Forage grass drying device for livestock feed processing
By introducing a turning and shaking mechanism into the drying device, the problem of uneven drying of forage was solved, achieving uniform drying and safe collection, thus improving drying efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GANNAN TIBETAN AUTONOMOUS PREFECTURE ANIMAL HUSBANDRY WORKSTATION (GANNAN PREFECTURE ANIMAL HUSBANDRY SCI RES INST)
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing forage drying equipment lacks the ability to turn the forage, resulting in uneven drying and affecting the drying effect.
A forage drying device for livestock feed processing was designed. By setting up components such as electric heaters, partitions, shells, crossbars, spring plates and cylinders in the drying oven, the forage is evenly turned and shaken. Combined with the roller and chute structure, the forage is easy to take out and collect.
This method achieves uniform drying of forage, avoids direct contact between debris and the electric heater, and improves drying efficiency and safety.
Smart Images
Figure CN224162872U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feed processing technology, specifically to a forage drying device for livestock feed processing. Background Technology
[0002] Feed refers to the food consumed by artificially raised animals. It can be made by processing plants, fish, and insects to obtain raw materials and mixing them together. Forage grass is the leaf veins, roots, and stems that animals can eat. Forage grass has a strong regenerative ability and can be harvested multiple times a year for animals to eat. It is high in vitamins and fiber, which can supplement the nutrition of animals for consumption.
[0003] To prevent feed from becoming damp, moldy, diseased, or rotten, drying devices are needed to remove moisture from the feed in a timely manner. Most of these devices generate heat by using electric heaters, but they lack the ability to turn the feed. If the feed is piled up in one place, it is difficult to heat it evenly, which greatly reduces the drying effect.
[0004] Now, a novel forage drying device for livestock feed processing is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a forage drying device for livestock feed processing, so as to solve the problem of uneven drying mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a forage drying device for livestock feed processing, comprising an oven and electric heaters. Two sets of electric heaters are installed at the bottom of the oven. A partition is welded between the two sides of the lower part of the oven, and a shell is placed on the top of the partition. A sleeve is installed inside the left side of the oven, and a crossbar is movably connected in the sleeve. A spring plate is longitudinally fixed between the right sides of the crossbar, and a spring is installed between the left side of the spring plate and the inner wall of the oven. A door panel is hinged to the rear end of the right side of the oven, and a sealing plate is installed inside the door panel. Two sets of cylinders are installed in the sealing plate, and a push plate is fixed to the left side of the cylinder piston rod. An air groove is installed at the top of the oven.
[0007] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the spring is wound around the outside of the crossbar, and the spring and the crossbar are arranged in concentric circles.
[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the left side of the crossbar is embedded in the sleeve, and the spring plate is attached to the left side of the housing.
[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, rollers are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the shell, a through groove is provided in the center of the partition, and sliding grooves are provided laterally at the front and rear ends of the top of the partition. Two screw holes are provided above and below the front right side of the oven exterior. Positioning plates are welded to the top and bottom of the door panel, and a screw hole is provided in the positioning plate, with a bolt threaded into the screw hole. A handle is welded to the right side of the shell exterior, and metal mesh is fixed inside the top and bottom of the shell.
[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the positioning piece is attached to the right side of the screw hole two, and the bolt passes through the screw hole one and the screw hole two.
[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the bottom of the roller is embedded in the slide groove, and the housing moves left and right along the slide groove.
[0012] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the bottom sides of the partition are respectively welded with sleeves, and a sliding plate is horizontally inserted between the sleeves. A storage frame is welded to the bottom of the sliding plate, and a bottom plate is snapped into the lower part of the back of the oven.
[0013] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the two sides of the skateboard are respectively embedded in the sleeves, and the skateboard moves back and forth between the sleeves.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the forage drying device for livestock feed processing not only achieves uniform turning of forage and facilitates feeding, but also achieves collection of debris;
[0015] (1) By placing a shell on the top of the partition, insert the shell containing the feed into the oven horizontally. The shell is located at the top of the partition. After closing the door, start the electric heater and perform drying. The push plate connected to the cylinder is attached to the right side of the shell, and the spring plate connected to the crossbar is attached to the left side of the shell. Starting the cylinder can push the shell. With the support of the spring on the right side, it can be quickly pushed to the right and reset. The back-and-forth shaking can make the feed inside shake, helping the electric heater to dry the feed evenly.
