Chicken house environment ventilation structure for poultry farming

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chicken house environment ventilation structure for poultry farming, which comprises a mounting frame, and a first exhaust fan and a second exhaust fan which are inclined outwards are respectively mounted on the inner sides of the left end and the right end of the mounting frame; the inner side of the left rear end and the inner side of the right rear end of the mounting frame are fixedly connected with a filter screen and a protection plate correspondingly, and a sterilization and purification structure and a temperature sensing and refrigeration structure are arranged in the mounting frame; an electric rail is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the upper end of the mounting frame, and a sliding plate is slidably connected into the electric rail; the filter screen and the protection plate are located on the rear sides of the first air draft fan and the second air draft fan correspondingly. According to the henhouse environment ventilation structure for poultry farming, circulating ventilation, sterilization and purification are facilitated, a first air draft fan and a second air draft fan can be conveniently overhauled, an activated carbon purification plate can be conveniently replaced, temperature sensing and refrigeration are facilitated, dust removal can be conveniently conducted on a filter screen and a temperature sensor, and ventilation and temperature sensing are prevented from being affected; therefore, the chicken can be in a good environment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of poultry breeding technology, specifically to a ventilation structure for chicken coops used in poultry breeding. Background Technology

[0002] Poultry mainly refers to artificially domesticated birds, such as chickens, ducks, and geese. Among them, chicken farming is an indispensable part of the breeding industry. In the process of raising chickens, chicken houses need to be built to provide chickens with a place to live. In order to make the internal environment of the chicken house suitable for the growth environment of chickens, ventilation structures are needed to ventilate the inside of the chicken house.

[0003] For example, Chinese utility model patent CN221355349U discloses a ventilation structure for chicken coops, including a base. The top of the base is fixedly connected to the chicken coop body. A door is rotatably connected to the outer side of the chicken coop body via a hinge. A roof is fixedly connected to the top of the chicken coop body, and a groove is formed at the top of the roof. An installation strip is fixedly connected to the top of the roof. This ventilation structure, through the cooperation of the groove, installation strip, slide, screw rod, movable block, stop block, and motor, allows light and air to pass through the chicken coop body in sunny weather, ensuring the survival rate of the chickens. It also avoids the need for a cylinder to open the roof by installing a beam inside the coop, preventing wind from reflecting off the beam and directly blowing onto the chickens, which could cause them to catch a cold. Through the air inlet channels at the upper left and right sides of the chicken coop body and the air outlet channels at the lower left and right sides of the chicken coop body, a complete air circulation is formed, ensuring sufficient air circulation within the chicken coop body and improving ventilation.

[0004] For example, Chinese utility model patent CN218072997U discloses a ventilation mechanism for chicken coops with a filtration function, belonging to the field of chicken coop environmental treatment technology. It includes a chicken coop, a sealed door panel, a breeding rack, an air guide frame, a slide rail, ventilation frame A, and ventilation frame B. A sealed door panel is hinged to one end of the rear side of the chicken coop's outer wall. Ventilation frame A is embedded in one end of the outer wall, and ventilation frame B is embedded in the other end. An air guide frame is fixedly installed on one end of the inner wall near the outer side of ventilation frame A. In this utility model, atomized water is collected in a water collection tray. After dust suppression, a large amount of dust-suppressed air passes through an air filter and comes into contact with a large amount of activated carbon. The activated carbon adsorbs and purifies some harmful gases in the air. The air is then blown into the chicken coop through the air guide frame and discharged to the outside through ventilation frame B at the other end of the chicken coop, ensuring air permeability inside the chicken coop and preventing the accumulation of large amounts of polluted gas and the growth of bacteria.

[0005] However, existing ventilation structures for poultry houses still have some problems during use. They are generally not convenient for circulating ventilation, sterilization and purification, and temperature-sensing cooling, making it difficult to keep chickens in a good environment. Therefore, we propose a ventilation structure for poultry houses to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a ventilation structure for chicken houses used in poultry farming, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Existing ventilation structures for chicken houses used in poultry farming still have some problems during use, such as being inconvenient for circulating ventilation, sterilization and purification, and temperature-sensing cooling, making it difficult to keep chickens in a good environment.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a ventilation structure for a chicken coop used in poultry farming, comprising a mounting frame, and a first exhaust fan and a second exhaust fan that are respectively installed on the inner sides of the left and right ends of the mounting frame and tilted outwards;

[0008] Also includes:

[0009] The inner left and inner right rear ends of the mounting frame are respectively fixedly connected to a filter screen and a protective plate, and the mounting frame is equipped with a sterilization and purification structure and a temperature sensing and cooling structure.

