Sapling righting device for armeniaca sibirica cultivation

By designing an adjustable sapling straightening device with adjustable connecting and locking components, the problem of existing devices being unable to adjust is solved, achieving efficient straightening of tree trunks of different diameters, avoiding damage to saplings, and improving ease of operation.

CN224178809UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-01FORESTRY RES INST OF HEILONGJIANG PROVINCE
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FORESTRY RES INST OF HEILONGJIANG PROVINCE
Filing Date
2025-05-20
Publication Date
2026-05-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing apricot seedling straightening device cannot be adjusted according to the diameter of different seedlings, resulting in poor adaptability, increased operational complexity and equipment cost, and may cause damage to the seedlings.

Method used

A seedling straightening device was designed, comprising a socketing component, a clamping component, an adjusting component, a locking component, and a supporting component. The adjusting component drives the clamping component to move to adapt to tree trunks of different diameters, the locking component fixes the clamping position, and the supporting component provides stable support.

Benefits of technology

The device has improved its applicability, simplified the operation process, avoided damage to the seedlings, and achieved an efficient and convenient seedling straightening function.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sapling righting device for armeniaca sibirica cultivation, and relates to the technical field of sapling cultivation. The clamping device comprises a sleeving assembly, a plurality of clamping assemblies and adjusting assemblies are arranged in the sleeving assembly, the adjusting ends of the adjusting assemblies are in power connection with the moving ends of the clamping assemblies, a locking assembly is arranged at the top of the sleeving assembly, and a plurality of supporting assemblies are arranged at the bottom of the sleeving assembly. According to the clamping device, the sleeving assembly is arranged on the outer side of the trunk in a sleeving mode, then the clamping assemblies are driven through the adjusting assembly, the clamping ends of the clamping assemblies are made to move to proper positions, and therefore the multiple clamping assemblies can be flexibly adjusted according to the diameter of the trunk; meanwhile, trunks of armeniaca sibirica saplings at different growth stages can be adapted only by rotating the adjusting assembly, the applicability of the device is remarkably improved, the operation process is simplified, sapling damage caused by improper clamping is avoided, and therefore the device has the efficient and convenient sapling righting function.
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Description

A seedling straightening device for apricot cultivation Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of tree seedling cultivation technology, and specifically relates to a seedling straightening device for apricot cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] The apricot tree is a common economic forest and landscaping tree species. When the apricot tree is used as a landscaping tree species, the uprightness and aesthetics of its trunk directly affect the effect of the landscape. Therefore, when cultivating apricot tree seedlings, it is necessary to support the trunk of the cultivated tree with a straightening device to prevent the trunk from bending due to external force or uneven growth during the growth process.

[0003] When straightening apricot saplings, clamping devices are usually needed to hold and fix the trunk. However, existing clamping devices can only adapt to trunks of a fixed diameter and cannot be adjusted according to the diameter of different saplings. This results in poor adaptability of the devices in actual use, making it difficult to meet the needs of apricot saplings at different growth stages, increasing the complexity of operation and equipment costs, and may also cause damage to the saplings due to improper clamping.

[0004] No effective solutions have yet been proposed to address the problems in the relevant technologies. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the problems in related technologies, this utility model proposes a seedling straightening device for apricot cultivation to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related technologies.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] This utility model is a seedling straightening device for apricot cultivation, including a sleeve assembly. The sleeve assembly is internally provided with several clamping components and adjusting components. The adjusting end of the adjusting component is poweredly connected to the moving end of the clamping component. The top of the sleeve assembly is provided with a locking component. The locking end of the locking component is poweredly connected to the adjusting end of the adjusting component. The bottom of the sleeve assembly is provided with several supporting components.

[0008] The sleeve assembly is used to fit onto the outside of the tree trunk, the adjustment assembly is used to move the clamping end of the clamping assembly so that the clamping assemblies clamp and fix the tree trunk, and the support assembly is used to support the sleeve assembly.

[0009] Furthermore, the socket assembly includes a first socket ring and a second socket ring. A connecting groove is provided on one side of the first socket ring, and a connecting block is provided inside the connecting groove. The connecting block is fixedly connected to the second socket ring.

[0010] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a storage cavity, which has several openings inside the first and second sleeve rings. A movable frame is movably connected inside the storage cavity, and one end of the movable frame passes through the corresponding sleeve ring and is fixedly connected to a clamping plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment screw, which is rotatably connected inside the storage cavity. The movable frame is threadedly connected to the adjustment screw. A rotating disk is fixedly connected to a corresponding sleeve ring at one end of the adjustment screw, and an anti-slip groove is provided on the outer surface of the rotating disk.

