Feces collecting equipment for pig farm

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding excrement collection, and discloses pig farm excrement collection equipment which comprises a storage box, the bottom end of the storage box is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the four corners of the bottom end of the supporting plate are all fixedly connected with stable trundles, one end of the storage box is fixedly connected with an adjusting block, and the adjusting block is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod. An adjusting groove is formed in one end of the adjusting block, a first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting block, a rotating screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, solid and liquid in excrement are separated through the rotating screw rod, and the output end of a second motor drives a rotating rod to rotate under the condition that the second motor is powered on and started subsequently; a rotating rod drives a screening frame to move through an incomplete arc block, and drives the screening frame and a solid-liquid screening net to shake up and down under the tension of a buffer spring, so that the solid-liquid separation effect during excrement collection is improved, and mixing between urine and excrement is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of livestock manure collection technology, specifically a manure collection device for pig farms. Background Technology

[0002] Pigs are omnivorous animals. Pigs generally refer to livestock. The pig is the last of the twelve zodiac animals, also known as Hai. It is a mammal with a stout body, short limbs, and a relatively long snout. During the breeding process, pigs need to have their manure cleaned regularly inside the pigsty, so a manure collection device is used.

[0003] A search revealed that Chinese utility model patent CN218634983U discloses a pig farm manure collection device, including a trolley and a viewing window. A collection box is located on the right side of the upper surface of the trolley, and a disinfection component for sterilizing the manure area is installed on the left side of the collection box. The disinfection component includes a water tank, a water pump, a second delivery pipe, a nozzle, and a mounting bracket. The water pump is located at the upper end of the water tank, and the second delivery pipe is installed at the upper end of the water pump. A nozzle is located at the end of the second delivery pipe. A mounting bracket is installed on the left side of the collection box, and the viewing window is located on the front surface of the collection box. An installation plate is provided on the lower left side. In the process of collecting manure, this device cannot separate the solid and liquid components of the manure. In existing technologies, pig farm manure is generally discharged into a manure pit under the pigpen. The accumulation of manure and urine easily breeds bacteria and insects, pollutes the surrounding environment, promotes disease transmission, and pollutes surrounding surface water and groundwater, affecting the lives and health of residents. Furthermore, urine fermentation produces volatile nitrogen compounds with a pungent odor, polluting the pigs' growing environment and affecting their growth. Therefore, a pig farm manure collection device that facilitates solid-liquid separation is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a pig farm manure collection device.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a pig farm manure collection device, including a storage box, a support plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box, and stabilizing casters fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the support plate;

[0008] An adjusting block is fixedly connected to one end of the storage box. An adjusting groove is provided at one end of the adjusting block. A first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting block. A rotating screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor. The other end of the rotating screw extends into the interior of the adjusting groove and is rotatably connected to the top end of the adjusting groove. A rotating sleeve is screwed onto the outer wall of the rotating screw. A collection box is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating sleeve. A collection inclined groove penetrating into the interior of the storage box is provided at one end of the collection box. A feces collection mechanism is installed inside the collection box.

[0009] Both ends of the storage box are provided with buffer grooves. Buffer rods are fixedly connected between the two ends of the two buffer grooves. Buffer sleeves are slidably connected to the outer walls of the two buffer rods. Buffer springs are fitted onto the outer walls of the two buffer rods. A screening frame is fixedly connected between the two buffer sleeves. An installation frame is fixedly connected inside the screening frame. Installation blocks are installed at the four corners of the top of the installation frame using fixing screws. Solid-liquid screening screens are fixedly connected between the four installation blocks.

[0010] The bottom of the storage box has a liquid collection groove. A second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the storage box. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. The other end of the rotating rod extends into the inside of the collection box and is rotatably connected to one end inside the storage box. Two incomplete arc blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod.

