Liftable light source cultivation frame for breeding high-quality fresh sweet corn

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural breeding, in particular to a high-quality fresh sweet corn breeding liftable light source cultivation frame which comprises six side plates, the upper ends of the side plates are connected with mounting rods in a penetrating mode, the outer sides of the side plates are jointly and fixedly connected with a supporting device, and the supporting device is fixedly connected with a light source. The left side and the right side of the supporting device are each connected with four clamping devices in a clamped mode, the upper end of the supporting device is fixedly connected with a lifting device, and a control panel is arranged on the left portion of the front end of the supporting device. According to the liftable light source cultivation frame for breeding the high-quality fresh sweet corn, the supporting device, the clamping device and the lifting device are arranged, the liftable light source is adjusted, and the A-shaped frame is arranged in a stepped mode, so that illumination dynamic matching and efficient space utilization are achieved for breeding the sweet corn, and space requirements of different growth stages are met; and the space utilization efficiency of cultivation is obviously improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural breeding technology, and in particular to a height-adjustable light source cultivation rack for breeding high-quality fresh sweet corn. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of agricultural breeding, sweet corn, as an important fresh food crop, plays a crucial role in its breeding. With the development of agricultural modernization, more and more breeding work is shifting from traditional field planting to facility cultivation to better control growth environment factors and improve breeding efficiency and quality. However, the lighting equipment equipped on existing sweet corn cultivation racks is mostly unable to flexibly adjust its height according to the growth process of sweet corn, failing to meet the plant's light energy requirements. The existing layout of cultivation racks usually places the cultivation boxes at the same horizontal height or simply stacks them vertically. When the plants grow to a certain stage, the leaves of the upper plants easily block the light of the lower plants, resulting in uneven lighting. This difference in lighting conditions leads to inconsistent growth of different plants, affecting the accuracy and consistency of breeding data. In addition, the fixed layout also limits the number of sweet corn plants that can be planted per unit area, reducing space utilization efficiency and hindering large-scale sweet corn breeding work. Therefore, it is necessary to design a high-quality fresh sweet corn breeding cultivation rack with adjustable lighting to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of this invention is to provide a high-quality, liftable light source cultivation rack for breeding fresh sweet corn, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A high-quality fresh sweet corn breeding liftable light source cultivation rack includes side panels, six of which are provided. The upper end of each side panel is connected to an installation rod. A support device is fixedly connected to the outer side of each side panel. Four locking devices are snapped into the left and right sides of the support device. A lifting device is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support device. A control panel is provided on the left front end of the support device.

[0006] Preferably, the support device includes a support frame, with several slots on both the left and right sides of the support frame, and several reinforcing rods fixedly connected between the middle of the left and right sides of the support frame, and the support frame is fixedly connected to the side plate.

[0007] Preferably, the snap-fit ​​device includes a snap-fit ​​plate, with handles fixedly connected to both the front and rear right ends of the snap-fit ​​plate, and multiple cultivation boxes fixedly connected to the upper right end of the snap-fit ​​plate, the snap-fit ​​plate snapping into the snap-fit ​​slot.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting device includes a connecting frame and a drive motor. A stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the connecting frame. Sliding grooves are opened at both the front and rear ends of the connecting frame. The output end of the drive motor passes through the stabilizing plate and is fixedly connected to a rope winding roller. A rope is wound around the outer surface of the rope winding roller. A connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the other end of the rope. A fluorescent lamp box is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting shaft. A battery block is provided at the upper rear part of the fluorescent lamp box. A slider is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end and the middle of the rear end of the fluorescent lamp box. The drive motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the stabilizing plate. The connecting frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame.

[0009] Preferably, the support frame has an A-shaped structure, the slots are evenly distributed along the height direction of the support frame, and the slot openings of multiple slots on the same side are in the same direction.

[0010] Preferably, the angle between the two inclined walls of the A-shaped structure of the support frame and the horizontal plane is 60°, and the lengths of the two inclined walls of the support frame are equal.

[0011] Preferably, the cultivation boxes are distributed at equal intervals along the length of the card plate.

