Oil containment boom winding equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil containment boom winding device which comprises an operation box, a winding mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a guide transmission mechanism, the two sides of the left side in the operation box are fixedly connected with fixing plates which are symmetrically arranged, the inner sides of the fixing plates are movably connected with movable rods, and the surfaces of the movable rods are fixedly connected with compression rollers. According to the oil containment boom cleaning device, the fixing plates, the movable rods and the pressing rollers are arranged, after the oil containment boom is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism, the oil containment boom penetrates through the position between the two sets of pressing rollers, then the movable rods drive the pressing rollers to extrude and remove water stains on the surface of the oil containment boom, and meanwhile air existing in the oil containment boom can be extruded and removed; the problems that when the oil containment boom is cleaned and wound, water stains often remain on the surface of the oil containment boom, if the oil containment boom is wound with the residual water stains for a long time, the strength and toughness of the oil containment boom are reduced, and the overall structure and performance of the oil containment boom are affected are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oil boom technology, specifically an oil boom winding device. Background Technology

[0002] An oil boom is a device that uses an underwater floating body with a skirt to contain oil and contaminants on the water surface and prevent their spread. Portable oil booms are commonly used to contain oil spills at sea and in ports. They consist of an inflatable floating body, skirt, tension straps, counterweight chains, and anchoring components, and are secured to the oil and contaminant surface with anchors. Depending on the area of ​​use, they can be divided into various types, such as marine, nearshore, and port types, each with corresponding technical specifications.

[0003] For example, application number CN202222339241.1 describes this utility model applicable to the field of oil booms, providing an oil boom winding device. The device includes: an operation box containing a winding mechanism for winding the oil boom; a guide transmission component installed inside the operation box for adjusting the winding position of the oil boom; and a cleaning component installed inside the operation box for cleaning the oil boom. When using this oil boom winding device, one end of the oil boom is passed through the cleaning component and the guide transmission component and fixed to the winding mechanism. Then, the winding mechanism is controlled to directly drive the oil boom to wind up. The cleaning component rinses and cleans the oil boom, while the guide transmission component is activated, causing the oil boom to reciprocate on the winding mechanism, ensuring even winding and preventing loosening due to uneven winding, thus improving stability.

[0004] Based on the search of the aforementioned patents and the findings of existing equipment, while the aforementioned equipment can solve the problem of excessive winding of the oil boom in the middle section of the winding shaft and insufficient winding at the edges due to the simple rotation method of most machines during the current oil boom winding process, leading to oil boom detachment during storage, poor winding effect, and affecting winding stability, there are still some issues. During the cleaning and winding operations of the oil boom, water stains often remain on its surface. If these residual water stains are used for winding, over a long period of time, the materials of the oil boom, such as rubber, plastic, and canvas, will swell, soften, or deform, thereby reducing the strength and toughness of the oil boom and affecting its overall structure and performance. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an oil boom rewinding device that has the advantage of cleaning water stains from the surface of the oil boom. This solves the problem that when cleaning and rewinding oil booms, water stains often remain on their surface. If these residual water stains are carried during rewinding, over a long period of time, the materials of the oil boom, such as rubber, plastic, and canvas, will swell, soften, or deform, leading to a reduction in the strength and toughness of the oil boom and affecting its overall structure and performance.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an oil boom rewinding device, comprising an operation box, a rewinding mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, and a guiding and conveying mechanism. The rewinding mechanism is fixedly connected to the right side inside the operation box. The cleaning mechanisms are fixedly connected to both sides of the left side inside the operation box. The guiding and conveying mechanism is fixedly connected to the right side inside the operation box. Fixed plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the left side inside the operation box and are arranged symmetrically. Movable rods are movably connected to the inner side of the fixed plates. Pressure rollers are fixedly connected to the surface of the movable rods. A transmission assembly is provided on the back of the top fixed plate. A water absorption assembly is provided on the right side of the pressure rollers.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the transmission assembly includes gears, a first pulley, a second pulley, a belt, and a drive rod. The drive rod is fixedly connected to the top of the back of the guide transmission mechanism. The first pulley is fixedly connected to the rear end of the drive rod. All gears are fixedly connected to the rear end of the movable rod. The second pulley is fixedly connected to the back of the top gear. The belt is sleeved on the surfaces of the first pulley and the second pulley.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water absorption assembly includes a water absorption plate and a support plate. The water absorption plate is disposed on the right side of the pressure roller, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed plate. The side of the support plate away from the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water absorption plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, support rods are fixedly connected to both sides inside the operation box, and a fan is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a collection box is fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the operation box, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the water tank of the cleaning mechanism.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, oil-absorbing frames are fixedly connected to both sides inside the collection box, and oil-absorbing cotton is movably connected inside the oil-absorbing frames.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model, by setting a fixed plate, a movable rod, and pressure rollers, allows the oil boom to pass between two sets of pressure rollers after being cleaned by the cleaning mechanism. The movable rod then drives the pressure rollers to squeeze and remove water stains from the surface of the oil boom. At the same time, it can also squeeze and expel air inside the oil boom. This solves the problem that water stains often remain on the surface of the oil boom during cleaning and rolling operations. If these residual water stains are rolled up, over a long period of time, the material of the oil boom, such as rubber, plastic, or canvas, will swell, soften, or deform, which will reduce the strength and toughness of the oil boom and affect its overall structure and performance. This utility model has the advantage of effectively cleaning water stains from the surface of the oil boom.

