Minimally invasive hook-picking stripping ligation tool for varicosity

Abstract

The utility model provides a varicosity minimally invasive hook-picking stripping ligation tool which comprises a side bending needle holding rod, a side bending needle is arranged at the end of the side bending needle holding rod, a stripper is arranged at one end of a double-end holding rod, and a hook needle is arranged at the other end of the double-end holding rod. According to the utility model, in one operation, a scalpel is used for cutting the skin with the width of about 2mm, so that blood vessels are prevented from being damaged due to excessive depth, then a side curved needle is used for inserting the needle from the incision end on one side, deeply bypassing the arteriovenous sheath from the bottom, a needle tip is used for withdrawing the needle from the other side end of the incision, the arteriovenous sheath is lifted, the stripping sub-end is used for passively stripping the arteriovenous sheath, and veins are exposed; the vein is lifted by the crochet needle, the artery and the concomitant nerves are avoided, the lateral curved needle is withdrawn, a line is disposed at a lateral curved needle hole, the line penetrates through a vein folding gap lifted by the crochet needle, the vein is ligated and is retracted subcutaneously, and the operation is completed. When the arteriovenous sheath is lifted by the lateral bending needle, the tissue can be fully exposed, pure stripping of the stripper is facilitated, and in the whole operation process, the operation efficiency is improved, tissue damage is reduced, and the operation risk is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of varicose vein tools, specifically to a minimally invasive varicose vein picking, peeling, and ligation tool. Background Technology

[0002] Varicose veins are a common vascular disease, and traditional treatments often have some shortcomings. In the past, surgical methods for treating varicose veins may have been quite invasive, causing significant trauma to the patient's body, resulting in higher surgical risks and a relatively high incidence of postoperative complications. This brought considerable pain and recovery time to patients.

[0003] Traditional surgical tools may have limitations in terms of operational precision, making it difficult to accurately locate and treat varicose veins, thus affecting surgical outcomes. Furthermore, previous surgical tools were relatively single-function, often requiring the use of multiple tools in combination, which not only increased the complexity of the surgery but also reduced its efficiency.

[0004] When dealing with arteriovenous sheaths, conventional tools may not be able to reduce damage to surrounding tissues as effectively as the blunt dissector head of this invention, thus increasing surgical risks.

[0005] Moreover, traditional surgical tools may not be flexible enough in terms of adjustability, making it difficult to make convenient adjustments according to the actual needs of the surgery, which brings inconvenience to the surgical operation.

[0006] During vein ligation, traditional tools may not provide suitable suture holes and convenient operation methods like the lateral bending needle in this invention, thus failing to ensure effective ligation and potentially affecting the final surgical outcome.

[0007] In summary, existing techniques and tools for treating varicose veins have many problems, necessitating a more advanced and effective solution to improve treatment outcomes, reduce patient suffering, and enhance surgical safety and efficiency. This novel minimally invasive hook-based stripping and ligation tool for varicose veins is designed to address these issues. Therefore, we have made improvements and proposed a minimally invasive hook-based stripping and ligation tool for varicose veins. Utility Model Content

[0008] The purpose of this utility model is to address the problems raised in the existing background technology. To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a minimally invasive hook-and-ligation tool for varicose veins, comprising a lateral curved needle handle, a lateral curved needle at the end of the lateral curved needle handle, a lateral curved needle thread hole on the lateral curved needle, a double-headed handle placement cavity in the hollow interior of the lateral curved needle handle, a double-headed handle inserted into the double-headed handle placement cavity, a peeler at one end of the double-headed handle, a peeler thread hole on the peeler, and a hook at the other end of the double-headed handle.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the end of the side-bending needle handle is provided with a tapered head, and the end of the tapered head is provided with a side-bending needle insertion hole.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a side-bending needle is inserted into the side-bending needle socket, and the side-bending radius R of the side-bending needle is in the range of 2mm to 4mm.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the end of the double-headed grip bar is provided with a threaded cap, and the end of the threaded cap is provided with a peeler insertion hole, and a peeler is inserted into the peeler insertion hole.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the other end of the double-headed grip is provided with a hook fixing plug, and a hook is inserted into the hook fixing plug.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the side-bending needle hole is elliptical, and the width of the side-bending needle hole is 0.2mm to 0.9mm.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the stripping sub-line hole is elliptical, and the width of the stripping sub-line hole is 0.1mm to 1mm.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the end of the double-headed grip rod placed in the inner cavity is provided with an internal thread, and the internal thread cooperates with the thread cap.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the peeler is a blunt peeling head.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] 1. Minimally invasive surgery: This tool uses a minimally invasive approach to reduce trauma to the patient's body, lower surgical risks, and reduce the incidence of postoperative complications.