[0012] Preferably, the rear end of the rope winding roller is movably connected to the middle of the rear wall of the stabilizing plate via a bearing, the two sliders are respectively located in the slide groove, the battery block is electrically connected to the LED beads inside the daylight lamp box via a wire, and the wire passes through the axis of the connecting shaft and extends into the daylight lamp box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, the lifting and lowering of the sunlight lamp box is controlled by the drive motor of the lifting device. The position of the light source can be precisely adjusted according to the light requirements of the seedling stage, jointing stage, and grain filling stage. The light source is lowered during the seedling stage to provide sufficient near light, and the light source is raised during the maturity stage to avoid strong light damage. At the same time, the 60° tilt angle of the A-shaped support frame and the stepped layout of the cultivation box reduce the shading of the upper layer. With the adjustable height design of the slots and plates, it is ensured that the plants in each layer can obtain uniform light. This solves the problems of lagging light adjustment and poor uniformity of traditional cultivation racks, and significantly improves the growth consistency and quality stability of the cultivated plants.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, the three-dimensional structure of the A-shaped support frame has slots evenly distributed on both sides along the height direction. The card plates can be quickly inserted and removed through the handles to realize the stepped installation of multi-layer cultivation boxes. The 60° inclined frame wall makes the upper cultivation box higher than the lower layer and staggered, forming a three-dimensional structure of "low in the front and high in the back", which completely avoids the problem of light blocking and ensures that each layer of plants can receive vertical light. At the same time, the high-density layout of 4 layers on one side and 8 layers on both sides greatly increases the planting volume per unit area compared with traditional flat cultivation. With the flexible adjustment of the cultivation box height, the spacing between plants can be dynamically optimized to adapt to the space requirements of different growth stages and significantly improve the space utilization efficiency of cultivation. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a first-view structural diagram of a height-adjustable light source cultivation rack for breeding high-quality fresh sweet corn according to this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a second-view structural diagram of a height-adjustable light source cultivation rack for breeding high-quality fresh sweet corn according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support device structure for a height-adjustable light source cultivation rack for breeding high-quality fresh sweet corn according to this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the snap-fit ​​device for a height-adjustable light source cultivation rack for breeding high-quality fresh sweet corn according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting device structure of a height-adjustable light source cultivation rack for breeding high-quality fresh sweet corn according to this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Side plate; 2. Mounting rod; 3. Support device; 4. Snap-fit ​​device; 5. Lifting device; 6. Control panel; 31. Support frame; 32. Slot; 33. Reinforcing rod; 41. Card plate; 42. Handle; 43. Cultivation box; 51. Connecting frame; 52. Slide groove; 53. Daylight lamp box; 54. Battery block; 55. Connecting shaft; 56. Stabilizing plate; 57. Drive motor; 58. Rope winding roller; 59. Rope; 510. Slider. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0026] A high-quality fresh sweet corn breeding liftable light source cultivation rack includes side panels 1, six side panels 1 are provided, and each side panel 1 is connected to an installation rod 2 through the upper end of the side panel 1. A support device 3 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the side panel 1. Four locking devices 4 are snapped into the left and right sides of the support device 3. A lifting device 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support device 3. A control panel 6 is provided at the front left of the support device 3.

[0027] In this embodiment, the support device 3 includes a support frame 31. The support frame 31 has several slots 32 on both its left and right sides. Several reinforcing rods 33 are fixedly connected between the middle of the left and right sides of the support frame 31. The support frame 31 is fixedly connected to the side plate 1. The snap-fit ​​device 4 includes a snap-fit ​​plate 41. The front and rear right ends of the snap-fit ​​plate 41 are fixedly connected to handles 42. Multiple cultivation boxes 43 are fixedly connected to the upper right end of the snap-fit ​​plate 41. The snap-fit ​​plate 41 snaps into the slots 32. The support frame 31 has an A-shaped structure. The slots 32 are evenly distributed along the height direction of the support frame 31, and the slots on the same side have the same opening direction. The angle between the two inclined walls of the A-shaped structure of the support frame 31 and the horizontal plane is 60°. The lengths of the two inclined walls of the support frame 31 are equal. The cultivation boxes 43 are evenly distributed along the length of the snap-fit ​​plate 41.

