Adjustable irrigation device for phalaenopsis planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of phalaenopsis planting, and discloses an adjustable irrigation device for phalaenopsis planting, which comprises a top plate, the bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected with a bracket, the bottom of the bracket is fixedly connected with universal wheels, the middle of the top plate is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the bottom of the mounting plate is provided with an adjusting assembly, and the adjusting assembly is fixedly connected with the bracket. A spraying assembly is arranged at the top of the mounting plate, a water tank is fixedly connected to the right end of the support, a stirring assembly is arranged in the water tank, and the adjusting assembly comprises a fixing plate. The output end of the electric push rod pushes the rack to move, and the rack is meshed with the gear to drive the gear to rotate, so that the fixed rod rotates to drive the fixed seat to rotate, and when the spray head inclines and the output end of the electric push rod retracts, the rack moves to drive the gear to rotate reversely and drive the fixed rod and the fixed seat to rotate; the sprayer swings back and forth to spray towards the two sides, the spraying range is enlarged, and the irrigation efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Phalaenopsis orchid cultivation technology, and in particular to an adjustable irrigation device for Phalaenopsis orchid cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Phalaenopsis orchids belong to the genus Phalaenopsis in the family Orchidaceae. They are native to subtropical rainforest regions and are epiphytic orchids. Phalaenopsis orchids have large, white aerial roots that protrude around the leaves. In addition to absorbing nutrients from the air, they also play a role in growth and photosynthesis, which is why Phalaenopsis orchids are cultivated on a large scale.

[0003] Irrigation devices spray nutrient solution onto Phalaenopsis orchids through nozzles. However, most nozzles are vertically downward, which limits the spraying range and affects irrigation efficiency. Therefore, we propose an adjustable irrigation device for Phalaenopsis orchid cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides an adjustable irrigation device for Phalaenopsis orchid cultivation.

[0005] This utility model is achieved using the following technical solution: an adjustable irrigation device for Phalaenopsis orchid cultivation, comprising a top plate, a bracket fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, casters fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket, an installation plate fixedly connected to the middle of the top plate, an adjustment component provided at the bottom of the installation plate, a spray component provided at the top of the installation plate, a water tank fixedly connected to the right end of the bracket, and a stirring component provided inside the water tank;

[0006] The adjustment assembly includes a fixed plate, a fixed rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate, a gear fixedly connected to one end of the fixed rod, a rack meshing with the inner wall of the gear, an electric push rod fixedly connected to one end of the rack, a guide block slidably connected to one end of the rack, and a fixed seat fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed rod.

[0007] With the above technical solution, the device is connected to an external power source to provide the necessary power for the electric push rod, water pump, and motor. The output end of the electric push rod drives the rack to move. Since the rack meshes with the gear, it drives the gear to rotate, causing the fixed rod to rotate and the fixed seat to rotate, thus tilting the nozzle. When the output end of the electric push rod retracts, it causes the rack to move and drive the gear to rotate in the opposite direction, which in turn drives the fixed rod and the fixed seat to rotate, causing the nozzle to swing back and forth and spray to both sides, increasing the spraying range.

[0008] As a further improvement to the above solution, the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, and the end of the electric push rod away from the rack is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket.

[0009] As a further improvement to the above solution, the left end of the guide block is fixedly connected to the right end of the fixing plate.

[0010] The above technical solution uses guide blocks to guide and support the rack, ensuring the stability of the rack during movement.

[0011] As a further improvement to the above solution, the spray assembly includes a water pump, with a water pumping pipe connected to the right end of the water pump and a delivery pipe connected to the left end of the water pump. A spray pipe is connected to the end of the delivery pipe away from the water pump, and several nozzles are connected to the bottom of the spray pipe.

[0012] The above technical solution involves starting a water pump, which draws diluted nutrient solution from the water tank through a pumping pipe, delivers it to the inside of a spray pipe through a delivery pipe, and sprays the diluted nutrient solution out through several nozzles to irrigate the Phalaenopsis orchid. The delivery pipe is a flexible hose that can bend when the spray pipe rotates.

[0013] As a further improvement to the above solution, the bottom of the water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, the end of the water pump away from the water pump extends into the interior of the water tank, and both ends of the spray pipe are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing seat.

