Separator for sheep colostrum processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a separator for sheep colostrum processing, which comprises a box body, a discharge pipe and a first filtering mechanism, the top surface of the box body is provided with the first filtering mechanism, the first filtering mechanism is a feed port, the bottom of the first filtering mechanism is provided with the discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is communicated with an external milk collecting pipeline, and the discharge pipe is communicated with the external milk collecting pipeline. An inner shell is mounted in the box body, a second filtering mechanism is mounted in the inner shell, a third filtering mechanism is mounted on the bottom surface of the inner shell, and the calibers of filter screens of the first filtering mechanism, the second filtering mechanism and the third filtering mechanism are sequentially decreased; the separator for sheep colostrum processing solves the problems that according to an existing device, a single filter screen layer needs to be dismantled and cleaned after batch separation, the caliber of a filter screen is inconvenient to set for the single filter screen layer, the single filter screen layer cannot be arranged according to solid waste bodies in a targeted mode, and better filtering operation cannot be provided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of sheep colostrum processing equipment, and in particular to a separator for sheep colostrum processing. Background Technology

[0002] Colostrum is the milk secreted by ewes in the first few days after giving birth. It is rich in nutrients and has unique physiological functions. Colostrum is high in protein and rich in active ingredients such as immunoglobulins, lactoferrin, and lysozyme, which help enhance immunity. The fat globules in goat milk are small, making it easy to digest and absorb, suitable for people with weak digestive systems (such as infants and the elderly). It is also high in minerals such as calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, and zinc, in proportions close to human needs, contributing to bone health. Colostrum has strong immune activity; it contains a large number of immunoglobulins that can fight pathogens such as viruses and bacteria, helping newborns establish their immune system. Containing various growth factors that aid in cell repair and tissue regeneration, hypoallergenic goat milk is less allergenic than cow milk, making it suitable for people allergic to cow's milk protein. In the initial processing of goat colostrum, solid-liquid separation is required to remove impurities. If the ewe is milked shortly after feeding, small amounts of feed residue, such as hay fragments and feed particles, may mix into the colostrum. These residues can affect the purity of the colostrum and may contain harmful substances such as pesticide residues (if the feed is contaminated). Hair from the ewe or fibers from the milking environment (such as cloth fibers and bedding fibers) may occasionally contaminate the colostrum. These impurities can cause consumers to question the product quality of the goat colostrum, both visually and psychologically.

[0003] Currently, in the initial separation of sheep colostrum, the colostrum is introduced into a separation device in batches. The separation device consists of a filter layer, a separator, and a motor. The filter layer blocks impurities in the sheep colostrum, and the motor drives the filter layer and the separator to rotate, allowing the sheep colostrum to be separated quickly. Although this method can complete the separation operation, it also has the following drawbacks: the single filter layer needs to be removed and cleaned after batch separation, and the single filter layer is not convenient for setting the filter diameter, which cannot be tailored to the solid waste, and cannot provide a more optimal filtration operation.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a separator for processing sheep colostrum to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above situation and to overcome the defects of the prior art, this utility model provides a separator for processing sheep colostrum. The existing device requires disassembly and cleaning after batch separation due to the single filter layer, and the single filter layer is not convenient for setting the filter diameter, which cannot be set according to the solid waste body, and cannot provide better filtration operation.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A separator for processing sheep colostrum includes: a housing, a discharge pipe, and a first filtration mechanism;

[0008] The top surface of the box is equipped with a first filter mechanism, which is a feed port. The bottom of the box is equipped with a discharge pipe, which is connected to an external milk collection pipeline. An inner shell is installed inside the box, and a second filter mechanism is installed inside the inner shell. A third filter mechanism is installed on the bottom surface of the inner shell. The filter screen diameters of the first, second, and third filter mechanisms decrease sequentially.

[0009] In one embodiment, the first filtration mechanism comprises a feed pipe, an operating pipe, a top cover, a first filter screen, a fixing rod, a mounting cover, and mounting holes. The feed pipe is horizontally positioned, with its right side connected to the middle section of the operating pipe. The operating pipe is vertically positioned, with its bottom connected to the top cover. The top cover is mounted to the top surface of the housing, allowing the operating pipe to communicate with the interior of the housing. A first filter screen is installed in the lower part of the operating pipe, positioned below the feed pipe. A fixing rod is installed at the center of the top surface of the first filter screen, with its top connected to the mounting cover. The mounting cover is threaded to the top of the operating pipe. Mounting holes are arranged in a circular array on the outer side of the top surface of the top cover, with a third filter screen mechanism installed in each mounting hole.