[0011] Preferably, the fecal collection mechanism includes a collection hopper, one end of which is fixedly connected to one end inside a collection box. Two collection rods are rotatably connected to the top of the collection hopper. A collection shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the collection box. The top ends of the two collection shafts extend to the top of the collection box. Four stabilizing blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the collection box. A third motor is fixedly connected between the two stabilizing blocks. The output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the top ends of the two collection shafts. Pulleys are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two collection shafts and the top ends of the two collection rods. A transmission belt drives between the two pulleys. Collection levers are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two collection rods. Storage levers are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two collection shafts.

[0012] Preferably, a cleaning brush is fixedly installed at both the bottom and top of the two storage levers.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the collection box is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped guide block, and one end of the storage box is fixedly connected to two guide plates.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the storage box is fixedly connected to a push handle, and one end of each of the two collection inclined channels is fixedly connected to a guide square tube.

[0015] Preferably, one end of the storage box is provided with a flow guide hole, and a flow guide pipe is fixedly connected inside the flow guide hole.

[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a pig farm manure collection device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] This pig farm manure collection equipment works by moving the entire device to the appropriate position, collecting the manure inside the collection box, and then conveying it through an inclined collection trough. The manure falls onto the top of a solid-liquid screening screen, where it separates the solid and liquid components. Subsequently, a second motor is activated, driving a rotating rod. This rotating rod, via a partially circular block, moves the screening frame, and under the tension of a buffer spring, causes the screening frame and the solid-liquid screening screen to vibrate up and down. This improves the solid-liquid separation effect during manure collection and reduces the mixing of urine and manure. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the feces collection mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the storage box of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a top view sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Storage box; 2. Support plate; 3. Stabilizing casters; 4. Adjusting block; 5. First motor; 6. Rotating screw; 7. Rotating screw sleeve; 8. Collection box; 9. Buffer rod; 10. Buffer sleeve; 11. Buffer spring; 12. Screening frame; 13. Mounting frame; 14. Fixing screw; 15. Mounting block; 16. Solid-liquid screening screen; 17. Second motor; 18. Rotating rod; 19. Incomplete circular arc block; 20. Collection hopper; 21. Collection rod; 22. Collection shaft; 23. Stabilizing block; 24. Third motor; 25. Pulley; 26. Transmission belt; 27. Collection lever; 28. Storage lever; 29. ​​Cleaning brush; 30. Circular arc guide block; 31. Guide plate; 32. Push handle; 33. Guide square tube; 34. Guide pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0026] Please see Figure 1-6 A manure collection device for pig farms includes a collection box 1. A support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box 1. Stabilizing casters 3 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the support plate 2. An adjusting block 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the collection box 1. An adjusting groove is formed at one end of the adjusting block 4. A first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting block 4. A rotating screw 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 5. The other end of the rotating screw 6 extends into the interior of the adjusting groove and is rotatably connected to the top of the interior of the adjusting groove. A rotating sleeve 7 is screwed onto the outer wall of the rotating screw 6. A collection box 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating sleeve 7. A collection inclined channel penetrating into the interior of the collection box 1 is formed at one end of the collection box 8. A manure collection mechanism is installed inside the collection box 8. The manure collection mechanism includes a collection hopper 20. One end of the collection hopper 20 is fixedly connected to one end inside the collection box 8. Two collection rods 21 are rotatably connected to the top of the collection hopper 20. Collection shafts 22 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the interior of the collection box 8. The tops of the two collection shafts 22... All extend to the top of the collection box 8. Four stabilizing blocks 23 are fixedly connected to the top of the collection box 8. A third motor 24 is fixedly connected between two stabilizing blocks 23. The output end of the third motor 24 is fixedly connected to the top of two collection shafts 22. Pulleys 25 are fixedly connected to the top of the two collection shafts 22 and the top of the two collection rods 21. A transmission belt 26 is connected between the two pulleys 25. Collection paddles 27 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the two collection rods 21. Storage paddles 28 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the two collection shafts 22. After the entire device is moved to the corresponding position, the worker pushes the collection box 1 to scoop up the feces through the collection bucket 20. When the third motor 24 is powered on, it drives the collection shafts 22 to rotate. Through the transmission of the pulleys 25 and the transmission belt 26, it drives the collection rods 21 to rotate. Through the storage paddles 28 and the collection paddles 27, the feces move more quickly inside the collection box 8.

