New energy battery replacement storage cabinet

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of battery storage cabinets, and discloses a new energy battery replacement storage cabinet which comprises a cabinet body, a plurality of battery cabins are arranged on the cabinet body, cabin doors are arranged in the battery cabins, vertical displacement mechanisms are symmetrically installed on the two sides of the front face of the cabinet body, and the output ends of the two vertical displacement mechanisms are fixedly connected with transverse displacement mechanisms. A battery supporting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the top of the transverse displacement mechanism and used for containing a battery. The cabin door adopts a drawing structure and is opened to assist in pushing out a battery stored in the battery cabin to the top of the battery supporting plate for placement; according to the utility model, the vertical displacement mechanism, the transverse displacement mechanism and the battery supporting plate are matched, so that the battery can be supported, and the battery can be assisted in transverse or vertical displacement, and when the battery is taken or stored in a high-position battery cabin, the process of replacing manual lifting of the battery can be achieved, the labor-saving effect is achieved, and the working efficiency is improved. And the situation that the battery slips out of the hand and falls off when the battery is taken and placed at a high position traditionally is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of battery storage cabinet technology, and more specifically to a new energy battery swapping storage cabinet. Background Technology

[0002] A battery swapping cabinet is a device used to provide users with rechargeable batteries. It resembles a locker and has different battery compartments, each holding one power battery. The cabinet rents out batteries by controlling the opening and closing of the door. Each battery compartment is connected to a charger, which can automatically charge the battery. Electric vehicles can use the battery swapping cabinet to replace their batteries themselves, eliminating the need for long charging times. Chinese patent (CN217048325U) discloses "A New Energy Battery Swapping Storage Cabinet"; this patent discloses an upper cabinet and a lower cabinet, with battery storage compartments in the lower cabinet for storing electric vehicle batteries and for charging them.

[0003] However, existing battery swapping storage cabinets have defects. For example, storage cabinets at higher positions pose a certain degree of danger when storing or retrieving batteries. Even the lightest lithium-ion batteries weigh five to ten kilograms (depending on capacity). This means that when using cabinets at higher positions, users are at risk of dropping the batteries during storage and retrieval, and it is also quite strenuous. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a new energy battery swapping storage cabinet to solve the problems of difficulty in use and danger of existing battery storage cabinets and high-level cabinets in the background art.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a new energy battery swapping storage cabinet, including a cabinet body, a plurality of battery compartments are provided on the cabinet body, and a door is provided in each battery compartment. Vertical displacement mechanisms are symmetrically installed on both sides of the front of the cabinet body. The output ends of two vertical displacement mechanisms are fixedly connected to a horizontal displacement mechanism. The top output end of the horizontal displacement mechanism is fixedly connected to a battery tray, which is used to place batteries. The door adopts a pull-out structure. When the door is opened, it is used to assist in pushing the batteries stored in the battery compartments to the top of the battery trays for placement. When the door is closed, it is used to assist in pushing the batteries placed on the top of the battery trays into the battery compartments for storage.

[0006] Furthermore, the hatch includes two fixed arm plates, which are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the battery compartment. The inner sides of the two fixed arm plates are provided with sliding grooves, and movable arm plates are slidably sleeved in the sliding grooves of the two fixed arm plates. The front ends of the two movable arm plates are fixedly connected to the main body of the door panel, and inner plates are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the two movable arm plates.

[0007] Furthermore, the inner panel has a through hole on the front side extending to the back, and a power terminal is provided on the front side of the inner panel. The size of the power terminal is larger than the diameter of the through hole. The power terminal is electrically connected to a spring wire, which passes through the through hole to the back of the inner panel. Wiring slots are provided at the top and bottom of the inner panel.

[0008] Furthermore, side grooves are provided on both sides of the inner plate, and the two fixed arm plates are embedded inside the side grooves. A protrusion is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed arm plate, and the height of the protrusion is higher than the height of the top of the side groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the vertical displacement mechanism includes a vertical plate, a rail groove on one side of the vertical plate, a threaded rod rotatably sleeved in the rail groove, a threaded moving block threadedly sleeved on the side wall of the threaded rod, one side of the threaded moving block being connected to one end of the horizontal displacement mechanism, a fitting groove on the top of the vertical plate, a bevel gear meshing assembly being provided in the fitting groove, and a motor being fixedly installed on the other side of the vertical plate, the output shaft of the motor passing through the fitting groove and being connected to the top of the threaded rod through the bevel gear meshing assembly.