[0010] In one embodiment, a base plate is installed at the bottom of the inner shell, and placement holes are arranged in a ring array on the outer side of the top surface of the base plate. The cross-section of the placement holes is T-shaped, and the number and orientation of the placement holes are consistent with the mounting holes. The base plate between adjacent placement holes is convex.

[0011] In one embodiment, the second filtration mechanism consists of a flow guide platform and a second filter screen. The flow guide platform is a frustum-shaped structure with an expanded top and bottom surface. The top surface of the flow guide platform is located inside the bottom opening of the operating tube. The bottom surface of the flow guide platform is connected to the top surface of the base plate. The second filter screen is installed at intervals on the outer circumference of the flow guide platform. The second filter screen is a bowl-shaped structure with open top and bottom.

[0012] In one embodiment, the third filtration mechanism consists of a third filter screen, a connecting rod, and a locking plate. The overall cross-section of the third filter screen is a T-shaped structure, and the third filter screen is an overall filter cylinder structure. The third filter screen is inserted into the placement hole, and the inner bottom surface of the third filter screen is connected to the locking plate through the connecting rod. The locking plate is screwed into the mounting hole.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] (1) This utility model improves the initial separation effect of impurities in sheep colostrum by setting up three sets of filtration mechanisms, thereby improving the quality of sheep colostrum products. By introducing sheep colostrum from the feed pipe into the inside of the operating pipe and then into the subsequent filtration process through the operating pipe, the first filter screen blocks most of the impurities in the sheep colostrum during feeding. When replacing the first filter screen, it is only necessary to disconnect the connection between the installation cover and the operating pipe to quickly remove the first filter screen and replace it with a new one. This improves the convenience of maintaining the first filter screen while ensuring the normal operation of the first filtration process.

[0015] (2) This utility model guides sheep colostrum to the outer circumference of the guide platform through the operating tube. Because the connection between the two is narrow, and the sheep colostrum is slowed down by the first filter, the flow rate decreases. Most of the sheep colostrum flows down the outer circumference of the guide platform and undergoes secondary filtration through the second filter, improving the overall filtration effect and further enhancing the quality of the sheep colostrum. The sheep colostrum undergoes secondary filtration through the guide platform and the second filter. The filtered sheep colostrum is dispersed into the third filter at the bottom of the guide platform. Due to the convex surface of the bottom plate, excessive sheep colostrum is not retained. The sheep colostrum filtered by the third filter is discharged from the discharge pipe. When the third filter needs cleaning, without stopping the machine, the locking plate and mounting hole are removed, and a round rod is quickly inserted into the placement hole to plug the hole. The third filter can then be removed for quick maintenance without stopping the machine. Multiple third filters can be removed and maintained in sequence. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a detailed view of the disassembled components of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 Here are detailed drawings of the filter assembly of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a detailed drawing of the third filtration mechanism of this utility model.

[0020] The corresponding names of the attached figures are: box body 1, discharge pipe 2, first filter mechanism 3, feed pipe 31, operation pipe 32, top cover 33, first filter screen 34, fixing rod 35, mounting cover 36, mounting hole 37, inner shell 4, bottom plate 41, placement hole 42, second filter mechanism 5, guide platform 51, second filter screen 52, third filter mechanism 6, third filter screen 61, connecting rod 62, locking plate 63. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention include, but are not limited to, the following embodiments.

[0022] like Figures 1-2 As shown, the present invention provides a separator for processing sheep colostrum, comprising: a housing 1, a discharge pipe 2, and a first filtration mechanism 3;

[0023] like Figures 1-3 As shown, a first filter mechanism 3 is installed on the top surface of the box 1, which is a feed port. A discharge pipe 2 is installed at the bottom of the box 1, which is connected to an external milk collection pipeline. An inner shell 4 is installed inside the box 1, and a second filter mechanism 5 is installed inside the inner shell 4. A third filter mechanism 6 is installed on the bottom surface of the inner shell 4. The filter screen diameters of the first filter mechanism 4, the second filter mechanism 5, and the third filter mechanism 6 decrease sequentially. By setting up three sets of filter mechanisms, the initial separation effect of impurities in sheep colostrum is improved, thereby improving the quality of sheep colostrum products.