[0014] With the above technical solution, since both ends of the spray pipe are fixedly connected to the fixed base, the spray pipe will rotate during the rotation of the fixed base.

[0015] As a further improvement to the above solution, the stirring assembly includes a motor, the output end of which is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod.

[0016] The above technical solution involves starting the motor, which drives the connecting rod to rotate, causing the stirring rod to rotate and stir the nutrient solution and water, mixing them evenly and diluting the nutrient solution for subsequent spraying.

[0017] As a further improvement to the above solution, the front end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of the water tank, and the surface of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water tank.

[0018] The above technical solution provides an inlet at the top of the water tank, allowing nutrient solution and water to be added into the tank.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0020] This invention incorporates an adjustment component and a spraying component. Specifically, the output end of an electric push rod drives a rack to move. As the rack meshes with a gear, it drives the gear to rotate, causing the fixed rod to rotate and thus the fixed seat to rotate, tilting the nozzle. When the output end of the electric push rod retracts, the rack moves, causing the gear to rotate in the opposite direction, which in turn drives the fixed rod and the fixed seat to rotate, causing the nozzle to swing back and forth and spray to both sides, increasing the spraying range and improving irrigation efficiency.

[0021] This invention incorporates a stirring assembly. Specifically, by starting a motor, the motor drives a connecting rod to rotate, causing the stirring rod to rotate and stir the nutrient solution and water, thus uniformly mixing the nutrient solution and water, diluting the nutrient solution for subsequent spraying. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of section A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component and the spraying component of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water tank of this utility model.

[0027] Explanation of key symbols:

[0028] 1. Top plate; 2. Bracket; 3. Casters; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Adjustment assembly; 501. Fixing plate; 502. Fixing rod; 503. Gear; 504. Rack; 505. Electric push rod; 506. Guide block; 507. Fixing seat; 6. Water tank; 7. Spray assembly; 701. Water pump; 702. Pumping pipe; 703. Conveying pipe; 704. Spraying pipe; 705. Spray head; 8. Mixing assembly; 801. Motor; 802. Connecting rod; 803. Mixing rod. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.

[0030] Example:

[0031] Please combine Figure 1-5An adjustable irrigation device for Phalaenopsis orchid cultivation according to this embodiment includes a top plate 1, a bracket 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 1, a caster wheel 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket 2, a mounting plate 4 fixedly connected to the middle of the top plate 1, an adjustment component 5 provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 4, a spray component 7 provided at the top of the mounting plate 4, a water tank 6 fixedly connected to the right end of the bracket 2, and a stirring component 8 provided inside the water tank 6.

[0032] The adjusting assembly 5 includes a fixed plate 501, with a fixed rod 502 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 501. A gear 503 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed rod 502, and a rack 504 meshes with the inner wall of the gear 503. An electric push rod 505 is fixedly connected to one end of the rack 504, and a guide block 506 is slidably connected to one end of the rack 504. A fixed seat 507 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed rod 502. When the electric push rod 505 is activated, its output end pushes the rack 504 to move. Because the rack 504 meshes with the gear 503, it drives the gear 503 to rotate, causing the fixed rod 502 to rotate and thus the fixed seat 507 to rotate, causing the nozzle 705 to tilt. When the output end of the electric push rod 505 retracts, it causes the rack 504 to move, driving the gear 503 to rotate in the opposite direction, which in turn drives the fixed rod 502 and the fixed seat 507 to rotate, causing the nozzle 705 to swing back and forth and spray to both sides, increasing the spraying range and improving irrigation efficiency.

[0033] The top of the fixing plate 501 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 4, and the end of the electric push rod 505 away from the rack 504 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket 2.

[0034] The left end of the guide block 506 is fixedly connected to the right end of the fixing plate 501.

[0035] The spray assembly 7 includes a water pump 701. The right end of the water pump 701 is connected to a water suction pipe 702, and the left end of the water pump 701 is connected to a delivery pipe 703. The end of the delivery pipe 703 away from the water pump 701 is connected to a spray pipe 704. The bottom of the spray pipe 704 is connected to several nozzles 705. When the water pump 701 is started, the water pump 701 draws the diluted nutrient solution from inside the water tank 6 through the water suction pipe 702 and delivers it to the inside of the spray pipe 704 through the delivery pipe 703. The diluted nutrient solution is then sprayed out through the several nozzles 705.