[0012] Furthermore, the locking assembly includes a locking gear, which is fixedly connected to an adjusting screw. A locking tooth block meshes with the outer surface of the locking gear. A pulling rod is fixedly connected to the top of the locking tooth block. A storage cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve ring. The top of the pulling rod passes through the storage cylinder and is fixedly connected to a pull plate. A push plate is movably connected inside the storage cylinder. The pulling rod is fixedly connected to the push plate. A spring is fixedly connected between the push plate and the inner wall of the storage cylinder.

[0013] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a connecting plate, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve ring. A connecting seat is rotatably connected to the outer side of the connecting plate, and a support leg is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting seat.

[0014] Furthermore, a fixing plate is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the support leg, and a fixing hole is provided on the top of the fixing plate.

[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This utility model involves attaching a sleeve assembly to the outside of the tree trunk, and then driving the clamping assembly through an adjusting component to move the clamping end of the clamping assembly to a suitable position. This allows the cooperation of several clamping components to clamp and fix the tree trunk. The clamping end of the clamping assembly can be flexibly adjusted according to the diameter of the tree trunk. At the same time, simply rotating the adjusting component can adapt to the trunks of apricot seedlings at different growth stages. The above settings significantly improve the applicability of the device, simplify the operation process, and avoid damage to the seedlings caused by improper clamping. Thus, the device has an efficient and convenient seedling straightening function.

[0017] 2. After adjusting the position of the clamping plate by adjusting the screw, the pull plate is released. At this time, the spring pushes the locking tooth block downward through the push plate and the pull rod, so that the locking tooth block engages with the locking gear again. At this time, the locking tooth block locks the adjusting screw through the locking gear. This setting ensures that the adjusting screw will not rotate arbitrarily when the clamping plate clamps and fixes the tree trunk, thus ensuring the clamping effect of the clamping plate.

[0018] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model embodiments, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the external outline structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the support component structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the socket assembly structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the clamping component structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the locking component structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of point A in Figure 5 of this utility model.

[0026] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0027] 1. Connecting assembly; 101. First connecting ring; 102. Second connecting ring; 103. Connecting groove; 104. Connecting block; 2. Clamping assembly; 201. Storage cavity; 202. Moving frame; 203. Clamping plate; 3. Adjusting assembly; 301. Adjusting screw; 302. Rotating disk; 303. Anti-slip groove; 4. Locking assembly; 401. Locking gear; 402. Locking tooth block; 403. Pulling rod; 404. Storage cylinder; 405. Pulling plate; 406. Pushing plate; 407. Spring; 5. Support assembly; 501. Connecting plate; 502. Connecting seat; 503. Support leg; 504. Fixing plate; 505. Fixing hole. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the utility model embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inner", etc., which indicate orientation or positional relationship, are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the utility model.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-6. This utility model is a seedling straightening device for apricot cultivation, including a sleeve assembly 1. The sleeve assembly 1 is provided with several clamping components 2 and adjusting components 3. The adjusting end of the adjusting component 3 is poweredly connected to the moving end of the clamping component 2. The top of the sleeve assembly 1 is provided with a locking component 4. The locking end of the locking component 4 is poweredly connected to the adjusting end of the adjusting component 3. The bottom of the sleeve assembly 1 is provided with several supporting components 5.

[0031] The sleeve assembly 1 is used to be sleeved on the outside of the tree trunk, the adjustment assembly 3 is used to drive the clamping end of the clamping assembly 2 to move so that the clamping assemblies 2 clamp and fix the tree trunk, and the support assembly 5 is used to support the sleeve assembly 1.

[0032] When straightening the sapling, the sleeve component 1 is sleeved on the outside of the trunk, and then the sleeve component 1 is fixed in a suitable position by the support component 5. Then, several adjustment components 3 are rotated in sequence, and the clamping component 2 moves under the drive of the corresponding adjustment component 3, so that several clamping components 2 cooperate to clamp and fix the trunk.

[0033] By fitting the sleeve component 1 onto the outside of the tree trunk, and then driving the clamping component 2 through the adjusting component 3, the clamping end of the clamping component 2 is moved to the appropriate position, thereby enabling the cooperation of several clamping components 2 to clamp and fix the tree trunk. The clamping end of the clamping component 2 can be flexibly adjusted according to the diameter of the tree trunk, and only the adjusting component 3 needs to be rotated to adapt to the trunks of apricot seedlings at different growth stages. The above settings significantly improve the applicability of the device, simplify the operation process, and avoid damage to the seedlings caused by improper clamping, thus enabling the device to have an efficient and convenient seedling straightening function.