[0019] 2. Precise operation: The tool is finely designed, including a tapered head with a side-curved needle handle that helps with accurate positioning and can more precisely treat varicose veins.

[0020] 3. Multifunctional integration: It integrates multiple functional components such as lateral bending needle, dissector and hook needle, and can complete multiple operations in one operation, improving surgical efficiency.

[0021] 4. Blunt dissection: The dissector has a blunt dissection head, which can reduce damage to surrounding tissues and lower surgical risks when dissecting arterial and venous sheaths.

[0022] 5. Adjustability: The double-ended grip is connected to the side-curved needle grip via a threaded cap, allowing for flexible adjustment of the extension length of the double-ended grip according to surgical needs, facilitating operation.

[0023] 6. Effective ligation: The lateral bend needle suture hole on the lateral bend needle is oval-shaped, with a width between 0.2mm and 0.9mm, which facilitates the passage of the suture and ligation of the vein, ensuring the surgical effect.

[0024] 7. Personalized Adaptation: The width of the suture hole is 0.1mm to 1mm, and the appropriate suture diameter can be selected according to different surgical needs, thereby improving the adaptability of the surgery.

[0025] 8. Improve patient comfort: Minimally invasive surgery causes less trauma and allows for faster postoperative recovery, which can reduce patient pain and improve patient comfort and quality of life. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the hook and peeler structure provided by this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the side-bending needle provided by this utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the peeler provided by this utility model.

[0031] The image shows:

[0032] 1. Side-curved needle handle; 2. Conical head; 3. Side-curved needle insertion hole; 4. Side-curved needle; 41. Side-curved needle thread hole; 5. Double-ended handle placement cavity; 51. Internal thread; 6. Double-ended handle; 7. Threaded cap; 8. Peeler insertion hole; 9. Peeler; 91. Peeler thread hole; 10. Hook hook fixing plug; 11. Hook hook. Detailed Implementation

[0033] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model.

[0034] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely illustrates some embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0035] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-5 A minimally invasive varicose vein removal and ligation tool includes a lateral curved needle handle 1, a lateral curved needle 4 at the end of the lateral curved needle handle 1, a lateral curved needle thread hole 41 on the lateral curved needle 4, a double-headed handle placement cavity 5 in the hollow interior of the lateral curved needle handle 1, a double-headed handle 6 inserted into the double-headed handle placement cavity 5, a peeler 9 at one end of the double-headed handle 6, a peeler thread hole 91 on the peeler 9, and a hook 11 at the other end of the double-headed handle 6.

[0036] The end of the side-bending needle handle 1 is provided with a tapered head 2, and the end of the tapered head 2 has a side-bending needle insertion hole 3. A side-bending needle 4 is inserted into the side-bending needle insertion hole 3, and the side-bending radius R of the side-bending needle 4 is in the range of 2mm to 4mm.

[0037] The double-ended grip 6 has a threaded cap 7 at one end, and a peeler insertion hole 8 at the end of the threaded cap 7, into which a peeler 9 is inserted. The other end of the double-ended grip 6 has a hook fixing plug 10, into which a hook 11 is inserted. The side-bending needle hole 41 is elliptical, with a width of 0.2mm to 0.9mm. The peeler hole 91 is elliptical, with a width of 0.1mm to 1mm. The end of the double-ended grip that rests in the inner cavity 5 has an internal thread 51, which mates with the threaded cap 7. The peeler 9 is a blunt peeling head.

