Water circulation treatment equipment for electroplating aluminum oxide

Abstract

The utility model provides water circulation treatment equipment for electroplating aluminum oxide, belongs to the technical field of electroplating water circulation, and aims to solve the problem that the maintenance process of the conventional water circulation treatment equipment for electroplating aluminum oxide is relatively tedious during physical filtration. Comprising an electroplating cleaning tank; the slow flow bin is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the electroplating cleaning tank; the physical filtering bin is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the slow flow bin; the discharging opening is fixedly formed in the front side of the physical filtering bin; the biochemical filtering bin is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the physical filtering bin; the water suction pump is fixedly mounted at the upper part of the biochemical filtering bin; the filtering assembly is arranged at the lower part of the electroplating cleaning tank; and the cleaning assembly is arranged in the physical filtering bin. The device has the advantages of effective utilization, convenience in maintenance, blockage reduction and the like.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of electroplating water circulation technology, and more specifically, it relates to water circulation treatment equipment for electroplating alumina. Background Technology

[0002] Electroplating alumina is widely used in many fields such as machinery manufacturing, electronics, automobiles, and construction because it significantly improves the corrosion resistance, wear resistance, and decorative properties of aluminum products. After electroplating, alumina plating requires cleaning to facilitate subsequent processing, generating a large amount of wastewater. To reduce wastewater pollution and water waste, a water circulation treatment system for alumina plating is needed. Existing water circulation treatment systems for alumina plating mainly use a dual approach of physical and chemical filtration. Physical filtration primarily removes sediments, waste residues, and other impurities from the wastewater using filter screens, while chemical filtration separates heavy metal ions from the wastewater.

[0003] Existing application number CN202123281700.7 discloses a circulating electroplating tank, comprising an electroplating tank body, several stirring blades disposed within the tank body, a device box fixed to the outside of the tank body, a drive assembly connected to the stirring blades disposed within the device box, a purification box fixed within the device box, and a power assembly connected to the purification box within the device box. The power assembly is connected to the electroplating tank body, and an external pipe is fixed between the electroplating tank body and the purification box. A first solenoid valve is fixed to the outside of the external pipe, a shaft seat is fixed to the inner wall of the electroplating tank body, and an activated carbon filter screen is disposed within the purification box. This circulating electroplating tank utilizes an external pipe, a pumping pipe, and a guide pipe to guide the flow of water, operating a circulating water pump to achieve water circulation of the electroplating solution within the tank body. During the circulation of the electroplating solution, the activated carbon filter screen blocks impurities in the electroplating solution, preventing excessive impurities in the electroplating tank body.

[0004] Based on the above, in existing water circulation treatment equipment used for electroplating alumina, the filter screen becomes clogged with impurities after prolonged use during physical filtration. This requires regular removal and maintenance of the filter screen, which necessitates stopping filtration and replacing the filter screen, thus affecting filtration efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a water circulation treatment device for electroplating alumina, which solves the problem that in existing water circulation treatment devices for electroplating alumina, the filter screen becomes clogged with impurities after long-term use during physical filtration, requiring regular removal and maintenance of the filter screen. During maintenance, filtration needs to be stopped, and the filter screen needs to be disassembled and replaced, which affects the filtration efficiency.

[0006] The purpose and effectiveness of this utility model for water circulation treatment equipment in electroplating alumina are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0007] Water circulation treatment equipment for electroplating alumina includes an electroplating cleaning tank; a slow-flow chamber fixedly installed at the bottom of the electroplating cleaning tank; a physical filtration chamber fixedly installed at the bottom of the slow-flow chamber; a discharge port fixedly installed at the front of the physical filtration chamber; a biochemical filtration chamber fixedly installed at the bottom of the physical filtration chamber; a water pump fixedly installed at the top of the biochemical filtration chamber; a filter assembly disposed at the bottom of the electroplating cleaning tank; and a cleaning assembly disposed inside the physical filtration chamber.

[0008] Furthermore, the filter assembly includes: a flow-damping plate, wherein multiple sets of flow-damping plates are installed obliquely and alternately inside the flow-damping chamber.

[0009] Furthermore, the filter assembly also includes: a drive motor, which is fixedly mounted on the back of the physical filter chamber; and a drive shaft, which is fixedly mounted inside the drive motor and rotatably connected inside the physical filter chamber.

[0010] Furthermore, the filter assembly also includes: a drive roller shaft, which is fixedly mounted on the outside of the drive shaft; a driven roller shaft, which is rotatably connected inside the physical filter chamber; and a filter screen, which covers the outside of the drive roller shaft and the driven roller shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, the cleaning component includes: a slag discharge bin, which is located inside the physical filtration bin and is connected to the discharge port; and a conveying auger, which is rotatably connected inside the slag discharge bin.

[0012] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly also includes: a drive pulley, which is fixedly installed on the outside of the drive shaft; and a driven pulley, which is fixedly installed on the outside of the conveying auger, and the driven pulley and the drive pulley are connected together by a belt.