[0036] The bottom of the water pump 701 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 4, the end of the water pump 702 away from the water pump 701 extends into the interior of the water tank 6, and both ends of the spray pipe 704 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing seat 507.

[0037] The stirring assembly 8 includes a motor 801. A connecting rod 802 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 801. Several stirring rods 803 are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod 802. Nutrient solution and water are added into the water tank 6. The motor 801 is started, and the motor 801 drives the connecting rod 802 to rotate, causing the stirring rods 803 to rotate and stir the nutrient solution and water, so that the nutrient solution is diluted and can be used for subsequent spraying.

[0038] The front end of the motor 801 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the water tank 6, and the surface of the connecting rod 802 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water tank 6.

[0039] The implementation principle of an adjustable irrigation device for Phalaenopsis orchid cultivation in this embodiment is as follows: During use, the entire device is moved to the orchid planting position using the casters 3. Then, nutrient solution and water are added to the water tank 6. The motor 801 is started, causing the connecting rod 802 to rotate, which in turn rotates the stirring rod 803 to stir the nutrient solution and water, ensuring even mixing and dilution of the nutrient solution for subsequent spraying. Then, the water pump 701 is started, drawing the diluted nutrient solution from the water tank 6 through the suction pipe 702 and delivering it to the spray pipe 704 through the delivery pipe 703. Inside, several nozzles 705 spray out diluted nutrient solution. Simultaneously, an electric actuator 505 is activated. The output end of the electric actuator 505 pushes the rack 504 to move. Since the rack 504 meshes with the gear 503, it drives the gear 503 to rotate, causing the fixed rod 502 to rotate and driving the fixed seat 507 to rotate, thus tilting the nozzles 705. When the output end of the electric actuator 505 retracts, it causes the rack 504 to move, driving the gear 503 to rotate in the opposite direction, which in turn drives the fixed rod 502 and the fixed seat 507 to rotate, causing the nozzles 705 to swing back and forth and spray to both sides, increasing the spraying range and improving irrigation efficiency.

[0040] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on this utility model shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable irrigation device for Phalaenopsis orchid cultivation, characterized in that, Includes a top plate (1), a bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (1), a caster wheel (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket (2), an installation plate (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top plate (1), an adjustment component (5) is provided at the bottom of the installation plate (4), a spray component (7) is provided at the top of the installation plate (4), a water tank (6) is fixedly connected to the right end of the bracket (2), and a stirring component (8) is provided inside the water tank (6); The adjustment assembly (5) includes a fixed plate (501), a fixed rod (502) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (501), a gear (503) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed rod (502), a rack (504) meshes with the inner wall of the gear (503), an electric push rod (505) is fixedly connected to one end of the rack (504), a guide block (506) is slidably connected to one end of the rack (504), and a fixed seat (507) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed rod (502).

2. The adjustable irrigation device for Phalaenopsis orchid cultivation as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixing plate (501) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (4), and the end of the electric push rod (505) away from the rack (504) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket (2).

3. The adjustable irrigation device for Phalaenopsis orchid cultivation as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the guide block (506) is fixedly connected to the right end of the fixing plate (501).

4. The adjustable irrigation device for Phalaenopsis orchid cultivation as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly (7) includes a water pump (701), the right end of which is connected to a water pump pipe (702), the left end of which is connected to a delivery pipe (703), the end of the delivery pipe (703) away from the water pump (701) is connected to a spray pipe (704), and the bottom of the spray pipe (704) is connected to a plurality of nozzles (705).

5. An adjustable irrigation device for Phalaenopsis orchid cultivation as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the water pump (701) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (4), the end of the water pump (702) away from the water pump (701) extends into the interior of the water tank (6), and both ends of the spray pipe (704) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing seat (507).

6. An adjustable irrigation device for Phalaenopsis orchid cultivation as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (8) includes a motor (801), the output end of which is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (802), and a plurality of stirring rods (803) are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod (802).

7. An adjustable irrigation device for Phalaenopsis orchid cultivation as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The front end of the motor (801) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the water tank (6), and the surface of the connecting rod (802) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water tank (6).

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