[0015] 2. This utility model, through the installation of a transmission assembly, allows the guide transmission mechanism to drive the oil containment boom. The transmission source of the guide transmission mechanism drives the drive rod to rotate, which in turn drives the first pulley to rotate. The first pulley then drives the second pulley to rotate, which in turn drives the gears to rotate. These two sets of gears mesh together, causing the movable rod to rotate. Finally, the movable rod drives the pressure rollers to rotate, thus causing the two pressure rollers to rotate and transport and compress the oil containment boom. Furthermore, by installing a water absorption assembly, after the water stains are removed by the pressure rollers, the oil containment boom passes through the inner side of the water absorption plate between the support plates. The water absorption plate then contacts and rubs against the surface of the oil containment boom, absorbing any remaining moisture and completing further cleaning.

[0016] 3. This utility model, by setting up a support rod and a fan, accelerates the evaporation process of the water on the oil boom when the water-absorbing plate comes into contact with it. The hot air can carry away the water more quickly, allowing the water-absorbing plate to regain its water-absorbing capacity more quickly. Furthermore, by setting up a collection box and a guide plate, after the pressure roller discharges the water from the surface of the oil boom, it is collected by the collection box at the bottom of the operating box, preventing water stains from accumulating at the bottom of the operating box. At the same time, the guide plate better removes and collects water stains. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the transmission component of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the collection box of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Control box; 2. Winding mechanism; 3. Cleaning mechanism; 4. Guide and transmission mechanism; 5. Fixed plate; 6. Movable rod; 7. Pressure roller; 8. Transmission assembly; 81. Gear; 82. First pulley; 83. Second pulley; 84. Belt; 85. Drive rod; 9. Water absorption assembly; 91. Water absorption plate; 92. Support plate; 10. Support rod; 11. Fan; 12. Collection box; 13. Guide plate; 14. Water pump; 15. Water outlet pipe; 16. Oil absorption frame; 17. Oil absorption cotton. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the present invention provides an oil boom rewinding device, including an operation box 1, a rewinding mechanism 2, a cleaning mechanism 3, and a guiding and conveying mechanism 4. The rewinding mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the right side inside the operation box 1. The cleaning mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to both sides of the left side inside the operation box 1. The guiding and conveying mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the right side inside the operation box 1. Fixed plates 5 are fixedly connected to both sides of the left side inside the operation box 1 and are arranged symmetrically. Movable rods 6 are movably connected to the inner side of the fixed plates 5. Pressure rollers 7 are fixedly connected to the surface of the movable rods 6. A transmission assembly 8 is provided on the back of the top fixed plate 5. A water absorption assembly 9 is provided on the right side of the pressure rollers 7.

