Foreign vehicle disinfection device for pig farm
The design of the U-shaped silo and disinfection cleaning mechanism solves the problems of uneven atomization and drug diffusion of disinfection devices on pig farm vehicles in strong winds, achieving uniform disinfection and drug treatment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WEIYUAN WEIJIAMEI AGRICULTURE & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing vehicle disinfection devices in pig farms cannot evenly cover the vehicle surface with atomized water sprayed from the nozzles in strong winds, and the disinfectant is dispersed into the air, posing a health hazard.
A disinfection device for external vehicles used in pig farms was designed, which includes a U-shaped bin, a disinfection mechanism, and a cleaning mechanism. It uses a guide plate and atomizing nozzles to perform uniform disinfection, and uses an exhaust fan and a water-absorbing sponge to remove excess atomized agent and reduce diffusion.
Ensure uniform disinfection in windy conditions and promptly address any diffusion of disinfectant after use to protect the environment and health.
Smart Images

Figure CN224141243U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a vehicle disinfection device, specifically a disinfection device for external vehicles used in pig farms, belonging to the field of pig farm disinfection technology. Background Technology
[0002] Disinfection of vehicles entering pig farms is an important measure to prevent pathogens from entering the farm area through transport vehicles, reduce the risk of disease transmission, and ensure the biosecurity of the farm. It is applicable to daily disease prevention and control management in livestock production.
[0003] Chinese Patent Publication CN212973663U discloses a vehicle disinfection channel for pig farms. The channel is automatically controlled, and the disinfection equipment starts up quickly. Within 3 seconds of starting, the disinfectant is atomized and sprayed out, which can quickly and evenly disinfect vehicles in all directions with a wide coverage area. The channel closes automatically after disinfection. It also uses a gate to intelligently distinguish the direction of vehicle travel, disinfecting vehicles when entering and not when exiting, thus saving costs.
[0004] The aforementioned patent disinfects vehicles by spraying disinfectant through atomization. However, in practical applications, it has been found that in strong winds, the atomized water stream sprayed from the nozzle may be blown away by the wind, making it difficult to effectively cover the vehicle surface, resulting in uneven disinfection or even disinfection failure.
[0005] Furthermore, during the aforementioned patented spraying process, the atomized agent will disperse into the air, potentially posing a health hazard to nearby workers and pedestrians if inhaled. Therefore, a disinfection device for external vehicles used in pig farms is proposed here. Utility Model Content
[0006] This invention proposes a disinfection device for external vehicles used in pig farms, which can effectively reduce the deviation of the atomized water flow in strong winds, ensuring the uniformity of disinfection. At the same time, it can promptly treat the atomized disinfectant after disinfection, effectively reducing the diffusion of the atomized disinfectant.
[0007] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a disinfection device for external vehicles used in pig farms, comprising a disinfection chamber, the disinfection chamber comprising a U-shaped chamber, the U-shaped chamber having openings on the left and right sides, a chamber door installed on both the left and right sides of the U-shaped chamber, a lock installed on both the U-shaped chamber and the chamber door, guide plates fixed on both the left and right sides of the U-shaped chamber, the bottom of the guide plates contacting the ground, and uniformly distributed anti-slip strips provided on the guide plates, uniformly distributed guide rails fixed inside the U-shaped chamber, and reflective strips fixed on the guide rails.
[0008] The U-shaped chamber is equipped with a disinfection mechanism, which includes a drug delivery device and a high-pressure spray control cabinet. The drug delivery device and the high-pressure spray control cabinet are electrically connected. The output end of the drug delivery device is connected to multiple sets of drug delivery pipes, and the drug delivery pipes are equipped with evenly distributed atomizing nozzles.
[0009] The U-shaped chamber is equipped with a cleaning mechanism, which includes an exhaust fan. The input end of the exhaust fan is connected to an exhaust pipe. One end of the exhaust pipe, located inside the U-shaped chamber, is fixed with a guide cover. The output end of the exhaust pipe extends into the interior of the U-shaped chamber. The output end of the exhaust fan is connected to a processing box via a pipe. A perforated support plate is fixed to the inner wall of the processing box. An absorbent sponge is placed on the perforated support plate. An electric push rod is installed on the top of the exhaust fan. A pressure plate is fixed to the output end of the electric push rod. The pressure plate slides in contact with the inner wall of the exhaust fan. A drain pipe is installed at the bottom of the exhaust fan, and a valve is installed on the drain pipe.