[0034] In one embodiment, the socket assembly 1 includes a first socket ring 101 and a second socket ring 102. A connecting groove 103 is provided on one side of the first socket ring 101. A connecting block 104 is provided inside the connecting groove 103. The connecting block 104 is fixedly connected to the second socket ring 102.

[0035] By moving the first connecting ring 101 and the second connecting ring 102 to the outside of the tree trunk, and then moving the connecting block 104 to the inner wall of the connecting groove 103, the first connecting ring 101 and the second connecting ring 102 can be connected together. This arrangement makes it convenient to put the connecting rings on the outside of the tree trunk. When the connecting block 104 is moved into the inside of the connecting groove 103, the connecting block 104 can be fixed inside the connecting groove 103 by fixing bolts, so that the first connecting ring 101 and the second connecting ring 102 will not separate arbitrarily after being connected together.

[0036] In one embodiment, the clamping assembly 2 includes a storage cavity 201. The storage cavity 201 has several openings inside the first sleeve ring 101 and the second sleeve ring 102. A movable frame 202 is movably connected inside the storage cavity 201. One end of the movable frame 202 passes through the corresponding sleeve ring and is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 203.

[0037] By moving the movable frame 202, the clamping plate 203 can be moved to a suitable position. After all the clamping plates 203 have been adjusted, the clamping plates 203 can work together to clamp and fix the tree trunk. At the same time, a rubber pad can be placed on the side of the clamping plate 203 that contacts the tree trunk. This allows the rubber pad to move and buffer when the clamping plate 203 is pressing on the tree trunk, thus preventing damage to the outer surface of the tree trunk due to large compressive force.

[0038] In one embodiment, the adjustment component 3 includes an adjustment screw 301, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the receiving cavity 201. The movable frame 202 is threadedly connected to the adjustment screw 301. A rotating disk 302 is fixedly connected to a sleeve ring at one end of the adjustment screw 301. The outer surface of the rotating disk 302 is provided with an anti-slip groove 303.

[0039] The adjusting screw 301 is rotated by the rotating disk 302, so that the moving frame 202 can move inside the storage cavity 201 under the drive of the adjusting screw 301. Each time the moving frame 202 moves, it drives the clamping plate 203 to adjust its position. The anti-slip groove 303 makes it less likely for the operator to slip when the rotating disk 302 is rotated.

[0040] In one embodiment, the locking assembly 4 includes a locking gear 401, which is fixedly connected to an adjusting screw 301. A locking tooth block 402 meshes with the outer surface of the locking gear 401. A pulling rod 403 is fixedly connected to the top of the locking tooth block 402. A storage cylinder 404 is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve ring. The top end of the pulling rod 403 passes through the storage cylinder 404 and is fixedly connected to a pull plate 405. A push plate 406 is movably connected inside the storage cylinder 404. The pulling rod 403 is fixedly connected to the push plate 406. A spring 407 is fixedly connected between the push plate 406 and the inner wall of the storage cylinder 404.

[0041] When the adjusting screw 301 is rotated, the pull plate 405 pulls the pulling rod 403 upward, causing the pulling rod 403 to drive the locking block 402 upward. At this time, the locking block 402 separates from the locking gear 401, and the adjusting screw 301 can rotate normally. When the clamping plate 203 moves to the appropriate position, the pull plate 405 is released. At this time, the spring 407 can push the pushing plate 406 downward, so that the pushing plate 406 can drive the locking block 402 downward through the pull rod 403, and make the locking block 402 mesh with the locking gear 401 again. At this time, the locking block 402 can lock the adjusting screw 301 through the locking gear 401. This setting ensures that when the clamping plate 203 clamps and fixes the tree trunk, the adjusting screw 301 will not rotate arbitrarily, thus ensuring the clamping effect of the clamping plate 203.

[0042] In one embodiment, the support component 5 includes a connecting plate 501, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve ring. A connecting seat 502 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the connecting plate 501, and a support leg 503 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting seat 502.

[0043] By attaching the first connecting ring 101 and the second connecting ring 102 to the outside of the tree trunk, and rotating several support legs 503, the support legs 503 can tilt and push the first connecting ring 101 and the second connecting ring 102 through the connecting plate 501 and the connecting seat 502. The support legs 503 are designed to be rotatable and retractable, so that the device as a whole does not occupy too much space when it is being transported.

[0044] In one embodiment, for the support leg 503, the bottom end of the support leg 503 is rotatably connected to a fixing plate 504, and the top of the fixing plate 504 is provided with a fixing hole 505.