[0023] refer to Figure 2 The transmission assembly 8 includes a gear 81, a first pulley 82, a second pulley 83, a belt 84, and a drive rod 85. The drive rod 85 is fixedly connected to the top of the back of the guide transmission mechanism 4. The first pulley 82 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the drive rod 85. The gears 81 are all fixedly connected to the rear end of the movable rod 6. The second pulley 83 is fixedly connected to the back of the top gear 81. The belt 84 is sleeved on the surfaces of the first pulley 82 and the second pulley 83.

[0024] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting up a transmission component 8, when the guide transmission mechanism 4 drives the oil containment boom to perform transmission, the drive rod 85 is driven to rotate by the transmission source of the guide transmission mechanism 4, and then the drive rod 85 drives the first pulley 82 to rotate, and then the first pulley 82 drives the second pulley 83 to rotate through the belt 84 wheel, and then the second pulley 83 drives the gear 81 to rotate, so that the two sets of gears 81 drive the movable rod 6 to rotate through meshing connection, and finally the movable rod 6 drives the pressure roller 7 to rotate, so that the two sets of pressure rollers 7 rotate to drive the transmission and extrusion of the oil containment boom.

[0025] refer to Figure 1 The water absorption assembly 9 includes a water absorption plate 91 and a support plate 92. The water absorption plate 91 is located on the right side of the pressure roller 7, and the support plate 92 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed plate 5. The side of the support plate 92 away from the fixed plate 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water absorption plate 91.

[0026] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting up a water absorption component 9, after the oil containment boom is squeezed and removed by the pressure roller 7, the oil containment boom passes through the inner side of the water absorption plate 91 between the support plates 92, and then the water absorption plate 91 contacts and rubs against the surface of the oil containment boom, so that the water absorption plate 91 absorbs the water remaining on the surface of the oil containment boom to complete further cleaning.

[0027] refer to Figure 1 Both sides of the inside of the control box 1 are fixedly connected to support rods 10, and the inside of the support plate 92 is fixedly connected to a fan 11.

[0028] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting up a support rod 10 and a fan 11, when the oil boom is contacted and the water absorption plate 91 absorbs water, the fan 11 at the other end of the support rod 10 is started to accelerate the evaporation process of the water on the oil boom. The hot air can take away the water more quickly, so that the water absorption plate 91 can restore its water absorption capacity more quickly.

[0029] refer to Figure 1 A collection box 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the inside of the operation box 1, and a guide plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box 12.

[0030] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting up a collection box 12 and a guide plate 13, after the pressure roller 7 discharges the water from the surface of the oil boom, it is collected by the collection box 12 at the bottom of the operation box 1, preventing water stains from accumulating at the bottom of the operation box 1. At the same time, the guide plate 13 is used to better remove water stains and collect them.

[0031] refer to Figure 3A water pump 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box 12. The output end of the water pump 14 is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 15. The other end of the water outlet pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the water tank of the cleaning mechanism 3.

[0032] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting up a water pump 14 and a water outlet pipe 15, when the collection tank 12 has collected too much water, the water pump 14 is started to pump out the water inside the collection tank 12, and then the water is discharged into the water tank of the cleaning mechanism 3 through the water outlet pipe 15, so as to be recycled.

[0033] refer to Figure 3 Oil absorption frames 16 are fixedly connected to both sides inside the collection box 12, and oil absorption cotton 17 is movably connected inside the oil absorption frames 16.

[0034] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting up an oil-absorbing frame 16 and an oil-absorbing cotton 17, when water stains on the surface of the oil boom are drained into the collection box 12, the oil-absorbing cotton 17 inside the oil-absorbing frame 16 absorbs the oil stains remaining in the water, so that the water inside the collection box 12 can be recycled to clean the oil boom.

