Wheelchair for transferring bed

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bed-crossing wheelchair, which aims to enable a protective plate to rotate, enable the wheelchair to have a bed-crossing function and assist a passenger to move from the wheelchair to a bed, and adopts the technical scheme that the bed-crossing wheelchair comprises a frame, a seat cushion frame, a back support, a leg supporting frame and a first direction, and wheels and a lifting device are arranged on the frame. The lifting device is connected with the seat cushion frame to drive the seat cushion frame to ascend and descend, the back support and the leg supporting frame are connected to the two ends, in the first direction, of the seat cushion frame respectively, protection plates are hinged to the two sides, in the first direction, of the seat cushion frame, and first electric push rods corresponding to the protection plates one to one are arranged on the seat cushion frame. One end of the first electric push rod is hinged to the seat cushion frame, and the other end of the first electric push rod is hinged to the protective plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of wheelchair technology, and more specifically, relates to a transfer wheelchair. Background Technology

[0002] Patent 201510238354.4 discloses a standing and reclining wheelchair with a turning function. The foot support mechanism is rotatably connected to the seat frame and the wheelchair frame respectively. The seat frame is placed on the wheelchair frame by rollers. The seat frame is equipped with a turning mechanism. The seat frame is rotatably connected to the left backrest frame and the right backrest frame. The driving mechanism, turning mechanism, standing mechanism and reclining mechanism are respectively connected to the control structure to realize turning, standing, reclining and omnidirectional driving control.

[0003] The aforementioned wheelchair can be laid flat by rotating the backrest and leg support frame, but it does not have the function of transferring to a bed. The wheels and guardrails on both sides of the wheelchair make it difficult for patients to move directly from the wheelchair to the bed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a wheelchair that allows the guardrail to rotate, enabling the wheelchair to also function as a bed transfer device, which can assist the passenger in moving from the wheelchair to the bed.

[0005] According to a first aspect of the present invention, a wheelchair is provided, comprising a frame, a seat cushion frame, a back support, a leg support frame, and a first direction. The frame is provided with wheels and a lifting device. The lifting device is connected to the seat cushion frame to drive the seat cushion frame to lift. The back support and the leg support frame are respectively connected to both ends of the seat cushion frame along the first direction. The seat cushion frame is hinged with guard plates on both sides along the first direction. The seat cushion frame is provided with first electric push rods corresponding to the guard plates. One end of the first electric push rod is hinged to the seat cushion frame, and the other end of the first electric push rod is hinged to the guard plate.

[0006] In the aforementioned wheelchair, the back support is hinged to the seat cushion frame, and the seat cushion frame is provided with a second electric push rod. One end of the second electric push rod is hinged to the seat cushion frame, and the other end of the second electric push rod is hinged to the back support.

[0007] In the aforementioned wheelchair, the leg support frame is hinged to the seat cushion frame, and the seat cushion frame is provided with a third electric push rod. One end of the third electric push rod is hinged to the seat cushion frame, and the other end of the third electric push rod is hinged to the leg support frame.

[0008] In the aforementioned wheelchair, the leg support frame includes a first frame and a second frame arranged in parallel, both of which are hinged to the seat cushion frame.

[0009] It also includes a foot support located at the end of the leg support away from the seat cushion frame, wherein the first frame and the second frame are both hinged to the foot support, and the seat cushion frame, the first frame, the second frame and the foot support form a parallelogram linkage mechanism.

[0010] In the aforementioned wheelchair, the first electric push rod drives the guard plate to rotate to an upright or lying position;

[0011] It also includes a tabletop with two grooves spaced apart. When the guard plate is in a vertical position, the two grooves of the tabletop fit over the two guard plates respectively, so that the tabletop is mounted above the seat cushion frame.

[0012] In the aforementioned wheelchair with a gurney, the lifting device is a lifting column, and the output end of the lifting column is connected to the seat cushion frame.

[0013] The seat cushion frame and the vehicle frame form a storage space, and the storage space is equipped with a power supply.

[0014] In the aforementioned wheelchair with a transfer bed, there are two power sources located on both sides of the lifting column along the first direction.

[0015] In the aforementioned wheelchair with a transfer bed, a protective panel is provided on the side of the power supply away from the lifting column, and the protective panel is connected to the frame.

[0016] In the aforementioned wheelchair, the wheels include drive wheels and auxiliary wheels. There are two drive wheels, which are located at one end of the frame near the back support. The frame is equipped with a drive motor for driving the drive wheels to rotate. There are two auxiliary wheels, which are located at one end of the frame near the leg support.

[0017] In the aforementioned wheelchair, a protective cover is provided above the drive wheel, the protective cover is connected to the frame, and the protective cover is provided with a through groove for the second electric push rod to move.

