft. A gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the top of the rotating shaft. A driving member for driving the gear ring to rotate is installed in the middle of the top of the movable rod. A cutting assembly is installed on one side of the connecting plate.

[0006] Preferably, the limiting member consists of two sliding holes and two sliders. The two sliding holes are respectively opened on the two inner sidewalls of the column, and the two sliders are respectively welded to both sides of the movable rod. The two sliders slide inside the two sliding holes, and the two sides of the two sliders respectively fit against the two inner sidewalls of the two sliding holes.

[0007] Preferably, the driving component consists of a reversible motor and a second gear ring. A circular hole is provided in the middle of the top end of the movable rod. The reversible motor is fixedly inserted through the circular hole. The second gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the end of the power shaft of the reversible motor. The second gear ring meshes with the first gear ring.

[0008] Preferably, the cutting assembly consists of a motor and a cutting blade. The motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting plate. The power shaft of the motor rotates through the connecting plate. A baffle is welded to the end of the power shaft of the motor. A hexagonal block is welded to one side of the baffle. The cutting blade is sleeved on the outer surface of the hexagonal block. A threaded post is welded to one side of the hexagonal block. The nut is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded post.

[0009] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects: with the cooperation of the servo electric cylinder and the drive component, the height and horizontal angle of the cutting component can be adjusted, thereby achieving the purpose of cutting the edges and corners of the workpiece. This eliminates the need for manual horizontal rotation of the workpiece, prevents safety accidents, and ensures that the curvature of the four edges and corners of the workpiece is consistent. Attached Figure Description

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 1 of the application.

[0011] Figure 2 This is a bottom view structural diagram of the first embodiment of the application.

[0012] Figure 3 This is a partial structural breakdown diagram of the first embodiment of the application.

[0013] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Base; 2. Limiting plate; 3. Column; 4. Movable rod; 5. Limiting component; 51. Sliding hole; 52. Sliding block; 6. Servo electric cylinder; 71. Rotating shaft; 72. Connecting plate; 73. Ring; 74. Gear ring one; 8. Driving component; 81. Forward and reverse motor; 82. Gear ring two; 9. Cutting assembly; 91. Electric motor; 92. Baffle plate; 93. Hexagonal block; 94. Cutting disc; 95. Threaded column; 96. Nut. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 3 This application will be described in further detail.

[0015] Example 1:

[0016] An adjustable cutting machine, as described above Figure 1-3The system includes a base 1, a column 3, and a movable rod 4. A limiting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the base 1. The bottom end of the workpiece is placed in the limiting plate 2, and the four sides of the bottom end of the workpiece are respectively attached to the four inner side walls of the limiting plate 2, thus limiting the workpiece. The column 3 is fixedly connected to the edge of the top of the base 1. One end of the movable rod 4 movably passes through the column 3. A limiting component 5 for limiting the movable rod 4 is provided on the inner top of the column 3. The limiting component 5 consists of two sliding holes 51 and two sliders 52. The two sliding holes 51 are respectively opened on the two inner side walls of the column 3. The two sliders 52 are respectively welded to both sides of the movable rod 4. The two sliders 52 slide inside the two sliding holes 51, and the two sides of the two sliders 52 are respectively connected to the two sliding holes 51. The two inner sidewalls of the column 3 are fitted together, which limits the movement of the rod 4, allowing it to move only vertically. A servo electric cylinder 6 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the column 3. The telescopic end of the servo electric cylinder 6 is welded to one end of the bottom of the rod 4. The servo electric cylinder 6 is electrically connected to an external power supply via an external switch. The preferred model of the servo electric cylinder 6 is MPED-180. After the servo electric cylinder 6 is started to work by the external switch, its telescopic end can drive the rod 4 to move up and down during the telescopic process. A rotating shaft 71 is rotatably inserted through the other end of the top of the rod 4. A connecting plate 72 is welded to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 71. A ring 73 is fixedly fitted on the outer surface of the middle part of the rotating shaft 71. The top surface of the ring 73 is fitted with the bottom surface of the rod 4. The top of the rotating shaft 71 is... A gear ring 74 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the movable rod 4. The bottom end face of the gear ring 74 is in contact with the top end face of the movable rod 4. A driving component 8 for driving the rotation of the gear ring 74 is installed in the middle of the top end of the movable rod 4. The driving component 8 consists of a reversible motor 81 and a gear ring 82. A circular hole is opened in the middle of the top end of the movable rod 4. The reversible motor 81 is fixedly inserted through the circular hole. The reversible motor 81 is electrically connected to an external power source through an external switch. The reversible motor 81 is preferably of type TCH(V)22-100-140CB. The gear ring 82 is fixedly sleeved on the end of the power shaft of the reversible motor 81. The gear ring 82 meshes with the gear ring 74. A cutting component 9 is installed on one side of the connecting plate 72. After the reversible motor 81 is started by the external switch, its power... The shaft drives gear ring 82 to rotate gear ring 74. Gear ring 74 rotates the connecting plate 72 via rotating shaft 71, thus allowing horizontal angle adjustment of the cutting assembly 9. The cutting assembly 9 consists of a motor 91 and a cutting blade 94. The motor 91 is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting plate 72 and is electrically connected to an external power source via an external switch. The motor 91 is preferably a YE2132M-4 type. The drive shaft of the motor 91 rotates through the connecting plate 72. A baffle 92 is welded to the end of the drive shaft of the motor 91. A hexagonal block 93 is welded to one side of the baffle 92. The cutting blade 94 is fitted onto the outer surface of the hexagonal block 93, with one side of the cutting blade 94 fitting against one side of the baffle 92. A threaded post 95 is welded to one side of the hexagonal block 93.Nut 96 is threaded onto the outer surface of threaded post 95, with one side of nut 96 engaging with the other side of cutting disc 94. This allows cutting disc 94 to be fixedly mounted on the drive shaft of motor 91. The drive shaft of motor 91 then rotates cutting disc 94, enabling the cutting of the four corners of the workpiece.