[0038] The working principle of the minimally invasive varicose vein removal and ligation tool is as follows:

[0039] First, a 2mm wide incision is made in the skin using a scalpel to avoid damaging the blood vessels too deeply. Then, a lateral curved needle (4) is inserted from one side of the incision, penetrating deep and bypassing the arteriovenous sheath from the bottom. The needle tip exits from the other side of the incision, lifting the arteriovenous sheath. The sheath is then bluntly dissected using the end of the dissector (6) to expose the vein. The vein is then lifted with a hook needle, avoiding the artery and accompanying nerves. The lateral curved needle (4) is withdrawn, and a suture is placed at the lateral curved needle suture hole (41), passing through the folded gap of the vein lifted by the hook needle. The vein is ligated and then returned to the subcutaneous tissue. The procedure is now complete. The lateral curved needle (4) lifting the arteriovenous sheath provides ample tissue exposure, facilitating pure dissection with the dissector (9). This improves surgical efficiency, reduces tissue damage, and lowers surgical risks throughout the procedure.

[0040] Throughout the procedure, the lateral curved needle 4 lifts the arteriovenous sheath, fully exposing the tissue and facilitating pure dissection by the dissector 9. This design improves surgical efficiency, reduces tissue damage, and lowers surgical risks. Furthermore, the oval-shaped suture holes of the lateral curved needle and dissector facilitate suture threading. The engagement of the double-ended gripper with the threaded cap secures the gripper within the cavity, ensuring operational stability.

[0041] Example 2: A minimally invasive varicose vein removal and ligation tool, comprising a lateral curved needle handle 1, with a conical head 2 at one end and a lateral curved needle insertion hole 3 at the end of the conical head 2. A lateral curved needle 4 is inserted into the lateral curved needle insertion hole 3, and a lateral curved needle thread hole 41 is provided on the lateral curved needle 4. The interior of the lateral curved needle handle 1 is hollow and has a double-ended handle placement cavity 5. A double-ended handle 6 is inserted into the double-ended handle placement cavity 5. A threaded cap 7 is provided at one end of the double-ended handle 6, and a peeler insertion hole 8 is provided at one end of the threaded cap 7. A peeler 9 is inserted into the peeler insertion hole 8, and a peeler thread hole 91 is provided on the peeler 9. A hook fixing plug 10 is provided at the other end of the double-ended handle 6, and a hook 11 is inserted into the hook fixing plug 10.

[0042] The side-bending needle hole 41 is elliptical, with a width of 0.2mm to 0.9mm. The peeling thread hole 91 is elliptical, with a width of 0.1mm to 1mm. The end of the double-ended grip rod placement cavity 5 is provided with an internal thread 51, which mates with a threaded cap 7. By tightening the threaded cap 7 onto the internal thread 51 at the end of the double-ended grip rod placement cavity 5, the double-ended grip rod 6 is fixed within the double-ended grip rod placement cavity 5. The peeling head 9 is a blunt peeling head.

[0043] The procedure for using a minimally invasive varicose vein removal and ligation tool:

[0044] 1. Surgical preparation: Make a 2 mm wide incision in the skin with a scalpel to avoid damaging blood vessels by making it too deep.

[0045] 2. Needle Insertion and Sheath Removal: Insert the lateral curved needle 4 from one side of the incision, guiding it smoothly into the surgical site using the conical head 2. After the lateral curved needle 4 has penetrated deeply, it passes around the arteriovenous sheath from the bottom and then exits from the other side of the incision. At this point, the arteriovenous sheath can be lifted to provide a clear view for subsequent procedures.

[0046] 3. Dissection and exposure: Using the blunt dissection head of the dissector 6, gently dissect the arteriovenous sheath to expose the vein.

[0047] 4. Lifting and Ligating: Use hook 11 to lift the exposed vein, taking care to avoid arteries and accompanying nerves. Then, withdraw the lateral bend needle 4, thread the needle through the lateral bend needle thread hole 41 of the lateral bend needle 4, and pass the thread through the folded gap of the vein lifted by the hook needle to ligate the vein.