[0018] One of the above-described technical solutions of this utility model has at least one of the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0019] In this invention, the guardrail is rotatable. Relying on the first electric push rod, the guardrail can be rotated to a vertical or flat position. When the guardrail is in a vertical position, the two guardrails protect the sides of the passenger, providing protection. When the guardrail is in a flat position, the seat frame and guardrail can be adjusted to a height that matches the bed position under the action of the lifting device, allowing the passenger to easily move from the seat frame to the bed position. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first embodiment of this utility model after removing the protective panel and protective cover;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first embodiment of this utility model after removing the frame;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective plate in the first embodiment of this utility model when it is lying flat;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the back support structure of the first embodiment of this utility model when it is lying flat;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the leg support frame in the first embodiment of this utility model when it is lying flat.

[0027] The attached markings for each figure are as follows:

[0028] 1. Frame; 11. Protective panel; 12. Protective cover; 2. Seat cushion frame; 21. First electric push rod; 22. Second electric push rod; 23. Third electric push rod; 3. Backrest support; 4. Leg support frame; 41. First frame; 42. Second frame; 5. Wheels; 51. Drive wheel; 52. Auxiliary wheel; 53. Drive motor; 6. Lifting device; 7. Protective plate; 8. Foot support frame; 9. Table; 10. Power supply. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0030] The following disclosure provides many different implementation methods or examples for different ways of implementing this utility model.

[0031] Reference Figures 1 to 6As shown, a wheelchair for use with a bed includes a frame 1, a seat frame 2, a back support 3, a leg support 4, and a first direction. The frame 1 is equipped with wheels 5 and a lifting device 6. The lifting device 6 is connected to the seat frame 2 to drive the seat frame 2 to rise and fall. The back support 3 and the leg support 4 are respectively connected to both ends of the seat frame 2 along the first direction. The seat frame 2 is hinged with guard plates 7 on both sides along the first direction. The seat frame 2 is equipped with a first electric push rod 21 that corresponds one-to-one with the guard plate 7. One end of the first electric push rod 21 is hinged to the seat frame 2, and the other end of the first electric push rod 21 is hinged to the guard plate 7.

[0032] The guard plate 7 is rotatable. Relying on the first electric push rod 21, the guard plate 7 can be rotated to a vertical or flat position. When the guard plate 7 is in a vertical position, the two guard plates 7 protect the rider on both sides, providing protection. When the guard plate 7 is in a flat position, the seat cushion frame 2 and the guard plate 7 can be adjusted to a height that matches the bed position under the action of the lifting device 6. At this time, the rider can easily move from the seat cushion frame 2 to the bed position.

[0033] In this embodiment, the back support 3 is hinged to the seat cushion frame 2. The seat cushion frame 2 is provided with a second electric push rod 22. One end of the second electric push rod 22 is hinged to the seat cushion frame 2, and the other end of the second electric push rod 22 is hinged to the back support 3.

[0034] The second electric push rod 22 can adjust the angle between the back support 3 and the seat cushion 2, allowing the back support 3 to lie flat when necessary, making it convenient for the passenger to lie down.

[0035] In this embodiment, the leg support frame 4 is hinged to the seat cushion frame 2. The seat cushion frame 2 is provided with a third electric push rod 23. One end of the third electric push rod 23 is hinged to the seat cushion frame 2, and the other end of the third electric push rod 23 is hinged to the leg support frame 4.

[0036] The third electric push rod 23 can adjust the angle between the leg support 4 and the seat cushion 2. When necessary, the leg support 4 can be laid flat, thus facilitating the passenger to lie down.

[0037] In this embodiment, cushions can be placed on the seat frame 2, back support 3, and leg support 4 to improve the comfort of the rider.

[0038] In this embodiment, the leg support frame 4 includes a first frame 41 and a second frame 42 arranged in parallel, both of which are hinged to the seat cushion frame 2.

[0039] It also includes a footrest 8 located at the end of the leg support 4 away from the seat cushion frame 2. The first frame 41 and the second frame 42 are both hinged to the footrest 8. The seat cushion frame 2, the first frame 41, the second frame 42 and the footrest 8 form a parallelogram linkage mechanism, so that the posture of the footrest 8 can always be maintained. No matter how the leg support 4 changes its angle, the posture of the footrest 8 will not change, only the height will be adjusted, so as to always support the feet of the passenger.

[0040] In this embodiment, a tabletop 9 is also included. Two grooves are arranged at intervals on the tabletop 9. When the guard plate 7 is in a vertical position, the two grooves of the tabletop 9 are respectively fitted onto the two guard plates 7, so that the tabletop 9 is mounted above the seat cushion frame 2. At the same time, it can also restrict the two guard plates 7 and prevent the guard plates 7 from rotating. When not needed, the tabletop 9 can be removed at any time.