[0027] Please see Figure 2-3 The storage box 1 has buffer grooves at both ends inside, and buffer rods 9 are fixedly connected between the two ends inside the two buffer grooves. Buffer sleeves 10 are slidably connected to the outer walls of the two buffer rods 9, and buffer springs 11 are fitted onto the outer walls of the two buffer rods 9. A screening frame 12 is fixedly connected between the two buffer sleeves 10. An installation frame 13 is fixedly connected inside the screening frame 12. Installation blocks 15 are installed at the four corners of the top of the installation frame 13 by fixing screws 14. Solid-liquid screening screens 16 are fixedly connected between the four installation blocks 15. A liquid collection groove is provided at the bottom inside the storage box 1. A second motor 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the container 1. A rotating rod 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 17. The other end of the rotating rod 18 extends into the interior of the container 1 and is rotatably connected to one end inside the container 1. Two incomplete arc blocks 19 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 18. After the entire device is moved to the corresponding position, the feces are collected into the interior of the collection box 8 and then transported into the interior of the collection box 1 through the collection inclined channel. The feces fall onto the top of the solid-liquid screening screen 16, where the screen separates the solid and liquid components. Subsequently, the second motor 17 is powered on and starts the process. The output of the second motor 17 will drive the rotating rod 18 to rotate. The rotating rod 18 will drive the screening frame 12 to move through the incomplete arc block 19. Under the tension of the buffer spring 11, the screening frame 12 and the solid-liquid screening screen 16 will shake up and down, thereby improving the solid-liquid separation effect during fecal collection and reducing the mixing between urine and feces. After the first motor 5 is powered on, it will drive the rotating screw 6 to rotate, which will drive the rotating screw sleeve 7 to move through the thread, thereby moving the height of the collection box 8 until the collection inclined grooves overlap, allowing the feces to enter the collection box. Inside the inclined trough and the collection box 1, the feces are collected into the collection box 8 and then transported to the collection box 1 through the inclined trough. The feces fall onto the top of the solid-liquid screening screen 16, where the solid and liquid in the feces are separated. Subsequently, when the second motor 17 is powered on, the output end of the second motor 17 drives the rotating rod 18 to rotate. The rotating rod 18 drives the screening frame 12 to move through the incomplete arc block 19. Under the tension of the buffer spring 11, the screening frame 12 and the solid-liquid screening screen 16 shake up and down, thus completing the solid-liquid separation of the feces.

[0028] It should also be noted that cleaning brushes 29 are fixedly installed at the bottom and top of the two collection levers 28 to further improve the cleaning effect inside the collection box 8. An arc-shaped guide block 30 is fixedly connected to one end of the collection box 8, and two guide plates 31 are fixedly connected to one end of the collection box 8 to further improve the stability of the movement of feces inside the collection box 8 into the storage box 1. A push handle 32 is fixedly connected to one end of the storage box 1, and a guide square tube 33 is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two collection inclined channels to guide the feces inside the collection inclined channels. A guide hole is opened at one end of the storage box 1, and a guide pipe 34 is fixedly connected inside the guide hole to discharge the urine at the bottom of the storage box 1.

