Pig house for pig breeding
By designing a pigsty disinfection system, utilizing a mobile frame, connecting shaft, and fixed-point disinfection mechanism, the problems of low efficiency and uneven coverage of manual spraying disinfection were solved, achieving comprehensive and efficient disinfection of the pigsty.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- MIZHI COUNTY CHUANGYING BREEDING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
In the current process of disinfecting pigsties, manual spraying is inefficient and uneven in coverage, making it difficult to achieve comprehensive disinfection.
A pigsty disinfection system was designed, including a mobile frame, a connecting shaft, a range spray nozzle, and a fixed-point disinfection mechanism. The system achieves flexible spraying and precise coverage of disinfectant through a drive mechanism and a rotation mechanism, and utilizes a solenoid valve and adjustable nozzles to achieve disinfection of different shapes and locations.
It improves the flexibility and precision of pigsty disinfection, ensures thorough disinfection of pigsties, and enhances the disinfection effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN224165403U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pig farming technology, and in particular to a pigsty for pig farming. Background Technology
[0002] Pig houses are buildings specifically designed for raising pigs, equipped with functions such as ventilation, temperature control, and hygiene management, aiming to provide pigs with a safe and comfortable growing environment.
[0003] Because pig manure accumulates in pigsties during the breeding process, even though people clean it up in time, bacteria and viruses can still grow. With the increase in the density of large-scale breeding, the risk of cross-infection is greater. Therefore, pigsties need to be disinfected regularly during daily use.
[0004] Existing methods for disinfecting pigsties often involve spraying disinfectant solutions. However, this process is typically done manually with tools, which is inefficient and results in uneven coverage. Therefore, this paper proposes a new type of pigsty for pig farming to address these issues. Utility Model Content
[0005] One technical problem to be solved
[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a pigsty for pig farming, which solves the problems of low efficiency and uneven coverage of manual spraying disinfection.
[0007] Two technical solutions
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a pigsty for pig farming, comprising a pigsty body, a solid pigpen installed on the bottom wall of the pigsty body, a movable frame slidably connected to the top wall of the pigsty body, a driving mechanism provided on the top wall of the pigsty body, and the driving mechanism driving the movable frame to slide, a connecting shaft rotatably connected to the two inner sides of the movable frame, a rotating mechanism provided on the outer side of the movable frame, and the rotating mechanism driving the connecting shaft to rotate, a rotary joint installed at both ends of the connecting shaft, a water inlet pipe fixed and connected to the outer side of each rotary joint, a plurality of connecting seats symmetrically installed on the outer side of the connecting shaft, each connecting seat connected to the connecting shaft through a first connecting pipe, a solenoid valve installed on each first connecting pipe, a plurality of range nozzles fixed and connected to the outer side of the plurality of connecting seats, and a fixed-point disinfection mechanism provided on the outer side of one of the connecting seats.
[0009] Preferably, the fixed-point disinfection mechanism includes an electric linear guide rail, which is fixedly installed on the outside of the corresponding connecting seat. A slider is slidably connected to the electric linear guide rail. An assembly plate is installed on the bottom surface of the slider via an electric telescopic rod. Two mounting brackets are symmetrically installed on the bottom surface of the assembly plate. A second motor is fixedly installed on the outside of one of the mounting brackets, and the output shaft of the second motor passes through the mounting bracket and is rotatably connected to the outside of the other mounting bracket. An adjustable nozzle is installed on the output shaft of the second motor, and the adjustable nozzle is connected to the corresponding connecting seat via a second connecting pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes two fixed guide rails, which are symmetrically installed on the top wall of the pig house body. Each fixed guide rail is slidably connected to the mobile frame. One of the fixed guide rails is rotatably connected to a threaded rod, which is threadedly connected to the mobile frame.
[0011] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a driven gear, which is mounted on the outside of the connecting shaft. A first motor is fixedly mounted on the inside of the movable frame. The output shaft of the first motor passes through the movable frame and is equipped with a drive gear, which meshes with the driven gear.
[0012] Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly installed inside another of the fixed guide rails, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the movable frame.
[0013] Preferably, the multiple range nozzles installed on each of the connecting seats are arranged linearly at equal intervals.
[0014] Three beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a technical solution with the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. This utility model, through a movable frame, a connecting shaft, a connecting seat, a range nozzle, a solenoid valve, a rotating mechanism, and a drive mechanism, enables the drive mechanism to drive the movable frame to slide. Disinfectant is filled into the connecting shaft through the water inlet pipe. The opening and closing of the solenoid valve allows the disinfectant to enter different connecting seats. The rotating mechanism rotates the connecting shaft to adjust the angle of the connecting seats. Different types of range nozzles are installed on different connecting seats, and the shape and state of the spray can be changed according to different usage scenarios, enhancing the flexibility of pig house disinfection.