[0010] An electric rail is fixedly installed on the upper rear side of the mounting frame, and a sliding plate is slidably connected inside the electric rail.

[0011] Preferably, the filter screen and the protective plate are located on the rear side of the first exhaust fan and the second exhaust fan, respectively, and the protective plate has a hollow structure.

[0012] Preferably, a rear frame cover is nested inside the front end of the mounting frame, and a sealing sleeve that fits tightly against the mounting frame is pasted and fixed to the outside of the rear frame cover. A limiting strip that is connected to the damping rotation of the mounting frame is also pasted and fixed to the upper front end of the rear frame cover.

[0013] Preferably, the sterilization and purification structure includes an ultraviolet lamp and an activated carbon purification plate disposed to the right of the ultraviolet lamp. The ultraviolet lamp is embedded in the mounting frame and located to the right of the first exhaust fan. The activated carbon purification plate is nested and attached to the inner middle of the mounting frame and the rear frame cover.

[0014] Preferably, the temperature-sensing and cooling structure includes a temperature sensor, a controller, and a cooling pipe. The temperature sensor is embedded in the inner side of the rear center of the mounting frame, and a controller is embedded in the mounting frame in front of the temperature sensor. A cooling pipe located on the right side of the activated carbon purification plate is embedded in the inner side of the right end of the mounting frame.

[0015] Preferably, brush strips are attached and fixed at equal intervals on the front side of the slide plate, and the brush strips are attached to the rear surface of the mounting frame, and the rear surfaces of the mounting frame, the filter screen and the temperature sensor are the same.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the ventilation structure for poultry house environment is convenient for circulating ventilation and sterilization and purification, convenient for maintenance of the first and second exhaust fans, convenient for replacement of activated carbon purification plates, convenient for temperature sensing and cooling, and convenient for cleaning the filter screen and temperature sensor, so as to avoid affecting ventilation and temperature sensing, so as to keep the chickens in a good environment.

[0017] 1. The device is equipped with an installation frame, a filter screen, a protective plate, and a first exhaust fan. The filter screen and the protective plate are fixedly connected to the inner left and right rear ends of the installation frame, respectively. The first exhaust fan and the second exhaust fan are installed in front of the filter screen and the protective plate, respectively, and an ultraviolet lamp is embedded in the installation frame on the right side of the first exhaust fan. An activated carbon purification plate is nested and fitted to the installation frame on the right side of the ultraviolet lamp, thus facilitating circulating ventilation and sterilization purification.

[0018] 2. It is equipped with an installation frame, a rear frame cover, a sealing sleeve, and a limiting strip. The rear frame cover, which fits in front of the activated carbon purification plate, is nested inside the front of the installation frame. The sealing sleeve, which fits tightly in front of the installation frame, is pasted and fixed to the outside of the rear frame cover. The upper front side of the rear frame cover is symmetrically fitted with limiting strips that are connected to the damping rotation of the installation frame. Therefore, it is convenient to inspect and maintain the first and second exhaust fans and replace the activated carbon purification plate.