[0010] Furthermore, the lateral displacement mechanism includes several horizontal plates, with top sliders slidably sleeved on the side walls of the horizontal plates, and the battery support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the top slider.

[0011] Furthermore, each of the horizontal plates has a number of grooves on its top, and each of the grooves has a roller installed therein. The rollers are used to support the vertical weight of the top slider.

[0012] Furthermore, the transverse cross-section of the plate is T-shaped.

[0013] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] This utility model, by employing a vertical displacement mechanism, a horizontal displacement mechanism, and a battery tray, can support the battery and assist in its horizontal or vertical displacement. When used to retrieve or store batteries from a high-level battery compartment, it can replace the process of manually lifting the battery, achieving a labor-saving effect and avoiding the situation where the battery slips out of the hand and falls when handling batteries from a high position, making it safer.

[0015] In addition, the structure of the door has been improved so that it can be linked with the battery tray when in use. That is, when the door is opened, the batteries in the battery compartment can be moved out to the top of the battery tray and placed there. When the door is closed, the batteries on the top of the battery tray can be moved into the battery compartment for storage. This makes it more convenient to store or retrieve batteries at a high position. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the hatch structure in the middle;

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the hatch in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the vertical displacement mechanism in the diagram;

[0020] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the lateral displacement mechanism in the diagram;

[0021] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 A side view of the horizontal panel.

[0022] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Cabinet; 2. Door; 3. Vertical displacement mechanism; 4. Lateral displacement mechanism; 5. Battery tray; 11. Battery compartment; 21. Fixed arm plate; 22. Movable arm plate; 23. Door panel body; 24. Inner panel; 241. Through hole; 242. Power terminal; 243. Spring wire; 244. Wiring slot; 245. Side slot; 211. Protrusion; 31. Vertical plate; 32. Threaded rod; 33. Threaded moving block; 34. Motor; 35. Bevel gear meshing assembly; 41. Horizontal plate; 42. Top slider; 43. Roller. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The specific embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 This utility model provides a new energy battery swapping storage cabinet, including a cabinet body 1, a plurality of battery compartments 11 are provided on the cabinet body 1, and a door 2 is provided in the battery compartment 11. Vertical displacement mechanisms 3 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the front of the cabinet body 1. The output ends of the two vertical displacement mechanisms 3 are fixedly connected to the horizontal displacement mechanisms 4. The top output end of the horizontal displacement mechanisms 4 is fixedly connected to the battery tray 5, which is used to place the battery. The door 2 adopts a pull-out structure. When the door 2 is opened, it is used to help push the battery stored in the battery compartment 11 to the top of the battery tray 5 for placement. When the door 2 is closed, it is used to help push the battery placed on the top of the battery tray 5 into the battery compartment 11 for storage.

[0025] When using the battery, to store it in the lower battery compartment 11, simply open the door 2 and insert the battery into the compartment 11. To store the battery in the higher battery compartment 11, first open the corresponding door 2, then place the battery on top of the battery tray 5. Through the cooperation of the horizontal displacement mechanism 4 and the vertical displacement mechanism 3, the battery tray 5 is moved horizontally and vertically to the bottom of the open door 2 in front of the designated battery compartment 11. Due to the structure of the door 2, when the door 2 is closed, the battery placed on top of the battery tray 5 can be pushed to directly enter the battery compartment 11. Similarly, when retrieving the battery, the door 2 can be opened to directly remove the battery from the battery compartment 11. This makes the storage cabinet safer and more convenient to use.

[0026] Reference Figure 2 The door 2 includes two fixed arm plates 21, which are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the battery compartment 11 on both sides. The inner sides of the two fixed arm plates 21 are provided with sliding grooves, and movable arm plates 22 are slidably sleeved in the sliding grooves of the two fixed arm plates 21. The door panel body 23 is fixedly connected to the front end of the two movable arm plates 22, and the inner panels 24 are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the two movable arm plates 22.

