Photovoltaic pile foundation construction positioning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic pile foundation construction positioning device which comprises a trolley, a mounting disc and a marking disc, the top of the trolley is fixedly connected with the mounting disc, the top of the mounting disc is provided with a plurality of feeding assemblies, the feeding assemblies are filled with the marking disc, and the mounting disc is provided with a conveying assembly and a driving assembly in transmission connection with the conveying assembly. A through hole and a pushing assembly communicating with the through hole are arranged at the top of the mounting disc, and a discharging hole and a discharging pipe are arranged at the bottom of the mounting disc. The feeding assembly presses a marking disc in the feeding assembly into the conveying assembly, when the trolley runs to a sample placing point, the driving assembly drives the conveying assembly to rotate and then drives the marking disc to move to the position above a through hole, and therefore the pushing assembly pushes the marking disc downwards, and the marking disc is separated from the conveying assembly; the marking discs can penetrate through the discharging holes and the discharging pipes to fall to the surface of the lofting point position, continuous and automatic putting of the multiple marking discs is achieved through cooperation of rotary feeding and the precise pushing mechanism, the lofting efficiency is improved, and the cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic pile foundation positioning technology, specifically a photovoltaic pile foundation construction positioning device. Background Technology

[0002] During the construction phase of a photovoltaic project, there are a large number of pile foundations and a lot of repetitive work. Locating and marking the points for the photovoltaic pile foundations is a preliminary and crucial step in the pile foundation construction process. If the points are misaligned, it will affect subsequent drilling and pouring, and the pile position deviation will also affect the smooth installation of the support structure.

[0003] In existing technologies, the positioning and marking of pile foundations generally involves surveyors using RTK or other surveying equipment to locate hundreds of thousands of pile points one by one and marking them with materials such as bamboo sticks. In this process, operators need to carry a large amount of marking materials to mark a large number of points, resulting in low efficiency and high cost due to manual operation. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a photovoltaic pile foundation construction positioning device that improves layout efficiency and saves costs.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A photovoltaic pile foundation construction positioning device includes a trolley, an installation plate, and a marking plate. The trolley is used to travel to a preset layout point. The top of the trolley is provided with an installation plate. The top of the installation plate is provided with multiple feeding components that communicate with the interior of the installation plate. The marking plate is vertically filled inside the feeding components. The installation plate has an inner cavity. The inner cavity is provided with a conveying component that is rotatably connected to the inner cavity and adapted to both the feeding components and the marking plate. It also includes a drive component that is drively connected to the conveying component. The top of the installation plate has a through hole adapted to the conveying component. The top of the installation plate has a pushing component that communicates with the through hole and is adapted to the marking plate. The bottom of the installation plate has a discharge hole corresponding to the through hole. The through hole and the discharge hole are correspondingly arranged on the upper and lower sides of the conveying component. The bottom of the installation plate is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe that communicates with the discharge hole and extends to the bottom of the trolley chassis. The marking plate is an environmentally friendly embodiment made of biodegradable material.

[0006] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0007] This photovoltaic pile foundation construction positioning device uses a feeding component to press its internal marking disc into a conveying component. When the trolley travels to the layout point, the driving component drives the conveying component to rotate, which in turn moves the marking disc above the through hole. This causes the pushing component to push the marking disc downward, separating it from the conveying component. The marking disc then passes through the discharge hole and discharge pipe and falls onto the surface of the layout point. Through the coordination of the rotary feeding and precise pushing mechanism, multiple marking discs can be continuously and automatically deployed, improving layout efficiency and reducing costs.

[0008] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows.

[0009] Furthermore, each of the feeding components includes a storage tube, a cover, a pressure spring, and a pressure block. The storage tubes are arranged in a circular array on the top of the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is in communication with the interior of the storage tubes. The interior of each storage tube is vertically filled with the marking plate. The top of each storage tube is threadedly connected to a cover. The bottom of the cover is connected to a pressure spring extending into the interior of the storage tube. The end of the pressure spring away from the cover is fixedly connected to a pressure block that contacts the top of the marking plate and is adapted to the storage tube.