[0041] In this embodiment, the lifting device 6 is a lifting column, and the output end of the lifting column is connected to the seat cushion frame 2; the lifting column drives the seat cushion frame 2 to move up and down.

[0042] The seat cushion 2 and the frame 1 form a storage space, and the storage space is equipped with a power supply 10, which is responsible for providing power to various drive components on the wheelchair. The power supply 10 and the frame 1 are detachably connected, which is convenient for disassembly and replacement. Of course, it is also feasible to set it to be rechargeable.

[0043] In this embodiment, there are two power supplies 10 located on both sides of the lifting column along the first direction, which facilitates the retrieval and placement of the power supplies 10.

[0044] Preferably, a protective panel 11 is provided on the side of the power supply 10 away from the lifting column. The protective panel 11 is connected to the frame 1 and serves to protect the power supply 10 from being hit.

[0045] In this embodiment, the wheel 5 includes a drive wheel 51 and an auxiliary wheel 52. There are two drive wheels 51 and they are located at one end of the frame 1 near the back support 3. The frame 1 is provided with a drive motor 53 for driving the corresponding drive wheel 51 to rotate. There are two auxiliary wheels 52 and they are located at one end of the frame 1 near the leg support 4.

[0046] Meanwhile, a protective cover 12 is provided above the drive wheel 51. The protective cover 12 is connected to the frame 1. The protective cover 12 is provided with a through groove for the second electric push rod 22 to move. The protective cover 12 can protect the drive wheel 51 and the drive motor 53 and prevent them from being damaged.

[0047] In this embodiment, a remote control can be installed on the backrest 7 to facilitate the control of the angles of the back support 3, the leg support 4, the backrest 7, and the seat cushion 2. A neck support can also be installed on the backrest 3.

[0048] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A through-bed wheelchair, characterized by, The vehicle includes a frame, a seat frame, a backrest, a leg rest, and a first direction. The frame is equipped with wheels and a lifting device. The lifting device is connected to the seat frame to drive the seat frame to rise and fall. The backrest and the leg rest are respectively connected to both ends of the seat frame along the first direction. The seat frame is hinged with guard plates on both sides along the first direction. The seat frame is equipped with a first electric push rod that corresponds to each guard plate. One end of the first electric push rod is hinged to the seat frame, and the other end of the first electric push rod is hinged to the guard plate. The back support is hinged to the seat cushion frame, and the seat cushion frame is provided with a second electric push rod. One end of the second electric push rod is hinged to the seat cushion frame, and the other end of the second electric push rod is hinged to the back support. The leg support frame is hinged to the seat cushion frame. The seat cushion frame is provided with a third electric push rod. One end of the third electric push rod is hinged to the seat cushion frame, and the other end of the third electric push rod is hinged to the leg support frame.

2. The overbed wheelchair of claim 1, wherein, The leg support frame includes a first frame and a second frame arranged in parallel, both of which are hinged to the seat cushion frame; It also includes a foot support located at the end of the leg support away from the seat cushion frame, wherein the first frame and the second frame are both hinged to the foot support, and the seat cushion frame, the first frame, the second frame and the foot support form a parallelogram linkage mechanism.

3. The overbed wheelchair of claim 1, wherein, The first electric push rod drives the guard plate to rotate to a vertical or horizontal position; It also includes a tabletop with two grooves spaced apart. When the guard plate is in a vertical position, the two grooves of the tabletop fit over the two guard plates respectively, so that the tabletop is mounted above the seat cushion frame.

4. The overbed wheelchair of claim 1, wherein, The lifting device is a lifting column, and the output end of the lifting column is connected to the seat frame; The seat cushion frame and the vehicle frame form a storage space, and the storage space is equipped with a power supply.

5. The overbed wheelchair of claim 4, wherein, The power supply consists of two sources located on both sides of the lifting column along the first direction.

6. The overbed wheelchair of claim 5, wherein, A protective panel is provided on the side of the power supply away from the lifting column, and the protective panel is connected to the vehicle frame.

7. The overbed wheelchair of claim 1, wherein, The wheel includes a drive wheel and an auxiliary wheel. There are two drive wheels, which are located at one end of the frame near the back support. The frame is equipped with a drive motor for driving the drive wheels to rotate. There are two auxiliary wheels, which are located at one end of the frame near the leg support.

8. The overbed wheelchair of claim 7, wherein, A protective cover is provided above the drive wheel, the protective cover is connected to the vehicle frame, and the protective cover is provided with a through groove for the second electric push rod to move.

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