Irrigation device for kiwi fruit planting

Abstract

The utility model provides a kiwi fruit planting irrigation device, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural irrigation and comprises a spraying mechanism, a supporting column, a water tank fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the supporting column, a hose communicated with the water tank, a hard pipe communicated with the other end of the hose and a limiting block slidably connected with the outer surface of the other end of the hard pipe. The driving mechanism comprises a fixing frame fixedly installed on the outer surface of the supporting column, a motor installed on the outer surface of the fixing frame in a matched mode, a connecting rod fixedly installed at the output end of the motor through a coupler, an arc-shaped groove formed in the outer surface of the connecting rod and an adjusting assembly used for adjusting the distance between the hard pipes when the motor runs. The rotating assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the hard pipe and used for expanding the spraying range. Through mutual cooperation of the spraying mechanism and the driving mechanism, flexible adjustment of the distance between the water pipes is achieved, the installation cost is reduced, different spraying ranges can be achieved by means of water pressure adjustment, and the overall flexibility and adaptability of equipment are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of agricultural irrigation technology, specifically relating to an irrigation device for kiwi fruit cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Kiwifruit is a fruit with high water requirements, and proper irrigation is crucial for its growth and yield. Drip irrigation is currently a highly recommended efficient and water-saving irrigation method, especially suitable for kiwifruit, a crop with high water requirements but shallow root systems. Through irrigation, the amount and frequency of irrigation can be adjusted at different stages of kiwifruit growth to ensure optimal growing conditions.

[0003] In existing technologies, traditional irrigation equipment typically involves fixing water pipes near kiwifruit plants. While this method provides stable water support for kiwifruit growth, it often requires laying a large number of pipes, which is not only wasteful of materials but may also lead to low water resource utilization efficiency due to the inability to flexibly adjust the spacing between the pipes. In addition, traditional fixed sprinklers may limit the spraying range, and changing the spraying range may require replacing different sprinklers, increasing the initial installation cost. Moreover, the process of replacing sprinklers may delay the optimal irrigation time. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an irrigation device for kiwi fruit cultivation, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A kiwi fruit planting irrigation device, including

[0007] The spraying mechanism includes a support column, a water tank fixedly installed on the outer surface of the support column, a hose communicating with the water tank, a rigid pipe communicating with the other end of the hose, and a limiting block slidably connected to the outer surface of the other end of the rigid pipe.

[0008] The drive mechanism includes a fixed frame fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the support column, a motor adapted to be mounted on the outer surface of the fixed frame, a connecting rod fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor via a coupling, an arc-shaped groove formed on the outer surface of the connecting rod, an adjustment component for adjusting the spacing of the rigid pipes when the motor is running, and a rotating component disposed on the outer surface of the rigid pipes for expanding the spraying range.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the adjustment component includes positioning pins fixedly installed on both sides of the inner surface of the fixed frame, and a slider slidably connected to the outer surface of the positioning pins.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment assembly further includes a ball bearing fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the slider and used in conjunction with the arc-shaped groove, and a fixing block fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the slider.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the outer surface of the rigid tube is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixing block, and the outer surface of the other end of the rigid tube is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the limiting block. The limiting block is used to be inserted into the soil.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the two end faces of the connecting rod are rotatably connected to the inner surface of the fixed frame, and a bearing sleeve for rotation is installed at the connection point. The outer surface of the positioning pin is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the slider.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner surface of the slider is in sliding contact with the outer surface of the connecting rod, and the outer surface of the ball is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the arc-shaped groove.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the rotating assembly includes a nozzle communicating with the rigid pipe, a support block fixedly installed on the inner surface of the nozzle, and an impeller rotatably connected to the support block.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a bearing sleeve for rotation is installed at the connection between the support block and the impeller, and the outer surface of the impeller is in contact with the inner surface of the nozzle.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: through the cooperation of the spraying mechanism and the driving mechanism, not only is the flexible adjustment of the water pipe spacing realized, reducing the installation cost, but also different spraying ranges can be achieved by adjusting the water pressure, thus improving the overall flexibility and adaptability of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model from another perspective;

[0020] Figure 3This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the adjustment component of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the ball bearing and the arc groove in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the nozzle of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 100, spraying mechanism; 101, support column; 102, water tank; 103, hose; 104, rigid pipe; 105, limiting block; 200, drive mechanism; 201, fixed frame; 202, motor; 203, connecting rod; 204, arc groove; 205, adjusting component; 205a, positioning pin; 205b, slider; 205c, ball bearing; 205d, fixed block; 206, rotating component; 206a, nozzle; 206b, support block; 206c, impeller. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0026] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0027] Example

[0028] Reference Figures 1-5 This is an embodiment of the present invention, which provides an irrigation device for kiwi fruit cultivation, comprising:

[0029] The spraying mechanism 100 includes a support column 101, a water tank 102 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the support column 101, a hose 103 communicating with the water tank 102, a rigid pipe 104 communicating with the other end of the hose 103, and a limiting block 105 slidably connected to the outer surface of the other end of the rigid pipe 104.

[0030] The drive mechanism 200 includes a fixed frame 201 fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the support column 101, a motor 202 adapted to be mounted on the outer surface of the fixed frame 201, a connecting rod 203 fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 202 via a coupling, an arc-shaped groove 204 formed on the outer surface of the connecting rod 203, an adjustment component 205 for adjusting the spacing of the rigid pipes 104 when the motor 202 is running, and a rotating component 206 provided on the outer surface of the rigid pipes 104 for expanding the spraying range.

[0031] Specifically, the adjustment component 205 includes positioning pins 205a fixedly installed on both sides of the inner surface of the fixed frame 201, and sliders 205b slidably connected to the outer surface of the positioning pins 205a.