[0010] The conveying assembly includes a worm gear ring, a conveying disc, mounting holes, and rubber contacts. The worm gear ring is coaxially and fixedly connected to the conveying disc. The worm gear ring is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the mounting disc. The conveying disc is fixedly connected inside the worm gear ring and is located above the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the mounting disc. The surface of the conveying disc has mounting holes arranged in a ring array that are compatible with both the storage pipe and the marking disc. The inner wall of the mounting holes is embedded with rubber contacts arranged in a ring array that are compatible with the marking disc.

[0011] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the marking disc is installed into the storage tube, and then the pressure spring and pressure block are extended into the storage tube. The cover is tightened, and the elastic force of the pressure spring is applied to the marking disc through the pressure block. When the conveyor disc rotates to align the mounting hole with the bottom end of the storage tube, the marking disc can be pressed into the mounting hole, and the marking disc contacts the rubber contact points on the inner wall of the mounting hole. The rotation of the conveyor disc can stably convey the marking disc.

[0012] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a servo motor and a worm gear. The front side of the mounting plate is provided with a servo motor whose output end extends into it. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a worm gear that meshes with the worm wheel ring gear.

[0013] Furthermore, the pushing assembly includes a cylindrical shell, an electric push rod, and a push plate. The top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the cylindrical shell, which communicates with the through hole. The inner cavity top wall of the cylindrical shell is provided with an electric push rod. The output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a push plate that is compatible with both the through hole and the marking plate. The push plate can reciprocate in the vertical direction.

[0014] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the servo motor drives the worm to rotate. Since the worm meshes with the worm gear ring, it then drives the conveyor plate to rotate, thereby moving the marking plate pressed into the placement hole to the top of the through hole. The output end of the electric push rod drives the push plate to move downward, which pushes the marking plate downward. The marking plate separates from the placement hole and falls through the discharge hole and discharge pipe to the surface of the layout point, completing the pile foundation positioning and layout.

[0015] Furthermore, the trolley is equipped with a control device for controlling the trolley to travel to a preset layout point. The servo motor is electrically connected to the trolley's control device, and the electric push rod is electrically connected to the trolley's control device.

[0016] A control device is installed on the trolley, allowing operators to control the trolley electronically. The control device is electrically connected to the servo motor and electric push rod, enabling operators to indirectly control the servo motor and electric push rod by operating the trolley's control device, thus achieving electronic operation of the entire photovoltaic pile foundation construction positioning device. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is another structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the mounting disk structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point a of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a top sectional view of the mounting plate of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a top view of the mounting plate structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a top view of the conveying component structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 8 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point b of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 9 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point c of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 10 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point d of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Trolley; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Marking plate; 4. Feeding assembly; 401. Storage pipe; 402. Cover; 403. Pressure spring; 404. Pressure block; 5. Conveying assembly; 501. Worm gear ring; 502. Conveying plate; 503. Mounting hole; 504. Rubber contact; 6. Drive assembly; 601. Servo motor; 602. Worm; 7. Through hole; 8. Pushing assembly; 801. Columnar shell; 802. Electric push rod; 803. Push plate; 9. Discharge hole; 10. Discharge pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] In one embodiment, by Figure 1-10 A photovoltaic pile foundation construction positioning device is provided. This utility model includes a trolley 1, an installation plate 2, and a marking plate 3. The installation plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley 1. The top of the installation plate 2 is provided with a feeding component 4 arranged in a ring array and communicating with its interior. The interior of the feeding component 4 is vertically filled with marking plates 3. The interior of the installation plate 2 is provided with a conveying component 5 that is rotatably connected to it and adapted to both the feeding component 4 and the marking plate 3. The front side of the installation plate 2 is provided with a drive component 6 that extends into its interior and is pulsatorically connected to the conveying component 5. The top of the installation plate 2 has a through hole 7 adapted to the conveying component 5. The top of the installation plate 2 has a pushing component 8 that communicates with the through hole 7 and is adapted to the marking plate 3. The bottom of the installation plate 2 has a discharge hole 9 that extends into its interior and is adapted to the conveying component 5. The bottom of the installation plate 2 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 10 that communicates with the discharge hole 9 and extends to the bottom of the chassis of the trolley 1.

[0030] Each feeding assembly 4 includes a storage tube 401, a cover 402, a pressure spring 403, and a pressure block 404. The top of the mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to a storage tube 401 arranged in a circular array and communicating with its interior. Each storage tube 401 is vertically filled with a marking plate 3. The cover 402, the pressure spring 403, and the pressure block 404 form a pressing mechanism. The top of each storage tube 401 is threadedly connected to a cover 402. The bottom of each cover 402 is rotatably connected to a pressure spring 403 extending into the storage tube 401. The end of each pressure spring 403 away from the cover 402 is fixedly connected to a pressure block 404 that contacts the top of the marking plate 3 and is adapted to the storage tube 401.