[0045] After rotating the support leg 503 to a suitable angle, the fixing plate 504 is rotated so that it can contact the ground. Then, the insert cone is inserted into the ground through the fixing hole 505 so that the insert cone can fix the fixing plate 504 through the fixing hole 505. The setting of the rotatable fixing plate 504 allows the fixing plate 504 to fully contact the ground, so that the fixing plate 504 can be adjusted according to different terrains. At the same time, it also ensures the firmness of the fixing plate 504 when limiting the bottom end of the support leg 503.

[0046] Through the above technical solution, 1. By fitting the sleeve component 1 onto the outside of the tree trunk, and then driving the clamping component 2 through the adjusting component 3, the clamping end of the clamping component 2 is moved to a suitable position, thereby enabling the cooperation of several clamping components 2 to clamp and fix the tree trunk; the clamping end of the clamping component 2 can be flexibly adjusted according to the diameter of the tree trunk, and only the adjusting component 3 needs to be rotated to adapt to the trunks of apricot seedlings at different growth stages. The above settings significantly improve the applicability of the device, simplify the operation process, and avoid damage to the seedlings caused by improper clamping, thus making the device highly efficient and convenient. 1. Tree seedling straightening function; 2. After adjusting the position of the clamping plate 203 by adjusting the screw 301, the pull plate 405 is released. At this time, the spring 407 pushes the locking tooth block 402 downward through the push plate 406 and the pull rod 403, so that the locking tooth block 402 is engaged with the locking gear 401 again. At this time, the locking tooth block 402 locks the adjusting screw 301 through the locking gear 401. This setting ensures that when the clamping plate 203 clamps and fixes the tree trunk, the adjusting screw 301 will not rotate arbitrarily, thus ensuring the clamping effect of the clamping plate 203.

[0047] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0048] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A seedling straightening device for apricot cultivation, comprising a connecting assembly (1), characterized in that, The socket assembly (1) is internally provided with several clamping components (2) and adjusting components (3). The adjusting end of the adjusting component (3) is poweredly connected to the moving end of the clamping component (2). The top of the socket assembly (1) is provided with a locking component (4). The locking end of the locking component (4) is poweredly connected to the adjusting end of the adjusting component (3). The bottom of the socket assembly (1) is provided with several supporting components (5). The socket assembly (1) is used to be sleeved on the outside of the tree trunk. The adjusting component (3) is used to drive the clamping end of the clamping component (2) to move so that the clamping components (2) clamp and fix the tree trunk. The supporting components (5) are used to support the socket assembly (1).

2. The apricot seedling straightening device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The socket assembly (1) includes a first socket ring (101) and a second socket ring (102). A connecting groove (103) is provided on one side of the first socket ring (101). A connecting block (104) is provided inside the connecting groove (103). The connecting block (104) is fixedly connected to the second socket ring (102).

3. The apricot seedling straightening device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The clamping assembly (2) includes a storage cavity (201), which has several openings inside the first sleeve ring (101) and the second sleeve ring (102). A movable frame (202) is movably connected inside the storage cavity (201), and one end of the movable frame (202) passes through the corresponding sleeve ring and is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (203).

4. The apricot seedling straightening device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly (3) includes an adjustment screw (301), which is rotatably connected inside the storage cavity (201). The movable frame (202) is threadedly connected to the adjustment screw (301). One end of the adjustment screw (301) is connected to a corresponding sleeve ring and a rotating disk (302) is fixedly connected. The outer surface of the rotating disk (302) is provided with an anti-slip groove (303).

5. The apricot seedling straightening device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The locking assembly (4) includes a locking gear (401), which is fixedly connected to an adjusting screw (301). A locking tooth block (402) meshes with the outer surface of the locking gear (401). A pulling rod (403) is fixedly connected to the top of the locking tooth block (402). A storage cylinder (404) is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve ring. The top end of the pulling rod (403) passes through the storage cylinder (404) and is fixedly connected to a pull plate (405). A push plate (406) is movably connected inside the storage cylinder (404). The pulling rod (403) is fixedly connected to the push plate (406). A spring (407) is fixedly connected between the push plate (406) and the inner wall of the storage cylinder (404).

6. The apricot seedling straightening device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support assembly (5) includes a connecting plate (501), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve ring. A connecting seat (502) is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting plate (501), and a support leg (503) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting seat (502).

7. A seedling straightening device for apricot cultivation according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom end of the support leg (503) is rotatably connected to a fixing plate (504), and the top of the fixing plate (504) is provided with a fixing hole (505).