[0013] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly also includes: a filter plate, which is fixedly installed inside the slag discharge bin; and a water channel, which is located at the bottom of the slag discharge bin.

[0014] The scraper is fixedly installed on the upper part of the slag discharge bin.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] Firstly, this utility model has a filter assembly that filters sewage flowing into the physical filter chamber through a circulating rotating filter screen. Moreover, the continuous rotation of the filter screen causes the sewage to fall on different positions on the filter screen, avoiding the blockage and damage caused by sewage continuously falling on the same position on the filter screen. This ensures that every position on the filter screen is fully utilized, greatly improving the utilization efficiency of the filter screen and effectively increasing the service life and cycle of the filter screen.

[0017] Secondly, this utility model has a cleaning component that continuously scrapes and cleans the surface of the rotating filter screen with a scraper, which greatly improves the cleaning efficiency of the filter screen. It also facilitates the centralized collection and treatment of the scraped residue and further filters the moisture inside the residue, preventing excessive moisture residue from increasing the weight and affecting transportation and handling.

[0018] This utility model has the advantages of effective utilization, convenient maintenance, and reduced clogging, which greatly improves the utilization efficiency of the filter screen and the cleaning efficiency of the filter screen, and effectively improves the service life and cycle of the filter screen. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the electroplating cleaning tank structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the physical filter chamber structure of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the slow-flow chamber structure of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the physical filter chamber of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the filter structure of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the filter plate structure of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:

[0026] 1. Electroplating cleaning tank; 2. Slow-flow chamber; 201. Slow-flow plate; 3. Physical filtration chamber; 301. Drive motor; 302. Drive shaft; 303. Drive roller shaft; 304. Driven roller shaft; 305. Filter screen; 306. Drive pulley; 307. Driven pulley; 308. Conveying auger; 309. Slag discharge chamber; 310. Water filter plate; 311. Water passage trough; 312. Scraper; 4. Discharge port; 5. Biochemical filtration chamber; 6. Water pump. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0028] Example 1:

[0029] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 6 As shown:

[0030] This utility model provides a water circulation treatment device for electroplating alumina, including an electroplating cleaning tank 1; a slow-flow chamber 2, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the electroplating cleaning tank 1; a physical filter chamber 3, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slow-flow chamber 2; a discharge port 4, which is fixedly installed at the front of the physical filter chamber 3; a biochemical filter chamber 5, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the physical filter chamber 3; a water pump 6, which is fixedly installed at the top of the biochemical filter chamber 5; and a filter assembly, which is disposed at the bottom of the electroplating cleaning tank 1.

[0031] The filter assembly includes a flow buffer plate 201, which is provided in multiple sets. The multiple sets of flow buffer plates 201 are installed in an inclined and staggered manner inside the flow buffer chamber 2. Its function is to allow the wastewater inside the electroplating cleaning tank 1 to flow into the flow buffer chamber 2 through the water pipe and flow through the multiple sets of flow buffer plates 201 for buffering and slowing down.

[0032] The filter assembly also includes: a drive motor 301, which is fixedly installed on the back of the physical filter chamber 3; and a drive shaft 302, which is fixedly installed inside the drive motor 301 and is rotatably connected inside the physical filter chamber 3. Its function is that when the drive motor 301 is powered on, it drives the drive shaft 302 to rotate.

[0033] The filter assembly also includes: a drive roller 303, which is fixedly installed on the outside of the drive shaft 302; a driven roller 304, which is rotatably connected inside the physical filter chamber 3; and a filter screen 305, which covers the outside of the drive roller 303 and the driven roller 304. The function of the filter screen 305 is that the rotation of the drive shaft 302 drives the drive roller 303 to rotate, the rotation of the drive roller 303 drives the filter screen 305 to rotate, and the driven roller 304 guides the filter screen 305 when it rotates.

[0034] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0035] When the wastewater inside the electroplating cleaning tank 1 needs to be filtered, the wastewater flows into the slow-flow chamber 2 through a water pipe. It then flows through multiple sets of slow-flow plates 201 for buffering and slowing the flow, preventing the wastewater from directly washing over the filter screen 305 and reducing its lifespan. The drive motor 301 is powered on, driving the drive shaft 302 to rotate. The drive shaft 302 rotates the drive roller 303, which in turn rotates the filter screen 305. The driven roller 304 guides the filter screen 305 as it rotates. The filter screen 305 filters the wastewater flowing into the physical filtration chamber 3. The continuous rotation of the filter screen 305 causes the wastewater to fall at different points, preventing blockages and damage caused by wastewater continuously falling on the same spot. This ensures that every position of the filter screen 305 is fully utilized. The wastewater filtered by the filter screen 305 falls into the biological filtration chamber 5 for treatment and is then pumped out by the water pump 6 for reuse or discharge.

[0036] Example 2:

[0037] Based on Example 1, such as Figures 1 to 6 As shown, it also includes:

[0038] The cleaning component is located inside the physical filter chamber 3.