[0019] 3. The system includes a mounting frame, a temperature sensor, a controller, and a refrigeration pipe. The temperature sensor and controller are embedded in the inner middle of the rear end of the mounting frame. The refrigeration pipe, which is embedded in the mounting frame, is located on the left side of the second exhaust fan. An electric rail with an inner sliding connection plate is fixedly installed on the upper rear side of the mounting frame. Brush strips, which are attached to the mounting frame at equal intervals, are pasted and fixed in front of the plate. This facilitates temperature sensing and cooling, and makes it easy to clean the filter and temperature sensor, avoiding any impact on ventilation and temperature sensing, so as to keep the chickens in a good environment. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a frontal three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a rear-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a top view sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from below;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the connection between the ultraviolet lamp tube and the mounting frame of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a frontal cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the connection between the skateboard and the electric rail of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Filter screen; 3. Protective plate; 4. First exhaust fan; 5. Second exhaust fan; 6. Rear frame cover; 7. Sealing sleeve; 8. Limiting strip; 9. Ultraviolet lamp tube; 10. Activated carbon purification plate; 11. Temperature sensor; 12. Controller; 13. Refrigeration pipe; 14. Electric rail; 15. Slide plate; 16. Brush strip. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a ventilation structure for a chicken coop used in poultry farming, comprising a mounting frame 1, a filter screen 2, a protective plate 3, a first exhaust fan 4, a second exhaust fan 5, a rear frame cover 6, a sealing sleeve 7, a limiting strip 8, an ultraviolet lamp tube 9, an activated carbon purification plate 10, a temperature sensor 11, a controller 12, a cooling pipe 13, an electric rail 14, a sliding plate 15, and a brush strip 16. The first exhaust fan 4 and the second exhaust fan 5, tilted outwards, are respectively mounted on the inner sides of the left and right ends of the mounting frame 1. The inner sides of the left and right rear ends of the mounting frame 1 are respectively... The frame 1 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 2 and a protective plate 3. The frame 1 is equipped with a sterilization and purification structure and a temperature sensing and cooling structure. The sterilization and purification structure includes an ultraviolet lamp tube 9 and an activated carbon purification plate 10 located to the right of the ultraviolet lamp tube 9. The ultraviolet lamp tube 9 is embedded in the frame 1. The temperature sensing and cooling structure includes a temperature sensor 11, a controller 12 and a cooling pipe 13. The temperature sensor 11 is embedded in the inner side of the middle of the rear end of the frame 1. An electric rail 14 is fixedly installed on the upper rear side of the frame 1. A sliding plate 15 is slidably connected inside the electric rail 14.

[0029] The filter screen 2 and the protective plate 3 are located on the rear side of the first exhaust fan 4 and the second exhaust fan 5, respectively. The protective plate 3 has a hollow structure. The rear frame cover 6 is nested inside the front end of the mounting frame 1. The sealing sleeve 7 is pasted and fixed to the outside of the rear frame cover 6 and is tightly fitted to the mounting frame 1. The upper front end of the rear frame cover 6 is fitted with a limiting strip 8 that is connected to the damping rotation of the mounting frame 1. The ultraviolet lamp tube 9 is located on the right side of the first exhaust fan 4. The activated carbon purification plate 10 is nested and fitted inside the middle of the mounting frame 1 and the rear frame cover 6. The controller 12 is set in front of the temperature sensor 11 and embedded in the mounting frame 1. The cooling pipe 13 located on the right side of the activated carbon purification plate 10 is embedded in the inner side of the right end of the mounting frame 1. The front side of the slide plate 15 is glued and fixed with brush strips 16 at equal intervals. The brush strips 16 are attached to the rear surface of the mounting frame 1. The rear surfaces of the mounting frame 1, the filter screen 2 and the temperature sensor 11 are the same.

[0030] To address the problem that existing technologies generally lack the convenience for circulating ventilation, sterilization, and temperature-sensing refrigeration, making it difficult to maintain a suitable environment for chickens, this embodiment employs the following technical solution: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The operator can first place the ventilation structure at the location to be installed in the chicken house, and then insert screws through the inner part of the outer end of the mounting frame 1 to fix the ventilation structure to the chicken house. Then, the controller 12 embedded in the inner rear end of the mounting frame 1 can control the electrical components in the ventilation structure to work together, so that the temperature sensor 11 installed on the inner rear end of the mounting frame 1 and flush with the rear surface of the mounting frame 1 can sense the temperature. When the temperature sensor 11 senses that the temperature in the chicken house is between low and high temperature, the controller 12 controls the first exhaust fan 4 and the second exhaust fan 5 fixedly installed on the inner left and right ends of the mounting frame 1 to work.

[0031] Since the first exhaust fan 4 and the second exhaust fan 5 are respectively equipped with a filter screen 2 and a protective plate 3 fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1, and the first exhaust fan 4 and the second exhaust fan 5 are equipped with an ultraviolet lamp tube 9 and an activated carbon purification plate 10, and the activated carbon purification plate 10 is fitted with a rear frame cover 6 located on the inner side of the front end of the mounting frame 1, and a sealing sleeve 7 that fits tightly with the mounting frame 1 is glued and fixed to the outside of the rear frame cover 6, and symmetrical limiting strips 8 are fitted to the upper front side of the rear frame cover 6, and the upper end of the limiting strips 8 is connected to the mounting frame 1 with damping rotation, therefore, through the first exhaust fan... The operation of the first exhaust fan 4 and the second exhaust fan 5 facilitates circulating ventilation under the filtration of the filter screen 2, the protection of the protective plate 3, and the shielding and sealing of the rear frame cover 6 and the sealing sleeve 7. The ventilation can be sterilized by the operation of the ultraviolet lamp tube 9 and purified by the activated carbon purification plate 10. After long-term use, the limit strip 8 can be rotated to move the rear frame cover 6 outward, breaking the tight fit between the sealing sleeve 7 and the mounting frame 1, so that the operators can inspect the first exhaust fan 4 and the second exhaust fan 5 and remove and replace the activated carbon purification plate 10.