[0028] Through the above scheme: the A-shaped structure of the support frame 31 with an included angle of 60° is fixed by the side plate 1, and the left and right inclined frame walls are symmetrically distributed. Together with the reinforcing rod 33, a stable triangular support structure is formed, which improves the anti-overturning ability. The slots 32 are arranged at equal intervals along the height direction. The card plate 41 can be quickly inserted and removed through the handle 42. The slots 32 can be fixed at any height, realizing the vertical position adjustment of the cultivation box 43 to adapt to the light requirements of different growth cycles. The cultivation boxes 43 on the card plate 41 are evenly distributed. With the tilt angle of the A-shaped frame, the multi-layer cultivation boxes 43 form a stepped layout, avoiding the upper layer from blocking the light of the lower layer and realizing efficient use of space.

[0029] In this embodiment, the lifting device 5 includes a connecting frame 51 and a drive motor 57. A stabilizing plate 56 is fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the connecting frame 51. Slide grooves 52 are opened at both the front and rear ends of the connecting frame 51. The output end of the drive motor 57 passes through the stabilizing plate 56 and is fixedly connected to a rope winding roller 58. A rope 59 is wound around the outer surface of the rope winding roller 58. A connecting shaft 55 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rope 59. A fluorescent lamp box 53 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting shaft 55. A battery block 5 is provided at the upper rear part of the fluorescent lamp box 53. 4. Slider 510 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end and the middle of the rear end of the daylight lamp box 53. The drive motor 57 is fixedly connected to the front end of the stabilizing plate 56. The connecting frame 51 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame 31. The rear end of the rope roller 58 is movably connected to the middle of the rear wall of the stabilizing plate 56 through the bearing. The two sliders 510 are respectively located in the slide groove 52. The battery block 54 is electrically connected to the LED lamp beads inside the daylight lamp box 53 through the wire, and the wire passes through the axis of the connecting shaft 55 and extends into the daylight lamp box 53.

[0030] The above solution involves the following: after the drive motor 57 starts, it drives the rope roller 58 to rotate. By winding or releasing the rope 59, the lifting and lowering of the connecting shaft 55 is controlled, thereby adjusting the height of the daylight lamp box 53. The daylight lamp box 53 slides and engages with the slide groove 52 on the connecting frame 51 through the slider 510, ensuring stability during the lifting process. The battery block 54 supplies power to the LED beads inside the daylight lamp box 53 through wires. The wires are run along the axis of the connecting shaft 55 to avoid tangling. The drive motor 57 drives the precise height adjustment. The slide groove 52 and slider 510 are designed to prevent shaking. The built-in layout of the wires improves safety and meets the flexible lifting and lowering requirements of the lighting equipment.

[0031] It should be noted that this utility model is a high-quality, liftable light source cultivation rack for breeding fresh sweet corn. Six side panels 1 are connected and fixed to the ground via interlocking mounting rods 2, forming the basic frame of the cultivation rack. A support frame 31 is fixed to the side panels 1 and has an A-shaped structure. The two inclined frame walls have an angle of 60° with the horizontal plane and are of equal length. A reinforcing rod 33 between the middle of the left and right frame walls enhances the stability of the support frame 31, ensuring the overall stability of the cultivation rack. Several slots 32 are provided on the left and right sides of the support device 3, and these slots 32 extend along the support frame 3. The support device 3 has multiple slots 32 evenly spaced along its height, with the slot openings facing the same direction on the same side. The locking plate 41 of the locking device 4 can be locked into the slot 32. The handle 42 facilitates the installation and removal of the locking plate 41, allowing for installation and adjustment at different heights. Multiple cultivation boxes 43 are evenly distributed along the length of the locking plate 41 for planting sweet corn. Through the cooperation of the slots 32 and the locking plate 41, the height of the cultivation boxes 43 can be flexibly adjusted according to breeding needs to meet the space requirements of different growth stages. The lifting device 5 is installed on the upper end of the support device 3, and the connecting frame 51 is fixed to the support frame 3. At the upper end, both the front and rear ends of the light box 53 have sliding grooves 52. When the height of the light box 53 needs to be adjusted, the drive motor 57 starts, and its output end drives the rope roller 58 to rotate. The rear end of the rope roller 58 is movably connected to the middle of the rear wall of the stabilizing plate 56 through a bearing to ensure smooth rotation. When the rope roller 58 rotates, the rope 59 wound around its outer surface is wound up and down, thereby driving the connecting shaft 55 and the light box 53 fixed at its lower end to rise and fall. The sliders 510 at the middle of the front end and the middle of the rear end of the light box 53 are respectively located in the sliding grooves 52, which play a guiding and limiting role to ensure the height of the light box. The light box 53 rises and falls smoothly. The battery block 54 is electrically connected to the LED beads inside the light box 53 through wires. The wires run along the axis of the connecting shaft 55 and extend into the light box 53 to power the LED beads and provide the light required for sweet corn breeding. By adjusting the height of the light box 53, the light intensity and distance can be controlled to meet the light requirements of different growth stages of sweet corn. The entire cultivation rack is operated and controlled by the control panel 6 on the left side of the front. The operator can start or stop the drive motor 57 through the control panel 6 to raise and lower the light box 53.