[0027] When the hatch 2 is in use, pulling the hatch body 23 causes the movable arm plate 22 to slide within the groove of the fixed arm plate 21, and the movable arm plate 22 drives the inner plate 24 to move synchronously until the hatch body 23 moves out of the battery compartment 11. When the battery tray 5 moves to the bottom of the open hatch 2, the battery placed on top of the battery tray 5 is positioned between the hatch body 23 and the inner plate 24. During the process of closing the hatch 2 by pushing the hatch body 23, the hatch body 23 generates force on the battery placed on top of the battery tray 5. The pushing effect assists in retrieving the battery from the battery compartment 11. Similarly, when the door 2 is opened, the battery stored in the battery compartment 11 is located between the door panel body 23 and the inner panel 24. As the inner panel 24 moves with the movable arm plate 22, it pushes the stored battery, thus assisting in retrieving the battery from the battery compartment 11. The battery that slides out of the battery compartment 11 is placed on top of the battery tray 5. The vertical displacement mechanism 3 can lower the battery height for easy retrieval.

[0028] Reference Figure 3 The inner panel 24 has a through hole 241 extending to the back on the front side. The inner panel 24 has a power terminal 242 on the front side. The size of the power terminal 242 is larger than the diameter of the through hole 241. The power terminal 242 is electrically connected to a spring wire 243. The spring wire 243 passes through the through hole 241 to the back of the inner panel 24. Wiring slots 244 are provided at the top and bottom of the inner panel 24.

[0029] When installing the door 2, the spring wire 243 can be connected to the power system of the cabinet 1, and the battery can be charged through the power connector 242. With this setting, when the door 2 is opened, the inner panel 24 pushes the power connector 242, causing the power connector 242 to move to the outside of the battery compartment 11. Thus, the battery connection operation can be carried out outside the battery compartment 11, making the operation more convenient. By setting wiring slots 244 at the top and bottom of the inner panel 24, it is convenient to carry out wiring inside the battery compartment 11.

[0030] Reference Figure 3 The inner plate 24 has side grooves 245 on both sides, and two fixed arm plates 21 are embedded in the side grooves 245. The top of the fixed arm plate 21 is fixedly connected to a protrusion 211, and the height of the protrusion 211 is higher than the top height of the side groove 245.

[0031] When the hatch 2 is opened, there is a risk of the movable arm plate 22 falling off as it slides in the groove of the fixed arm plate 21. However, by setting a protrusion 211, when the inner plate 24 moves to a certain position, it contacts the protrusion 211. The protrusion 211 restricts the movement distance of the inner plate 24, thereby enabling the inner plate 24 to position the movable arm plate 22 and preventing the movable arm plate 22 from falling off from the groove of the fixed arm plate 21.

[0032] Reference Figure 4 The vertical displacement mechanism 3 includes a vertical plate 31. A rail groove is opened on one side of the vertical plate 31, and a threaded rod 32 is rotatably sleeved in the rail groove. A threaded moving block 33 is threadedly sleeved on the side wall of the threaded rod 32. One side of the threaded moving block 33 is connected to one end of the horizontal displacement mechanism 4. A fitting groove is opened on the top of the vertical plate 31, and a bevel gear meshing group 35 is set in the fitting groove. A motor 34 is fixedly installed on the other side of the vertical plate 31. The output shaft of the motor 34 passes through the fitting groove and is connected to the top of the threaded rod 32 through the bevel gear meshing group 35.

[0033] The motor 34 outputs power, which is transmitted through the bevel gear meshing group 35 to rotate the threaded rod 32. The threaded rod 32 is controlled to move up and down through the threaded engagement relationship, thereby achieving the vertical displacement output effect.

[0034] Reference Figure 5 The lateral displacement mechanism 4 includes several horizontal plates 41, and a top slider 42 is slidably sleeved on the side wall of the several horizontal plates 41. The battery support plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the top slider 42.

[0035] In use, by moving the battery tray 5, the top slider 42 can slide laterally on the horizontal plate 41 through the connection between the horizontal plate 41 and the top slider 42, thereby realizing the lateral displacement output effect of the lateral displacement mechanism 4.