[0029] In summary, when using this pig farm manure collection equipment, the entire device is first moved to the appropriate position. Then, the worker pushes the collection box 1, scooping up the manure through the collection bucket 20. After the third motor 24 is powered on, the collection shaft 22 rotates, which, through the pulley 25 and transmission belt 26, drives the collection rod 21 to rotate. This rotation, along with the collection levers 28 and 27, allows the manure to move more quickly inside the collection box 8. After the first motor 5 is powered on, the rotating screw 6 rotates, which in turn moves the rotating sleeve 7 through the screw thread, thus raising the height of the collection box 8. The device moves at an angle until the collection inclined trough overlaps with the collection inclined trough, allowing the feces to enter the collection inclined trough and the inside of the collection box 1. After the feces are collected inside the collection box 8, they are transported to the inside of the collection box 1 through the collection inclined trough, where they fall to the top of the solid-liquid screening screen 16. The screen separates the solid and liquid in the feces. Subsequently, when the second motor 17 is powered on, the output end of the second motor 17 will drive the rotating rod 18 to rotate. The rotating rod 18 will drive the screening frame 12 to move through the incomplete arc block 19. Under the tension of the buffer spring 11, the screening frame 12 and the solid-liquid screening screen 16 will shake up and down, completing the solid-liquid separation of the feces.

Claims

1. A pig farm manure collecting apparatus comprising a housing box (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (2), and the four corners of the bottom of the support plate (2) are fixedly connected to stabilizing casters (3); One end of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected to an adjusting block (4), one end of the adjusting block (4) is provided with an adjusting groove, the bottom end of the adjusting block (4) is fixedly connected to a first motor (5), the output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating screw (6), the other end of the rotating screw (6) extends into the interior of the adjusting groove and is rotatably connected to the top end of the interior of the adjusting groove, a rotating sleeve (7) is screwed onto the outer wall of the rotating screw (6), one end of the rotating sleeve (7) is fixedly connected to a collection box (8), one end of the collection box (8) is provided with a collection inclined through groove that penetrates into the interior of the storage box (1), and a fecal collection mechanism is installed inside the collection box (8); The storage box (1) has buffer grooves at both ends inside. Buffer rods (9) are fixedly connected between the two ends inside the two buffer grooves. Buffer sleeves (10) are slidably connected to the outer walls of the two buffer rods (9). Buffer springs (11) are sleeved on the outer walls of the two buffer rods (9). A screening frame (12) is fixedly connected between the two buffer sleeves (10). An installation frame (13) is fixedly connected inside the screening frame (12). An installation block (15) is installed at the top four corners of the installation frame (13) by fixing screws (14). A solid-liquid screening screen (16) is fixedly connected between the four installation blocks (15). The storage box (1) has a liquid storage groove at the bottom inside. A second motor (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the storage box (1). A rotating rod (18) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (17). The other end of the rotating rod (18) extends into the interior of the storage box (1) and is rotatably connected to one end inside the storage box (1). Two incomplete arc blocks (19) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (18).

2. A pig farm manure collecting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fecal collection mechanism includes a collection hopper (20), one end of which is fixedly connected to one end inside a collection box (8). Two collection rods (21) are rotatably connected to the top of the collection hopper (20). Collection shafts (22) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the inside of the collection box (8). The top ends of the two collection shafts (22) extend to the top of the collection box (8). Four stabilizing blocks (23) are fixedly connected to the top of the collection box (8). The two stabilizing blocks (23) are fixedly spaced apart. A third motor (24) is connected, and the output end of the third motor (24) is fixedly connected to the top end of the two collecting shafts (22). The top end of the two collecting shafts (22) and the top end of the two collecting rods (21) are fixedly connected to pulleys (25). A transmission belt (26) is connected between the two pulleys (25). A collecting paddle (27) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the two collecting rods (21). A receiving paddle (28) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the two collecting shafts (22).

3. A pig farm manure collecting apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: Cleaning brushes (29) are fixedly installed at the bottom and top of the two storage levers (28).

4. A pig farm manure collecting apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the collection box (8) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped guide block (30), and two guide plates (31) are fixedly connected to one end of the collection box (8).

5. A pig farm manure collecting apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected to a push handle (32), and one end of each of the two collection inclined channels is fixedly connected to a guide square tube (33).

6. A pig farm manure collecting apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the storage box (1) is provided with a flow guide hole, and the interior of the flow guide hole is fixedly connected with a flow guide pipe (34).

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