[0010] This utility model provides a disinfection device for external vehicles used in pig farms, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] 1. The pig farm uses an external vehicle disinfection device. After the vehicle enters the U-shaped silo, the two locks are closed. At this time, the vehicle can be disinfected by atomization. This can effectively reduce the deviation of the atomized agent in strong winds and ensure the uniformity of vehicle disinfection. After disinfection, the exhaust fan is turned on. The exhaust fan, together with the exhaust pipe, will transport the atomized agent that has diffused in the U-shaped silo into the interior of the treatment box. The atomized agent will be absorbed by the water-absorbing sponge, and the excess atomized agent after disinfection will be treated in time, effectively reducing the diffusion of the atomized agent after the silo door is opened. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the U-shaped compartment of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the processing box of this utility model.
[0016] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures
[0017] 1. Disinfection chamber; 101. U-shaped chamber; 102. Chamber door; 103. Lock; 104. Guide plate; 105. Anti-slip strip; 106. Guide railing;
[0018] 2. Disinfection mechanism; 201. Drug delivery device; 202. High-pressure spray control cabinet; 203. Drug delivery pipe; 204. Atomizing nozzle;
[0019] 3. Cleaning mechanism; 301. Exhaust fan; 302. Exhaust duct; 303. Processing box; 304. Perforated support plate; 305. Absorbent sponge; 306. Pressure plate; 307. Electric push rod; 308. Drain pipe; 309. Guide cover. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this application.
[0021] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a disinfection device for external vehicles used in pig farms, including a disinfection chamber 1. The disinfection chamber 1 includes a U-shaped chamber 101 with openings on the left and right sides. A chamber door 102 is installed on both the left and right sides of the U-shaped chamber 101. Locks 103 are installed on both the U-shaped chamber 101 and the chamber door 102, and the chamber door 102 can be fixed to the U-shaped chamber 101 by the locks 103.
[0022] Guide plates 104 are fixed on both the left and right sides of the U-shaped compartment 101. The bottom of the guide plates 104 is in contact with the ground. Anti-slip strips 105 are evenly distributed on the guide plates 104 to prevent slipping. Evenly distributed guide rails 106 are fixed inside the U-shaped compartment 101. Reflective strips are fixed on the guide rails 106. The reflective strips can clearly mark the vehicle's passage route, helping the driver to find the direction quickly and accurately, and avoid collisions with the 101 due to insufficient light or unfamiliarity with the environment when driving the vehicle into the 101.
[0023] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The U-shaped chamber 101 is equipped with a disinfection mechanism 2, which includes a drug delivery device 201 and a high-pressure spray control cabinet 202. The drug delivery device 201 and the high-pressure spray control cabinet 202 are electrically connected. The output end of the drug delivery device 201 is connected to multiple sets of drug delivery pipes 203, and the drug delivery pipes 203 are equipped with evenly distributed atomizing nozzles 204.
[0024] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4The U-shaped chamber 101 is equipped with a cleaning mechanism 3, which includes an exhaust fan 301. The exhaust fan 301 contains a water pump and a chemical agent. The input end of the exhaust fan 301 is connected to an exhaust pipe 302. One end of the exhaust pipe 302 located inside the U-shaped chamber 101 is fixed with a guide cover 309. The output end of the exhaust pipe 302 extends into the interior of the U-shaped chamber 101. After the exhaust fan 301 is started, excess atomized chemical agent will be sucked away by the exhaust pipe 302.
[0025] The output end of the exhaust fan 301 is connected to the treatment box 303 through a pipe. A perforated support plate 304 is fixed to the inner wall of the treatment box 303. A water-absorbing sponge 305 is placed on the perforated support plate 304. An electric push rod 307 is installed on the top of the exhaust fan 301. A pressure plate 306 is fixed to the output end of the electric push rod 307. The pressure plate 306 slides in contact with the inner wall of the exhaust fan 301.