[0032] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly 205 also includes a ball bearing 205c fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the slider 205b and used in conjunction with the arc groove 204, and a fixing block 205d fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the slider 205b.

[0033] Furthermore, the outer surface of the rigid tube 104 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixing block 205d, and the outer surface of the other end of the rigid tube 104 slides in contact with the inner surface of the limiting block 105, which is used to be inserted into the soil.

[0034] During the movement of the slider, the fixed block moves, which in turn moves the rigid tube 104, allowing the spacing between the rigid tubes 104 to be adjusted. By inserting the limiting block 105 into the soil, the stability of the rigid tube 104 during the movement is ensured.

[0035] Furthermore, the two end faces of the connecting rod 203 are rotatably connected to the inner surface of the fixed frame 201, and a bearing sleeve for rotation is installed at the connection. The outer surface of the positioning pin 205a is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the slider 205b.

[0036] It should be noted that the inner surface of the slider 205b is in sliding contact with the outer surface of the connecting rod 203, and the outer surface of the ball 205c is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the arc groove 204.

[0037] Preferably, the rotating assembly 206 includes a nozzle 206a communicating with the rigid tube 104, a support block 206b fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the nozzle 206a, and an impeller 206c rotatably connected to the support block 206b.

[0038] It should be noted that a bearing sleeve is installed at the connection between the support block 206b and the impeller 206c for rotational use, and the outer surface of the impeller 206c is in contact with the inner surface of the nozzle 206a.

[0039] By adjusting the water supply pressure, the rotation speed of the impeller 206c can be controlled, thereby expanding or shrinking the irrigation area. When the water pressure increases, the water flow drives the impeller 206c to rotate faster, allowing the water sprayed from the nozzle 206a to cover a wider area, thus expanding the irrigation range. Conversely, reducing the water pressure will slow down the rotation speed of the impeller 206c, reduce the spraying distance, and achieve the effect of shrinking the irrigation area.

[0040] In use, when it is necessary to adjust the spacing of the rigid pipes 104, the motor 202 is started. The motor 202 drives the connecting rod 203 to rotate. The outer surface of the connecting rod 203 has an arc-shaped groove 204. As the connecting rod 203 rotates, it drives the ball 205c fixed on the slider 205b to slide along the arc-shaped groove 204. At the same time, the slider 205b slides on the positioning pin 205a to ensure stability during the movement. During the movement, the slider 205b drives the fixed block 205d and the rigid pipes 104 connected to it to move laterally, thereby realizing the adjustment of the spacing between the rigid pipes 104. When it is necessary to adjust the spray range, the water supply pressure can be adjusted by the control system. Increasing the water supply pressure will push the impeller 206c set in the nozzle 206a to rotate faster, making the spray range larger. Conversely, decreasing the water pressure will slow down the rotation speed of the impeller 206c, reducing the spray range, thus realizing the control of the spray range.

[0041] In summary, the coordinated operation of the spraying mechanism 100 and the drive mechanism 200 not only enables flexible adjustment of the water pipe spacing, reducing installation costs, but also allows for different spraying ranges through water pressure adjustment, thus improving the overall flexibility and adaptability of the equipment.

[0042] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0043] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0044] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine task in design, manufacturing, and production without requiring extensive experimentation.

[0045] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A kiwifruit fruit plantation irrigation device characterized by: include, The spraying mechanism (100) includes a support column (101), a water tank (102) fixedly installed on the outer surface of the support column (101), a hose (103) communicating with the water tank (102), a rigid pipe (104) communicating with the other end of the hose (103), and a limiting block (105) slidably connected to the outer surface of the other end of the rigid pipe (104). The drive mechanism (200) includes a fixed frame (201) fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the support column (101), a motor (202) adapted to be mounted on the outer surface of the fixed frame (201), a connecting rod (203) fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (202) via a coupling, an arc groove (204) formed on the outer surface of the connecting rod (203), an adjustment component (205) for adjusting the spacing of the rigid pipe (104) when the motor (202) is running, and a rotating component (206) provided on the outer surface of the rigid pipe (104) for expanding the spraying range.

2. The kiwi fruit plantation irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component (205) includes positioning pins (205a) fixedly installed on both sides of the inner surface of the fixed frame (201), and a slider (205b) slidably connected to the outer surface of the positioning pins (205a).

3. The kiwifruit plantation irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (205) further includes a ball bearing (205c) fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the slider (205b) and used in conjunction with the arc groove (204), and a fixing block (205d) fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the slider (205b).

4. The kiwi fruit plantation irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rigid tube (104) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixing block (205d), and the outer surface of the other end of the rigid tube (104) slides in contact with the inner surface of the limiting block (105). The limiting block (105) is used to be inserted into the soil.

5. The kiwifruit plantation irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two end faces of the connecting rod (203) are rotatably connected to the inner surface of the fixed frame (201), and a bearing sleeve for rotation is installed at the connection. The outer surface of the positioning pin (205a) is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the slider (205b).

6. The kiwifruit plantation irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner surface of the slider (205b) is in sliding contact with the outer surface of the connecting rod (203), and the outer surface of the ball (205c) is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the arc groove (204).

7. The kiwifruit planting irrigation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (206) includes a nozzle (206a) communicating with the rigid tube (104), a support block (206b) fixedly installed on the inner surface of the nozzle (206a), and an impeller (206c) rotatably connected to the support block (206b).

8. The kiwifruit planting irrigation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A bearing sleeve for rotation is installed at the connection between the support block (206b) and the impeller (206c), and the outer surface of the impeller (206c) is in contact with the inner surface of the nozzle (206a).

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