[0016] (2) A door panel is hinged to the rear end inside the right side of the oven. By holding the handle, the door panel can be moved left and right along the roller at the bottom of the shell. This makes it easy for people to take out the shell and remove the back panel of the object to hold feed materials. After the shell is reset, the door panel is closed so that the positioning piece fits into the two screw holes. The bolts will lock the door panel to prevent the shell from sliding out, allowing people to quickly take out or put in feed from inside the oven.
[0017] (3) By welding a storage frame to the bottom of the slide plate, opening the bottom plate in advance, and inserting the slide plate between the symmetrical card sleeves, the storage frame under the slide plate is located at the bottom of the through groove. If the shell shakes and the debris passes through the metal mesh and is shaken out, the debris will pass through the through groove and fall into the storage frame for collection, avoiding direct contact between the debris and the electric heater, preventing dry burning, and preventing the oven from emitting a burnt smell. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the oven of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a front view schematic diagram of the spring plate structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Oven; 2. Base plate; 3. Electric heater; 4. Storage frame; 5. Through slot; 6. Partition; 7. Sleeve; 8. Spring plate; 9. Shell; 10. Metal mesh; 11. Air slot; 12. Handle; 13. Positioning plate; 14. Door panel; 15. Screw hole one; 16. Sealing plate; 17. Push plate; 18. Screw hole two; 19. Bolt; 20. Cylinder; 21. Spring; 22. Crossbar; 23. Slip sleeve; 24. Slide plate; 25. Slide groove; 26. Roller. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figure 1-4An embodiment of this utility model provides a forage drying device for livestock feed processing, including an oven 1 and an electric heater 3. Two sets of electric heaters 3 are installed at the bottom of the oven 1. A partition 6 is welded between the two sides of the bottom of the oven 1, and a shell 9 is placed on the top of the partition 6. A sleeve 7 is installed inside the left side of the oven 1, and a crossbar 22 is movably connected in the sleeve 7. A spring plate 8 is longitudinally fixed between the right sides of the crossbar 22, and a spring 21 is installed between the left side of the spring plate 8 and the inner wall of the oven 1. A door panel 14 is hinged to the rear end of the right side of the oven 1, and a sealing plate 16 is installed inside the door panel 14. Two sets of cylinders 20 are installed in the sealing plate 16. A push plate 17 is fixed to the left side of the piston rod of the cylinder 20. An air groove 11 is installed at the top of the oven 1.
[0025] Spring 21 is wound around the outside of crossbar 22. Spring 21 and crossbar 22 are arranged in concentric circles. The left side of crossbar 22 is embedded in sleeve 7. Spring plate 8 is attached to the left side of housing 9.
[0026] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the shell 9 containing feed is inserted horizontally into the drying oven 1. The shell 9 is located at the top of the partition 6. After the door 14 is closed, the electric heater 3 is started and the drying process is carried out. The push plate 17 connected to the cylinder 20 is attached to the right side of the shell 9, and the spring plate 8 connected to the crossbar 22 is attached to the left side of the shell 9. Starting the cylinder 20 can push the shell 9. With the support of the spring 21 on the right side, it can be quickly pushed to the right and reset the shell 9. The back-and-forth shaking can make the feed inside shake to prepare for drying.
[0027] Rollers 26 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the shell 9. A through groove 5 is provided in the center of the partition 6. A sliding groove 25 is provided horizontally at the front and rear ends of the top of the partition 6. Screw holes 18 are provided above and below the front right side of the oven 1. Positioning plates 13 are welded to the top and bottom of the door panel 14. A screw hole 15 is provided in the positioning plate 13. A bolt 19 is threaded into the screw hole 15. A handle 12 is welded to the right side of the shell 9. Metal mesh 10 is fixed inside the top and bottom of the shell 9.
[0028] The positioning piece 13 is attached to the right side of the screw hole 18, the bolt 19 passes through the screw hole 15 and the screw hole 18, the bottom of the roller 26 is embedded in the slide groove 25, and the housing 9 moves left and right along the slide groove 25.
[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, by holding the handle 12, the roller 26 at the bottom of the housing 9 moves horizontally along the slide groove 25, making it easy for people to take out the housing 9 and remove the back panel of this object to hold feed materials. After resetting the housing 9, the door panel 14 is closed, so that the positioning piece 13 fits into the screw hole 18. Screwing in the bolt 19 will lock the door panel 14 and prevent the housing 9 from sliding out.
[0030] The bottom sides of the partition 6 are welded with sleeves 23 respectively, and the slide plate 24 is horizontally inserted between the sleeves 23. The bottom of the slide plate 24 is welded with a storage frame 4. The bottom plate 2 is clipped to the bottom of the back of the oven 1. The two sides of the slide plate 24 are embedded in the sleeves 23 respectively, and the slide plate 24 moves back and forth between the sleeves 23.