[0017] The implementation principle of an adjustable cutting machine according to an embodiment of this application is as follows: First, the bottom end of the workpiece is inserted into the limiting plate 2. Then, the servo electric cylinder 6 and the starter motor 91 are started using an external switch. The power shaft of the motor 91 drives the cutting blade 94 to rotate. The extension end of the servo electric cylinder 6 drives the movable rod 4 to move downward. The movable rod 4 moves downward through the rotating shaft 71 and the gear ring 74, so that the rotating cutting blade 94 can contact one corner of the workpiece. The forward and reverse motor 81 is controlled by the external switch. The power shaft of the forward and reverse motor 81 drives the gear ring 82 to rotate the gear ring 74. The gear ring 74 drives the connecting plate 72 to rotate through the rotating shaft 71. Thus, the horizontal angle of the motor 91 and the cutting blade 94 can be adjusted, thereby sequentially cutting the four corners of the top surface of the workpiece with arc. During this process, if the top surface of the workpiece... After the four corners are cut into arc shape, the workpiece is flipped vertically to swap the positions of the top and bottom surfaces. One end of the workpiece with the cut corner is then inserted into the limiting plate 2. An external switch is then used to control the forward / reverse motor 81 to rotate the gear ring 82 in the opposite direction. The gear ring 82 rotates the gear ring 74, which in turn rotates the connecting plate 72 via the rotating shaft 71. This allows for horizontal angle adjustment of the motor 91 and the cutting blade 94 in opposite directions, sequentially cutting the four corners of the other end of the workpiece into arc shape. This process also prevents the motor 91 from winding. It is important to note that after the cutting blade 94 moves downward, the cutting depth is greater than half the workpiece height. This ensures that after the workpiece is flipped and cut twice, all four corners are completely arc-shaped, and the cutting blade 94 does not touch the limiting plate 2.

[0018] The foregoing description of an exemplary embodiment of an adjustable cutting machine provided by this disclosure refers to preferred embodiments. However, those skilled in the art will understand that various modifications and alterations can be made to the above specific embodiments without departing from the spirit of this disclosure, and various combinations can be made to the various technical features and structures proposed in this disclosure without exceeding the protection scope of this disclosure, which is determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An adjustable cutting machine, comprising a base (1), a column (3), and a movable rod (4), characterized in that, A limiting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the base (1). The column (3) is fixedly connected to the edge of the top of the base (1). One end of the movable rod (4) movably passes through the column (3). A limiting member (5) for limiting the movable rod (4) is provided on the inner top of the column (3). A servo electric cylinder (6) is installed on the inner bottom wall of the column (3). The telescopic end of the servo electric cylinder (6) is welded to one end of the bottom of the movable rod (4). The other end of the top of the movable rod (4) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (71). A connecting plate (72) is welded to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (71). A ring (73) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the middle of the rotating shaft (71). A gear ring (74) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the top of the rotating shaft (71). A driving member (8) for driving the gear ring (74) to rotate is installed in the middle of the top of the movable rod (4). A cutting component (9) is installed on one side of the connecting plate (72).

2. An adjustable cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting member (5) consists of two sliding holes (51) and two sliders (52). The two sliding holes (51) are respectively opened on the two inner sidewalls of the column (3), and the two sliders (52) are respectively welded to the two sides of the movable rod (4). The two sliders (52) slide inside the two sliding holes (51), and the two sides of the two sliders (52) are respectively in contact with the two inner sidewalls of the two sliding holes (51).

3. An adjustable cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive unit (8) consists of a reversible motor (81) and a gear ring (82). A circular hole is provided at the middle of the top of the movable rod (4). The reversible motor (81) is fixedly inserted through the circular hole. The gear ring (82) is fixedly sleeved on the end of the power shaft of the reversible motor (81). The gear ring (82) meshes with the gear ring (74).

4. An adjustable cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (9) consists of a motor (91) and a cutting blade (94). The motor (91) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate (72). The power shaft of the motor (91) rotates through the connecting plate (72). A baffle (92) is welded to the end of the power shaft of the motor (91). A hexagonal block (93) is welded to one side of the baffle (92). The cutting blade (94) is fitted on the outer surface of the hexagonal block (93). A threaded post (95) is welded to one side of the hexagonal block (93). A nut (96) is threaded onto the outer surface of the threaded post (95).