[0036] Reference Figure 5Several horizontal plates 41 are provided with several wheel grooves at their top, and several rollers 43 are installed in several wheel grooves. The rollers 43 are used to support the vertical weight of the top slider 42.

[0037] After the battery is placed on top of the battery tray 5, a certain friction will be generated between the horizontal plate 41 and the top slider 42 under the influence of gravity, which will affect the smoothness of the lateral displacement output of the lateral displacement mechanism 4. By setting the roller 43, the friction between the horizontal plate 41 and the top slider 42 is reduced, making the lateral displacement output of the lateral displacement mechanism 4 smoother.

[0038] Reference Figure 6 The transverse cross section of plate 41 is T-shaped.

[0039] By designing the shape of the horizontal plate 41, the risk of bending and deformation when the horizontal plate 41 is subjected to weight can be reduced.

[0040] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. This utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A new energy battery swapping storage cabinet, comprising a cabinet body (1), wherein a plurality of battery compartments (11) are provided on the cabinet body (1), and each battery compartment (11) is provided with a door (2), characterized in that: The cabinet (1) is symmetrically equipped with vertical displacement mechanisms (3) on both sides of the front. The output ends of the two vertical displacement mechanisms (3) are fixedly connected to a horizontal displacement mechanism (4). The top output end of the horizontal displacement mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to a battery tray (5). The battery tray (5) is used to place batteries. The door (2) adopts a pull-out structure. The door (2) is opened to help push the batteries stored inside the battery compartment (11) to the top of the battery tray (5). The door (2) is closed to help push the batteries placed on the top of the battery tray (5) into the battery compartment (11) for storage.

2. The new energy battery swapping storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hatch (2) includes two fixed arm plates (21), which are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the battery compartment (11) on both sides. The inner sides of the two fixed arm plates (21) are provided with sliding grooves, and movable arm plates (22) are slidably sleeved in the sliding grooves of the two fixed arm plates (21). The front ends of the two movable arm plates (22) are fixedly connected to the door panel body (23), and the inner sides of the two movable arm plates (22) are fixedly installed with inner plates (24).

3. The new energy battery swapping storage cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner plate (24) has a through hole (241) on the front side extending to the back side. The inner plate (24) has a power terminal (242) on the front side. The size of the power terminal (242) is larger than the diameter of the through hole (241). The power terminal (242) is electrically connected to a spring wire (243). The spring wire (243) passes through the through hole (241) to the back of the inner plate (24). The inner plate (24) has wiring slots (244) at the top and bottom.

4. A new energy battery swapping storage cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner plate (24) has side grooves (245) on both sides, and the two fixed arm plates (21) are embedded in the side grooves (245). The top of the fixed arm plate (21) is fixedly connected to a protrusion (211), and the height of the protrusion (211) is higher than the top height of the side groove (245).

5. A new energy battery swapping storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical displacement mechanism (3) includes a vertical plate (31), a rail groove is provided on one side of the vertical plate (31), a threaded rod (32) is rotatably sleeved in the rail groove, a threaded moving block (33) is threadedly sleeved on the side wall of the threaded rod (32), one side of the threaded moving block (33) is connected to one end of the horizontal displacement mechanism (4), a fitting groove is provided on the top of the vertical plate (31), a bevel gear meshing group (35) is provided in the fitting groove, and a motor (34) is fixedly installed on the other side of the vertical plate (31). The output shaft of the motor (34) passes through the fitting groove and is connected to the top of the threaded rod (32) through the bevel gear meshing group (35).

6. A new energy battery swapping storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral displacement mechanism (4) includes several horizontal plates (41), and a top slider (42) is slidably sleeved on the side wall of the several horizontal plates (41). The battery support plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the top slider (42).

7. A new energy battery swapping storage cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: Several grooves are provided on the top of several horizontal plates (41), and rollers (43) are installed in several grooves. The rollers (43) are used to support the vertical weight of the top slider (42).

8. A new energy battery swapping storage cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transverse cross section of the horizontal plate (41) is "T" shaped.

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