[0017] 2. This utility model, through devices such as a fixed-point disinfection mechanism, enables the disinfectant to be sprayed on the specific locations that need to be disinfected by the operator. It can accurately cover and supplement the blind spots of the range spray, ensuring that the pig house itself is disinfected without dead angles. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main body of a pigsty for pig farming proposed in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism structure of a pigsty for pig farming proposed in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view at point A;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the first connecting pipe and solenoid valve for a pigsty used in pig farming, as proposed in this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Pigsty body; 2. Fixed guide rail; 3. Movable frame; 4. Solid pigpen; 5. Threaded rod; 6. Guide rod; 7. Connecting shaft; 8. Rotary joint; 9. Water inlet pipe; 10. Drive gear; 11. Driven gear; 12. First motor; 13. Connecting seat; 14. Electric linear guide rail; 15. Slider; 16. Electric telescopic rod; 17. Assembly plate; 18. Mounting frame; 19. Second motor; 20. Adjustable nozzle; 21. First connecting pipe; 22. Solenoid valve; 23. Second connecting pipe; 24. Range-type nozzle. Detailed Implementation
[0023] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.
[0024] This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0025] Reference Figure 1-4A pigsty for pig farming includes a pigsty body 1, a solid pigpen 4 installed on the bottom wall of the pigsty body 1, a movable frame 3 slidably connected to the top wall of the pigsty body 1, a driving mechanism provided on the top wall of the pigsty body 1, and the driving mechanism drives the movable frame 3 to slide, a connecting shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the two inner sides of the movable frame 3, a rotating mechanism is provided on the outer side of the movable frame 3, and the rotating mechanism drives the connecting shaft 7 to rotate, a rotary joint 8 is installed at both ends of the connecting shaft 7, a water inlet pipe 9 is fixed and connected to the outer side of each rotary joint 8, a plurality of connecting seats 13 are symmetrically installed on the outer side of the connecting shaft 7, each connecting seat 13 is connected to the connecting shaft 7 through a first connecting pipe 21, a solenoid valve 22 is installed on each first connecting pipe 21, a plurality of range nozzles 24 are fixed and connected to the outer side of the plurality of connecting seats 13, and a fixed-point disinfection mechanism is provided on the outer side of one of the connecting seats 13.
[0026] It should be noted that the water inlet pipe 9 can be connected to an external pipe, thereby injecting disinfectant into the connecting shaft 7 through the water inlet pipe 9. The external disinfectant injection equipment is a mature existing technology, which will not be described in detail here. In addition, the range-type spray head 24 installed on each connecting seat 13 is of a different model, so that the opening and closing of the solenoid valve 22 can be adjusted, and the rotation angle of the connecting shaft 7 can be adjusted. The shape and state of the spray head can be changed according to different usage scenarios, which enhances the flexibility of pig house disinfection.
[0027] Furthermore, the fixed-point disinfection mechanism includes an electric linear guide rail 14, which is fixedly installed on the outside of the corresponding connecting seat 13. A slider 15 is slidably connected to the electric linear guide rail 14. An assembly plate 17 is installed on the bottom surface of the slider 15 through an electric telescopic rod 16. Two mounting brackets 18 are symmetrically installed on the bottom surface of the assembly plate 17. A second motor 19 is fixedly installed on the outside of one of the mounting brackets 18, and the output shaft of the second motor 19 passes through the mounting bracket 18 and is rotatably connected to the outside of the other mounting bracket 18. An adjustable nozzle 20 is installed on the output shaft of the second motor 19. The adjustable nozzle 20 is connected to the corresponding connecting seat 13 through a second connecting pipe 23. It should be noted that the electric linear guide rail 14 is a mature existing technology and has its own limit function module, which can drive the slider 15 to make linear displacement.
[0028] Furthermore, the drive mechanism includes two fixed guide rails 2, which are symmetrically installed on the top wall of the pig house body 1. Each fixed guide rail 2 is slidably connected to the movable frame 3. A threaded rod 5 is rotatably connected inside one of the fixed guide rails 2, and the threaded rod 5 is threadedly connected to the movable frame 3. The rotation of the threaded rod 5 is driven by an external drive source.
[0029] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes a driven gear 11, which is mounted on the outside of the connecting rotating shaft 7. A first motor 12 is fixedly mounted on the inside of the moving frame 3. The output shaft of the first motor 12 passes through the moving frame 3 and is mounted with a drive gear 10. The drive gear 10 meshes with the driven gear 11, and the pitch circle diameter of the driven gear 11 is greater than that of the drive gear 10, thereby increasing the transmission ratio and making the rotation of the connecting rotating shaft 7 more precise.
[0030] Furthermore, a guide rod 6 is fixedly installed inside another fixed guide rail 2, and the guide rod 6 is slidably connected to the movable frame 3, thereby assisting the sliding of the movable frame 3.
[0031] Furthermore, the multiple range nozzles 24 installed on each connecting seat 13 are arranged linearly at equal intervals.