[0026] When the electric push rod 307 is started, the output end of the electric push rod 307 will drive the pressure plate 306 to move inside the exhaust fan 301, thereby squeezing out the medicine absorbed by the water-absorbing sponge 305 through the pressure plate 306. The squeezed medicine will drip from the holes of the perforated support plate 304 to the bottom of the exhaust fan 301. A drain pipe 308 is installed at the bottom of the exhaust fan 301, and a valve is installed on the drain pipe 308. The drain pipe 308 is set to facilitate the centralized treatment of the collected waste liquid.
[0027] Working principle: When disinfecting a vehicle, first open the compartment door 102, then drive the vehicle into the U-shaped compartment 101 through the gap between the guide rails 106. After the vehicle stops, close both compartment doors 102. Then, start the drug delivery device 201 through the high-pressure spray control cabinet 202. The drug solution will be sprayed from the atomizing nozzle 204. The atomized drug solution will diffuse inside the U-shaped compartment 101, thereby disinfecting the vehicle.
[0028] This device can effectively reduce the deviation of the atomized agent in strong winds, ensuring the uniformity of vehicle disinfection. After disinfection, the exhaust fan 301 is turned on. The exhaust fan 301, together with the exhaust pipe 302, will transport the atomized agent diffused in the U-shaped chamber 101 to the inside of the treatment box 303. The atomized agent will be absorbed by the water-absorbing sponge 305, thereby timely processing of the excess atomized agent after disinfection, effectively reducing the diffusion of the atomized agent after the chamber door 102 is opened.
[0029] When the agent collected by the absorbent sponge 305 needs to be treated, the electric push rod 307 is activated. The electric push rod 307 will drive the pressure plate 306 to squeeze the absorbent sponge 305, and the agent will drip from the perforated support plate 304 to the bottom of the treatment tank 303. The agent can then be discharged by opening the valve of the drain pipe 308.
[0030] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A foreign vehicle disinfecting device for a pig farm, comprising a disinfecting cabin (1), characterized in that: The disinfection chamber (1) includes a U-shaped chamber (101), with openings on the left and right sides of the U-shaped chamber (101), and chamber doors (102) installed on both the left and right sides of the U-shaped chamber (101). A disinfection mechanism (2) is provided on the U-shaped chamber (101), and a cleaning mechanism (3) is provided on the U-shaped chamber (101). The cleaning mechanism (3) includes an exhaust fan (301), the input end of which is connected to an exhaust pipe (302), the output end of which extends into the interior of the U-shaped chamber (101), the output end of which is connected to a processing box (303) via a pipe, a perforated support plate (304) is fixed to the inner wall of the processing box (303), an absorbent sponge (305) is placed on the perforated support plate (304), an electric push rod (307) is installed on the top of the exhaust fan (301), and a pressure plate (306) is fixed to the output end of the electric push rod (307), the pressure plate (306) slidingly contacts the inner wall of the exhaust fan (301).
2. A foreign vehicle disinfecting apparatus for a pig farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disinfection mechanism (2) includes a drug delivery device (201) and a high-pressure spray control cabinet (202). The drug delivery device (201) and the high-pressure spray control cabinet (202) are electrically connected. The output end of the drug delivery device (201) is connected to multiple sets of drug delivery pipes (203). The drug delivery pipes (203) are equipped with evenly distributed atomizing nozzles (204).
3. A foreign vehicle disinfecting apparatus for a pig farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide plates (104) are fixed on both the left and right sides of the U-shaped compartment (101). The bottom of the guide plate (104) is in contact with the ground, and anti-slip strips (105) are evenly distributed on the guide plate (104).
4. A foreign vehicle disinfecting apparatus for a pig farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The U-shaped compartment (101) is fixed with evenly distributed guide rails (106), and reflective strips are fixed on the guide rails (106).
5. A foreign vehicle disinfecting apparatus for a pig farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the exhaust fan (301) is equipped with a drain pipe (308), and a valve is installed on the drain pipe (308).
6. A foreign vehicle sanitizing apparatus for a swine farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust pipe (302) is fixed with a guide cover (309) at one end inside the U-shaped chamber (101).
7. A foreign vehicle disinfecting apparatus for a pig farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the U-shaped compartment (101) and the compartment door (102) are equipped with locks (103).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pig farm vehicle disinfection channel
CN212973663U