[0024] Preferably, in one embodiment, such as Figures 2-3 As shown, the first filtration mechanism 3 consists of a feed pipe 31, an operating pipe 32, a top cover 33, a first filter screen 34, a fixing rod 35, a mounting cover 36, and a mounting hole 37. The feed pipe 31 is horizontally positioned, with its right side connected to the middle section of the operating pipe 32. The operating pipe 32 is vertically positioned, with its bottom connected to the top cover 33. The top cover 33 is mounted to the top surface of the housing 1, allowing the operating pipe 32 to communicate with the interior of the housing 1. The first filter screen 34 is installed in the lower part of the operating pipe 32, below the feed pipe 31. A fixing rod 35 is installed at the center of the top surface of the first filter screen 34, with the top of the fixing rod 36 connected to the mounting hole 37. The cover 36 is installed and connected to the top of the operating switch 32 via a threaded connection. The outer side of the top surface of the top cover 33 has mounting holes 37 arranged in a ring. Each mounting hole 37 is equipped with a third filter mechanism 6. During operation, sheep colostrum is introduced from the feed pipe 31 into the interior of the operating pipe 32 and then enters the subsequent filtration process through the operating pipe 32. During feeding, the first filter 34 blocks most of the impurities in the sheep colostrum. When replacing the first filter 34, simply disconnect the cover 36 from the operating pipe 32 to quickly remove the first filter 34 and replace it with a new one. This improves the convenience of maintaining the first filter 34 while ensuring the normal operation of the first filtration process.

[0025] Preferably, in one embodiment, such as Figures 2-3As shown, a base plate 41 is installed at the bottom of the inner shell 4. The outer side of the top surface of the base plate 41 has placement holes 42 arranged in a ring array. The cross-section of the placement holes 42 is T-shaped. The number and orientation of the placement holes 42 are the same as those of the mounting holes 37. The base plate 41 between adjacent placement holes 42 is convex.

[0026] Preferably, in one embodiment, such as Figure 3 As shown, the second filtration mechanism 5 consists of a flow guide platform 51 and a second filter screen 52. The flow guide platform 51 is a frustum-shaped structure with an expanded top and bottom surface. The top surface of the flow guide platform 51 is located inside the bottom opening of the operating tube 32. The bottom surface of the flow guide platform 51 is connected to the top surface of the base plate 41. The second filter screen 52 is installed at intervals on the outer circumference of the flow guide platform 51. The second filter screen 52 is a bowl-shaped structure with open top and bottom. During operation, sheep colostrum is introduced into the outer circumference of the flow guide platform 51 through the operating tube 32. Since the connection between the two is narrow and the sheep colostrum is slowed down by the first filter screen 34, the flow rate is reduced. Most of the sheep colostrum will flow down the outer circumference of the flow guide platform 51 and undergo secondary filtration through the second filter screen 52, improving the overall filtration effect of the sheep colostrum and further improving the quality of the sheep colostrum.

[0027] Preferably, in one embodiment, such as Figures 3-4 As shown, the third filtration mechanism 6 consists of a third filter screen 61, a connecting rod 62, and a locking plate 63. The third filter screen 61 has a T-shaped cross-section and is a filter cylinder structure. The third filter screen 61 is inserted into the placement hole 42. The inner bottom surface of the third filter screen 61 is connected to the locking plate 63 via the connecting rod 62. The locking plate 63 is screwed into the mounting hole 37. During operation, the colostrum is filtered a second time through the guide platform 51 and the second filter screen 52. The filtered colostrum... The colostrum is dispersed and falls into the third filter screen 61 through the bottom of the guide platform 51. Due to the convex surface of the base plate 41, excessive colostrum will not be retained. After being filtered by the third filter screen 61, the colostrum is discharged from the discharge pipe 2. When it is necessary to clean the third filter screen 61, without stopping the machine, remove the locking plate 63 and the mounting hole 37, and quickly insert the round rod into the placement hole 42 to plug the hole. Then, remove the third filter screen 61 to complete the quick maintenance without stopping the machine. Multiple third filters 61 can be removed and maintained in sequence.