[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the bottom plate 2 is opened in advance, and the slide plate 24 is inserted between the symmetrical card sleeves 23, so that the storage frame 4 under the slide plate 24 is located at the bottom of the through groove 5. If the shell 9 shakes and causes the debris to pass through the metal mesh 10 and be shaken out, the debris will pass through the through groove 5 and fall into the storage frame 4 for collection, avoiding direct contact between the debris and the electric heater 3 and preventing dry burning.
[0032] Working principle: When using this utility model, first grasp the handle 12 and slide it left and right along the roller 26 at the bottom of the housing 9 along the slide groove 25. This makes it easy to remove the housing 9 and remove the back panel for holding feed. After resetting the housing 9, close the door panel 14 so that the positioning piece 13 fits into the screw hole 18. Screw in the bolt 19 to lock the door panel 14. Then, insert the housing 9 containing feed horizontally into the drying oven 1. The housing 9 is located at the top of the partition 6. After closing the door panel 14, start the electric heater 3 to perform the drying process. The push plate 17 connected to the cylinder 20 fits against the right side of the housing 9. The spring plate 8 connected to the crossbar 22 is attached to the left side of the housing 9. The start cylinder 20 can push the housing 9. With the support of the spring 21 on the right side, it can be quickly pushed to the right and reset the housing 9. The back-and-forth shaking can make the feed inside shake and be heated evenly. The bottom plate 2 is opened in advance, and the slide plate 24 is inserted between the symmetrical clips 23, so that the storage frame 4 under the slide plate 24 is located at the bottom of the through groove 5. If the housing 9 shakes and causes the debris to pass through the metal mesh 10 and be shaken out, the debris will pass through the through groove 5 and fall into the storage frame 4 for collection, avoiding direct contact between the debris and the electric heater 3.
[0033] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A forage drying device for livestock feed processing, comprising a drying oven (1) and an electric heater (3), characterized in that: Two sets of electric heaters (3) are installed at the bottom of the oven (1). A partition (6) is welded between the two sides of the bottom of the oven (1), and a shell (9) is placed on the top of the partition (6). A sleeve (7) is installed inside the left side of the oven (1), and a crossbar (22) is movably connected in the sleeve (7). A spring plate (8) is fixed longitudinally between the right sides of the crossbar (22), and a spring (21) is installed between the left side of the spring plate (8) and the inner wall of the oven (1). A door panel (14) is hinged to the rear end of the right side of the oven (1), and a sealing plate (16) is installed inside the door panel (14). Two sets of cylinders (20) are installed in the sealing plate (16), and a push plate (17) is fixed to the left side of the piston rod of the cylinder (20). An air groove (11) is installed at the top of the oven (1).
2. The forage drying device for livestock feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring (21) is wound around the outside of the crossbar (22), and the spring (21) and the crossbar (22) are arranged in concentric circles.
3. The forage drying device for livestock feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the crossbar (22) is embedded in the sleeve (7), and the spring plate (8) is attached to the left side of the housing (9).
4. The forage drying device for livestock feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rollers (26) are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the housing (9). A through groove (5) is provided in the center of the partition (6). A sliding groove (25) is provided horizontally at the front and rear ends of the top of the partition (6). A screw hole (18) is provided above and below the front right side of the oven (1). A positioning piece (13) is welded to the top and bottom of the door panel (14). A screw hole (15) is provided in the positioning piece (13). A bolt (19) is threaded into the screw hole (15). A handle (12) is welded to the right side of the exterior of the housing (9). A metal mesh (10) is fixed inside the top and bottom of the housing (9).
5. The forage drying device for livestock feed processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning piece (13) is attached to the right side of the screw hole two (18), and the bolt (19) passes through the screw hole one (15) and the screw hole two (18).
6. The forage drying device for livestock feed processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the roller (26) is embedded in the groove (25), and the housing (9) moves left and right along the groove (25).
7. The forage drying device for livestock feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition (6) has sleeves (23) welded to both sides of its bottom, and a slide plate (24) is inserted horizontally between the sleeves (23). A storage frame (4) is welded to the bottom of the slide plate (24), and a bottom plate (2) is attached to the bottom of the back of the oven (1).
8. The forage drying device for livestock feed processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The two sides of the slide plate (24) are respectively embedded in the sleeve (23), and the slide plate (24) moves back and forth between the sleeve (23).