[0039] The cleanup components include:

[0040] The slag discharge bin 309 is located inside the physical filtration bin 3 and is connected to the discharge port 4.

[0041] The conveying auger 308 is rotatably connected inside the slag discharge bin 309; its function is to allow the conveying auger 308 to rotate inside the slag discharge bin 309.

[0042] The cleanup component also includes:

[0043] The drive pulley 306 is fixedly installed on the outside of the drive shaft 302;

[0044] Driven pulley 307 is fixedly installed on the outer side of conveyor auger 308. Driven pulley 307 and drive pulley 306 are connected together by a belt. Its function is that the drive shaft 302 rotates to drive drive pulley 306 to rotate, drive pulley 306 to drive driven pulley 307 to rotate, and driven pulley 307 to drive conveyor auger 308 to rotate.

[0045] The cleanup component also includes:

[0046] The filter plate 310 is fixedly installed inside the slag discharge bin 309.

[0047] Water channel 311 is located at the bottom of slag discharge bin 309;

[0048] The scraper 312 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the slag discharge bin 309. Its function is that when the filter screen 305 rotates to the position of the scraper 312, the scraper 312 scrapes the surface of the filter screen 305, and the scraped residue falls into the slag discharge bin 309. The water filter plate 310 further filters out the water inside the residue, and the filtered water flows back into the biochemical filter bin 5 from the water channel 311 for treatment.

[0049] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0050] When the filter screen 305 rotates to the scraper 312 position, the scraper 312 scrapes the surface of the filter screen 305, and the scraped residue falls into the slag discharge bin 309. The drive motor 301 drives the drive shaft 302 to rotate, and the drive shaft 302 drives the active pulley 306 to rotate. The rotation of the active pulley 306 drives the driven pulley 307 to rotate through the pulley. The rotation of the driven pulley 307 drives the conveying auger 308 to rotate. The rotation of the conveying auger 308 conveys the residue inside the slag discharge bin 309 and delivers the residue to the discharge port 4 for centralized collection and treatment. The water filter plate 310 further filters out the water inside during the residue conveying. The filtered water flows back into the biochemical filtration bin 5 from the water channel 311 for treatment.

Claims

1. A water recycling treatment plant for electroplating aluminium oxide, characterised in that: The water circulation treatment equipment for electroplating alumina includes an electroplating cleaning tank (1); a slow-flow chamber (2), which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the electroplating cleaning tank (1); and a physical filter chamber (3), which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slow-flow chamber (2). The discharge port (4) is fixedly installed on the front side of the physical filter chamber (3); the biochemical filter chamber (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the physical filter chamber (3); the water pump (6) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the biochemical filter chamber (5); the filter assembly is set at the lower part of the electroplating cleaning tank (1); and the cleaning assembly is set inside the physical filter chamber (3).

2. The water recycling treatment apparatus for electroplating alumina according to claim 1, wherein: The filter assembly includes: a flow buffer plate (201), and multiple sets of flow buffer plates (201) are provided, with multiple sets of flow buffer plates (201) installed obliquely and alternately inside the flow buffer chamber (2).

3. The water recycling treatment apparatus for electroplating alumina according to claim 2, wherein: The filter assembly also includes a drive motor (301) and a drive shaft (302). The drive motor (301) is fixedly installed on the back of the physical filter chamber (3). The drive shaft (302) is fixedly installed inside the drive motor (301) and is rotatably connected inside the physical filter chamber (3).

4. The water recycling treatment apparatus for electroplating alumina according to claim 2, wherein: The filter assembly further includes a drive roller (303), a driven roller (304), and a filter screen (305). The drive roller (303) is fixedly installed on the outside of the drive shaft (302); the driven roller (304) is rotatably connected to the inside of the physical filter chamber (3); and the filter screen (305) covers the outside of the drive roller (303) and the driven roller (304).

5. The water recycling treatment apparatus for electroplating aluminum oxide according to claim 1, characterized by: The cleaning assembly includes a slag discharge bin (309) and a conveying auger (308). The slag discharge bin (309) is located inside the physical filtration bin (3) and is connected to the discharge port (4). The conveying auger (308) is rotatably connected inside the slag discharge bin (309).

6. The water recycling treatment apparatus for electroplating aluminum oxide according to claim 5, wherein: The cleaning assembly also includes a drive pulley (306) and a driven pulley (307). The drive pulley (306) is fixedly installed on the outside of the drive shaft (302). The driven pulley (307) is fixedly installed on the outside of the conveying auger (308). The driven pulley (307) and the drive pulley (306) are connected together by a belt.

7. The water recycling treatment apparatus for electroplating aluminum oxide according to claim 5, characterized by: The cleaning assembly also includes: a filter plate (310), a water channel (311), and a scraper (312). The filter plate (310) is fixedly installed inside the slag discharge bin (309); the water channel (311) is opened at the bottom of the slag discharge bin (309); and the scraper (312) is fixedly installed at the top of the slag discharge bin (309).

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