[0032] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 When the temperature sensor 11 detects an excessively high temperature, the controller 12 controls the cooling pipe 13 installed between the activated carbon purification plate 10 and the second exhaust fan 5 to operate. This causes the cooling pipe 13, which is embedded in the mounting frame 1, to cool the air drawn into the mounting frame 1 by the first exhaust fan 4, which is then cooled by the cooling pipe 13 and extracted by the second exhaust fan 5, thus achieving the purpose of cooling and lowering the circulating air. During use, the controller 12 can also control the electric rail 14 fixedly installed on the upper rear side of the mounting frame 1 to operate, causing the electric rail 14 to move the sliding plate 15 slidably connected to its inner side. Because the sliding plate 15 is equidistantly bonded... A brush strip 16 is fixedly attached to the mounting frame 1. The rear surface of the mounting frame 1 is the same as the rear surface of the filter screen 2 and the temperature sensor 11. This allows the sliding plate 15 to move the brush strip 16, enabling the brush strip 16 to clean the filter screen 2 and the temperature sensor 11 inside the mounting frame 1. This prevents dust from accumulating on the filter screen 2 and the temperature sensor 11, which could affect ventilation and temperature sensing. This achieves the purpose of avoiding affecting the ventilation and cooling effects, thus ensuring that the chickens in the chicken house are in a good environment and have good breeding results. All electrical components mentioned above are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.

[0033] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art. All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0034] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ventilation structure for a chicken house for poultry farming, comprising a mounting frame (1), and a first exhaust fan (4) and a second exhaust fan (5) that are respectively installed on the inner sides of the left and right ends of the mounting frame (1). Its features are, Also includes: The inner left and right rear ends of the mounting frame (1) are respectively fixedly connected to a filter screen (2) and a protective plate (3), and the mounting frame (1) is provided with a sterilization and purification structure and a temperature sensing and cooling structure. An electric rail (14) is fixedly installed on the upper rear side of the mounting frame (1), and a sliding plate (15) is slidably connected inside the electric rail (14).

2. The ventilation structure for a chicken coop used in poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (2) and the protective plate (3) are located on the rear side of the first exhaust fan (4) and the second exhaust fan (5), respectively, and the protective plate (3) has a hollow structure.

3. The ventilation structure for a chicken coop used in poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the mounting frame (1) is nested with a rear frame cover (6), and a sealing sleeve (7) is pasted and fixed on the outside of the rear frame cover (6) and is tightly fitted with the mounting frame (1). A limiting strip (8) that is damped and rotated with the mounting frame (1) is pasted on the front side of the upper end of the rear frame cover (6).

4. The ventilation structure for a chicken coop used in poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sterilization and purification structure includes an ultraviolet lamp (9) and an activated carbon purification plate (10) disposed on the right side of the ultraviolet lamp (9). The ultraviolet lamp (9) is embedded in the mounting frame (1) and is located on the right side of the first exhaust fan (4). The activated carbon purification plate (10) is nested and attached to the inner side of the middle of the mounting frame (1) and the rear frame cover (6).

5. A ventilation structure for a chicken coop used in poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature sensing and cooling structure includes a temperature sensor (11), a controller (12) and a cooling pipe (13). The temperature sensor (11) is embedded in the inner side of the middle rear end of the mounting frame (1), and the controller (12) is embedded in the front of the temperature sensor (11) and installed in the mounting frame (1). The cooling pipe (13) located on the right side of the activated carbon purification plate (10) is embedded in the inner side of the right end of the mounting frame (1).

6. A ventilation structure for a chicken coop used in poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the slide plate (15) is fixed with brush strips (16) at equal intervals, and the brush strips (16) are attached to the rear surface of the mounting frame (1). The rear surfaces of the mounting frame (1), the filter screen (2) and the temperature sensor (11) are the same.

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