[0032] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-quality fresh sweet corn breeding liftable light source cultivation frame comprising side plates (1), characterized in that: The side plate (1) is provided with six, and the upper end of each side plate (1) is connected with an installation rod (2). The outer side of the side plate (1) is fixedly connected with a support device (3). The left and right sides of the support device (3) are each snapped with four snap-fit ​​devices (4). The upper end of the support device (3) is fixedly connected with a lifting device (5). The front left of the support device (3) is provided with a control panel (6).

2. The seedling cultivation rack for breeding high-quality fresh sweet corn with liftable light source according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support device (3) includes a support frame (31), and several slots (32) are opened on the left and right sides of the support frame (31). Several reinforcing rods (33) are fixedly connected between the middle of the left frame wall and the middle of the right frame wall of the support frame (31). The support frame (31) is fixedly connected to the side plate (1).

3. The seedling cultivation rack for breeding high-quality fresh sweet corn with liftable light source according to claim 1, characterized in that: The snap-fit ​​device (4) includes a snap-fit ​​plate (41). A handle (42) is fixedly connected to the front right end and the rear right end of the snap-fit ​​plate (41). A plurality of cultivation boxes (43) are fixedly connected to the upper right end of the snap-fit ​​plate (41). The snap-fit ​​plate (41) is snapped into the slot (32).

4. The seedling cultivation rack for breeding high-quality fresh sweet corn with liftable light source according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting device (5) includes a connecting frame (51) and a drive motor (57). A stabilizing plate (56) is fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the connecting frame (51). Slide grooves (52) are opened at both the front and rear ends of the connecting frame (51). The output end of the drive motor (57) passes through the stabilizing plate (56) and is fixedly connected to a rope roller (58). A rope (59) is wound around the outer surface of the rope roller (58). A connecting shaft (55) is fixedly connected to the other end of the rope (59). A fluorescent lamp box (53) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting shaft (55). A battery block (54) is provided at the upper rear part of the fluorescent lamp box (53). A slider (510) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front and rear ends of the fluorescent lamp box (53). The drive motor (57) is fixedly connected to the front end of the stabilizing plate (56). The connecting frame (51) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame (31).

5. The premium fresh eating sweet corn breeding vertical tower of claim 2, wherein: The support frame (31) has an A-shaped structure, and the slots (32) are evenly distributed along the height direction of the support frame (31), and the slot openings of multiple slots (32) on the same side are in the same direction.

6. The premium fresh eating sweet corn breeding tower with elevating light source according to claim 2, characterized in that: The angle between the two inclined walls of the A-shaped structure of the support frame (31) and the horizontal plane is 60°, and the lengths of the two inclined walls of the support frame (31) are equal.

7. The seedling cultivation frame for breeding high-quality fresh sweet corn with liftable light source according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cultivation boxes (43) are equidistantly distributed along the length of the card plate (41).

8. The premium fresh eating sweet corn breeding tower with elevating light source according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rear end of the winding roller (58) is movably connected to the middle of the rear wall of the stabilizing plate (56) via a bearing. The two sliders (510) are respectively located in the groove (52). The battery block (54) is electrically connected to the LED beads inside the daylight lamp box (53) via a wire, and the wire passes through the axis of the connecting shaft (55) and extends into the daylight lamp box (53).

Images