[0048] 5. Reduction and completion of the procedure: After ligation, the treated vein is returned to the subcutaneous tissue, and the procedure is completed.

[0049] Throughout the procedure, the lateral curved needle 4 lifts the arteriovenous sheath, fully exposing the tissue and facilitating pure dissection by the dissector 9. This design improves surgical efficiency, reduces tissue damage, and lowers surgical risks. Furthermore, the oval-shaped suture holes of the lateral curved needle and dissector facilitate suture threading. The engagement of the double-ended gripper with the threaded cap secures the gripper within the cavity, ensuring operational stability.

[0050] Example 3: Procedure of a minimally invasive varicose vein dissection and ligation tool: First, a 2 mm wide incision is made in the skin using a scalpel to avoid excessively deep damage to the blood vessel. Then, a lateral curved needle 4 is inserted from one side of the incision, penetrating deep and bypassing the arteriovenous sheath from the bottom. The needle tip exits from the other side of the incision, lifting the arteriovenous sheath. The sheath is bluntly dissected using the end of the dissector 6 to expose the vein. The vein is then lifted with a hook, avoiding the artery and accompanying nerves. The lateral curved needle 4 is withdrawn, and a suture is placed at the lateral curved needle suture hole 41, passing through the folded gap of the vein lifted by the hook. The vein is ligated and then returned to the subcutaneous tissue. The procedure is complete. The lateral curved needle 4 lifts the arteriovenous sheath, fully exposing the tissue and facilitating pure dissection by the dissector 9. Throughout the procedure, this improves surgical efficiency, reduces tissue damage, and lowers surgical risks.

[0051] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present utility model and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Therefore, any modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present utility model, and all technical solutions and improvements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model, are covered within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A minimally invasive varicose vein removal and ligation tool, characterized in that, The device includes a side-curved needle grip (1), with a side-curved needle (4) at one end. The side-curved needle (4) has a side-curved needle thread hole (41). The side-curved needle grip (1) has a hollow interior cavity (5) for placing a double-headed grip. A double-headed grip (6) is inserted into the double-headed grip (6). One end of the double-headed grip (6) has a peeler (9) with a peeler thread hole (91). The other end of the double-headed grip (6) has a hook (11).

2. The varicose vein minimally invasive hook-and-ligation tool according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the side-curved needle grip (1) is provided with a tapered head (2), and the end of the tapered head (2) is provided with a side-curved needle insertion hole (3).

3. The varicose vein minimally invasive hook-and-ligation tool according to claim 2, characterized in that, A side-bending needle (4) is inserted into the side-bending needle insertion hole (3), and the side-bending radius R of the side-bending needle (4) is in the range of 2mm to 4mm.

4. The minimally invasive varicose vein removal and ligation tool according to claim 3, characterized in that, The end of the double-headed grip (6) is provided with a threaded cap (7), and the end of the threaded cap (7) is provided with a peeler insertion hole (8), and a peeler (9) is inserted into the peeler insertion hole (8).

5. The varicose vein minimally invasive hook-and-ligation tool according to claim 4, characterized in that, The other end of the double-headed grip (6) is provided with a hook fixing plug (10), and a hook (11) is inserted into the hook fixing plug (10).

6. The minimally invasive varicose vein removal and ligation tool according to claim 5, characterized in that, The side-curved needle hole (41) is elliptical, and the width of the side-curved needle hole (41) is 0.2mm to 0.9mm.

7. The minimally invasive varicose vein removal and ligation tool according to claim 6, characterized in that, The stripping sub-line hole (91) is elliptical, and the width of the stripping sub-line hole (91) is 0.1mm to 1mm.

8. The minimally invasive varicose vein removal and ligation tool according to claim 7, characterized in that, The end of the double-headed grip rod placed in the inner cavity (5) is provided with an internal thread (51), which is engaged with the thread cap (7).

9. The minimally invasive varicose vein removal and ligation tool according to claim 8, characterized in that, The peeler (9) is a blunt peeling head.

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