[0031] The conveying assembly 5 includes a worm gear ring 501, a conveying disc 502, mounting holes 503, and rubber contacts 504. The worm gear ring 501 and the conveying disc 502 are coaxially and fixedly connected. The worm gear ring 501 is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the mounting disc 2. The conveying disc 502, located above the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the mounting disc 2, is fixedly connected inside the worm gear ring 501. The surface of the conveying disc 502 has mounting holes 503 arranged in a ring array that are compatible with both the storage pipe 401 and the marking disc 3. The inner wall of the mounting holes 503 is embedded with rubber contacts 504 arranged in a ring array that are compatible with the marking disc 3.

[0032] Insert the marking disc 3 into the storage tube 401, then insert the pressure spring 403 and the pressure block 404 into the storage tube 401, and tighten the cover 402. The elastic force of the pressure spring 403 is applied to the marking disc 3 through the pressure block 404. When the conveyor disc 502 rotates so that the mounting hole 503 is aligned with the bottom end of the storage tube 401, the marking disc 3 can be pressed into the mounting hole 503, and the marking disc 3 contacts the rubber contact point 504 on the inner wall of the mounting hole 503. The conveyor disc 502 rotates, so that the marking disc 3 can be steadily conveyed.

[0033] The drive assembly 6 includes a servo motor 601 and a worm gear 602. The front side of the mounting plate 2 is provided with a servo motor 601 whose output end extends into it. The output end of the servo motor 601 is fixedly connected to a worm gear 602 that meshes with the worm gear ring 501.

[0034] The feeding assembly 8 includes a cylindrical shell 801, an electric push rod 802, and a push plate 803. The top of the mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the cylindrical shell 801, which communicates with the through hole 7. The top wall of the inner cavity of the cylindrical shell 801 is provided with an electric push rod 802. The output end of the electric push rod 802 is fixedly connected to a push plate 803 that is compatible with both the through hole 7 and the marking plate 3. The electric push rod 802 enables the push plate 803 to reciprocate in the vertical direction.

[0035] Servo motor 601 drives worm gear 602 to rotate. Since worm gear 602 meshes with worm gear ring 501, it drives conveyor plate 502 to rotate, thereby moving the marking plate 3 pressed into the placement hole 503 to above the through hole 7. The output end of electric push rod 802 drives push plate 803 to move downward, which pushes the marking plate 3 downward. The marking plate 3 separates from the placement hole 503 and falls through the discharge hole 9 and discharge pipe 10 to the surface of the layout point, completing the pile foundation positioning and layout.

[0036] To enable the trolley to travel to the preset layout points, trolley 1 is equipped with a control device, making it an electrically controlled trolley. Specifically, this can be achieved by installing a motor and controller on the trolley, with the motor driving trolley 1. For example, the control device can preset a layout path, and when the GPS positioning reaches within ±0.1m of the target coordinates, it triggers the material pushing action to complete the pile foundation point layout. Alternatively, a remote control device, as used in existing technology, allows the operator to control the trolley to travel to the preset layout points using a handheld remote. To control the timely descent of the marker disc 3, servo motor 601 and electric actuator 802 are electrically connected to the control device of trolley 1. The operator can indirectly control servo motor 601 and electric actuator 802 by controlling trolley 1. However, this is not limited to this; servo motor 601 and electric actuator 802 can be controlled separately, meaning the operator can directly control their actions. Servo motor 601 and electric actuator 802 are existing technologies, as are their electrical control methods, and will not be elaborated upon here.

[0037] Working principle:

[0038] Step 1: Insert the marking disc 3 into the storage tube 401, then insert the pressure spring 403 and the pressure block 404 into the storage tube 401, tighten the cover 402, and apply the elastic force of the pressure spring 403 to the marking disc 3 through the pressure block 404. The trolley 1 then travels to each of the preset sampling points in sequence.