[0035] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: During use, when the guide transmission mechanism 4 drives the oil containment boom, the drive rod 85 rotates via the transmission source of the guide transmission mechanism 4. The drive rod 85 then drives the first pulley 82 to rotate, which in turn drives the second pulley 83 via the belt 84. The second pulley 83 then drives the gear 81 to rotate, causing the two sets of gears 81 to mesh and rotate the movable rod 6. Finally, the movable rod 6 drives the pressure roller 7 to rotate, thus causing the two sets of movable rods 6 to squeeze and remove water stains from the surface of the oil containment boom. Simultaneously, it can also remove water stains inside the oil containment boom. The air is squeezed out, and after the oil boom is squeezed and the water stains are removed by the pressure roller 7, the oil boom passes through the inner side of the water absorption plate 91 between the support plates 92. Then, the water absorption plate 91 comes into contact with the surface of the oil boom and rubs against it, so that the water absorption plate 91 absorbs the water remaining on the surface of the oil boom and completes further cleaning. This has the advantage of cleaning water stains on the surface of the oil boom. At the same time, after the pressure roller 7 discharges the water from the surface of the oil boom, it is collected by the collection box 12 at the bottom of the operation box 1. Then, the water pump 14 is started to pump the water out of the collection box 12 and then discharge it into the water tank of the cleaning mechanism 3 through the water outlet pipe 15 for recycling.

[0036] In summary, this oil boom rewinding device, through the installation of a fixed plate 5, a movable rod 6, and pressure rollers 7, allows the oil boom to pass between two sets of pressure rollers 7 after being cleaned by the cleaning mechanism 3. The movable rod 6 then drives the pressure rollers 7 to squeeze and remove water stains from the surface of the oil boom. Simultaneously, it also squeezes and removes air from inside the oil boom. This solves the problem that water stains often remain on the surface of the oil boom during cleaning and rewinding. If these residual water stains are carried during rewinding, over a long period, the material of the oil boom, such as rubber, plastic, or canvas, will swell, soften, or deform, leading to a reduction in the strength and toughness of the oil boom and affecting its overall structure and performance.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An oil boom rewinding device, comprising an operation box (1), a rewinding mechanism (2), a cleaning mechanism (3), and a guiding and conveying mechanism (4), characterized in that: The winding mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the right side inside the operation box (1). The cleaning mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to both sides of the left side inside the operation box (1). The guiding and transmission mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the right side inside the operation box (1). Fixed plates (5) are fixedly connected to both sides of the left side inside the operation box (1) and are arranged symmetrically. Movable rods (6) are movably connected to the inner side of the fixed plates (5). Pressure rollers (7) are fixedly connected to the surface of the movable rods (6). A transmission assembly (8) is provided on the back of the top fixed plate (5). A water absorption assembly (9) is provided on the right side of the pressure rollers (7).

2. The oil boom rewinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (8) includes a gear (81), a first pulley (82), a second pulley (83), a belt (84), and a drive rod (85). The drive rod (85) is fixedly connected to the top of the back of the guide transmission mechanism (4). The first pulley (82) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the drive rod (85). The gears (81) are all fixedly connected to the rear end of the movable rod (6). The second pulley (83) is fixedly connected to the back of the top gear (81). The belt (84) is sleeved on the surfaces of the first pulley (82) and the second pulley (83).

3. The oil boom rewinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water absorption assembly (9) includes a water absorption plate (91) and a support plate (92). The water absorption plate (91) is located on the right side of the pressure roller (7). The support plate (92) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed plate (5). The side of the support plate (92) away from the fixed plate (5) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water absorption plate (91).

4. The oil boom rewinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The operation box (1) has support rods (10) fixedly connected to both sides inside, and a fan (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the support plate (92).

5. The oil boom rewinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (12) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the operation box (1), and a guide plate (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box (12).

6. The oil boom rewinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water pump (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box (12). The output end of the water pump (14) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (15). The other end of the water outlet pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the water tank of the cleaning mechanism (3).

7. The oil boom rewinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Oil-absorbing frames (16) are fixedly connected to both sides inside the collection box (12), and oil-absorbing cotton (17) is movably connected inside the oil-absorbing frames (16).

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