[0028] Working principle of this utility model:

[0029] During operation, sheep colostrum is introduced from the feed pipe 31 into the operating pipe 32, and then enters the subsequent filtration process through the operating pipe 32. During feeding, the first filter screen 34 blocks most impurities in the sheep colostrum. When replacing the first filter screen 34, simply disconnect the mounting cover 36 from the operating pipe 32 to quickly remove the first filter screen 34 and replace it with a new one. This improves the ease of maintenance for the first filter screen 34 while ensuring the normal operation of the first filtration process. The sheep colostrum is then guided through the operating pipe 32 to the outer periphery of the guide platform 51. Due to the narrow opening at the connection point and the reduced flow rate after passing through the first filter screen 34, most of the sheep colostrum flows down the outer periphery of the guide platform 51. The colostrum undergoes secondary filtration via the second filter 52, enhancing the overall filtration effect and further improving its quality. The colostrum is then filtered through the guide platform 51 and the second filter 52. The filtered colostrum is dispersed at the bottom of the guide platform 51 and falls into the third filter 61. Due to the convex surface of the base plate 41, excessive colostrum retention is prevented. The colostrum filtered through the third filter 61 is discharged from the discharge pipe 2. When cleaning the third filter 61 is required, without stopping the machine, remove the locking plate 63 and mounting hole 37, and quickly insert a round rod into the placement hole 42 to plug the hole. The third filter 61 can then be removed for quick maintenance without stopping the machine. Multiple third filters 61 can be removed and maintained sequentially.

[0030] The above embodiments are merely one of the preferred embodiments of this utility model and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Any modifications or refinements made to the main design concept and spirit of this utility model that are not of substantial significance, but solve the same technical problem as this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A separator for processing colostrum of sheep, characterized in that, include: Box body, discharge pipe, first filtration mechanism; The top surface of the box is equipped with a first filter mechanism, which is a feed port. The bottom of the box is equipped with a discharge pipe, which is connected to an external milk collection pipeline. An inner shell is installed inside the box, and a second filter mechanism is installed inside the inner shell. A third filter mechanism is installed on the bottom surface of the inner shell. The filter screen diameters of the first, second, and third filter mechanisms decrease sequentially.

2. A separator for processing colostrum of sheep according to claim 1, wherein, The first filtration mechanism consists of a feed pipe, an operating pipe, a top cover, a first filter screen, a fixing rod, a mounting cover, and mounting holes. The feed pipe is horizontally positioned, with its right side connected to the middle section of the operating pipe. The operating pipe is vertically positioned, with its bottom connected to the top cover. The top cover is installed on the top surface of the housing, allowing the operating pipe to communicate with the interior of the housing. A first filter screen is installed in the lower part of the operating pipe, below the feed pipe. A fixing rod is installed at the center of the top surface of the first filter screen, with its top connected to the mounting cover. The mounting cover is threadedly connected to the top of the operating pipe. Mounting holes are arranged in a circular array on the outer side of the top surface of the top cover, with a third filter screen mechanism installed in each hole.

3. A separator for processing colostrum of sheep according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the inner shell is fitted with a base plate. The outer side of the top surface of the base plate has placement holes arranged in a ring array. The cross-section of the placement holes is T-shaped. The number and orientation of the placement holes are the same as those of the mounting holes. The base plate between adjacent placement holes is convex.

4. A separator for processing colostrum of sheep according to claim 1, wherein The second filtration mechanism consists of a flow guide platform and a second filter screen. The flow guide platform is a frustum-shaped structure with an expanded top and bottom surface. The top surface of the flow guide platform is located inside the bottom opening of the operating tube. The bottom surface of the flow guide platform is connected to the top surface of the base plate. The second filter screen is installed at intervals on the outer circumference of the flow guide platform. The second filter screen is a bowl-shaped structure with open top and bottom.

5. A separator for processing colostrum of sheep according to claim 1, wherein The third filtration mechanism consists of a third filter screen, a connecting rod, and a locking plate. The overall cross-section of the third filter screen is a T-shaped structure, and the third filter screen is a filter cylinder structure. The third filter screen is inserted into the placement hole. The inner bottom surface of the third filter screen is connected to the locking plate through the connecting rod. The locking plate is screwed into the mounting hole.

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