[0039] Step 2: When the tracked trolley 1 travels to the layout point, the servo motor 601 drives the worm gear 602 to rotate. Since the worm gear 602 meshes with the worm wheel ring gear 501, it then drives the conveyor plate 502 to rotate. When the conveyor plate 502 rotates so that the mounting hole 503 is aligned with the bottom end of the storage tube 401, the marking plate 3 can be pressed into the mounting hole 503, and the marking plate 3 contacts the rubber contact 504 on the inner wall of the mounting hole 503.

[0040] Step 3: The conveyor plate 502 continues to rotate, thereby moving the marking plate 3, which has been pressed into the placement hole 503, to above the through hole 7. The output end of the electric push rod 802 drives the push plate 803 to move downward, which pushes the marking plate 3 downward. The marking plate 3 separates from the placement hole 503 and falls through the discharge hole 9 and discharge pipe 10 to the surface of the layout point, completing the pile foundation positioning and layout.

[0041] In this embodiment, the trolley 1 is a tracked trolley that moves using tracks, which facilitates stability in complex terrain areas. In other embodiments, the trolley 1 can also be a trolley with other modes of locomotion, such as a wheeled trolley, thus forming a wheeled trolley. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the marking disk 3 is made of plastic, which helps maintain its shape during the locomotion process. In other embodiments, the marking disk 3 can be made of materials other than plastic, such as a metal marking disk or a marking disk made of other biodegradable materials.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic pile foundation construction positioning device, characterized in that: The device includes a trolley (1), an mounting plate (2), and a marking plate (3). The mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley (1). Multiple feeding components (4) are arranged in a circular array on the top of the mounting plate (2). Each feeding component (4) includes a vertically arranged storage pipe (401). The bottom of the storage pipe (401) is connected to the inside of the mounting plate (2). The marking plate (3) is vertically filled in the storage pipe (401), and a pressing mechanism is provided at the top. The inner cavity of the mounting plate (2) is provided with a rotatable conveying component (5). The surface of the conveying component (5) is provided with a groove for the storage plate (3). The bottom of the material tube (401) has a corresponding mounting hole (503), and the pressing mechanism is configured to press the marking plate (3) into the mounting hole (503); the outer side of the mounting plate (2) is provided with a driving component (6) for driving the conveying component (5) to rotate, the top is provided with a pushing component (8) corresponding to the position of the conveying component (5), and the bottom is provided with a discharge pipe (10) coaxial with the pushing component (8); when the conveying component (5) drives the marking plate (3) to rotate to below the pushing component (8), the pushing component (8) can push the marking plate (3) to the sampling point through the discharge pipe (10).

2. The photovoltaic pile foundation construction positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism includes a cover (402), a pressing spring (403), and a pressing block (404). The top of each storage tube (401) is threaded with a cover (402). The bottom of the cover (402) is connected to a pressing spring (403) extending into the storage tube (401). The end of the pressing spring (403) away from the cover (402) is fixedly connected to a pressing block (404) that contacts the top of the marking disc (3) and is adapted to the storage tube (401).

3. The photovoltaic pile foundation construction positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (5) includes a worm gear ring (501), a conveying disc (502), a mounting hole (503), and rubber contacts (504). The worm gear ring (501) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the conveying disc (502). The worm gear ring (501) is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the mounting disc (2). The conveying disc (502) located above the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the mounting disc (2) is fixedly connected inside the worm gear ring (501). The surface of the conveying disc (502) is provided with mounting holes (503) arranged in a ring array and adapted to both the storage pipe (401) and the marking disc (3). The inner wall of the mounting hole (503) is embedded with rubber contacts (504) arranged in a ring array and adapted to the marking disc (3).

4. A photovoltaic pile foundation construction positioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drive assembly (6) includes a servo motor (601) and a worm gear (602). The front side of the mounting plate (2) is provided with a servo motor (601) whose output end extends into it. The output end of the servo motor (601) is fixedly connected to a worm gear (602) that meshes with the worm gear ring (501).

5. A photovoltaic pile foundation construction positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (8) includes a cylindrical shell (801), an electric push rod (802), and a push plate (803). The top of the mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the cylindrical shell (801) which communicates with the through hole (7). The top wall of the inner cavity of the cylindrical shell (801) is provided with an electric push rod (802). The output end of the electric push rod (802) is fixedly connected to a push plate (803) that is compatible with both the through hole (7) and the marking plate (3). The push plate (803) can reciprocate in the vertical direction.

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