[0032] In practical use, the working principle of this utility model is as follows:
[0033] In this utility model, when the device is used, when the operator needs to disinfect the pig house body 1, the threaded rod 5 can be driven to rotate by an external drive source, thereby driving the moving frame 3 to slide linearly with the cooperation of the fixed guide rail 2 and the guide rod 6, and injecting disinfectant into the water inlet pipe 9 through external equipment. Then the disinfectant fills the connecting shaft 7. The operator can switch the shape and state of the disinfectant spray according to the specific use scenario. For example, when atomized spraying is required, it is mainly used for air disinfection with pigs, which can kill pathogens transmitted by droplets in the air.
[0034] At this time, the first motor 12 can be started to drive the drive gear 10 to rotate, which in turn drives the connecting shaft 7 to rotate through the driven gear 11. The range nozzle 24 of the matching type is rotated to the bottom, and the solenoid valve 22 is opened to connect the connecting seat 13 with the connecting shaft 7. Thus, the disinfectant in the connecting shaft 7 can enter the connecting seat 13 and be sprayed out through the range nozzle 24 of the matching type. When other spray patterns are needed, such as fan spray, the ground and walls can be quickly disinfected, or columnar high-pressure flushing can be used to remove stubborn fecal matter on the ground and disinfect it. It is only necessary to adjust the rotation angle of the connecting shaft 7 and the opening position of the corresponding solenoid valve 22.
[0035] Furthermore, it can perform targeted disinfection of the pigsty. The slider 15 is driven by the electric linear guide rail 14 to slide, thereby adjusting the position of the adjustable nozzle 20. In conjunction with the sliding of the moving frame 3, the adjustable nozzle 20 can be moved to various positions in the pigsty. The second motor 19 can also drive the adjustable nozzle 20 to rotate, further increasing the disinfection range of the adjustable nozzle 20. The adjustable nozzle 20 can be moved to a specific position by the electric telescopic rod 16, and then targeted disinfection can be performed by the adjustable nozzle 20. It can accurately cover and supplement the blind spots of the range spraying, ensuring that the pigsty body 1 is disinfected without dead angles.
[0036] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model, but the technical features of this utility model are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent substitutions, or modifications made based on this utility model to solve essentially the same technical problems and achieve essentially the same technical effects are all covered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A pigsty for pig farming, comprising a pigsty body (1), characterized in that, Solid pig pens (4) are installed on the bottom wall of the pig house body (1). A movable frame (3) is slidably connected to the top wall of the pig house body (1). A driving mechanism is provided on the top wall of the pig house body (1), and the driving mechanism drives the movable frame (3) to slide. A connecting shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the two inner sides of the movable frame (3). A rotating mechanism is provided on the outer side of the movable frame (3), and the rotating mechanism drives the connecting shaft (7) to rotate. Rotary joints (8) are installed at both ends of the connecting shaft (7). Each of the rotary joints (8) is fixed to and connected to an inlet pipe (9). Multiple connecting seats (13) are symmetrically installed on the outer side of the connecting shaft (7). Each connecting seat (13) is connected to the connecting shaft (7) through a first connecting pipe (21). Each first connecting pipe (21) is equipped with a solenoid valve (22). Multiple range nozzles (24) are fixed to and connected to the outer side of the multiple connecting seats (13). A fixed-point disinfection mechanism is provided on the outer side of one of the connecting seats (13).
2. The pigsty for pig farming according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed-point disinfection mechanism includes an electric linear guide rail (14), which is fixedly installed on the outside of the corresponding connecting seat (13). A slider (15) is slidably connected to the electric linear guide rail (14). An assembly plate (17) is installed on the bottom surface of the slider (15) through an electric telescopic rod (16). Two mounting brackets (18) are symmetrically installed on the bottom surface of the assembly plate (17). A second motor (19) is fixedly installed on the outside of one of the mounting brackets (18). The output shaft of the second motor (19) passes through the mounting bracket (18) and is rotatably connected to the outside of the other mounting bracket (18). An adjustable nozzle (20) is installed on the output shaft of the second motor (19). The adjustable nozzle (20) is connected to the corresponding connecting seat (13) through a second connecting pipe (23).
3. A pigsty for pig farming according to claim 2, characterized in that, The driving mechanism includes two fixed guide rails (2), which are symmetrically installed on the top wall of the pig house body (1). Each fixed guide rail (2) is slidably connected to the moving frame (3). One of the fixed guide rails (2) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (5), which is threadedly connected to the moving frame (3).
4. A pigsty for pig farming according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism includes a driven gear (11), and the driven gear (11) is installed on the outside of the connecting shaft (7). A first motor (12) is fixedly installed on the inside of the moving frame (3). The output shaft of the first motor (12) passes through the moving frame (3) and is equipped with a drive gear (10), and the drive gear (10) meshes with the driven gear (11).
5. A pigsty for pig farming according to claim 4, characterized in that, Another fixed guide rail (2) has a guide rod (6) fixedly installed inside it, and the guide rod (6) is slidably connected to the movable frame (3).
6. A pigsty for pig farming according to claim 5, characterized in that, The multiple range nozzles (24) installed on each of the connecting seats (13) are arranged linearly at equal intervals.